First the type of igmp_retrans (which is the actual counter of
igmp_resend parameter) is changed to u8 to be able to store values up
to 255 (as per documentation). There are two races that were hidden
there and which are easy to trigger after the previous fix, the first is
between bond_resend_igmp_join_requests and bond_change_active_slave
where igmp_retrans is set and can be altered by the periodic. The second
race condition is between multiple running instances of the periodic
(upon execution it can be scheduled again for immediate execution which
can cause the counter to go < 0 which in the unsigned case leads to
unnecessary igmp retransmissions).
Since in bond_change_active_slave bond->lock is held for reading and
curr_slave_lock for writing, we use curr_slave_lock for mutual
exclusion. We can't drop them as there're cases where RTNL is not held
when bond_change_active_slave is called. RCU is unlocked in
bond_resend_igmp_join_requests before getting curr_slave_lock since we
don't need it there and it's pointless to delay.
The decrement is moved inside the "if" block because if we decrement
unconditionally there's still a possibility for a race condition although
it is much more difficult to hit (many changes have to happen in
a very short period in order to trigger) which in the case of 3 parallel
running instances of this function and igmp_retrans == 1
(with check bond->igmp_retrans-- > 1) is:
f1 passes, doesn't re-schedule, but decrements - igmp_retrans = 0
f2 then passes, doesn't re-schedule, but decrements - igmp_retrans = 255
f3 does the unnecessary retransmissions.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the bond device is supposed to get the first slave's MAC address and
the first enslavement fails then we need to reset the master's MAC
otherwise it will stay the same as the failed slave device. We do it
after err_undo_flags since that is the first place where the MAC can be
changed and we check if it should've been the first slave and if the
bond's MAC was set to it because that err place is used by multiple
locations prior to changing the master's MAC address.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When getting arp_ip_targets if we encounter a bad IP, arp_ip_count still
gets increased and all the targets after the wrong one will not be probed
if arp_interval is enabled after that (unless a new IP target is added
through sysfs) because of the zero entry, in this case reading
arp_ip_target through sysfs will show valid targets even if there's a
zero entry.
Example: 1.2.3.4,4.5.6.7,blah,5.6.7.8
When retrieving the list from arp_ip_target the output would be:
1.2.3.4,4.5.6.7,5.6.7.8
but there will be a 0 entry between 4.5.6.7 and 5.6.7.8. If arp_interval
is enabled after that 5.6.7.8 will never be checked because of that.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There're few pr_debug() places that can provide the IPv4 address in
dotted decimal format instead which is more helpful.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In some situations, we need to disable TSO on bonding slaves.

bonding device automatically unset TSO in bond_fix_features(), and
performance is not good because :

1) We consume more cpu cycles.

2) GSO segmentation has some bugs leading to out of order TCP packets
if this segmentation is done before virtual device. This particular
problem will be addressed in a separate patch.

This patch allows TSO being set/unset on the bonding master,
so that GSO segmentation is done after bonding layer.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirqus@gmail.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In commit 3c5913b5 ("bonding:
primary_slave & curr_active_slave are not cleaned on enslave failure")
I didn't account for the use of curr_active_slave without curr_slave_lock
and since there are such users, we should hold bond->lock for writing while
setting it to NULL (in the NULL case we don't need the curr_slave_lock).
Keeping the bond lock as to avoid the extra release/acquire cycle.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use netif_addr_lock_bh() to acquire the appropriate lock before walking.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

slave_disable_netpoll() is not called upon enslave failure which would
lead to a memory leak. Call slave_disable_netpoll() after err_detach as
that's the first error path after enabling netpoll on that slave.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On enslave failure primary_slave can point to new_slave which is to be
freed, and the same applies to curr_active_slave. So check if this is
the case and clean up properly after err_detach because that's the first
error code path after they're set.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The main problem is with vid refcount which only gets bumped up.
Delete the vlans after err_detach as that's the first error path
after the vlans are added.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add bond_mc_list_flush() after err_detach as that's the first error path
after the addresses are added. The main issue is the mc addresses' refcount
which only gets bumped up.

v2: update log message and don't move code unnecessarily
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support for the get_settings ethtool op to the bonding
driver.  This was motivated by users who wanted to get the speed of the
bond and compare that against throughput to understand utilization.
The behavior before this patch was added was problematic when computing
line utilization after trying to get link-speed and throughput via SNMP.

Output from ethtool looks like this for a round-robin bond:

Settings for bond0:
	Supported ports: [ ]
	Supported link modes:   Not reported
	Supported pause frame use: No
	Supports auto-negotiation: No
	Advertised link modes:  Not reported
	Advertised pause frame use: No
	Advertised auto-negotiation: No
	Speed: 11000Mb/s
	Duplex: Full
	Port: Other
	PHYAD: 0
	Transceiver: internal
	Auto-negotiation: off
	MDI-X: Unknown
	Link detected: yes

I tested this and verified it works as expected.  A test was also done
on a version backported to an older kernel and it worked well there.

v2: Switch to using ethtool_cmd_speed_set to set speed, added check to
SLAVE_IS_OK for each slave in bond, dropped mode-specific calculations
as they were not needed, and set port type to 'Other.'

v3: Fix useless assignment and checkpatch warning.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Reviewed-by: NBen Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the encapsulation protocol value a property of VLAN devices and change
the device lookup functions to take the protocol value into account.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Change the rx_{add,kill}_vid callbacks to take a protocol argument in
preparation of 802.1ad support. The protocol argument used so far is
always htons(ETH_P_8021Q).
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename the hardware VLAN acceleration features to include "CTAG" to indicate
that they only support CTAGs. Follow up patches will introduce 802.1ad
server provider tagging (STAGs) and require the distinction for hardware not
supporting acclerating both.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 6b923cb7 (bonding: support for IPv6 transmit hashing)
bonding doesn't properly hash traffic in forwarding setups.

Vitaly V. Bursov diagnosed that skb_network_header_len() returned 0 in
this case.

More generally, the transport header might not be in the skb head.

Use pskb_may_pull() & skb_header_pointer() to get it right, and use
proto_ports_offset() in bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34() to get support for
more protocols than TCP and UDP.
Reported-by: NVitaly V. Bursov <vitalyb@telenet.dn.ua>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Cc: John Eaglesham <linux@8192.net>
Tested-by: NVitaly V. Bursov <vitalyb@telenet.dn.ua>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While enslaving a new device and after IFF_BONDING flag is set, in case
of failure it is not stripped from the device's priv_flags while
cleaning up, which could lead to other problems.
Cleaning at err_close because the flag is set after dev_open().

v2: no change
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In commit 471cb5a3 ("bonding: remove
usage of dev->master") a bug was introduced which causes a NULL pointer
dereference. If a bond device is in mode 6 (ALB) and a slave is added
it will dereference a NULL pointer in bond_slave_netdev_event().
This is because in bond_enslave we have bond_alb_init_slave() which
changes the MAC address of the slave and causes a NETDEV_CHANGEADDR.
Then we have in bond_slave_netdev_event():
        struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
        struct bonding *bond = slave->bond;
bond_slave_get_rtnl() dereferences slave_dev->rx_handler_data which at
that time is NULL since netdev_rx_handler_register() is called later.

This is fixed by checking if slave is NULL before dereferencing it.

v2: Comment style changed.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While the bonding module is unloading, it is considered that after
rtnl_link_unregister all bond devices are destroyed but since no
synchronization mechanism exists, a new bond device can be created
via bonding_masters before unregister_pernet_subsys which would
lead to multiple problems (e.g. NULL pointer dereference, wrong RIP,
list corruption).

This patch fixes the issue by removing any bond devices left in the
netns after bonding_masters is removed from sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 4de79c73.

This patch introduces a new bug which causes access to freed memory.
In bond_uninit: list_del(&bond->bond_list);
bond_list is linked in bond_net's dev_list which is freed by
unregister_pernet_subsys.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We have a race condition if we try to rmmod bonding and simultaneously add
a bond master through sysfs. In bonding_exit() we first remove the devices
(through rtnl_link_unregister() ) and only after that we remove the sysfs.
If we manage to add a device through sysfs after that the devices were
removed - we'll end up with that device/sysfs structure and with the module
unloaded.

Fix this by first removing the sysfs and only after that calling
rtnl_link_unregister().
Signed-off-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that netdev_rx_handler_unregister contains synchronize_net(), we need
to call it outside of bond->lock, cause it might sleep. Also, remove the
already unneded synchronize_net().
Signed-off-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed() calls _resend_igmp_join_requests()
under rcu_read_lock(), while it gets its own rcu_read_lock() for the whole
function. Remove the lock from the _delayed function.
Signed-off-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bond_update_speed_duplex() might sleep while calling underlying slave's
routines. Move it out of atomic context in bond_enslave() and remove it
from bond_miimon_commit() - it was introduced by commit 546add79, however
when the slave interfaces go up/change state it's their responsibility to
fire NETDEV_UP/NETDEV_CHANGE events so that bonding can properly update
their speed.

I've tested it on all combinations of ifup/ifdown, autoneg/speed/duplex
changes, remote-controlled and local, on (not) MII-based cards. All changes
are visible.
Signed-off-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, if we set up netconsole over bonding and release a slave,
netconsole will stop logging on the whole bonding device. Change the
behavior to stop the netconsole only when the last slave is released.
Signed-off-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

in bond_enslave(), check slave_cnt before actually using slave address.

introduced by:
commit 409cc1f8 (bond: have random dev address by default instead of zeroes)
Reported-by: NGreg Rose <gregory.v.rose@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sets the sysfs device_type to 'bond' for udev. This allows udev rules to
be created for bond devices. This is similar to how other network
devices set their device_type.
Signed-off-by: NDoug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes the following inconsistencies in bond_release_all:
- IFF_BONDING flag is not stripped from slaves
- MTU is not restored
- no netdev notifiers are sent
Instead of trying to keep bond_release and bond_release_all in sync
I think we can re-use bond_release as the environment for calling it
is correct (RTNL is held). I have been running tests for the past
week and they came out successful. The only way for bond_release to fail
is for the slave to be attached in a different bond or to not be a slave
but that cannot happen as RTNL is held and no slave manipulations can be
achieved.

V2: As suggested bond_release is renamed to __bond_release_one with a
new parameter "all" introduced so to avoid calling unnecessary code while
destroying a bond, and a wrapper for it called bond_release is created
because of ndo_del_link. bond_release_all() is removed.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

__netpoll_rcu_free is used to free netpoll structures when the rtnl_lock is
already held.  The mechanism is used to asynchronously call __netpoll_cleanup
outside of the holding of the rtnl_lock, so as to avoid deadlock.
Unfortunately, __netpoll_cleanup modifies pointers (dev->np), which means the
rtnl_lock must be held while calling it.  Further, it cannot be held, because
rcu callbacks may be issued in softirq contexts, which cannot sleep.

Fix this by converting the rcu callback to a work queue that is guaranteed to
get scheduled in process context, so that we can hold the rtnl properly while
calling __netpoll_cleanup

Tested successfully by myself.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

reduce the permission check of bond device's ioctl.
allow the userns root to control the bond device.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Makes more sense to have randomly generated address by default than to
have all zeroes. It also allows user to for example put the bond into
bridge without need to have any slaves in it.

Also note that this changes only behaviour of bonds with no slaves. Once
the first slave device is enslaved, its address will be used (no change
here).

Also, fix dev_assign_type values on the way.
Reported-by: NPavel Šimerda <psimerda@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use strlcpy where possible to ensure the string is \0 terminated.
Use always sizeof(string) instead of 32, ETHTOOL_BUSINFO_LEN
and custom defines.
Use snprintf instead of sprint.
Remove unnecessary inits of ->fw_version
Remove unnecessary inits of drvinfo struct.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Benefit from new upper dev list and free bonding from dev->master usage.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bonding initializes these works in bond_open() and cancels in bond_close(),
thus in bond_uninit() they are already canceled but may be unitialized yet.
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 2c60db03 ('net: provide a default dev->ethtool_ops')
all devices have a non-null ethtool_ops.  Test only
dev->ethtool_ops->get_link in both places where we care.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The module can be loaded with arp_ip_target="255.255.255.255" which makes
 it impossible to remove as the function in sysfs checks for that value,
 so we make the parameter checks consistent with sysfs.

 v2: Fix formatting
 v3: Make description text < 75 columns
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

First I would give three observations which will be used later.
Observation 1: if (delayed_work_pending(wq)) cancel_delayed_work(wq)
 This usage is wrong because the pending bit is cleared just before the
 work's fn is executed and if the function re-arms itself we might end up
 with the work still running. It's safe to call cancel_delayed_work_sync()
 even if the work is not queued at all.
Observation 2: Use of INIT_DELAYED_WORK()
 Work needs to be initialized only once prior to (de/en)queueing.
Observation 3: IFF_UP is set only after ndo_open is called

Related race conditions:
1. Race between bonding_store_miimon() and bonding_store_arp_interval()
 Because of Obs.1 we can end up having both works enqueued.
2. Multiple races with INIT_DELAYED_WORK()
 Since the works are not protected by anything between INIT_DELAYED_WORK()
 and calls to (en/de)queue it is possible for races between the following
 functions:
 (races are also possible between the calls to INIT_DELAYED_WORK()
  and workqueue code)
 bonding_store_miimon() - bonding_store_arp_interval(), bond_close(),
			  bond_open(), enqueued functions
 bonding_store_arp_interval() - bonding_store_miimon(), bond_close(),
				bond_open(), enqueued functions
3. By Obs.1 we need to change bond_cancel_all()

Bugs 1 and 2 are fixed by moving all work initializations in bond_open
which by Obs. 2 and Obs. 3 and the fact that we make sure that all works
are cancelled in bond_close(), is guaranteed not to have any work
enqueued.
Also RTNL lock is now acquired in bonding_store_miimon/arp_interval so
they can't race with bond_close and bond_open. The opposing work is
cancelled only if the IFF_UP flag is set and it is cancelled
unconditionally. The opposing work is already cancelled if the interface
is down so no need to cancel it again. This way we don't need new
synchronizations for the bonding workqueue. These bugs (and fixes) are
tied together and belong in the same patch.
Note: I have left 1 line intentionally over 80 characters (84) because I
      didn't like how it looks broken down. If you'd prefer it otherwise,
      then simply break it.

 v2: Make description text < 75 columns
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If all slaves of a balance-rr bond with ARP monitor are enslaved
with down link state, bond keeps down state even after slaves
go up.

This is caused by bond_enslave() setting curr_active_slave to
first slave not taking into account its link state. As
bond_loadbalance_arp_mon() uses curr_active_slave to identify
whether slave's down->up transition should update bond's link
state, bond stays down even if slaves are up (until first slave
goes from up to down at least once).

Before commit f31c7937 "bonding: start slaves with link down for
ARP monitor", this was masked by slaves always starting in UP
state with ARP monitor (and MII monitor not relying on
curr_active_slave being NULL if there is no slave up).
Signed-off-by: NMichal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Patch sets the lowest gso_max_size and gso_max_segs values of the slave devices during enslave and detach.
Signed-off-by: NSarveshwar Bandi <sarveshwar.bandi@emulex.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In vlan_uses_dev() check for number of vlan devs rather than existence
of vlan_info. The reason is that vlan id 0 is there without appropriate
vlan dev on it by default which prevented from enslaving vlan challenged
dev.
Reported-by: NJon Stanley <jstanley@rmrf.net>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>