Impact: use new cpumask API to reduce memory usage

This is part of an effort to reduce structure sizes for machines
configured with large NR_CPUS.  cpumask_t gets replaced by
cpumask_var_t, which is either struct cpumask[1] (small NR_CPUS) or
struct cpumask * (large NR_CPUS).
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

A workaround for AMD CPU family 11h erratum 311 might cause that the
P-state Status Register shows a "current P-state" which is larger than
the "current P-state limit" in P-state Current Limit Register. For the
wrong P-state value there is no ACPI _PSS object defined and
powernow-k8/cpufreq can't determine the proper CPU frequency for that
state.

As a consequence this can cause a panic during boot (potentially with
all recent kernel versions -- at least I have reproduced it with
various 2.6.27 kernels and with the current .28 series), as an
example:

powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Turion(tm)X2 Ultra DualCore Mobile ZM-82 processors (2 \
)
powernow-k8:    0 : pstate 0 (2200 MHz)
powernow-k8:    1 : pstate 1 (1100 MHz)
powernow-k8:    2 : pstate 2 (600 MHz)
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88086e7528b8
IP: [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0x5f
PGD 202063 PUD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 1
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.28-rc3-dirty #16
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff80486361>]  [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0\
f
Synaptics claims to have extended capabilities, but I'm not able to read them.<6\
6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88006e7528c0
RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffff88006e54af00 RDI: ffffffff808f056c
RBP: 00000000fffee697 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff88006e73f080
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000002191c0 R12: ffff88006fb83c10
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006fb50740(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Unable to initialize Synaptics hardware.
CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff88086e7528b8 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88006fb82000, task ffff88006fb816d0)
Stack:
 ffff88006e74da50 0000000000000000 ffff88006e54af00 ffffffff804863c7
 ffff88006e74da50 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
 ffff88006fb83c10 ffffffff8024b46c ffffffff808f0560 ffff88006fb83c10
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff804863c7>] ? cpufreq_stat_notifier_trans+0x51/0x83
 [<ffffffff8024b46c>] ? notifier_call_chain+0x29/0x4c
 [<ffffffff8024b561>] ? __srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x46/0x61
 [<ffffffff8048496d>] ? cpufreq_notify_transition+0x93/0xa9
 [<ffffffff8021ab8d>] ? powernowk8_target+0x1e8/0x5f3
 [<ffffffff80486687>] ? cpufreq_governor_performance+0x1b/0x20
 [<ffffffff80484886>] ? __cpufreq_governor+0x71/0xa8
 [<ffffffff80484b21>] ? __cpufreq_set_policy+0x101/0x13e
 [<ffffffff80485bcd>] ? cpufreq_add_dev+0x3f0/0x4cd
 [<ffffffff8048577a>] ? handle_update+0x0/0x8
 [<ffffffff803c2062>] ? sysdev_driver_register+0xb6/0x10d
 [<ffffffff8056592c>] ? powernowk8_init+0x0/0x7e
 [<ffffffff8048604c>] ? cpufreq_register_driver+0x8f/0x140
 [<ffffffff80209056>] ? _stext+0x56/0x14f
 [<ffffffff802c2234>] ? proc_register+0x122/0x17d
 [<ffffffff802c23a0>] ? create_proc_entry+0x73/0x8a
 [<ffffffff8025c259>] ? register_irq_proc+0x92/0xaa
 [<ffffffff8025c2c8>] ? init_irq_proc+0x57/0x69
 [<ffffffff807fc85f>] ? kernel_init+0x116/0x169
 [<ffffffff8020cc79>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x11
 [<ffffffff807fc749>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x169
 [<ffffffff8020cc6f>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x11
Code: 05 c5 83 36 00 48 c7 c2 48 5d 86 80 48 8b 04 d8 48 8b 40 08 48 8b 34 02 48\

RIP  [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0x5f
 RSP <ffff88006fb83b20>
CR2: ffff88086e7528b8
---[ end trace 0678bac75e67a2f7 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!

In short, aftereffect of the wrong P-state is that
cpufreq_stats_update() uses "-1" as index for some array in

cpufreq_stats_update (unsigned int cpu)
{
...
     if (stat->time_in_state)
                stat->time_in_state[stat->last_index] =
                        cputime64_add(stat->time_in_state[stat->last_index],
                                      cputime_sub(cur_time, stat->last_time));
...
}

Fortunately, the wrong P-state value is returned only if the core is
in P-state 0. This fix solves the problem by detecting the
out-of-range P-state, ignoring it, and using "0" instead.

Cc: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 34ae7f35, which has
been reported to cause a number of problems.  During suspend and resume,
it apparently causes a crash in a CPU hotplug notifier to happen,
although the exact details are sketchy because of the inability to get
good traces during the suspend sequence.

See buzilla entries

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11296
	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11339

for more examples and details.

[ Mark: "Revert the patch for now.  I'm still looking into getting a
  reliable reproduction and I do not have a fix at this time." ]
Requested-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@inux-foundation.org>

This patch provides support for the _PSD ACPI object in the Powernow-k8
driver.  Although it looks like an invasive patch, most of it is
simply the consequence of turning the static acpi_performance_data
structure into a pointer.

AMD has tested it on several machines over the past few days without issue.

[trivial checkpatch warnings fixed up by davej]
[X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI=n buildfix from Randy Dunlap]
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Tested-by: NFrank Arnold <frank.arnold@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The latest series of Turion X2 processors have a new XFAM
model.  Add support for them to powernow-k8.h.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This patch should apply cleanly to the 2.6.23-git7 kernel.  It changes the
powernow-k8 driver code that deals with 3rd generation Opteron, Phenom,
and later processors to match the architectural pstate driver described
in the AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2 Chapter 18.  The
initial implementation of the hardware pstate driver for PowerNow!
used some processor-version specific features, and would not be
maintainable in the long term as the processor features changed.
This architectural driver should work on all future AMD processors.
 
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Spelling fixes in arch/i386/.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Mark Langsdorf points out that the correct define for this
revision bump is 0x80000.  Also to save us having to keep
renaming the #define, give it a more meaningful name.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Reported-by: NCalvin Dodge <caldodge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

fill_powernow_table_pstate() and fill_powernow_table_fidvid() are only
defined and used for X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The fid/vid masks for parts using the extended parts are slightly incorrect and can result in
incorrect fid/vid codes being applied.  No instances of this problem have been reported in
the field but it could be a problem with future parts.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Forthcoming AMD products will use a different algorithm for transitioning
pstates than the current generation Opteron products do.  The attached
patch allows the powernow-k8 driver to work with those products.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

It is unneeded and wrong.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Future versions of the Opteron processor may support
frequency transitions of 100 MHz, instead of the=20
current 200 MHz.  This patch enables the powernow-k8
driver to transition to an odd FID code, indicating
a multiple of 100 MHz frequency.
Signed-off-by: NJacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

From: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

can be encoded in the current driver's 4 bit frequency
field.  This patch updates the driver to support Rev F
including 6 bit FIDs and processor ID updates.

This should apply cleanly whether or not the dual-core
bugfix I sent out last week is applied.  I'd prefer
that both get applied, of course.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Keck <david.keck@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

With the release of the dual-core AMD Opterons last week,
it's high time that cpufreq supported them.  The attached
patch applies cleanly to 2.6.12-rc3 and updates powernow-k8
to support the latest Athlon 64 and Opteron processors.

Update the driver to version 1.40.0 and provide support
for dual-core processors.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!