Summary:
Call Transaction::MultiGet from TestMultiGet() in db_stress. We add some Puts/Merges/Deletes into the transaction in order to exercise MultiGetFromBatchAndDB. There is no data verification on read, just check status. There is currently no read data verification in db_stress as it requires synchronization with writes. It needs to be tackled separately.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6227

Test Plan: make crash_test_with_txn

Differential Revision: D19204611

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 770d0e30d002e88626c264c58103f1d709bb060c

Summary:
db_stress to execute DB::GetApproximateSizes() with randomized keys and options. Return value is not validated but error will be reported.
Two ways to generate the range keys: (1) two random keys; (2) a small range.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6213

Test Plan: (1) run "make crash_test" for a while; (2) hack the code to ingest some errors to see it is reported.

Differential Revision: D19204665

fbshipit-source-id: 652db36f13bcb5a3bd8fe4a10c0aa22a77a0bce2

Summary:
Several improvements to crash_test/stress_test:
(1) Stress_test to support an parameter of bottommost compression
(2) Rename those FLAGS_* variables that are not gflags to avoid confusion
(3) Crash_test to randomly generate compression type for bottommost compression with half the chance.
(4) Stress_test to sanitize unsupported compression type to snappy, so that crash_test to cover all possible compression types and people don't need to worry about they don't support all comrpession types in their environment.
(5) In crash_test, when generating db_stress command, sort arguments in alphabeta order, so that it is easier to find value for a specific argument.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6215

Test Plan: Run "make crash_test" for a while and see the botommost option shown in LOG files.

Differential Revision: D19171255

fbshipit-source-id: d7001e246c4ff9ee5760776eea0be97738650735

Summary:
1. Cover SeekToFirst() and SeekToLast().
2. Try to record the history of iterator operations.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6166

Test Plan: Do some manual changes in the code to cover the failure cases and see the error printing is correct and SeekToFirst() and SeekToLast() sometimes show up.

Differential Revision: D19047079

fbshipit-source-id: 1ed616f919fe4d32c0a021fc37932a7bd3063bcd

Summary:
Add the verification in operateDB to verify GetLiveFiles, GetSortedWalFiles and GetCurrentWalFile. The test will be called every 1 out of N, N is decided by get_live_files_and_wal_files_one_i, whose default is 1000000.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6224

Test Plan: pass db_stress default run.

Differential Revision: D19183358

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 20073cf72ede77a3e0d3cf5f28304f1f605d2b1a

Summary:
The patch adds support for BlobDB to `db_stress`. Note that BlobDB currently does
not support (amongst other features) Column Families or the `SingleDelete` API,
so for now, those should be disabled on the command line when running `db_stress` in
BlobDB mode (using `-column_families=1` and `-nooverwritepercent=0`,
respectively). Also, some BlobDB features that do not go well with the verification logic
in `db_stress` like TTL and FIFO eviction are not supported currently.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6230

Test Plan:
```
./db_stress -max_key=100000 -use_blob_db -column_families=1 -nooverwritepercent=0 -reopen=1 -blob_db_file_size=1000000 -target_file_size_base=1000000 -blob_db_enable_gc -blob_db_gc_cutoff=0.1 -blob_db_min_blob_size=10 -blob_db_bytes_per_sync=16384
```

Differential Revision: D19191476

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 35840452af8c5e6095249c7fd9a53a119a0985fc

Summary:
Currently, db_stress performs verification by calling `VerifyDb()` at the end of test and optionally before tests start. In case of corruption or incorrect result, it will be too late. This PR adds more verification in two ways.
1. For cf consistency test, each test thread takes a snapshot and verifies every N ops. N is configurable via `-verify_db_one_in`. This option is not supported in other stress tests.
2. For cf consistency test, we use another background thread in which a secondary instance periodically tails the primary (interval is configurable). We verify the secondary. Once an error is detected, we terminate the test and report. This does not affect other stress tests.

Test plan (devserver)
```
$./db_stress -test_cf_consistency -verify_db_one_in=0 -ops_per_thread=100000 -continuous_verification_interval=100
$./db_stress -test_cf_consistency -verify_db_one_in=1000 -ops_per_thread=10000 -continuous_verification_interval=0
$make crash_test
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6173

Differential Revision: D19047367

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: aeed584ad71f9310c111445f34975e5ab47a0615

Summary:
Complete some refactoring called for in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6148. Somehow I got some 'make format' in here for files I didn't change, but that should be OK. (I'm not sure why "hide whitespace changes" doesn't seem to help in review.)

Not addressed in this PR: some operations simply print to stdout rather than failing on discovering a bad status or inconsistency.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6195

Differential Revision: D19131067

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 4f416e6b792023989ef119f385fe122426cb825d

Summary:
Add an option to db_stress, verify_checksum_one_in, to call DB::VerifyChecksum() once every N ops.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6203

Differential Revision: D19145753

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: d09edf21f309ad53aa40dd25b7a563d50665fd8b

Summary:
In https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6174 we fixed the stress test to respect the CancelAllBackgroundWork + Close order for WritePrepared transactions. The fix missed to take into account that some invocation of CancelAllBackgroundWork are with wait=false parameter which essentially breaks the order.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6191

Differential Revision: D19102709

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f4e7b5fdae47ff1c1ac284ba1cf67d5d3f3d03eb

Summary:
Several options are trivially added to crash test and random values are picked.
Made simple test run non-dynamic level and normal test run dynamic level.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6176

Test Plan: Run crash_test and watch the printing

Differential Revision: D19053955

fbshipit-source-id: 958cb43c968541ebd87ed4d91e778bd1d40e7502

Summary:
compaction history is stored in manifest files. Preserve all of them in db_stress would help debugging.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6142

Test Plan: Run db_stress and observe that manifest files are preserved. Run whole crash_test and see how DB directory looks like.

Differential Revision: D19047026

fbshipit-source-id: f83c3e0bb5332b1b4768be5dcee56a24f9b760a9

Summary:
Current implementation holds on to 10% of snapshots for 10x longer, and 1% of snapshots 100x longer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6171

Test Plan:
```
make -j32 crash_test

Differential Revision: D19038399

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 75da2dbb5c47a0b3f37d299b8719e392b73b42c0

Summary:
Close asserts that there is no unreleased snapshots. For WritePrepared transaction, this means that the background work that holds on a snapshot must be canceled first. Update the stress tests to respect the sequence.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6174

Test Plan:
```
make -j32 crash_test

Differential Revision: D19057322

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: c9e9e24f779bbfb0ab72c2717e34576c01bc6362

Summary:
And clean up related code, especially in stress test.

(More clean up of db_stress_test_base.cc coming after this.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6154

Test Plan: make check, make blackbox_crash_test for a bit

Differential Revision: D18938180

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 524d27621b8dbb25f6dff40f1081e7c00630357e

Summary:
With WritePrepared transactions configured with two_write_queues, unordered_write will offer the same guarantees as vanilla rocksdb and thus can be enabled in stress tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6164

Test Plan:
```
make -j32 crash_test_with_txn

Differential Revision: D18991899

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: eece5e96b4169b67d7931e5c0afca88540a113e1

Summary:
Currently the default txn write policy in crash tests is WRITE_PREPARED. The patch randomly picks the write policy at the start of the crash test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6158

Test Plan:
```
make -j32 crash_test_with_txn
```

Differential Revision: D18946307

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f77d7a94f99a08791ef9626da153d284bf521950

Summary:
Add SyncWAL to db_stress. Specify with `-sync_wal_one_in=N` so that it will be
called once every N operations on average.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6149

Test Plan:
```
$make db_stress
$./db_stress -sync_wal_one_in=100 -ops_per_thread=100000
```

Differential Revision: D18922529

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4c0b8cb8fa21852722cffd957deddf688f12ea56

Summary:
CancelAllBackgroundWork() and Close() are frequently used features but we don't cover it in stress test. Simply execute them before closing the DB with 1/2 chance.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6141

Test Plan: Run "db_stress".

Differential Revision: D18900861

fbshipit-source-id: 49b46ccfae120d0f9de3e0543b82fb6d715949d0

Summary:
Worker thread will occasionally call PauseBackgroundWork(),
briefly sleep (to avoid stalling itself) and then call
ContinueBackgroundWork().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6148

Test Plan:
some running of 'make blackbox_crash_test' with temporary
printf output to confirm code occasionally reached.

Differential Revision: D18913886

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ae9356a803390929f3165dfb6a00194692ba92be

Summary:
Right now, in db_stress, compact range is simply executed without any immediate data validation. Add a simply validation which compares hash for all keys within the compact range to stay the same against the same snapshot before and after the compaction.

Also, randomly tune most knobs of CompactRangeOptions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6140

Test Plan: Run db_stress with "--compact_range_one_in=2000 --compact_range_width=100000000" for a while. Manually ingest some hacky code and observe the error path.

Differential Revision: D18900230

fbshipit-source-id: d96e75bc8c38dd5ec702571ffe7cf5f4ea93ee10

Summary:
Especially with non-integral bits/key now supported,
db_crashtest should vary the bloom_bits configuration. The probabilities
look like this:

1/2 chance of a uniform int from 0 to 19. This includes overall 1/40
chance of 0 which disables the bloom filter.

1/2 chance of a float from a lognormal distribution with a median of 10.
This always produces positive values but with a decent chance of < 1
(overall ~1/40) or > 100 (overall ~1/40), the enforced/coerced
implementation limits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6103

Test Plan:
start 'make blackbox_crash_test' several times and look at
configuration output

Differential Revision: D18734877

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 4a38cb057d3b3fc1327f93199f65b9a9ffbd7316

Summary:
db_stress_tool.cc now is a giant file. In order to main it easier to improve and maintain, break it down to multiple source files.
Most classes are turned into their own files. Separate .h and .cc files are created for gflag definiations. Another .h and .cc files are created for some common functions. Some test execution logic that is only loosely related to class StressTest is moved to db_stress_driver.h and db_stress_driver.cc. All the files are located under db_stress_tool/. The directory name is created as such because if we end it with either stress or test, .gitignore will ignore any file under it and makes it prone to issues in developements.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6134

Test Plan: Build under GCC7 with and without LITE on using GNU Make. Build with GCC 4.8. Build with cmake with -DWITH_TOOL=1

Differential Revision: D18876064

fbshipit-source-id: b25d0a7451840f31ac0f5ebb0068785f783fdf7d