Using explicit 64-bit type in conditional in platforms above 32-bits
This appears to be necessary on Mac OSX as std::conditional does not appear to short circuit and evaluates the third template arg
Making the third template arg be 64 bits explicitly works around this problem and will work on both 32 bit and 64+ bit platforms.

Summary: GetCurrentMutableCFOptions() can only be called when DB mutex is held so we cannot call it in CompactionJob::ProcessKeyValueCompaction() since it's not holding the db mutex

Test Plan: make check -j64

Reviewers: sdong, andrewkr

Reviewed By: andrewkr

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57471

make preallocation inline with other writable files
  make sure that we map no more than pre-allocated size.

Summary: fix clang build

Test Plan: USE_CLANG make all -j64

Reviewers: horuff, sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57453

Summary: Adds three new WriteBatch data types: Prepare(xid), Commit(xid), Rollback(xid). Prepare(xid) should precede the (single) operation to which is applies. There can obviously be multiple Prepare(xid) markers. There should only be one Rollback(xid) or Commit(xid) marker yet not both. None of this logic is currently enforced and will most likely be implemented further up such as in the memtableinserter. All three markers are similar to PutLogData in that they are writebatch meta-data, ie stored but not counted. All three markers differ from PutLogData in that they will actually be written to disk. As for WriteBatchWithIndex, Prepare, Commit, Rollback are all implemented just as PutLogData and none are tested just as PutLogData.

Test Plan: single unit test in write_batch_test.

Reviewers: hermanlee4, sdong, anthony

Subscribers: andrewkr, vasilep, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54093

Summary: Added EventListener::OnTableFileCreationStarted. EventListener::OnTableFileCreated will be called on failure case. User can check creation status via TableFileCreationInfo::status.

Test Plan: unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, yhchiang, ott, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: sdong, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, andrewkr, yhchiang, leveldb, ott, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56337

This reverts commit b54c3474.

Revert async file handle change as it causes failures with appveyor

Summary:
Changing several option defaults:
 options.max_open_files changes from 5000 to -1
 options.base_background_compactions changes from max_background_compactions to 1
 options.wal_recovery_mode changes from kTolerateCorruptedTailRecords to kTolerateCorruptedTailRecords
 options.compaction_pri changes from kByCompensatedSize to kByCompensatedSize

Test Plan: Write unit tests to see OldDefaults() works as expected.

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, yiwu, kradhakrishnan, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56427

This avoids excessive iteration in tombstone fields.

Summary: Warning is printed out with USE_CLANG=1 when including jemalloc.h. Disable it in that case.

Test Plan: Run db_bench with USE_CLANG=1 and not. Make sure they can all build and jemalloc status is printed out in the case where USE_CLANG is not set.

Reviewers: andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57399

Summary:
crash_test grep for 'fail' string in the output and if found it consider that we failed.
Update the output to use something else

Test Plan: make crash_test (still running)

Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, andrewkr

Reviewed By: andrewkr

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57381

Summary:
This test relies on "rocksdb.num-files-at-levelN" property that isn't
implemented in rocksdb lite. So we will compile it only for non-lite builds.

Test Plan:
  $ make -j40 check 'OPT=-g -DROCKSDB_LITE'

Reviewers: sdong, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57387

Summary:
There was one narrowing conversion in D52287 that only showed up with
clang on osx.

Test Plan:
  $ make clean && USE_CLANG=1 DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb OPT=-g make -j32 check

Reviewers: sdong, lightmark, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57357

fix typos and remove duplicated words

Summary: Fix typo in build_tools/fbcode_config.sh

Test Plan: none

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57363

Summary: There were a few narrowing conversions that clang didn't like.

Test Plan:
  $ make clean && USE_CLANG=1 DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb OPT=-g make -j32 check

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57351

Summary: It looks like we mistakenly enable JEMALLOC even if it's not available on the machine, that's why travis is failing

Test Plan:
check on my devserver
check on my mac

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57345

Summary:
Made compression type and dictionary size configurable via environment
variables.

Depends on D52287.

Test Plan:
check these options are passed to the db.

  $ COMPRESSION_MAX_DICT_BYTES=65536 COMPRESSION_TYPE=LZ4 NUM_KEYS=10000000 DB_DIR=./tmp/ WAL_DIR=./tmp/ ./tools/benchmark.sh filluniquerandom
  ...
  $ grep Options.compression tmp/LOG
  2016/04/22-19:11:30.397829 7f5f263a2980          Options.compression: LZ4
  ...
  2016/04/22-19:11:30.397837 7f5f263a2980         Options.compression_opts.max_dict_bytes: 65536

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57141

Summary:
This adds a new metablock containing a shared dictionary that is used
to compress all data blocks in the SST file. The size of the shared dictionary
is configurable in CompressionOptions and defaults to 0. It's currently only
used for zlib/lz4/lz4hc, but the block will be stored in the SST regardless of
the compression type if the user chooses a nonzero dictionary size.

During compaction, computes the dictionary by randomly sampling the first
output file in each subcompaction. It pre-computes the intervals to sample
by assuming the output file will have the maximum allowable length. In case
the file is smaller, some of the pre-computed sampling intervals can be beyond
end-of-file, in which case we skip over those samples and the dictionary will
be a bit smaller. After the dictionary is generated using the first file in a
subcompaction, it is loaded into the compression library before writing each
block in each subsequent file of that subcompaction.

On the read path, gets the dictionary from the metablock, if it exists. Then,
loads that dictionary into the compression library before reading each block.

Test Plan: new unit test

Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, cyan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, yoshinorim, kradhakrishnan, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52287

Summary:
As db_stress with CompactFiles possibly catches a previous bug currently,
temporarily disable CompactFiles in db_stress in its default setting
to allows new bug to be detected while investigating the bug in CompactFiles.

Test Plan: crash test

Reviewers: sdong, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57333

Summary:
Introduced option to dump malloc statistics using new option flag.
    Added new command line option to db_bench tool to enable this
    funtionality.
    Also extended build to support environments with/without jemalloc.

Test Plan:
1) Build rocksdb using `make` command. Launch the following command
    `./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --dump_malloc_stats=true
    --num=10000000` end verified that jemalloc dump is present in LOG file.
    2) Build rocksdb using `DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1  make db_bench -j32` and ran
    the same db_bench tool and found the following message in LOG file:
    "Please compile with jemalloc to enable malloc dump".
    3) Also built rocksdb using `make` command on MacOS to verify behavior
    in non-FB environment.
    Also to debug build configuration change temporary changed
    AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY = 1 in Makefile to see compiler and build
    tools output. For case 1) -DROCKSDB_JEMALLOC was present in compiler
    command line. For both 2) and 3) this flag was not present.

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57321

Summary: Fix BackupableDBTest.NoDoubleCopy and BackupableDBTest.DifferentEnvs by mocking the db files in db_env instead of backup_env_

Test Plan: make check -j64

Reviewers: sdong, andrewkr

Reviewed By: andrewkr

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57273

Summary: CompactedDB skips memtable. So we shouldn't use compacted DB if there is outstanding WAL files.

Test Plan: Change to options.max_open_files = -1 perf context test to create a compacted DB, which we shouldn't do.

Reviewers: yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57057

Summary:
While trying to reuse PinData() / ReleasePinnedData() .. to optimize away some memcpys I realized that there is a significant overhead for using PinData() / ReleasePinnedData if they were called many times.
This diff refactor the pinning logic by introducing PinnedIteratorsManager a centralized component that will be created once and will be notified whenever we need to Pin an Iterator. This implementation have much less overhead than the original implementation

Test Plan:
make check -j64
COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j64

Reviewers: yhchiang, sdong, andrewkr

Reviewed By: andrewkr

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56493

Summary:
When db_env_ != backup_env_, InsertPathnameToSizeBytes() would
use the wrong Env during backup creation. This happened because this function
used backup_env_ instead of db_env_ to get WAL/data file sizes.

This diff adds an argument to InsertPathnameToSizeBytes() indicating which Env
to use.

Test Plan: ran @anirbanb's BackupTestTool

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57159

Summary:
The current implementation find the first different byte and try to increment it, if it cannot it return the original key
we can improve this by keep going after the first different byte to find the first non 0xFF byte and increment it

After trying this patch on some logdevice sst files I see decrease in there index block size by 8.5%

Test Plan: existing tests and updated test

Reviewers: yhchiang, andrewkr, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56241

Summary:
In this test some times automatic compactions do everything and Manual compaction become a no-op.
Update the test to make sure manual compaction is not a no-op

Test Plan: run the test

Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57189

Summary:
Now we collect compaction stats per column family, but report default colum family's stat as compaction stats for DB.
Fix it by reporting compaction stats per column family instead.

Test Plan: Run db_bench with --num_column_families=4 and see the number fixed.

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57063

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: leveldb, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57165

Summary:
In https://reviews.facebook.net/D56271, we fixed an issue where
we consider flush as compaction.  However, that makes us mistakenly
count FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES twice (one in flush_job and one in db_impl.)

This patch removes the one incremented in db_impl.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: yiwu, andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57111

* Musl libc does not provide adaptive mutex. Added feature test for PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP.

* Musl libc does not provide backtrace(3). Added a feature check for backtrace(3).

* Fixed compiler error.

* Musl libc does not implement backtrace(3). Added platform check for libexecinfo.

* Alpine does not appear to support gcc -pg option. By default (gcc has PIE option enabled) it fails with:

gcc: error: -pie and -pg|p|profile are incompatible when linking

When -fno-PIE and -nopie are used it fails with:

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-alpine-linux-musl/5.3.0/../../../../x86_64-alpine-linux-musl/bin/ld: cannot find gcrt1.o: No such file or directory

Added gcc -pg platform test and output PROFILING_FLAGS accordingly. Replaced pg var in Makefile with PROFILING_FLAGS.

* fix segfault when TEST_IOCTL_FRIENDLY_TMPDIR is undefined and default candidates are not suitable

* use ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ instead of ASSERT_EQ

* When compiled with ROCKSDB_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE UniversalCompactionFourPaths and UniversalCompactionSecondPathRatio tests fail due to premature memtable flushes on systems with 16-byte alignment. Arena runs out of block space before GenerateNewFile() completes.

Increased options.write_buffer_size.

rocksdb_backup_engine_purge_old_backups for C libraries

Summary: Fix RocksDB Lite build in db_stress

Test Plan: OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE db_stress

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D57045