Summary:
Unittest reports no space from time to time, which can be reproduced on a small memory machine with SHM. It's caused by large WAL files generated during the test, which is preallocated, but didn't truncate during close(). Adding the missing APIs to set preallocation.
It added arm test as nightly build, as the test runs more than 1 hour.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8204

Test Plan: test on small memory arm machine

Reviewed By: mrambacher

Differential Revision: D27873145

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: f797c429d6bc13cbcc673bc03fcc72adda55f506

Summary:
In a distributed environment, a file `rename()` operation can succeed on server (remote)
side, but the client can somehow return non-ok status to RocksDB. Possible reasons include
network partition, connection issue, etc. This happens in `rocksdb::SetCurrentFile()`, which
can be called in `LogAndApply() -> ProcessManifestWrites()` if RocksDB tries to switch to a
new MANIFEST. We currently always delete the new MANIFEST if an error occurs.

This is problematic in distributed world. If the server-side successfully updates the CURRENT
file via renaming, then a subsequent `DB::Open()` will try to look for the new MANIFEST and fail.

As a fix, we can track the execution result of IO operations on the new MANIFEST.
- If IO operations on the new MANIFEST fail, then we know the CURRENT must point to the original
  MANIFEST. Therefore, it is safe to remove the new MANIFEST.
- If IO operations on the new MANIFEST all succeed, but somehow we end up in the clean up
  code block, then we do not know whether CURRENT points to the new or old MANIFEST. (For local
  POSIX-compliant FS, it should still point to old MANIFEST, but it does not matter if we keep the
  new MANIFEST.) Therefore, we keep the new MANIFEST.
    - Any future `LogAndApply()` will switch to a new MANIFEST and update CURRENT.
    - If process reopens the db immediately after the failure, then the CURRENT file can point
      to either the new MANIFEST or the old one, both of which exist. Therefore, recovery can
      succeed and ignore the other.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8192

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27804648

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 9c16f2a5ce41bc6aadf085e48449b19ede8423e4

Summary:
Historically, the DB properties `rocksdb.cur-size-active-mem-table`,
`rocksdb.cur-size-all-mem-tables`, and `rocksdb.size-all-mem-tables` called
the method `MemTable::ApproximateMemoryUsage` for mutable memtables,
which is not safe without synchronization. This resulted in data races with
memtable inserts. The patch changes the code handling these properties
to use `MemTable::ApproximateMemoryUsageFast` instead, which returns a
cached value backed by an atomic variable. Two test cases had to be updated
for this change. `MemoryTest.MemTableAndTableReadersTotal` was fixed by
increasing the value size used so each value ends up in its own memtable,
which was the original intention (note: the test has been broken in the sense
that the test code didn't consider that memtable sizes below 64 KB get
increased to 64 KB by `SanitizeOptions`, and has been passing only by
accident). `DBTest.MemoryUsageWithMaxWriteBufferSizeToMaintain` relies on
completely up-to-date values and thus was changed to use `ApproximateMemoryUsage`
directly instead of going through the DB properties. Note: this should be safe in this case
since there's only a single thread involved.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8206

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27866811

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7bd754d0565e0a65f1f7f0e78ffc093beef79394

Summary:
If `options.best_efforts_recovery == true`, RocksDB currently tolerates missing table files and recovers to the latest version without missing table files (not considering WAL). It is necessary to handle blob files as well to make the feature more complete.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8180

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D27840556

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 041685d0dc2e7779ac4f0374c07a8a327704aa5e

Summary:
Added the Blob option settings from the AdvancedColmnFamilyOptions to the C API.

There are no tests for getting/setting options in the C API currently, hence no specific test plans.  Should there be a some?

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8148

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D27568495

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 3a52b784467ea2c4bc58be5f75c5d41f0a5c55d6

Summary:
Updated the test to wait until all trash files are deleted by
SSTFileManager in the background. Since deletion runs in background so
number of files deleted might not always be as expected.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8196

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27812273

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: d3ace1db34f91254b52fa455e09844d02801f58e

Summary:
Fix for failure to build in LITE mode on MacOs from
BlobFileCompletionCallback unused private fields.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8189

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27768341

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 14d31d7a9b52d308d9f9f27feff1977c5550622f

Summary:
Extend the DB::GetLiveFilesChecksumInfo API to blob files.
This API is also used by the file_checksum_dump ldb command to dump checksum
of SST files which now also dumps blob files checksum.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8179

Test Plan: Add new unit test

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27714965

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: d8b7343ea845a64c83800336d88cced7152a8c92

Summary:
As the name of `DBImpl::WriteLevel0TableForRecovery` suggests, the resulting table file
should be placed on L0. However, the argument `level` passed to `BuildTable()` is -1.

We need to correct this since the level information will be useful to determine file placement.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8187

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D27748570

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: e1cd23128a8de31f14b1edc2ea92754c154e4f10

Summary:
Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8014

- Add an assertion on `DB::Open` to ensure `db_options.max_open_files` is unlimited if FIFO Compaction is being used.
- This is to align with what the docs mention and to prevent premature data deletion.
- Update tests to work with this assertion.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8172

Test Plan:
```bash
$ make check -j$(nproc)

Generated TARGETS Summary:
- 6 libs
- 0 binarys
- 180 tests
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D27768792

Pulled By: thejchap

fbshipit-source-id: cf6350535e3a3577fec72bcba75b3c094dc7a6f3

Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8160

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27672474

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: fdbbc3398f0b1d4cef6b68636e5caf369c34b3a7

Summary:
Current flush reason attribution is misleading or incorrect (depending on what the original intention was):

- Flush due to WAL reaching its maximum size is attributed to `kWriteBufferManager`
- Flushes due to full write buffer and write buffer manager are not distinguishable, both are attributed to `kWriteBufferFull`

This changes the first to a new flush reason `kWALFull`, and splits the second between `kWriteBufferManager` and `kWriteBufferFull`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8150

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27569645

Pulled By: ot

fbshipit-source-id: 7e3c8ca186a6e71976e6b8e937297eebd4b769cc

Summary:
Fixing another crash test failure in the case of
write_dbid_to_manifest=true and reading a backup as read-only DB.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8164

Test Plan:
enhanced unit test for backup as read-only DB, ran
blackbox_crash_test more with elevated backup_one_in

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27622237

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 680d0f99ddb465a601737f2e3f2c80efd47384fb

Summary:
A current limitation of backups is that you don't know the
exact database state of when the backup was taken. With this new
feature, you can at least inspect the backup's DB state without
restoring it by opening it as a read-only DB.

Rather than add something like OpenAsReadOnlyDB to the BackupEngine API,
which would inhibit opening stackable DB implementations read-only
(if/when their APIs support it), we instead provide a DB name and Env
that can be used to open as a read-only DB.

Possible follow-up work:

* Add a version of GetBackupInfo for a single backup.
* Let CreateNewBackup return the BackupID of the newly-created backup.

Implementation details:

Refactored ChrootFileSystem to split off new base class RemapFileSystem,
which allows more general remapping of files. We use this base class to
implement BackupEngineImpl::RemapSharedFileSystem.

To minimize API impact, I decided to just add these fields `name_for_open`
and `env_for_open` to those set by GetBackupInfo when
include_file_details=true. Creating the RemapSharedFileSystem adds a bit
to the memory consumption, perhaps unnecessarily in some cases, but this
has been mitigated by (a) only initialize the RemapSharedFileSystem
lazily when GetBackupInfo with include_file_details=true is called, and
(b) using the existing `shared_ptr<FileInfo>` objects to hold most of the
mapping data.

To enhance API safety, RemapSharedFileSystem is wrapped by new
ReadOnlyFileSystem which rejects any attempts to write. This uncovered a
couple of places in which DB::OpenForReadOnly would write to the
filesystem, so I fixed these. Added a release note because this affects
logging.

Additional minor refactoring in backupable_db.cc to support the new
functionality.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8142

Test Plan:
new test (run with ASAN and UBSAN), added to stress test and
ran it for a while with amplified backup_one_in

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D27535408

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 04666d310aa0261ef6b2385c43ca793ce1dfd148

Summary:
According to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5907, each filter partition "should include the bloom of the prefix of the last
key in the previous partition" so that SeekForPrev() in prefix mode can return correct result.
The prefix of the last key in the previous partition does not necessarily have the same prefix
as the first key in the current partition. Regardless of the first key in current partition, the
prefix of the last key in the previous partition should be added. The existing code, however,
does not follow this. Furthermore, there is another issue: when finishing current filter partition,
`FullFilterBlockBuilder::AddPrefix()` is called for the first key in next filter partition, which effectively
overwrites `last_prefix_str_` prematurely. Consequently, when the filter block builder proceeds
to the next partition, `last_prefix_str_` will be the prefix of its first key, leaving no way of adding
the bloom of the prefix of the last key of the previous partition.

Prefix extractor is FixedLength.2.
```
[  filter part 1   ]    [  filter part 2    ]
                  abc    d
```
When SeekForPrev("abcd"), checking the filter partition will land on filter part 2 because "abcd" > "abc"
but smaller than "d".
If the filter in filter part 2 happens to return false for the test for "ab", then SeekForPrev("abcd") will build
incorrect iterator tree in non-total-order mode.

Also fix a unit test which starts to fail following this PR. `InDomain` should not fail due to assertion
error when checking on an arbitrary key.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8137

Test Plan:
```
make check
```

Without this fix, the following command will fail pretty soon.
```
./db_stress --acquire_snapshot_one_in=10000 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 \
--avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=0 \
--batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=17 \
--bottommost_compression_type=disable --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 --cache_size=1048576 \
--checkpoint_one_in=0 --checksum_type=kxxHash64 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 \
--compact_files_one_in=1000000 --compact_range_one_in=1000000 --compaction_ttl=0 \
--compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=0 --compression_max_dict_bytes=0 \
--compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=zstd --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 \
--continuous_verification_interval=0 --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox \
--db_write_buffer_size=8388608 --delpercent=5 --delrangepercent=0 --destroy_db_initially=0 --enable_blob_files=0 \
--enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=1 --file_checksum_impl=big --flush_one_in=1000000 \
--format_version=5 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=1000000 --get_property_one_in=1000000 \
--get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=4 --index_type=2 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 \
--iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True \
--log2_keys_per_lock=10 --long_running_snapshots=1 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=0 \
--max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=100000000 --max_key_len=3 \
--max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=16777216 --max_write_buffer_number=3 \
--max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=8388608 --memtablerep=skip_list --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False \
--nooverwritepercent=0 --open_files=500000 --ops_per_thread=20000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=0 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=1 --partition_pinning=0 --pause_background_one_in=1000000 \
--periodic_compaction_seconds=0 --prefixpercent=5 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=0 --read_only=0 \
--readpercent=45 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --reopen=20 --secondary_catch_up_one_in=0 \
--snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=104857600 \
--sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=0 --subcompactions=2 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=False \
--target_file_size_base=2097152 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --test_cf_consistency=0 \
--top_level_index_pinning=0 --unpartitioned_pinning=1 --use_blob_db=0 --use_block_based_filter=0 \
--use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=0 --use_merge=0 \
--use_multiget=0 --use_ribbon_filter=0 --use_txn=0 --user_timestamp_size=8 --verify_checksum=1 \
--verify_checksum_one_in=1000000 --verify_db_one_in=100000 --write_buffer_size=4194304 \
--write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --writepercent=35
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D27553054

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 60e391e4a2d8d98a9a3172ec5d6176b90ec3de98

Summary:
DBWALTestWithParam relies on `SstFileManager` to have the expected behavior. However, if this test shares
db directories with other DBSSTTest, then the SstFileManager may see non-empty data, thus will change its
behavior to be different from expectation, introducing flakiness.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8147

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27553362

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: a2d86343e8e2220bc553b6695ce87dd21a97ddec

Summary:
With thread/process-specific dirs. (Errors seen in FB infra.)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8145

Test Plan: see in FB infra tests

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27542355

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b3c8e66f91a6a6b3a775f6fc0c3cf71e63c29ade

Summary:
Add request_id in IODebugContext which will be populated by
    underlying FileSystem for IOTracing purposes. Update IOTracer to trace
    request_id in the tracing records. Provided API
    IODebugContext::SetRequestId which will set the request_id and enable
    tracing for request_id. The API hides the implementation and underlying
    file system needs to call this API directly.

Update DB::StartIOTrace API and remove redundant Env* from the
    argument as its not used and DB already has Env that is passed down to
    IOTracer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8045

Test Plan: Update unit test.

Differential Revision: D26899871

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 56adef52ee5af0fb3060b607c3af1ec01635fa2b

Summary:
Remove redundant obj copy

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7880

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D26921119

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: f227da688b067870a069e728a67799a8a95fee99

Summary:
Return early in case there are zero data blocks when
`BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuffered()` is called. This crash can
only be triggered by applying dictionary compression to SST files that
contain only range tombstones. It cannot be triggered by a low buffer
limit alone since we only consider entering unbuffered mode after
buffering a data block causing the limit to be breached, or `Finish()`ing the file. It also cannot
be triggered by a totally empty file because those go through
`Abandon()` rather than `Finish()` so unbuffered mode is never entered.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8141

Test Plan: added a unit test that repro'd the "Floating point exception"

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27495640

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a463cfba476919dc5c5c380800a75a86c31ffa23

Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8138

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27475616

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d2815eed578a90c53d6a4e0dc4aaa232516eb4f8

Summary:
Added `TableProperties::{fast,slow}_compression_estimated_data_size`.
These properties are present in block-based tables when
`ColumnFamilyOptions::sample_for_compression > 0` and the necessary
compression library is supported when the file is generated. They
contain estimates of what `TableProperties::data_size` would be if the
"fast"/"slow" compression library had been used instead. One
limitation is we do not record exactly which "fast" (ZSTD or Zlib)
or "slow" (LZ4 or Snappy) compression library produced the result.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8139

Test Plan:
- new unit test
- ran `db_bench` with `sample_for_compression=1`; verified the `data_size` property matches the `{slow,fast}_compression_estimated_data_size` when the same compression type is used for the output file compression and the sampled compression

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27454338

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 9529293de93ddac7f03b2e149d746e9f634abac4

Summary:
Fix error_handler_fs_test failure due to statistics, it will fails due to multi-thread running and resume is different.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8136

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D27448828

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: b94255c45e9e66e93334b5ca2e4e1bfcba23fc20

Summary:
In DBImpl::CloseHelper, we wait for bg_compaction_scheduled_
and bg_flush_scheduled_ to drop to 0. Unschedule is called prior
to cancel any unscheduled flushes/compactions. It is assumed that
anything in the high priority is a flush, and anything in the low
priority pool is a compaction. This assumption, however, is broken when
the high-pri pool is full.
As a result, bg_compaction_scheduled_ can go < 0 and bg_flush_scheduled_
will remain > 0 and DB can be in hang state.
The fix is, we decrement the `bg_{flush,compaction,bottom_compaction}_scheduled_`
inside the `Unschedule{Flush,Compaction,BottomCompaction}Callback()`s. DB
`mutex_` will make the counts atomic in `Unschedule`.
Related discussion: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7928

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8125

Test Plan: Added new test case which hangs without the fix.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27390043

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 78a367fba9a59ac5607ad24bd1c46dc16d5ec110

Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8116

Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher

Differential Revision: D27353828

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 42703fb01b04d92cc097d7979e64798448852e88

Summary:
Currently, we only truncate the latest alive WAL files when the DB is opened. If the latest WAL file is empty or was flushed during Open, its not truncated since the file will be deleted later on in the Open path. However, before deletion, a new WAL file is created, and if the process crash loops between the new WAL file creation and deletion of the old WAL file, the preallocated space will keep accumulating and eventually use up all disk space. To prevent this, always truncate the latest WAL file, even if its empty or the data was flushed.

Tests:
Add unit tests to db_wal_test

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8122

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27366132

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: f923cc03ef033ccb32b140d36c6a63a8152f0e8e

Summary:
The snapshot structure returned by rocksdb_transaction_get_snapshot is
supposed to be freed by calling rocksdb_free(), so allocate using malloc
rather than new. Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6112

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8114

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D27362923

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: e93a8b1ffe26dafbe22529907f72b796ae971214

Summary:
Remove disabled tests

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8123

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D27367066

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 71fa1d492d9b0144decff0a1d0e0ef25c0ecc4ba

Summary:
The patch adds a resource management/RAII class called `ThreadGuard`,
which can be used to ensure that the managed thread is joined when the
`ThreadGuard` is destroyed, regardless of whether it is due to the
object going out of scope, an early return, an exception etc. This is
important because if an `std::thread` object is destroyed without having
been joined (or detached) first, the process is aborted (via
`std::terminate`).

For now, `ThreadGuard` is only used in the test case
`ExternalSSTFileTest.PickedLevelBug`; however, it could come in handy
elsewhere in the codebase as well (both in test code and "real" code).
Case in point: in the `PickedLevelBug` test case, with the earlier code we
could end up in the above situation when the following assertion (which is
before the threads are joined) is triggered:

```
ASSERT_FALSE(bg_compact_started.load());
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8112

Test Plan:
```
make check
gtest-parallel --repeat=10000 ./external_sst_file_test --gtest_filter="*PickedLevelBug"
```

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27343185

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2a8c3aa68bc78cc03ec0dbae909fb25c2cd15c69

Summary:
There is bug in the current code base introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8049 , we still set the SST file write IO Error only case as hard error. Fix it by removing the logic.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8107

Test Plan: make check, error_handler_fs_test

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D27321422

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: c014afc1553ca66b655e3bbf9d0bf6eb417ccf94

Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8066

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27280799

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 68f91f5af4ffe0a84be581961bf9366887f47702

Summary:
Previously it only applied to block-based tables generated by flush. This restriction
was undocumented and blocked a new use case. Now compression sampling
applies to all block-based tables we generate when it is enabled.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8105

Test Plan: new unit test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27317275

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: cd9fcc5178d6515e8cb59c6facb5ac01893cb5b0

Summary:
`strerror()` is not thread-safe, using `strerror_r()` instead. The API could be different on the different platforms, used the code from https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/0deef031cb8aab76dc7e736f8b7c22d701d5f36b/folly/String.cpp#L457

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8087

Reviewed By: mrambacher

Differential Revision: D27267151

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4b8856d1ec069d5f239b764750682c56e5be9ddb

Summary:
**Summary:**
When doing CompactFiles on the files of multiple levels(num_level > 2) with L0 is included, the compaction would fail like this.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/13497871/109975371-8b601280-7d35-11eb-830f-f732dc1f9246.png)

The reason is that in `VerifyCompactionFileConsistency` it checks the levels between the L0 and base level should be empty, but it regards the compaction triggered by `CompactFiles` as an L0 -> base level compaction wrongly.

The condition is committed several years ago, whereas it isn't correct anymore.
```c++
 if (vstorage->compaction_style_ == kCompactionStyleLevel &&
        c->start_level() == 0 && c->num_input_levels() > 2U)
```

So this PR just deletes the incorrect check.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8024

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D26907060

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 538cef32faf464cd422e3f8de236ea3e58880c2b

Summary:
Fix race condition in
DBSSTTest.DBWithMaxSpaceAllowedWithBlobFiles where background flush
thread updates delete_blob_file but in test thread Flush() already
completes after getting bg_error and delete_blob_file remains false.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8092

Test Plan: Ran ASAN job few times on CircleCI

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27275815

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 2939ad1671403881573bbe07c71aa474c5019130

Summary:
As title. All core db implementations should stay in db_impl.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8082

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D27211442

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: e0953fde75064740e899aaff7989ff033b7f5232

Summary:
Remove unused variable `Slice blob_to_write` in `db/blob/blob_file_cache_test.cc`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8067

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27107693

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 9bfd4d296a6a1714ad5c1fa5bb231a0c52dbd56d

Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8068

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27147685

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 5428b1c0142ecae17c977fba31a6d49b52983d1c

Summary:
switch may not cover all branch in `db/c.cc`:

```c++
void rocksdb_options_set_access_hint_on_compaction_start(
    rocksdb_options_t* opt, int v) {
  switch(v) {
    case 0:
      opt->rep.access_hint_on_compaction_start =
          ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Options::NONE;
      break;
    case 1:
      opt->rep.access_hint_on_compaction_start =
          ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Options::NORMAL;
      break;
    case 2:
      opt->rep.access_hint_on_compaction_start =
          ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Options::SEQUENTIAL;
      break;
    case 3:
      opt->rep.access_hint_on_compaction_start =
          ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::Options::WILLNEED;
      break;
  }
}
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8065

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27102892

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: ad1d20d192712878e61597311ba75b55df0066d7

Summary:
Add the new Append and PositionedAppend API to env WritableFile. User is able to benefit from the write checksum handoff API when using the legacy Env classes. FileSystem already implemented the checksum handoff API.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8071

Test Plan: make check, added new unit test.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D27177043

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 430c8331fc81099fa6d00f4fff703b68b9e8080e