tsq_flags being in the same cache line than sk_wmem_alloc
makes a lot of sense. Both fields are changed from tcp_wfree()
and more generally by various TSQ related functions.

Prior patch made room in struct sock and added sk_tsq_flags,
this patch deletes tsq_flags from struct tcp_sock.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

jiffies based timestamps allow for easy inference of number of devices
behind NAT translators and also makes tracking of hosts simpler.

commit ceaa1fef ("tcp: adding a per-socket timestamp offset")
added the main infrastructure that is needed for per-connection ts
randomization, in particular writing/reading the on-wire tcp header
format takes the offset into account so rest of stack can use normal
tcp_time_stamp (jiffies).

So only two items are left:
 - add a tsoffset for request sockets
 - extend the tcp isn generator to also return another 32bit number
   in addition to the ISN.

Re-use of ISN generator also means timestamps are still monotonically
increasing for same connection quadruple, i.e. PAWS will still work.

Includes fixes from Eric Dumazet.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With syzkaller help, Marco Grassi found a bug in TCP stack,
crashing in tcp_collapse()

Root cause is that sk_filter() can truncate the incoming skb,
but TCP stack was not really expecting this to happen.
It probably was expecting a simple DROP or ACCEPT behavior.

We first need to make sure no part of TCP header could be removed.
Then we need to adjust TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq

Many thanks to syzkaller team and Marco for giving us a reproducer.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NMarco Grassi <marco.gra@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NVladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Lorenzo noted an Android unit test failed due to e0d56fdd:
"The expectation in the test was that the RST replying to a SYN sent to a
closed port should be generated with oif=0. In other words it should not
prefer the interface where the SYN came in on, but instead should follow
whatever the routing table says it should do."

Revert the change to ip_send_unicast_reply and tcp_v6_send_response such
that the oif in the flow is set to the skb_iif only if skb_iif is an L3
master.

Fixes: e0d56fdd ("net: l3mdev: remove redundant calls")
Reported-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Tested-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Acked-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- Use the UID in routing lookups made by protocol connect() and
  sendmsg() functions.
- Make sure that routing lookups triggered by incoming packets
  (e.g., Path MTU discovery) take the UID of the socket into
  account.
- For packets not associated with a userspace socket, (e.g., ping
  replies) use UID 0 inside the user namespace corresponding to
  the network namespace the socket belongs to. This allows
  all namespaces to apply routing and iptables rules to
  kernel-originated traffic in that namespaces by matching UID 0.
  This is better than using the UID of the kernel socket that is
  sending the traffic, because the UID of kernel sockets created
  at namespace creation time (e.g., the per-processor ICMP and
  TCP sockets) is the UID of the user that created the socket,
  which might not be mapped in the namespace.

Tested: compiles allnoconfig, allyesconfig, allmodconfig
Tested: https://android-review.googlesource.com/253302Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Baozeng Ding reported following KASAN splat :

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl+0x13f1/0x15c0 at addr ffff880029c84ec8
Read of size 1 by task poc/25548
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff82cf43c9>] dump_stack+0x12e/0x185 /lib/dump_stack.c:15
 [<     inline     >] print_address_description /mm/kasan/report.c:204
 [<ffffffff817ced3b>] kasan_report_error+0x48b/0x4b0 /mm/kasan/report.c:283
 [<     inline     >] kasan_report /mm/kasan/report.c:303
 [<ffffffff817ced9e>] __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x3e/0x40 /mm/kasan/report.c:321
 [<ffffffff85c71da1>] ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl+0x13f1/0x15c0 /net/ipv6/datagram.c:687
 [<ffffffff85c734c3>] ip6_datagram_recv_ctl+0x33/0x40
 [<ffffffff85c0b07c>] do_ipv6_getsockopt.isra.4+0xaec/0x2150
 [<ffffffff85c0c7f6>] ipv6_getsockopt+0x116/0x230
 [<ffffffff859b5a12>] tcp_getsockopt+0x82/0xd0 /net/ipv4/tcp.c:3035
 [<ffffffff855fb385>] sock_common_getsockopt+0x95/0xd0 /net/core/sock.c:2647
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_getsockopt /net/socket.c:1776
 [<ffffffff855f8ba2>] SyS_getsockopt+0x142/0x230 /net/socket.c:1758
 [<ffffffff8685cdc5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6
Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff880029c84d80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff880029c84e00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
> ffff880029c84e80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                                              ^
 ffff880029c84f00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff880029c84f80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff

He also provided a syzkaller reproducer.

Issue is that ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl() expects to find IP6CB
data that was moved at a different place in tcp_v6_rcv()

This patch moves tcp_v6_restore_cb() up and calls it from
tcp_v6_do_rcv() when np->pktoptions is set.

Fixes: 971f10ec ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NBaozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A previous patch added l3mdev flow update making these hooks
redundant. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When TCP operates in lossy environments (between 1 and 10 % packet
losses), many SACK blocks can be exchanged, and I noticed we could
drop them on busy senders, if these SACK blocks have to be queued
into the socket backlog.

While the main cause is the poor performance of RACK/SACK processing,
we can try to avoid these drops of valuable information that can lead to
spurious timeouts and retransmits.

Cause of the drops is the skb->truesize overestimation caused by :

- drivers allocating ~2048 (or more) bytes as a fragment to hold an
  Ethernet frame.

- various pskb_may_pull() calls bringing the headers into skb->head
  might have pulled all the frame content, but skb->truesize could
  not be lowered, as the stack has no idea of each fragment truesize.

The backlog drops are also more visible on bidirectional flows, since
their sk_rmem_alloc can be quite big.

Let's add some room for the backlog, as only the socket owner
can selectively take action to lower memory needs, like collapsing
receive queues or partial ofo pruning.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adds SNMP counter for drops caused by MD5 mismatches.

The current syslog might help, but a counter is more precise and helps
monitoring.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP MD5 mismatches do increment sk_drops counter in all states but
SYN_RECV.

This is very unlikely to happen in the real world, but worth adding
to help diagnostics.

We increase the parent (listener) sk_drops.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now RCU lookups of IPv6 TCP sockets no longer dereference pinet6,
we do not need tcp_v6_clear_sk() anymore.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When sending an ack in SYN_RECV state, we must scale the offered
window if wscale option was negotiated and accepted.

Tested:
 Following packetdrill test demonstrates the issue :

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0

+0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0 listen(3, 1) = 0

// Establish a connection.
+0 < S 0:0(0) win 20000 <mss 1000,sackOK,wscale 7, nop, TS val 100 ecr 0>
+0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 win 28960 <mss 1460,sackOK, TS val 100 ecr 100, nop, wscale 7>

+0 < . 1:11(10) ack 1 win 156 <nop,nop,TS val 99 ecr 100>
// check that window is properly scaled !
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 226 <nop,nop,TS val 200 ecr 100>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some arches have virtually mapped kernel stacks, or will soon have.

tcp_md5_hash_header() uses an automatic variable to copy tcp header
before mangling th->check and calling crypto function, which might
be problematic on such arches.

David says that using percpu storage is also problematic on non SMP
builds.

Just use kmalloc() to allocate scratch areas.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If set, these will take precedence over the parent's options during
both sending and child creation.  If they're not set, the parent's
options (if any) will be used.

This is to allow the security_inet_conn_request() hook to modify the
IPv6 options in just the same way that it already may do for IPv4.
Signed-off-by: NHuw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>

Cc: Florent Fourcot <florent.fourcot@enst-bretagne.fr>
Fixes: 1d13a96c ("ipv6: tcp: fix flowlabel value in ACK messages send from TIME_WAIT")
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The v6 tcp stats scan do not provide TLP and ER timer information
correctly like the v4 version . This patch fixes that.

Fixes: 6ba8a3b1 ("tcp: Tail loss probe (TLP)")
Fixes: eed530b6 ("tcp: early retransmit")
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_hdr() is slightly more expensive than using skb->data in contexts
where we know they point to the same byte.

In receive path, tcp_v4_rcv() and tcp_v6_rcv() are in this situation,
as tcp header has not been pulled yet.

In output path, the same can be said when we just pushed the tcp header
in the skb, in tcp_transmit_skb() and tcp_make_synack()

Also factorize the two checks for tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN in
tcp_transmit_skb() and pass tcp header pointer to tcp_ecn_send(),
so that compiler can further optimize and avoid a reload.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Responses for packets to unused ports are getting lost with L3 domains.

IPv4 has ip_send_unicast_reply for sending TCP responses which accounts
for L3 domains; update the IPv6 counterpart tcp_v6_send_response.
For icmp the L3 master check needs to be moved up in icmp6_send
to properly respond to UDP packets to a port with no listener.

Fixes: ca254490 ("net: Add VRF support to IPv6 stack")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We want to to make TCP stack preemptible, as draining prequeue
and backlog queues can take lot of time.

Many SNMP updates were assuming that BH (and preemption) was disabled.

Need to convert some __NET_INC_STATS() calls to NET_INC_STATS()
and some __TCP_INC_STATS() to TCP_INC_STATS()

Before using this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk) in tcp_v4_send_reset()
and tcp_v4_send_ack(), we add an explicit preempt disabled section.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS()
and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH() to __ICMP6_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename TCP_INC_STATS_BH() to __TCP_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When removing sk_refcnt manipulation on synflood, I missed that
using skb_set_owner_w() was racy, if sk->sk_wmem_alloc had already
transitioned to 0.

We should hold sk_refcnt instead, but this is a big deal under attack.
(Doing so increase performance from 3.2 Mpps to 3.8 Mpps only)

In this patch, I chose to not attach a socket to syncookies skb.

Performance is now 5 Mpps instead of 3.2 Mpps.

Following patch will remove last known false sharing in
tcp_rcv_state_process()

Fixes: 3b24d854 ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The socket is either locked if we hold the slock spin_lock for
lock_sock_fast and unlock_sock_fast or we own the lock (sk_lock.owned
!= 0). Check for this and at the same time improve that the current
thread/cpu is really holding the lock.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Goal: packets dropped by a listener are accounted for.

This adds tcp_listendrop() helper, and clears sk_drops in sk_clone_lock()
so that children do not inherit their parent drop count.

Note that we no longer increment LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS counter when
sending a SYNCOOKIE, since the SYN packet generated a SYNACK.
We already have a separate LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now ss can report sk_drops, we can instruct TCP to increment
this per socket counter when it drops an incoming frame, to refine
monitoring and debugging.

Following patch takes care of listeners drops.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a SYNFLOOD targets a non SO_REUSEPORT listener, multiple
cpus contend on sk->sk_refcnt and sk->sk_wmem_alloc changes.

By letting listeners use SOCK_RCU_FREE infrastructure,
we can relax TCP_LISTEN lookup rules and avoid touching sk_refcnt

Note that we still use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU rules for other sockets,
only listeners are impacted by this change.

Peak performance under SYNFLOOD is increased by ~33% :

On my test machine, I could process 3.2 Mpps instead of 2.4 Mpps

Most consuming functions are now skb_set_owner_w() and sock_wfree()
contending on sk->sk_wmem_alloc when cooking SYNACK and freeing them.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Per RFC4898, they count segments sent/received
containing a positive length data segment (that includes
retransmission segments carrying data).  Unlike
tcpi_segs_out/in, tcpi_data_segs_out/in excludes segments
carrying no data (e.g. pure ack).

The patch also updates the segs_in in tcp_fastopen_add_skb()
so that segs_in >= data_segs_in property is kept.

Together with retransmission data, tcpi_data_segs_out
gives a better signal on the rxmit rate.

v6: Rebase on the latest net-next

v5: Eric pointed out that checking skb->len is still needed in
tcp_fastopen_add_skb() because skb can carry a FIN without data.
Hence, instead of open coding segs_in and data_segs_in, tcp_segs_in()
helper is used.  Comment is added to the fastopen case to explain why
segs_in has to be reset and tcp_segs_in() has to be called before
__skb_pull().

v4: Add comment to the changes in tcp_fastopen_add_skb()
and also add remark on this case in the commit message.

v3: Add const modifier to the skb parameter in tcp_segs_in()

v2: Rework based on recent fix by Eric:
commit a9d99ce2 ("tcp: fix tcpi_segs_in after connection establishment")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Chris Rapier <rapier@psc.edu>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ilya reported following lockdep splat:

kernel: =========================
kernel: [ BUG: held lock freed! ]
kernel: 4.5.0-rc1-ceph-00026-g5e0a311 #1 Not tainted
kernel: -------------------------
kernel: swapper/5/0 is freeing memory
ffff880035c9d200-ffff880035c9dbff, with a lock still held there!
kernel: (&(&queue->rskq_lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at:
[<ffffffff816f6a88>] inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add+0x28/0xa0
kernel: 4 locks held by swapper/5/0:
kernel: #0:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8169ef6b>]
netif_receive_skb_internal+0x4b/0x1f0
kernel: #1:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff816e977f>]
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3f/0x380
kernel: #2:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81685ffb>]
sk_clone_lock+0x19b/0x440
kernel: #3:  (&(&queue->rskq_lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at:
[<ffffffff816f6a88>] inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add+0x28/0xa0

To properly fix this issue, inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() needs
to return to its callers if the child as been queued
into accept queue.

We also need to make sure listener is still there before
calling sk->sk_data_ready(), by holding a reference on it,
since the reference carried by the child can disappear as
soon as the child is put on accept queue.
Reported-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Fixes: ebb516af ("tcp/dccp: fix race at listener dismantle phase")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a preliminary step to allow fast socket lookup of SO_REUSEPORT
groups.  Doing so with a BPF filter will require access to the
skb in question.  This change plumbs the skb (and offset to payload
data) through the call stack to the listening socket lookup
implementations where it will be used in a following patch.
Signed-off-by: NCraig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order to support fast lookups for TCP sockets with SO_REUSEPORT,
the function that adds sockets to the listening hash set needs
to be able to check receive address equality.  Since this equality
check is different for IPv4 and IPv6, we will need two different
socket hashing functions.

This patch adds inet6_hash identical to the existing inet_hash function
and updates the appropriate references.  A following patch will
differentiate the two by passing different comparison functions to
__inet_hash.

Additionally, in order to use the IPv6 address equality function from
inet6_hashtables (which is compiled as a built-in object when IPv6 is
enabled) it also needs to be in a built-in object file as well.  This
moves ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal into inet_hashtables to accomplish this.
Signed-off-by: NCraig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Petr Novopashenniy reported that ICMP redirects on SYN_RECV sockets
were leading to RST.

This is of course incorrect.

A specific list of ICMP messages should be able to drop a SYN_RECV.

For instance, a REDIRECT on SYN_RECV shall be ignored, as we do
not hold a dst per SYN_RECV pseudo request.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111751
Fixes: 079096f1 ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Reported-by: NPetr Novopashenniy <pety@rusnet.ru>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch replaces uses of the long obsolete hash interface with
ahash.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_memcontrol.c only contains legacy memory.tcp.kmem.* file definitions
and mem_cgroup->tcp_mem init/destroy stuff.  This doesn't belong to
network subsys.  Let's move it to memcontrol.c.  This also allows us to
reuse generic code for handling legacy memcg files.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There won't be any separate counters for socket memory consumed by
protocols other than TCP in the future.  Remove the indirection and link
sockets directly to their owning memory cgroup.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When first SYNACK is sent, we already hold rcu_read_lock(), but this
is not true if a SYNACK is retransmitted, as a timer (soft) interrupt
does not hold rcu_read_lock()

Fixes: 45f6fad8 ("ipv6: add complete rcu protection around np->opt")
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hannes points out that when we generate tcp reset for timewait sockets we
pretend we found no socket and pass NULL sk to tcp_vX_send_reset().

Make it cope with inet tw sockets and then provide tw sk.

This makes RSTs appear on correct interface when SO_BINDTODEVICE is used.

Packetdrill test case:
// want default route to be used, we rely on BINDTODEVICE
`ip route del 192.0.2.0/24 via 192.168.0.2 dev tun0`

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
// test case still works due to BINDTODEVICE
0.001 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, "tun0", 4) = 0
0.100...0.200 connect(3, ..., ...) = 0

0.100 > S 0:0(0) <mss 1460,sackOK,nop,nop>
0.200 < S. 0:0(0) ack 1 win 32792 <mss 1460,sackOK,nop,nop>
0.200 > . 1:1(0) ack 1

0.210 close(3) = 0

0.210 > F. 1:1(0) ack 1 win 29200
0.300 < . 1:1(0) ack 2 win 46

// more data while in FIN_WAIT2, expect RST
1.300 < P. 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 46

// fails without this change -- default route is used
1.301 > R 1:1(0) win 0
Reported-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_md5_do_lookup requires a full socket, so once we extend
_send_reset() to also accept timewait socket we would have to change

if (!sk && hash_location)

to something like

if ((!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk)) && hash_location) {
  ...
} else {
  (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) tcp_md5_do_lookup()
}

Switch the two branches: check if we have a socket first, then
fall back to a listener lookup if we saw a md5 option (hash_location).
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This implements SOCK_DESTROY for TCP sockets. It causes all
blocking calls on the socket to fail fast with ECONNABORTED and
causes a protocol close of the socket. It informs the other end
of the connection by sending a RST, i.e., initiating a TCP ABORT
as per RFC 793. ECONNABORTED was chosen for consistency with
FreeBSD.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

David Wilder reported crashes caused by dst reuse.

<quote David>
  I am seeing a crash on a distro V4.2.3 kernel caused by a double
  release of a dst_entry.  In ipv4_dst_destroy() the call to
  list_empty() finds a poisoned next pointer, indicating the dst_entry
  has already been removed from the list and freed. The crash occurs
  18 to 24 hours into a run of a network stress exerciser.
</quote>

Thanks to his detailed report and analysis, we were able to understand
the core issue.

IP early demux can associate a dst to skb, after a lookup in TCP/UDP
sockets.

When socket cache is not properly set, we want to store into
sk->sk_dst_cache the dst for future IP early demux lookups,
by acquiring a stable refcount on the dst.

Problem is this acquisition is simply using an atomic_inc(),
which works well, unless the dst was queued for destruction from
dst_release() noticing dst refcount went to zero, if DST_NOCACHE
was set on dst.

We need to make sure current refcount is not zero before incrementing
it, or risk double free as David reported.

This patch, being a stable candidate, adds two new helpers, and use
them only from IP early demux problematic paths.

It might be possible to merge in net-next skb_dst_force() and
skb_dst_force_safe(), but I prefer having the smallest patch for stable
kernels : Maybe some skb_dst_force() callers do not expect skb->dst
can suddenly be cleared.

Can probably be backported back to linux-3.6 kernels
Reported-by: NDavid J. Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NDavid J. Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>