The basic idea is to always transfer the pending event injection on
vmexit into the architectural state of the VCPU and then drop it from
there if it turns out that we left L2 to enter L1, i.e. if we enter
prepare_vmcs12.

vmcs12_save_pending_events takes care to transfer pending L0 events into
the queue of L1. That is mandatory as L1 may decide to switch the guest
state completely, invalidating or preserving the pending events for
later injection (including on a different node, once we support
migration).

This concept is based on the rule that a pending vmlaunch/vmresume is
not canceled. Otherwise, we would risk to lose injected events or leak
them into the wrong queues. Encode this rule via a WARN_ON_ONCE at the
entry of nested_vmx_vmexit.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Check if the interrupt or NMI window exit is for L1 by testing if it has
the corresponding controls enabled. This is required when we allow
direct injection from L0 to L2
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Emulation of undefined opcode should inject #UD instead of causing
emulation failure. Do that by moving Undefined flag check to emulation
stage and injection #UD there.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

During invalid guest state emulation vcpu cannot enter guest mode to try
to reexecute instruction that emulator failed to emulate, so emulation
will happen again and again.  Prevent that by telling the emulator that
instruction reexecution should not be attempted.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Unimplemented instruction detection is broken for group instructions
since it relies on "flags" field of opcode to be zero, but all
instructions in a group inherit flags from a group encoding. Fix that by
having a separate flag for unimplemented instructions.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

This fixes a regression introduced in commit 03ebebeb ("KVM: x86
emulator: Leave segment limit and attributs alone in real mode").

The mentioned commit changed the segment descriptors for both real mode
and VM86 to only update the segment base instead of creating a
completely new descriptor with limit 0xffff so that unreal mode keeps
working across a segment register reload.

This leads to an invalid segment descriptor in the eyes of VMX, which
seems to be okay for real mode because KVM will fix it up before the
next VM entry or emulate the state, but it doesn't do this if the guest
is in VM86, so we end up with:

  KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021

Fix this by effectively reverting commit 03ebebeb for VM86 and leaving
it only in place for real mode, which is where it's really needed.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The variable kvm_rebooting is a common kvm variable, so move its
declaration from arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h to
include/asm/kvm_host.h.

Fixes this sparse warning when building on arm64:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:warning: symbol 'kvm_rebooting' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NGeoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The routine kvm_spurious_fault() is an x86 specific routine, so
move it from virt/kvm/kvm_main.c to arch/x86/kvm/x86.c.

Fixes this sparse warning when building on arm64:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:warning: symbol 'kvm_spurious_fault' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NGeoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The routines get_user_page_nowait(), kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp(), kvm_io_bus_insert_dev()
and kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev() are only referenced within kvm_main.c, so give them
static linkage.

Fixes sparse warnings like these:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: warning: symbol 'get_user_page_nowait' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NGeoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The variables vm_list and kvm_lock are common to all architectures, so
move the declarations from arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h to
include/linux/kvm_host.h.

Fixes sparse warnings like these when building for arm64:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: warning: symbol 'kvm_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: warning: symbol 'vm_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NGeoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The code was already properly aligned, now also add the braces to avoid
that err is checked even if alloc_apic_access_page didn't run and change
it. Found via Coccinelle by Fengguang Wu.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Free vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic and vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode if
kvm_init() fails.
Signed-off-by: NYang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

PIO and MMIO are separate address spaces, but
ioeventfd registration code mistakenly detected
two eventfds as duplicate if they use the same address,
even if one is PIO and another one MMIO.
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Obviously a copy&paste mistake: prepare_vmcs12 has to check L1's exit
controls for VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

For a given vcpu, kvm_apic_match_dest() will tell you whether
the vcpu in the destination list quickly. Drop kvm_calculate_eoi_exitmap()
and use kvm_apic_match_dest() instead.
Signed-off-by: NYang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

ccw_io_helper neglected to reset vcdev->err after a new channel
program had been successfully started, resulting in stale errors
delivered after one I/O failed. Reset the error after a new
channel program has been successfully started with no old I/O
pending.
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

With the following commit, shadow pages can be zapped at random during
a shadow page talbe walk:
  KVM: MMU: Move kvm_mmu_free_some_pages() into kvm_mmu_alloc_page()
  7ddca7e4

This patch reverts it and fixes __direct_map() and FNAME(fetch)().
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

In order to migrate the PMU state correctly, we need to restore the
values of MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS (a read-only register) and
MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL (which has side effects when written).
We also need to write the full 40-bit value of the performance counter,
which would only be possible with a v3 architectural PMU's full-width
counter MSRs.

To distinguish host-initiated writes from the guest's, pass the
full struct msr_data to kvm_pmu_set_msr.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Return KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS in kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension().
Signed-off-by: NNick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

To model the standby memory with memory_region_add_subregion
and friends, the guest would have one or more regions of ram.
Remove the check allowing only one memory slot and the check
requiring the real address of memory slot starts at zero.
Signed-off-by: NNick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The current location for mapping virtio devices does not take
into consideration the standby memory. This causes the failure
of mapping standby memory since the location for the mapping is
already taken by the virtio devices. To fix the problem, we move
the location to beyond the end of standby memory.
Signed-off-by: NNick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

arch/s390/kvm/priv.c should include both
linux/compat.h and asm/compat.h.
Fixes this one:

In file included from arch/s390/kvm/priv.c:23:0:
arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h: In function ‘arch_compat_alloc_user_space’:
arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h:258:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘is_compat_task’
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

In case of an exception the guest psw condition code should be left alone.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-By: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

kvm_s390_inject_program_int() and friends may fail if no memory is available.
This must be reported to the calling functions, so that this gets passed
down to user space which should fix the situation.
Alternatively we end up with guest state corruption.

So fix this and enforce return value checking by adding a __must_check
annotation to all of these function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Being unable to parse the 5- and 8-line if statements I had to split them
to be able to make any sense of them and verify that they match the
architecture.
So change the code since I guess that other people will also have a hard
time parsing such long conditional statements with line breaks.

Introduce a common is_valid_psw() function which does all the checks needed.
In case of lpsw (64 bit psw -> 128 bit psw conversion) it will do some not
needed additional checks, since a couple of bits can't be set anyway, but
that doesn't hurt.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

kvm_s390_inject_program_int() may return with a non-zero return value, in
case of an error (out of memory). Report that to the calling functions
instead of ignoring the error case.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

When converting a 64 bit psw to a 128 bit psw the addressing mode bit of
the "addr" part of the 64 bit psw must be moved to the basic addressing
mode bit of the "mask" part of the 128 bit psw.
In addition the addressing mode bit must be cleared when moved to the "addr"
part of the 128 bit psw.
Otherwise an invalid psw would be generated if the orginal psw was in the
31 bit addressing mode.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

When checking for validity the lpsw/lpswe handler check that only
the lower 20 bits instead of 24 bits have a non-zero value.
There handling valid psws as invalid ones.
Fix the 24 bit psw mask.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Some memslot updates dont affect the gmap implementation,
e.g. setting/unsetting dirty tracking. Since a gmap update
will cause tlb flushes and segment table invalidations we
want to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Currently kvmppc_core_dequeue_external() takes a struct kvm_interrupt *
argument and does nothing with it, in any of its implementations.
This removes it in order to make things easier for forthcoming
in-kernel interrupt controller emulation code.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Commit 523f0e54 ("KVM: PPC: E500:
Explicitly mark shadow maps invalid") began using E500_TLB_VALID
for guest TLB1 entries, and skipping invalidations if it's not set.

However, when E500_TLB_VALID was set for such entries, it was on a
fake local ref, and so the invalidations never happen.  gtlb_privs
is documented as being only for guest TLB0, though we already violate
that with E500_TLB_BITMAP.

Now that we have MMU notifiers, and thus don't need to actually
retain a reference to the mapped pages, get rid of tlb_refs, and
use gtlb_privs for E500_TLB_VALID in TLB1.

Since we can have more than one host TLB entry for a given tlbe_ref,
be careful not to clear existing flags that are relevant to other
host TLB entries when preparing a new host TLB entry.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

It's possible that we're using the same host TLB1 slot to map (a
presumably different portion of) the same guest TLB1 entry.  Clear
the bit in the map before setting it, so that if the esels are the same
the bit will remain set.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Add one to esel values in h2g_tlb1_rmap, so that "no mapping" can be
distinguished from "esel 0".  Note that we're not saved by the fact
that host esel 0 is reserved for non-KVM use, because KVM host esel
numbering is not the raw host numbering (see to_htlb1_esel).
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Installed debug handler will be used for guest debug support
and debug facility emulation features (patches for these
features will follow this patch).
Signed-off-by: NLiu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
[bharat.bhushan@freescale.com: Substantial changes]
Signed-off-by: NBharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

If userspace wants to change some specific bits of TSR
(timer status register) then it uses GET/SET_SREGS ioctl interface.
So the steps will be:
      i)   user-space will make get ioctl,
      ii)  change TSR in userspace
      iii) then make set ioctl.
It can happen that TSR gets changed by kernel after step i) and
before step iii).

To avoid this we have added below one_reg ioctls for oring and clearing
specific bits in TSR. This patch adds one registerface for:
     1) setting specific bit in TSR (timer status register)
     2) clearing specific bit in TSR (timer status register)
     3) setting/getting the TCR register. There are cases where we want to only
        change TCR and not TSR. Although we can uses SREGS without
        KVM_SREGS_E_UPDATE_TSR flag but I think one reg is better. I am open
        if someone feels we should use SREGS only here.
     4) getting/setting TSR register
Signed-off-by: NBharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

This is done so that same function can be called from SREGS and
ONE_REG interface (follow up patch).
Signed-off-by: NBharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

The current name "kvm_mmu_free_some_pages" should be used for something
that actually frees some shadow pages, as we expect from the name, but
what the function is doing is to make some, KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES,
shadow pages available: it does nothing when there are enough.

This patch changes the name to reflect this meaning better; while doing
this renaming, the code in the wrapper function is inlined into the main
body since the whole function will be inlined into the only caller now.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

What this function is doing is to ensure that the number of shadow pages
does not exceed the maximum limit stored in n_max_mmu_pages: so this is
placed at every code path that can reach kvm_mmu_alloc_page().

Although it might have some sense to spread this function in each such
code path when it could be called before taking mmu_lock, the rule was
changed not to do so.

Taking this background into account, this patch moves it into
kvm_mmu_alloc_page() and simplifies the code.

Note: the unlikely hint in kvm_mmu_free_some_pages() guarantees that the
overhead of this function is almost zero except when we actually need to
allocate some shadow pages, so we do not need to care about calling it
multiple times in one path by doing kvm_mmu_get_page() a few times.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>