git-archive.txt 4.3 KB
Newer Older
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
1 2 3 4 5
git-archive(1)
==============

NAME
----
6
git-archive - Create an archive of files from a named tree
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
7 8 9 10


SYNOPSIS
--------
11
[verse]
12
'git archive' [--format=<fmt>] [--list] [--prefix=<prefix>/] [<extra>]
13
	      [-o | --output=<file>] [--worktree-attributes]
M
Michele Ballabio 已提交
14 15
	      [--remote=<repo> [--exec=<git-upload-archive>]] <tree-ish>
	      [path...]
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
16 17 18 19

DESCRIPTION
-----------
Creates an archive of the specified format containing the tree
20 21
structure for the named tree, and writes it out to the standard
output.  If <prefix> is specified it is
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
22 23
prepended to the filenames in the archive.

24
'git-archive' behaves differently when given a tree ID versus when
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
25
given a commit ID or tag ID.  In the first case the current time is
26
used as the modification time of each file in the archive.  In the latter
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
27 28 29
case the commit time as recorded in the referenced commit object is
used instead.  Additionally the commit ID is stored in a global
extended pax header if the tar format is used; it can be extracted
30
using 'git-get-tar-commit-id'. In ZIP files it is stored as a file
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
31 32 33 34 35 36
comment.

OPTIONS
-------

--format=<fmt>::
37 38 39 40 41
	Format of the resulting archive: 'tar' or 'zip'. If this option
	is not given, and the output file is specified, the format is
	inferred from the filename if possible (e.g. writing to "foo.zip"
	makes the output to be in the zip format). Otherwise the output
	format is `tar`.
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
42

43 44
-l::
--list::
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
45 46
	Show all available formats.

47 48
-v::
--verbose::
A
Andrew Ruder 已提交
49 50
	Report progress to stderr.

F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
51 52 53
--prefix=<prefix>/::
	Prepend <prefix>/ to each filename in the archive.

54
-o <file>::
55 56 57
--output=<file>::
	Write the archive to <file> instead of stdout.

58 59 60
--worktree-attributes::
	Look for attributes in .gitattributes in working directory too.

F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
61
<extra>::
62
	This can be any options that the archiver backend understands.
63
	See next section.
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
64 65

--remote=<repo>::
66
	Instead of making a tar archive from the local repository,
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
67 68
	retrieve a tar archive from a remote repository.

M
Michele Ballabio 已提交
69 70
--exec=<git-upload-archive>::
	Used with --remote to specify the path to the
71
	'git-upload-archive' on the remote side.
M
Michele Ballabio 已提交
72

F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
73 74 75 76 77 78 79
<tree-ish>::
	The tree or commit to produce an archive for.

path::
	If one or more paths are specified, include only these in the
	archive, otherwise include all files and subdirectories.

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91
BACKEND EXTRA OPTIONS
---------------------

zip
~~~
-0::
	Store the files instead of deflating them.
-9::
	Highest and slowest compression level.  You can specify any
	number from 1 to 9 to adjust compression speed and ratio.


F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
92 93 94
CONFIGURATION
-------------

95 96 97 98 99 100
tar.umask::
	This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
	tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
	world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
	archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) for
	details.
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
101

102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
ATTRIBUTES
----------

export-ignore::
	Files and directories with the attribute export-ignore won't be
	added to archive files.  See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.

export-subst::
	If the attribute export-subst is set for a file then git will
	expand several placeholders when adding this file to an archive.
	See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.

F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
114 115 116 117 118
EXAMPLES
--------
git archive --format=tar --prefix=junk/ HEAD | (cd /var/tmp/ && tar xf -)::

	Create a tar archive that contains the contents of the
119
	latest commit on the current branch, and extract it in the
F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
	`/var/tmp/junk` directory.

git archive --format=tar --prefix=git-1.4.0/ v1.4.0 | gzip >git-1.4.0.tar.gz::

	Create a compressed tarball for v1.4.0 release.

git archive --format=tar --prefix=git-1.4.0/ v1.4.0{caret}\{tree\} | gzip >git-1.4.0.tar.gz::

	Create a compressed tarball for v1.4.0 release, but without a
	global extended pax header.

git archive --format=zip --prefix=git-docs/ HEAD:Documentation/ > git-1.4.0-docs.zip::

	Put everything in the current head's Documentation/ directory
	into 'git-1.4.0-docs.zip', with the prefix 'git-docs/'.

136 137 138 139 140 141
git archive -o latest.zip HEAD::

	Create a Zip archive that contains the contents of the latest
	commit on the current branch. Note that the output format is
	inferred by the extension of the output file.

142 143 144 145 146

SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:gitattributes[5]

F
Franck Bui-Huu 已提交
147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156
Author
------
Written by Franck Bui-Huu and Rene Scharfe.

Documentation
--------------
Documentation by David Greaves, Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.

GIT
---
157
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite