system_gd32f3x0.c 23.8 KB
Newer Older
R
RiceChen 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783
/*!
    \file  system_gd32f3x0.c
    \brief CMSIS Cortex-M4 Device Peripheral Access Layer Source File for
           GD32F3x0 Device Series
*/

/* Copyright (c) 2012 ARM LIMITED

   All rights reserved.
   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   - Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
     to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     specific prior written permission.
   *
   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
   AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE
   LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* This file refers the CMSIS standard, some adjustments are made according to GigaDevice chips */

#include "gd32f3x0.h"

/* system frequency define */
#define __IRC8M           (IRC8M_VALUE)            /* internal 8 MHz RC oscillator frequency */
#define __HXTAL           (HXTAL_VALUE)            /* high speed crystal oscillator frequency */
#define __SYS_OSC_CLK     (__IRC8M)                /* main oscillator frequency */

#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET  (uint32_t)0x00            /* vector table base offset */

/* select a system clock by uncommenting the following line */
#if defined (GD32F330)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL              (__HXTAL)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_IRC8M              (__IRC8M)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_HXTAL         (uint32_t)(72000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2    (uint32_t)(72000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2     (uint32_t)(72000000)
#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_HXTAL           (uint32_t)(84000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2    (uint32_t)(84000000)
#endif /* GD32F330 */

#if defined (GD32F350)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL              (__HXTAL)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_IRC8M              (__IRC8M)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_HXTAL         (uint32_t)(72000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2    (uint32_t)(72000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_HXTAL         (uint32_t)(84000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2    (uint32_t)(84000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_HXTAL         (uint32_t)(96000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2      (uint32_t)(96000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2     (uint32_t)(96000000)
#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_HXTAL        (uint32_t)(108000000)
//#define __SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2   (uint32_t)(108000000)
#endif /* GD32F350 */

#define SEL_IRC8M       0x00
#define SEL_HXTAL       0x01
#define SEL_PLL         0x02

/* set the system clock frequency and declare the system clock configuration function */
#ifdef __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL;
static void system_clock_8m_hxtal(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_HXTAL)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_HXTAL;
static void system_clock_72m_hxtal(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2;
static void system_clock_72m_irc8m(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2;
static void system_clock_72m_irc48m(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_HXTAL)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_HXTAL;
static void system_clock_84m_hxtal(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2;
static void system_clock_84m_irc8m(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_HXTAL)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_HXTAL;
static void system_clock_96m_hxtal(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2;
static void system_clock_96m_irc8m(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2;
static void system_clock_96m_irc48m(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_HXTAL)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_HXTAL;
static void system_clock_108m_hxtal(void);

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2;
static void system_clock_108m_irc8m(void);

#else
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_IRC8M;
static void system_clock_8m_irc8m(void);
#endif /* __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL */

/* configure the system clock */
static void system_clock_config(void);

/*!
    \brief      setup the microcontroller system, initialize the system
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
void SystemInit (void)
{
#if (defined(GD32F350))
    RCU_APB2EN = BIT(0);
    CMP_CS |= (CMP_CS_CMP1MSEL | CMP_CS_CMP0MSEL);
#endif /* GD32F350 */

    /* FPU settings */
#if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1U) && (__FPU_USED == 1U)
    SCB->CPACR |= ((3UL << 10*2)|(3UL << 11*2));  /* set CP10 and CP11 Full Access */
#endif
    /* enable IRC8M */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_IRC8MEN;
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_IRC8MSTB)){
    }
    /* reset RCU */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_SCS | RCU_CFG0_AHBPSC | RCU_CFG0_APB1PSC | RCU_CFG0_APB2PSC |\
                  RCU_CFG0_ADCPSC | RCU_CFG0_CKOUTSEL | RCU_CFG0_CKOUTDIV | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF4 | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
#if (defined(GD32F350))
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_USBFSPSC);
    RCU_CFG2 &= ~(RCU_CFG2_CECSEL | RCU_CFG2_USBFSPSC2);
#endif /* GD32F350 */
    RCU_CTL0 &= ~(RCU_CTL0_HXTALEN | RCU_CTL0_CKMEN | RCU_CTL0_PLLEN | RCU_CTL0_HXTALBPS);
    RCU_CFG1 &= ~(RCU_CFG1_PREDV | RCU_CFG1_PLLMF5 | RCU_CFG1_PLLPRESEL);
    RCU_CFG2 &= ~(RCU_CFG2_USART0SEL | RCU_CFG2_ADCSEL);
    RCU_CFG2 &= ~RCU_CFG2_IRC28MDIV;
    RCU_CFG2 &= ~RCU_CFG2_ADCPSC2;
    RCU_CTL1 &= ~RCU_CTL1_IRC28MEN;
    RCU_ADDCTL &= ~RCU_ADDCTL_IRC48MEN;
    RCU_INT = 0x00000000U;
    RCU_ADDINT = 0x00000000U;

    /* configure system clock */
    system_clock_config();
    
#ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
    nvic_vector_table_set(NVIC_VECTTAB_RAM,VECT_TAB_OFFSET);
#else
    nvic_vector_table_set(NVIC_VECTTAB_FLASH,VECT_TAB_OFFSET);
#endif
}

/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_config(void)
{
#ifdef __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL
    system_clock_8m_hxtal();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_HXTAL)
    system_clock_72m_hxtal();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
    system_clock_72m_irc8m();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2)
    system_clock_72m_irc48m();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_HXTAL)
    system_clock_84m_hxtal();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
    system_clock_84m_irc8m();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_HXTAL)
    system_clock_96m_hxtal();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
    system_clock_96m_irc8m();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2)
    system_clock_96m_irc48m();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_HXTAL)
    system_clock_108m_hxtal();
#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
    system_clock_108m_irc8m();
#else
    system_clock_8m_irc8m();
#endif /* __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL */
}

#ifdef __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 8M by HXTAL
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_8m_hxtal(void)
{
    uint32_t timeout = 0U;
    uint32_t stab_flag = 0U;

    /* enable HXTAL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_HXTALEN;
    
    /* wait until HXTAL is stable or the startup time is longer than HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT */
    do{
        timeout++;
        stab_flag = (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB);
    }
    while((0U == stab_flag) && (HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT != timeout));    
    /* if fail */
    if(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB)){
        return;
    }
    
    /* HXTAL is stable */
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV1;
    /* APB1 = AHB */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV1;
    
    /* select HXTAL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_HXTAL;
    
    /* wait until HXTAL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_HXTAL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_HXTAL)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 72M by PLL which selects HXTAL as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_72m_hxtal(void)
{
    uint32_t timeout = 0U;
    uint32_t stab_flag = 0U;

    /* enable HXTAL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_HXTALEN;

    /* wait until HXTAL is stable or the startup time is longer than HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT */
    do{
        timeout++;
        stab_flag = (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB);
    }
    while((0U == stab_flag) && (HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT != timeout));
    /* if fail */
    if(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB)){
        return;
    }
    /* HXTAL is stable */
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;

    /* PLL = HXTAL * 9 = 72 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_HXTAL_IRC48M | RCU_PLL_MUL9);

    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}


#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 72M by PLL which selects IRC8M/2 as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_72m_irc8m(void)
{
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* PLL = (IRC8M/2) * 18 = 72 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_IRC8M_DIV2 | RCU_PLL_MUL18);
    
    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_72M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 72M by PLL which selects IRC48M/2 as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_72m_irc48m(void)
{    
    /* enable IRC48M */
    RCU_ADDCTL |= RCU_ADDCTL_IRC48MEN;

    /* wait until IRC48M is stable*/
    while(0U == (RCU_ADDCTL & RCU_ADDCTL_IRC48MSTB)){
    }
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* PLL = (IRC48M/2) * 3 = 96 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF4 | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG1 &= ~(RCU_CFG1_PLLPRESEL | RCU_CFG1_PLLMF5);
    RCU_CFG1 |= (RCU_PLL_PREDV2 |RCU_PLLPRESEL_IRC48M);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_HXTAL_IRC48M | RCU_PLL_MUL3);
           
    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_HXTAL)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 84M by PLL which selects HXTAL as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_84m_hxtal(void)
{
    uint32_t timeout = 0U;
    uint32_t stab_flag = 0U;
    /* enable HXTAL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_HXTALEN;

    /* wait until HXTAL is stable or the startup time is longer than HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT */
    do{
        timeout++;
        stab_flag = (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB);
    }
    while((0U == stab_flag) && (HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT != timeout));
    /* if fail */
    if(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB)){
        return;
    }
    /* HXTAL is stable */
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;

    /* PLL = HXTAL /2 * 21 = 84 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF4 | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG1 &= ~(RCU_CFG1_PLLPRESEL | RCU_CFG1_PLLMF5);
    RCU_CFG1 |= RCU_PLL_PREDV2;
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_PLL_MUL21);

    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_84M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 84M by PLL which selects IRC8M/2 as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_84m_irc8m(void)
{
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* PLL = (IRC8M/2) * 21 = 84 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_IRC8M_DIV2 | RCU_PLL_MUL21);
    
    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_HXTAL)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 96M by PLL which selects HXTAL as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_96m_hxtal(void)
{
    uint32_t timeout = 0U;
    uint32_t stab_flag = 0U;
    /* enable HXTAL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_HXTALEN;

    /* wait until HXTAL is stable or the startup time is longer than HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT */
    do{
        timeout++;
        stab_flag = (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB);
    }
    while((0U == stab_flag) && (HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT != timeout));
    /* if fail */
    if(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB)){
        return;
    }
    /* HXTAL is stable */
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;

    /* PLL = HXTAL /2 * 24 = 96 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF4 | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG1 &= ~(RCU_CFG1_PLLPRESEL | RCU_CFG1_PLLMF5);
    RCU_CFG1 |= RCU_PLL_PREDV2;
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_PLL_MUL24);

    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 96M by PLL which selects IRC8M/2 as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_96m_irc8m(void)
{
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* PLL = (IRC8M/2) * 24 = 96 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_IRC8M_DIV2 | RCU_PLL_MUL24);
    
    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_96M_PLL_IRC48M_DIV2)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 96M by PLL which selects IRC48M/2 as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_96m_irc48m(void)
{    
    /* enable IRC48M */
    RCU_ADDCTL |= RCU_ADDCTL_IRC48MEN;

    /* wait until IRC48M is stable*/
    while(0U == (RCU_ADDCTL & RCU_ADDCTL_IRC48MSTB)){
    }
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* PLL = (IRC48M/2) * 4 = 96 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF4 | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG1 &= ~(RCU_CFG1_PLLPRESEL | RCU_CFG1_PLLMF5);
    RCU_CFG1 |= (RCU_PLL_PREDV2 |RCU_PLLPRESEL_IRC48M);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_HXTAL_IRC48M | RCU_PLL_MUL4);
           
    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_HXTAL)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 84M by PLL which selects HXTAL as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_108m_hxtal(void)
{
    uint32_t timeout = 0U;
    uint32_t stab_flag = 0U;

    /* enable HXTAL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_HXTALEN;

    /* wait until HXTAL is stable or the startup time is longer than HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT */
    do{
        timeout++;
        stab_flag = (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB);
    }
    while((0U == stab_flag) && (HXTAL_STARTUP_TIMEOUT != timeout));
    /* if fail */
    if(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_HXTALSTB)){
        return;
    }
    /* HXTAL is stable */
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;

    /* PLL = HXTAL /2 * 27 = 108 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF4 | RCU_CFG0_PLLDV);
    RCU_CFG1 &= ~(RCU_CFG1_PLLPRESEL | RCU_CFG1_PLLMF5);
    RCU_CFG1 |= RCU_PLL_PREDV2;
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_PLL_MUL27);

    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#elif defined (__SYSTEM_CLOCK_108M_PLL_IRC8M_DIV2)
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 108M by PLL which selects IRC8M/2 as its clock source
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_108m_irc8m(void)
{
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* APB1 = AHB/2 */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV2;
    /* PLL = (IRC8M/2) * 27 = 108 MHz */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~(RCU_CFG0_PLLSEL | RCU_CFG0_PLLMF);
    RCU_CFG0 |= (RCU_PLLSRC_IRC8M_DIV2 | RCU_PLL_MUL27);
    
    /* enable PLL */
    RCU_CTL0 |= RCU_CTL0_PLLEN;

    /* wait until PLL is stable */
    while(0U == (RCU_CTL0 & RCU_CTL0_PLLSTB)){
    }

    /* select PLL as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_PLL;

    /* wait until PLL is selected as system clock */
    while(0U == (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_PLL)){
    }
}

#else
/*!
    \brief      configure the system clock to 8M by IRC8M
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
static void system_clock_8m_irc8m(void)
{
    /* AHB = SYSCLK */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_AHB_CKSYS_DIV1;
    /* APB2 = AHB */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB2_CKAHB_DIV1;
    /* APB1 = AHB */
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_APB1_CKAHB_DIV1;
    
    /* select IRC8M as system clock */
    RCU_CFG0 &= ~RCU_CFG0_SCS;
    RCU_CFG0 |= RCU_CKSYSSRC_IRC8M;
    
    /* wait until IRC8M is selected as system clock */
    while(0U != (RCU_CFG0 & RCU_SCSS_IRC8M)){
    }
}
#endif /* __SYSTEM_CLOCK_8M_HXTAL */

/*!
    \brief      update the SystemCoreClock with current core clock retrieved from cpu registers
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)
{
    uint32_t sws = 0U;
    uint32_t pllmf = 0U, pllmf4 = 0U, pllmf5 = 0U, pllsel = 0U, pllpresel = 0U, prediv = 0U, idx = 0U, clk_exp = 0U;
    /* exponent of AHB clock divider */
    const uint8_t ahb_exp[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
    
    sws = GET_BITS(RCU_CFG0, 2, 3);
    switch(sws){
    /* IRC8M is selected as CK_SYS */
    case SEL_IRC8M:
        SystemCoreClock = IRC8M_VALUE;
        break;
    /* HXTAL is selected as CK_SYS */
    case SEL_HXTAL:
        SystemCoreClock = HXTAL_VALUE;
        break;
    /* PLL is selected as CK_SYS */
    case SEL_PLL:
        /* get the value of PLLMF[3:0] */
        pllmf = GET_BITS(RCU_CFG0, 18, 21);
        pllmf4 = GET_BITS(RCU_CFG0, 27, 27);
        pllmf5 = GET_BITS(RCU_CFG1, 31, 31);
        /* high 16 bits */
        if(1U == pllmf4){
            pllmf += 17U;
        }else{
            pllmf += 2U;
        }
        if(1U == pllmf5){
            pllmf += 31U;
        }
        /* PLL clock source selection, HXTAL or IRC8M/2 */
        pllsel = GET_BITS(RCU_CFG0, 16, 16);
        if(0U != pllsel){
            prediv = (GET_BITS(RCU_CFG1, 0, 3) + 1U);
            if(0U == pllpresel){
                SystemCoreClock = (HXTAL_VALUE / prediv) * pllmf;
            }else{
                SystemCoreClock = (IRC48M_VALUE / prediv) * pllmf;
            }
        }else{
            SystemCoreClock = (IRC8M_VALUE >> 1) * pllmf;
        }
        break;
    /* IRC8M is selected as CK_SYS */
    default:
        SystemCoreClock = IRC8M_VALUE;
        break;
    }
    /* calculate AHB clock frequency */
    idx = GET_BITS(RCU_CFG0, 4, 7);
    clk_exp = ahb_exp[idx];
    SystemCoreClock >>= clk_exp;
}