Since commit a1c48bb1 (Makefile: Fix unrecognized cross-compiler command
line options), the arch Makefile is included earlier by the main
Makefile, preventing the arc architecture to set its -O3 compiler
option. Since there might be more use cases for an arch Makefile to
fine-tune the options, add support for ARCH_CPPFLAGS, ARCH_AFLAGS and
ARCH_CFLAGS variables that are appended to the respective kbuild
variables. The user still has the final say via the KCPPFLAGS, KAFLAGS
and KCFLAGS variables.
Reported-by: NVineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>

Commit 97659181 (kbuild Update documentation of clean-files and clean-dirs)
changed the example for the clean-files variable, but left the explanation
unchanged. Edit the explanation to match the example.
Signed-off-by: NJeffrey Rogers <jeffreydavidrogers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The macro "try-run" can have an argument for each of true and false
cases.  Having an argument for the false case of cc-ifversion (and
ld-ifversion) would be useful too.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

The macros cc-version, cc-fullversion and ld-version take no argument.
It is not necessary to add $(call ...) to invoke them.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Commit a16c5f99 (kbuild: Fix removal of the debian/ directory) slightly
changed the processing of the clean-files and clean-dirs variables.
Also, use a current real-world example of clean-files usage.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

  - singular versus plural,
  - "by" versus "of",
  - missing "if", "it", "the",
  - consistent use of "xxx-specific" versus "xxx specific".
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Commit b40b25ff ("kbuild: always
run gcc -E on *.dts, remove cmd_dtc_cpp") improved the functionality of
cmd_dtc_cpp and merged it back into cmd_dtc.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

  - These days if_changed is used with many more commands than ld,
    objcopy, and gzip, hence add an ellipsis,
  - Any target that utilises if_changed must be listed in $(targets),
    so it needs an assignment to "targets", not "target".
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

As of commit f7f16b77 ("kbuild: drop
include/asm"), the include/asm symlink is no longer created.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

The shared library feature in Makefile.host is no longer used.
Rip it off to keep the build infrastucture simple.

Update Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt too.
The section "4.3 Definition shared libraries" should be removed
and the following sections should be re-numbered.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Suggested-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NPaul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: NRob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

The kbuild's ld-option function is broken because
the command
  $(CC) /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO"
does not create object file!

I have used a relatively old mips gcc 3.4.6 cross-compiler
and a relatively new gcc 4.7.2 to check this fact
but the results are the same.

EXAMPLE:
  $ rm /tmp/1.o
  $ mips-linux-gcc /dev/null -c -o /tmp/1.o
  mips-linux-gcc: /dev/null: linker input file unused because linking not done
  $ ls -la /tmp/1.o
  ls: cannot access /tmp/1.o: No such file or directory

We can easily fix the problem by adding
the '-x c' compiler option.

EXAMPLE:
  $ rm /tmp/1.o
  $ mips-linux-gcc -x c /dev/null -c -o /tmp/1.o
  $ ls -la /tmp/1.o
  -rw-r--r-- 1 antony antony 778 Apr  2 20:40 /tmp/1.o

Also fix wrong ld-option example.
Signed-off-by: NAntony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Create cmd_dtc_cpp to run the C pre-processor on *.dts file before
passing them to dtc for final compilation. This allows the use of #define
and #include within the .dts file.
Acked-by: NSimon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NSrinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

All architectures that use cmd_dtc do so in almost the same way. Create
a central build rule to avoid duplication. The one difference is that
most current uses of dtc build $(obj)/%.dtb from $(src)/dts/%.dts rather
than building the .dtb in the same directory as the .dts file. This
difference will be eliminated arch-by-arch in future patches.

MIPS is the exception here; it already uses the exact same rule as the
new common rule, so the duplicate is removed in this patch to avoid any
conflict. arch/mips changes courtesy of Ralf Baechle.

Update Documentation/kbuild to remove the explicit call to cmd_dtc from
the example, now that the rule exists in a centralized location.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>

Remove the objhdr-y export list as it is no longer used.  genhdr-y should be
used instead.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Add support for an "archheaders" target.  This target can generate
files that need to be installed for user space by "make
headers_install" or "make headers_install_all".

In order to support "make headers_install_all", it must be able to run
without the tree having to be configured first.

Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Change all "arch/i386" to "arch/x86" in Documentaion/,
since the directory has changed.

Also update the files which have changed their filename
in the meantime accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NWanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
[jkosina@suse.cz: reword changelog]
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Starting with 4.4, gcc will happily accept -Wno-<anything> in the
cc-option test and complain later when compiling a file that has some
other warning. This rather unexpected behavior is intentional as per
http://gcc.gnu.org/PR28322, so work around it by testing for support of
the opposite option (without the no-). Introduce a new Makefile function
cc-disable-warning that does this and update two uses of cc-option in
the toplevel Makefile.
Reported-and-tested-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

There is an increasing amount of header files
shared between individual architectures in asm-generic.
To avoid a lot of dummy wrapper files that just
include the corresponding file in asm-generic provide
some basic support in kbuild for this.

With the following patch an architecture can maintain
a list of files in the file arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm/Kbuild

To use a generic file just add:

        generic-y += <name-of-header-file.h>

For each file listed kbuild will generate the necessary
wrapper in arch/$(ARCH)/include/generated/asm.

When installing userspace headers a wrapper is likewise created.

The original inspiration for this came from the unicore32
patchset - although a different method is used.

The patch includes several improvements from Arnd Bergmann.
Michael Marek contributed Makefile.asm-generic.

Remis Baima did an intial implementation along to achive
the same - see https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/13352/Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: NGuan Xuetao <guanxuetao@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Tested-by: NGuan Xuetao <guanxuetao@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Remis Lima Baima <remis.developer@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

The D option of ar is only available in newer versions.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NGilles Espinasse <g.esp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

This patch adds support for linking device tree blob(s) into
vmlinux. Modifies asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h to add linking
.dtb sections into vmlinux. To maintain compatiblity with the of/fdt
driver code platforms MUST copy the blob to a non-init memory location
before the kernel frees the .init.* sections in the image.

Modifies scripts/Makefile.lib to add a kbuild command to
compile DTS files to device tree blobs and a rule to create objects to
wrap the blobs for linking.

STRUCT_ALIGNMENT is defined in vmlinux.lds.h for use in the rule to
create wrapper objects for the dtb in Makefile.lib.  The
STRUCT_ALIGN() macro in vmlinux.lds.h is modified to use the
STRUCT_ALIGNMENT definition.

The DTB's are placed on 32 byte boundries to allow parsing the blob
with driver/of/fdt.c during early boot without having to copy the blob
to get the structure alignment GCC expects.

A DTB is linked in by adding the DTB object to the list of objects to
be linked into vmlinux in the archtecture specific Makefile using
   obj-y += foo.dtb.o
Signed-off-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: cleaned up whitespace inconsistencies]
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

unifdef-y is not used anymore - drop remaining references
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Fixed some typos and wording.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update section 3.7 examples to reflect the current state of the
Makefiles used. Fix spelling and grammar errors along with flow of text.
Signed-off-by: Nmatt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update section 3.2 and 3.5 example, along with text in section 3.5
to reflect change.
Signed-off-by: Nmatt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update section 3.3 Loadable module goals - obj-m, from $(<module_name>-objs)
to $(<module_name>-y) for easier addition of conditional objects to the
module. The examples are also updated to reflect the current state of
each Makefile used.
Signed-off-by: Nmatt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It is now possible to assign options to AS and CC
on the command line - which is only used for built-in code.

{A,C}FLAGS_KERNEL was used both in the top-level Makefile
in the arch makefiles, thus users had no way to specify
additional options to AS, CC without overriding
the original value.

Introduce a new set of variables KBUILD_{A,C}FLAGS_KERNEL
that is used by arch specific files and free up
{A,C}FLAGS_KERNEL so they can be assigned on
the command line.

All arch Makefiles that used the old variables has been updated.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

It is now possible to assign options to AS, CC and LD
on the command line - which is only used when building modules.

{A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE was all used both in the top-level Makefile
in the arch makefiles, thus users had no way to specify
additional options to AS, CC, LD when building modules
without overriding the original value.

Introduce a new set of variables KBUILD_{A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE
that is used by arch specific files and free up
{A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE so they can be assigned on
the command line.

All arch Makefiles that used the old variables has been updated.

Note: Previously we had a MODFLAGS variable for both
AS and CC. But in favour of consistency this was dropped.
So in some cases arch Makefile has one assignmnet replaced by
two assignmnets.

Note2: MODFLAGS was not documented and is dropped
without any notice. I do not expect much/any breakage
from this.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> [blackfin]
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> [avr32]
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

A more complete patch in the kernel-doc tree also contains this change.
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Commit 7d3cc8b6 tried to keep bounds.h and asm-offsets.h during make
clean by filtering these out of $(clean-files), but they are listed in
$(targets) and $(always) and thus removed automatically. Introduce a new
$(no-clean-files) variable to really skip such files in Makefile.clean.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NKirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

ld-option is used to check if $(LD) supports a specific option.

Based on patch from Andi Kleen.

Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
First use is to check if option -X is supported (upcoming patch).
Theis is ne

ld-option is misnamed as it test options to gcc, not to ld.
Renamed it to reflect this.

Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Following patch introduce support for setting options
to gcc that has effect for current directory and all
subdirectories.

The typical use case are an architecture or a subsystem that
decide to cover all files with -Werror.
Today alpha, mips and sparc uses -Werror in almost all their
Makefile- with subdir-ccflag-y it is now simpler to do so
as only the top-level directories needs to be covered.

Likewise if we decide to cover a full subsystem such
as net/ with -Werror this is done by adding a single
line to net/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

xtensa and arm have asked for a possibility to export headers
and locate them in a specific directory when exported.
Introduce destiantion-y to support this.

This patch in additiona adds some limited
documentation for the variables used for exported headers.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Oskar Schirmer <os@emlix.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>

There is a bunch of places in the build system where we do 'echo' to show
some nice status lines.  This means we still get output when running in
silent mode.  So declare a new KECHO variable that only does 'echo' when we
are in a suitable verbose build mode.
Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
[sam: added Documentation]
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Spelling fixes for cc-cross-prefix documentation
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

cc-cross-prefix is useful for the architecture that like
to provide a default CROSS_COMPILE value,
but may have several to select between.

Sample usage:

ifneq ($(SUBARCH),$(ARCH))
        ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
               CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
        endif
endif

Actual usage by the different archs will taken care of later.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>