- Remove make file defines from public headers and use _WIN32 because it is compiler defined
 - use __GNUC__ and __clang__ to guard non-portable attributes
 - add #include "port/port.h" to some new .cc files.
 - minor changes in CMakeLists to reflect recent changes

Summary: Moved convenience.h out of utilities to remove a dependency on utilities in db.

Test Plan: unit tests.  Also compiled a link to the old location to verify the _Pragma works.

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42201

Summary:
Trvial move in universal compaction was failing when trying to move files from levels other than 0.
This was because the DeleteFile while trivially moving, was only deleting files of level 0 which caused duplication of same file in different levels.
This is fixed by passing the right level as argument in the call of DeleteFile while doing trivial move.

Test Plan: ./db_test ran successfully with the new test cases.

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42135

Summary: Repeat of b6655a67 (reverted in b7a2369f) with a proper fix for the issue that 57d216ea was trying to fix.

Test Plan:
make check

for i in $(seq 100); do ./db_stress --test_batches_snapshots=1 --threads=32 --write_buffer_size=4194304 --destroy_db_initially=0 --reopen=20 --readpercent=45 --prefixpercent=5 --writepercent=35 --delpercent=5 --iterpercent=10 --db=/tmp/rocksdb_crashtest_KdCI5F --max_key=100000000 --mmap_read=0 --block_size=16384 --cache_size=1048576 --open_files=500000 --verify_checksum=1 --sync=0 --progress_reports=0 --disable_wal=0 --disable_data_sync=1 --target_file_size_base=2097152 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --filter_deletes=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --prefix_size=7 --ops_per_thread=200 || break; done

Reviewers: anthony, sdong, igor, yhchiang

Reviewed By: igor, yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41391

Summary: Make TransactionLogIterator related tests from db_test.cc to db_log_iter_test.cc

Test Plan:
db_test
db_log_iter_test

Reviewers: sdong, IslamAbdelRahman, igor, anthony

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42045

Summary: Block SyncPoint in util/db_test_util.h in released Windows mode.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: igor, anthony, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: sdong, IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42213

Summary: This option is guarding the feature implemented 2 and a half years ago: D8991. The feature was enabled by default back then and has been running without issues. There is no reason why any client would turn this feature off. I found no reference in fbcode.

Test Plan: none

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, anthony, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42063

Summary:
In one of our recent meetings, we discussed deprecating features that are not being actively used. One of those features, at least within Facebook, is timeout_hint. The feature is really nicely implemented, but if nobody needs it, we should remove it from our code-base (until we get a valid use-case). Some arguments:
* Less code == better icache hit rate, smaller builds, simpler code
* The motivation for adding timeout_hint_us was to work-around RocksDB's stall issue. However, we're currently addressing the stall issue itself (see @sdong's recent work on stall write_rate), so we should never see sharp lock-ups in the future.
* Nobody is using the feature within Facebook's code-base. Googling for `timeout_hint_us` also doesn't yield any users.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, sdong, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: sdong, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41937

Summary:
Move global static functions in db_test_util to DBTestBase.
This is to prevent unused function warning when decoupling
db_test.cc into multiple files.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan

Reviewed By: kradhakrishnan

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42009

Summary:
Move reusable part of db_test.cc to util/db_test_util.h.
This makes it more possible to partition db_test.cc into
multiple smaller test files.

Also, fixed many old lint errors in db_test.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: igor, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, kradhakrishnan

Reviewed By: sdong, kradhakrishnan

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41973

Summary:
Added new statistics in CompactionJobStats to keep track of
deletion entries and the expiration of those entries. Updated these
fields in compaction_job.cc as compaction took place and wrote a new
test in compaction_job_stats_test.cc to verify accuracy.

Test Plan:
Wrote new test DeletionStatsTest in
compaction_job_stats_test.cc to verify

Reviewers: sdong, igor, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41355

Summary: This helps Windows port to format their changes, as discussed. Might have formatted some other codes too becasue last 10 commits include more.

Test Plan: Build it.

Reviewers: anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41961

Summary:
Public API depends on port/port.h which is wrong. Fix it.
Also with gcc 4.8.1 build was broken as MAX_INT32 was not recognized. Fix it by using ::max in linux.

Test Plan: Build it and try to build an external project on top of it.

Reviewers: anthony, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41745

Summary: Print whether fast CRC32 is supported in DB info LOG

Test Plan: Run db_bench and see it prints out correctly.

Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41733

Summary:
new_table_iterator_nanos is not cleaned in PerfContext::Reset() while new_table_block_iter_nanos is cleaned twice. Fix it.
Also fix a comment.

Test Plan: Build and db_bench with --perf_context to see the value shown.

Reviewers: kradhakrishnan, anthony, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41721

Summary: Add a perf context counter to help users figure out time spent on reading indexes and bloom filter blocks.

Test Plan: Will write a unit test

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41433

a different patch.

Summary:
This patch reverts "Replace std::priority_queue in MergingIterator
with custom heap" (commit commit b6655a67)
as it causes db_stress failure.

Test Plan: ./db_stress --test_batches_snapshots=1 --threads=32 --write_buffer_size=4194304 --destroy_db_initially=0 --reopen=20 --readpercent=45 --prefixpercent=5 --writepercent=35 --delpercent=5 --iterpercent=10 --db=/tmp/rocksdb_crashtest_KdCI5F --max_key=100000000 --mmap_read=0 --block_size=16384 --cache_size=1048576 --open_files=500000 --verify_checksum=1 --sync=0 --progress_reports=0 --disable_wal=0 --disable_data_sync=1 --target_file_size_base=2097152 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --filter_deletes=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --prefix_size=7 --ops_per_thread=200 --kill_random_test=97

Reviewers: igor, anthony, lovro, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41343

Summary:
While profiling compaction in our service I noticed a lot of CPU (~15% of compaction) being spent in MergingIterator and key comparison.  Looking at the code I found MergingIterator was (understandably) using std::priority_queue for the multiway merge.

Keys in our dataset include sequence numbers that increase with time.  Adjacent keys in an L0 file are very likely to be adjacent in the full database.  Consequently, compaction will often pick a chunk of rows from the same L0 file before switching to another one.  It would be great to avoid the O(log K) operation per row while compacting.

This diff replaces std::priority_queue with a custom binary heap implementation.  It has a "replace top" operation that is cheap when the new top is the same as the old one (i.e. the priority of the top entry is decreased but it still stays on top).

Test Plan:
make check

To test the effect on performance, I generated databases with data patterns that mimic what I describe in the summary (rows have a mostly increasing sequence number).  I see a 10-15% CPU decrease for compaction (and a matching throughput improvement on tmpfs).  The exact improvement depends on the number of L0 files and the amount of locality.  Performance on randomly distributed keys seems on par with the old code.

Reviewers: kailiu, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba, tnovak

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29133

Summary:
 Introduced a new category in the enum InfoLogLevel in env.h.
 Modifed Log() in env.cc to use the Header()
 when the InfoLogLevel == HEADER_LEVEL.
 Updated tests in auto_roll_logger_test to ensure
 the header is handled properly in these cases.

Test Plan: Augment existing tests in auto_roll_logger_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41067

Summary:
Add a new field: BackupableDBOptions.max_background_copies.
CreateNewBackup() and RestoreDBFromBackup() will use this number of threads to perform copies.
If there is a backup rate limit, then max_background_copies must be 1.
Update backupable_db_test.cc to test multi-threaded backup and restore.
Update backupable_db_test.cc to test backups when the backup environment is not the same as the database environment.

Test Plan:
Run ./backupable_db_test
Run valgrind ./backupable_db_test
Run with TSAN and ASAN

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, anthony, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: yhchiang, anthony, sdong, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40725

 invalid suffix on literal
 no return statement in function returning non-void CuckooStep::operator=
 extra qualification ‘rocksdb::spatial::Variant::
 dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules

 Summary: Make RocksDb build and run on Windows to be functionally
 complete and performant. All existing test cases run with no
 regressions. Performance numbers are in the pull-request.

 Test plan: make all of the existing unit tests pass, obtain perf numbers.

 Co-authored-by: Praveen Rao praveensinghrao@outlook.com
 Co-authored-by: Sherlock Huang baihan.huang@gmail.com
 Co-authored-by: Alex Zinoviev alexander.zinoviev@me.com
 Co-authored-by: Dmitri Smirnov dmitrism@microsoft.com

Summary:
Implementation of a table-level row cache.
It only caches point queries done through the `DB::Get` interface, queries done through the `Iterator` interface will completely skip the cache.

Supports snapshots and merge operations.

Test Plan: Ran `make valgrind_check commit-prereq`

Reviewers: igor, philipp, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D39849

Summary:
The "one size fits all" approach with WAL recovery will only introduce inconvenience for our varied clients as we go forward. The current recovery is a bit heuristic. We introduce the following levels of consistency while replaying the WAL.

1. RecoverAfterRestart (kTolerateCorruptedTailRecords)

This mocks the current recovery mode.

2. RecoverAfterCleanShutdown (kAbsoluteConsistency)

This is ideal for unit test and cases where the store is shutdown cleanly. We tolerate no corruption or incomplete writes.

3. RecoverPointInTime (kPointInTimeRecovery)

This is ideal when using devices with controller cache or file systems which can loose data on restart. We recover upto the point were is no corruption or incomplete write.

4. RecoverAfterDisaster (kSkipAnyCorruptRecord)

This is ideal mode to recover data. We tolerate corruption and incomplete writes, and we hop over those sections that we cannot make sense of salvaging as many records as possible.

Test Plan:
(1) Run added unit test to cover all levels.
(2) Run make check.

Reviewers: leveldb, sdong, igor

Subscribers: yoshinorim, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D38487

Summary: MyRocks need a mechanism to track read outliers. We need to expose this
stat.

Test Plan: None

Reviewers: sdong

CC: leveldb

Task ID: #7152512

Blame Rev:

Summary: See title

Test Plan: Run valgrind ./cache_test

Reviewers: igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: anthony, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40419

Summary: Make autovector_test runnable in ROCKSDB_LITE

Test Plan: autovector_test

Reviewers: sdong, rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40245

Summary:
Currently RocksDB silently ignores this issue and doesn't compress the data. Based on discussion, we agree that this is pretty bad because it can cause confusion for our users.

This patch fails DB::Open() if we don't support the compression that is specified in the options.

Test Plan: make check with LZ4 not present. If Snappy is not present all tests will just fail because Snappy is our default library. We should make Snappy the requirement, since without it our default DB::Open() fails.

Reviewers: sdong, MarkCallaghan, rven, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D39687

Summary:
  Add the funcion Cache.GetPinnedUsage() to return the memory size of entries
  that are in use by the system (that is, all the entries not in the LRU list).

Test Plan:
  Run ./cache_test and examine PinnedUsageTest.

Reviewers: tnovak, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40305

Summary: Currently we dump DBOptions for each column family options we dump. This leads to duplicate lines in our LOG file. This diff fixes that.

Test Plan: Check out the LOG

Reviewers: sdong, rven, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: IslamAbdelRahman, yoshinorim, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D39729

Summary:
This diff update DB::CompactRange to use RangeCompactionOptions instead of using multiple parameters
Old CompactRange is still available but deprecated

Test Plan:
make all check
make rocksdbjava
USE_CLANG=1 make all
OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make release

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40209

Summary:
Before this patch, any function call to ThreadStatusUtil might automatically initialize and register the thread status data.  However, if it is the user-thread making this call, the allocated thread-status-data will never be released as such threads are not managed by rocksdb.

In this patch, I remove the automatic-initialization part.  Thread-status data is only initialized and uninitialized in Env during the thread creation and destruction.

Test Plan:
db_test
thread_list_test
listener_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40017

Summary:
Add an option in GetApproximateSize() so that the result will include estimated sizes in mem tables.
To implement it, implement an estimated count from the beginning to a key in skip list. The approach is to count to find the entry, how many Next() is issued from each level, and sum them with a weight that is <branching factor> ^ <level>.

Test Plan: Add a test case

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40119

Summary: Removed two unused macros in iostats_context

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: sdong, rven, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40005

Summary:
We slow down data into the database to the rate of options.delayed_write_rate (a new option) with this patch.

The thread synchronization approach I take is to still synchronize write controller by DB mutex and GetDelay() is inside DB mutex. Try to minimize the frequency of getting time in GetDelay(). I verified it through db_bench and it seems to work

hard_rate_limit is deprecated.

options.delayed_write_rate is still not dynamically changeable. Need to work on it as a follow-up.

Test Plan: Add new unit tests in db_test

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, MarkCallaghan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: ikabiljo, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36351