When we are running as a nested hypervisor, we use a hypercall to
enter the guest rather than code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.  This means
that the hypercall handlers listed in hcall_real_table never get called.
There are some hypercalls that are handled there and not in
kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(), which therefore won't get processed for
a nested guest.

To fix this, we add cases to kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall() to handle those
hypercalls, with the following exceptions:

- The HPT hypercalls (H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, etc.) are not handled because
  we only support radix mode for nested guests.

- H_CEDE has to be handled specially because the cede logic in
  kvmhv_run_single_vcpu assumes that it has been processed by the time
  that kvmhv_p9_guest_entry() returns.  Therefore we put a special
  case for H_CEDE in kvmhv_p9_guest_entry().

For the XICS hypercalls, if real-mode processing is enabled, then the
virtual-mode handlers assume that they are being called only to finish
up the operation.  Therefore we turn off the real-mode flag in the XICS
code when running as a nested hypervisor.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds code to call the H_IPI and H_EOI hypercalls when we are
running as a nested hypervisor (i.e. without the CPU_FTR_HVMODE cpu
feature) and we would otherwise access the XICS interrupt controller
directly or via an OPAL call.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a new hypercall, H_ENTER_NESTED, which is used by a nested
hypervisor to enter one of its nested guests.  The hypercall supplies
register values in two structs.  Those values are copied by the level 0
(L0) hypervisor (the one which is running in hypervisor mode) into the
vcpu struct of the L1 guest, and then the guest is run until an
interrupt or error occurs which needs to be reported to L1 via the
hypercall return value.

Currently this assumes that the L0 and L1 hypervisors are the same
endianness, and the structs passed as arguments are in native
endianness.  If they are of different endianness, the version number
check will fail and the hcall will be rejected.

Nested hypervisors do not support indep_threads_mode=N, so this adds
code to print a warning message if the administrator has set
indep_threads_mode=N, and treat it as Y.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This starts the process of adding the code to support nested HV-style
virtualization.  It defines a new H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE hypercall which
a nested hypervisor can use to set the base address and size of a
partition table in its memory (analogous to the PTCR register).
On the host (level 0 hypervisor) side, the H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE
hypercall from the guest is handled by code that saves the virtual
PTCR value for the guest.

This also adds code for creating and destroying nested guests and for
reading the partition table entry for a nested guest from L1 memory.
Each nested guest has its own shadow LPID value, different in general
from the LPID value used by the nested hypervisor to refer to it.  The
shadow LPID value is allocated at nested guest creation time.

Nested hypervisor functionality is only available for a radix guest,
which therefore means a radix host on a POWER9 (or later) processor.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

kvmppc_unmap_pte() does a sequence of operations that are open-coded in
kvm_unmap_radix().  This extends kvmppc_unmap_pte() a little so that it
can be used by kvm_unmap_radix(), and makes kvm_unmap_radix() call it.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The radix page fault handler accounts for all cases, including just
needing to insert a pte.  This breaks it up into separate functions for
the two main cases; setting rc and inserting a pte.

This allows us to make the setting of rc and inserting of a pte
generic for any pgtable, not specific to the one for this guest.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - reduced diffs from previous code]
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate() is used to translate an effective address
through the process tables. The process table and partition tables have
identical layout. Exploit this fact to make the kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate()
function able to translate either an effective address through the
process tables or a guest real address through the partition tables.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - reduced diffs from previous code]
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When destroying a VM we return the LPID to the pool, however we never
zero the partition table entry. This is instead done when we reallocate
the LPID.

Zero the partition table entry on VM teardown before returning the LPID
to the pool. This means if we were running as a nested hypervisor the
real hypervisor could use this to determine when it can free resources.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When the 'regs' field was added to struct kvm_vcpu_arch, the code
was changed to use several of the fields inside regs (e.g., gpr, lr,
etc.) but not the ccr field, because the ccr field in struct pt_regs
is 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, but the cr field in kvm_vcpu_arch is
only 32 bits.  This changes the code to use the regs.ccr field
instead of cr, and changes the assembly code on 64-bit platforms to
use 64-bit loads and stores instead of 32-bit ones.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a file called 'radix' in the debugfs directory for the
guest, which when read gives all of the valid leaf PTEs in the
partition-scoped radix tree for a radix guest, in human-readable
format.  It is analogous to the existing 'htab' file which dumps
the HPT entries for a HPT guest.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently the code for handling hypervisor instruction page faults
passes 0 for the flags indicating the type of fault, which is OK in
the usual case that the page is not mapped in the partition-scoped
page tables.  However, there are other causes for hypervisor
instruction page faults, such as not being to update a reference
(R) or change (C) bit.  The cause is indicated in bits in HSRR1,
including a bit which indicates that the fault is due to not being
able to write to a page (for example to update an R or C bit).
Not handling these other kinds of faults correctly can lead to a
loop of continual faults without forward progress in the guest.

In order to handle these faults better, this patch constructs a
"DSISR-like" value from the bits which DSISR and SRR1 (for a HISI)
have in common, and passes it to kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault() so
that it knows what caused the fault.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This creates an alternative guest entry/exit path which is used for
radix guests on POWER9 systems when we have indep_threads_mode=Y.  In
these circumstances there is exactly one vcpu per vcore and there is
no coordination required between vcpus or vcores; the vcpu can enter
the guest without needing to synchronize with anything else.

The new fast path is implemented almost entirely in C in book3s_hv.c
and runs with the MMU on until the guest is entered.  On guest exit
we use the existing path until the point where we are committed to
exiting the guest (as distinct from handling an interrupt in the
low-level code and returning to the guest) and we have pulled the
guest context from the XIVE.  At that point we check a flag in the
stack frame to see whether we came in via the old path and the new
path; if we came in via the new path then we go back to C code to do
the rest of the process of saving the guest context and restoring the
host context.

The C code is split into separate functions for handling the
OS-accessible state and the hypervisor state, with the idea that the
latter can be replaced by a hypercall when we implement nested
virtualization.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_ALTIVEC=n build]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently kvmppc_handle_exit_hv() is called with the vcore lock held
because it is called within a for_each_runnable_thread loop.
However, we already unlock the vcore within kvmppc_handle_exit_hv()
under certain circumstances, and this is safe because (a) any vcpus
that become runnable and are added to the runnable set by
kvmppc_run_vcpu() have their vcpu->arch.trap == 0 and can't actually
run in the guest (because the vcore state is VCORE_EXITING), and
(b) for_each_runnable_thread is safe against addition or removal
of vcpus from the runnable set.

Therefore, in order to simplify things for following patches, let's
drop the vcore lock in the for_each_runnable_thread loop, so
kvmppc_handle_exit_hv() gets called without the vcore lock held.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a parameter to __kvmppc_save_tm and __kvmppc_restore_tm
which allows the caller to indicate whether it wants the nonvolatile
register state to be preserved across the call, as required by the C
calling conventions.  This parameter being non-zero also causes the
MSR bits that enable TM, FP, VMX and VSX to be preserved.  The
condition register and DSCR are now always preserved.

With this, kvmppc_save_tm_hv and kvmppc_restore_tm_hv can be called
from C code provided the 3rd parameter is non-zero.  So that these
functions can be called from modules, they now include code to set
the TOC pointer (r2) on entry, as they can call other built-in C
functions which will assume the TOC to have been set.

Also, the fake suspend code in kvmppc_save_tm_hv is modified here to
assume that treclaim in fake-suspend state does not modify any registers,
which is the case on POWER9.  This enables the code to be simplified
quite a bit.

_kvmppc_save_tm_pr and _kvmppc_restore_tm_pr become much simpler with
this change, since they now only need to save and restore TAR and pass
1 for the 3rd argument to __kvmppc_{save,restore}_tm.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This streamlines the first part of the code that handles a hypervisor
interrupt that occurred in the guest.  With this, all of the real-mode
handling that occurs is done before the "guest_exit_cont" label; once
we get to that label we are committed to exiting to host virtual mode.
Thus the machine check and HMI real-mode handling is moved before that
label.

Also, the code to handle external interrupts is moved out of line, as
is the code that calls kvmppc_realmode_hmi_handler().
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This pulls out the assembler code that is responsible for saving and
restoring the PMU state for the host and guest into separate functions
so they can be used from an alternate entry path.  The calling
convention is made compatible with C.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NMadhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This is based on a patch by Suraj Jitindar Singh.

This moves the code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S that generates an
external, decrementer or privileged doorbell interrupt just before
entering the guest to C code in book3s_hv_builtin.c.  This is to
make future maintenance and modification easier.  The algorithm
expressed in the C code is almost identical to the previous
algorithm.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This removes code that clears the external interrupt pending bit in
the pending_exceptions bitmap.  This is left over from an earlier
iteration of the code where this bit was set when an escalation
interrupt arrived in order to wake the vcpu from cede.  Currently
we set the vcpu->arch.irq_pending flag instead for this purpose.
Therefore there is no need to do anything with the pending_exceptions
bitmap.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently we use two bits in the vcpu pending_exceptions bitmap to
indicate that an external interrupt is pending for the guest, one
for "one-shot" interrupts that are cleared when delivered, and one
for interrupts that persist until cleared by an explicit action of
the OS (e.g. an acknowledge to an interrupt controller).  The
BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL bit is used for one-shot interrupt requests
and BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL is used for persisting interrupts.

In practice BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL never gets used, because our
Book3S platforms generally, and pseries in particular, expect
external interrupt requests to persist until they are acknowledged
at the interrupt controller.  That combined with the confusion
introduced by having two bits for what is essentially the same thing
makes it attractive to simplify things by only using one bit.  This
patch does that.

With this patch there is only BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, and by default
it has the semantics of a persisting interrupt.  In order to avoid
breaking the ABI, we introduce a new "external_oneshot" flag which
preserves the behaviour of the KVM_INTERRUPT ioctl with the
KVM_INTERRUPT_SET argument.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When doing nested virtualization, it is only necessary to do the
transactional memory hypervisor assist at level 0, that is, when
we are in hypervisor mode.  Nested hypervisors can just use the TM
facilities as architected.  Therefore we should clear the
CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST bit when we are not in hypervisor mode,
along with the CPU_FTR_HVMODE bit.

Doing this will not change anything at this stage because the only
code that tests CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST is in HV KVM, which currently
can only be used when when CPU_FTR_HVMODE is set.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() helper itself takes care of the permission
bits in the TCE and yet every single caller removes them.

This changes semantics of kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() so it takes TCEs
(which are GPAs + TCE permission bits) to make the callers simpler.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

At the moment if the PUT_TCE{_INDIRECT} handlers fail to update
the hardware tables, we print a warning once, clear the entry and
continue. This is so as at the time the assumption was that if
a VFIO device is hotplugged into the guest, and the userspace replays
virtual DMA mappings (i.e. TCEs) to the hardware tables and if this fails,
then there is nothing useful we can do about it.

However the assumption is not valid as these handlers are not called for
TCE replay (VFIO ioctl interface is used for that) and these handlers
are for new TCEs.

This returns an error to the guest if there is a request which cannot be
processed. By now the only possible failure must be H_TOO_HARD.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The userspace can request an arbitrary supported page size for a DMA
window and this works fine as long as the mapped memory is backed with
the pages of the same or bigger size; if this is not the case,
mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa{_rm}() fail and tables do not populated with
dangerously incorrect TCEs.

However since it is quite easy to misconfigure the KVM and we do not do
reverts to all changes made to TCE tables if an error happens in a middle,
we better do the acceptable page size validation before we even touch
the tables.

This enhances kvmppc_tce_validate() to check the hardware IOMMU page sizes
against the preregistered memory page sizes.

Since the new check uses real/virtual mode helpers, this renames
kvmppc_tce_validate() to kvmppc_rm_tce_validate() to handle the real mode
case and mirrors it for the virtual mode under the old name. The real
mode handler is not used for the virtual mode as:
1. it uses _lockless() list traversing primitives instead of RCU;
2. realmode's mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm() uses vmalloc_to_phys() which
virtual mode does not have to use and since on POWER9+radix only virtual
mode handlers actually work, we do not want to slow down that path even
a bit.

This removes EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_tce_validate) as the validators
are static now.

From now on the attempts on mapping IOMMU pages bigger than allowed
will result in KVM exit.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Fix KVM_HV=n build]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We return H_TOO_HARD from TCE update handlers when we think that
the next handler (realmode -> virtual mode -> user mode) has a chance to
handle the request; H_HARDWARE/H_CLOSED otherwise.

This changes the handlers to return H_TOO_HARD on every error giving
the userspace an opportunity to handle any request or at least log
them all.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The KVM TCE handlers are written in a way so they fail when either
something went horribly wrong or the userspace did some obvious mistake
such as passing a misaligned address.

We are going to enhance the TCE checker to fail on attempts to map bigger
IOMMU page than the underlying pinned memory so let's valitate TCE
beforehand.

This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Some commits we'd like to share between the powerpc and kvm-ppc tree for
next have dependencies on commits that went into 4.19 via the
kvm-ppc-fixes branch and weren't merged before 4.19-rc3, which is our
base commit.

So merge the kvm-ppc-fixes branch into topic/ppc-kvm.

THP paths can defer splitting compound pages until after the actual
remap and TLB flushes to split a huge PMD/PUD. This causes radix
partition scope page table mappings to get out of synch with the host
qemu page table mappings.

This results in random memory corruption in the guest when running
with THP. The easiest way to reproduce is use KVM balloon to free up
a lot of memory in the guest and then shrink the balloon to give the
memory back, while some work is being done in the guest.

Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

At the moment the real mode handler of H_PUT_TCE calls iommu_tce_xchg_rm()
which in turn reads the old TCE and if it was a valid entry, marks
the physical page dirty if it was mapped for writing. Since it is in
real mode, realmode_pfn_to_page() is used instead of pfn_to_page()
to get the page struct. However SetPageDirty() itself reads the compound
page head and returns a virtual address for the head page struct and
setting dirty bit for that kills the system.

This adds additional dirty bit tracking into the MM/IOMMU API for use
in the real mode. Note that this does not change how VFIO and
KVM (in virtual mode) set this bit. The KVM (real mode) changes include:
- use the lowest bit of the cached host phys address to carry
the dirty bit;
- mark pages dirty when they are unpinned which happens when
the preregistered memory is released which always happens in virtual
mode;
- add mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() helper to set delayed dirty bit;
- change iommu_tce_xchg_rm() to take the kvm struct for the mm to use
in the new mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() helper;
- move iommu_tce_xchg_rm() to book3s_64_vio_hv.c (which is the only
caller anyway) to reduce the real mode KVM and IOMMU knowledge
across different subsystems.

This removes realmode_pfn_to_page() as it is not used anymore.

While we at it, remove some EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() as that code is for
the real mode only and modules cannot call it anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for x86:

   - Prevent multiplication result truncation on 32bit. Introduced with
     the early timestamp reworrk.

   - Ensure microcode revision storage to be consistent under all
     circumstances

   - Prevent write tearing of PTEs

   - Prevent confusion of user and kernel reegisters when dumping fatal
     signals verbosely

   - Make an error return value in a failure path of the vector
     allocation negative. Returning EINVAL might the caller assume
     success and causes further wreckage.

   - A trivial kernel doc warning fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting PTEs
  x86/apic/vector: Make error return value negative
  x86/process: Don't mix user/kernel regs in 64bit __show_regs()
  x86/tsc: Prevent result truncation on 32bit
  x86: Fix kernel-doc atomic.h warnings
  x86/microcode: Update the new microcode revision unconditionally
  x86/microcode: Make sure boot_cpu_data.microcode is up-to-date

Pull timekeeping fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for timekeeping:

   - Revert to the previous kthread based update, which is unfortunately
     required due to lock ordering issues. The removal caused boot
     failures on old Core2 machines. Add a proper comment why the thread
     needs to stay to prevent accidental removal in the future.

   - Fix a silly typo in a function declaration"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Revert "Remove kthread"
  timekeeping: Fix declaration of read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset()

Pull irqchip fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix to prevent allocating excessive memory in the GIC/ITS
  driver.

  While the subject of the patch might suggest otherwise this is a real
  fix as some SoCs exceed the memory allocation limits and fail to boot"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Cap lpi_id_bits to reduce memory footprint

Pull cpu hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the hotplug state machine code:

   - Move the misplaces smb() in the hotplug thread function to the
     proper place, otherwise a half update control struct could be
     observed

   - Prevent state corruption on error rollback, which causes the state
     to advance by one and as a consequence skip it in the bringup
     sequence"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Prevent state corruption on error rollback
  cpu/hotplug: Adjust misplaced smb() in cpuhp_thread_fun()

Pull random driver fix from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
  initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
  random.trust_cpu={on,off}"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: make CPU trust a boot parameter

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - make setlocalversion more robust about -dirty check

 - loosen the pkg-config requirement for Kconfig

 - change missing depmod to a warning from an error

 - warn modules_install when System.map is missing

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: modules_install: warn when missing System.map file
  kbuild: make missing $DEPMOD a Warning instead of an Error
  kconfig: do not require pkg-config on make {menu,n}config
  kconfig: remove a spurious self-assignment
  scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust

If there is no System.map file for "make modules_install",
scripts/depmod.sh will silently exit with success, having done
nothing.  Since this is an unexpected situation, change it to
report a Warning for the missing file.  The behavior is not
changed except for the Warning message.

The (previous) silent success and new Warning can be reproduced
by:
$ make mrproper; make defconfig
$ make modules; make modules_install

and since System.map is produced by "make vmlinux", the steps
above omit producing the System.map file.
Reported-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:
   - Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
   - Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
   - Two small cleanups

  s390:
   - Fallout from the hugetlbfs support: pfmf interpretion and locking
   - VSIE: fix keywrapping for nested guests

  PPC:
   - Fix a bug where pages might not get marked dirty, causing guest
     memory corruption on migration
   - Fix a bug causing reads from guest memory to use the wrong guest
     real address for very large HPT guests (>256G of memory), leading
     to failures in instruction emulation.

  x86:
   - Fix out of bound access from malicious pv ipi hypercalls
     (introduced in rc1)
   - Fix delivery of pending interrupts when entering a nested guest,
     preventing arbitrarily late injection
   - Sanitize kvm_stat output after destroying a guest
   - Fix infinite loop when emulating a nested guest page fault and
     improve the surrounding emulation code
   - Two minor cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds access
  KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of pending IRQ/NMI before entering L2
  arm64: KVM: Remove pgd_lock
  KVM: Remove obsolete kvm_unmap_hva notifier backend
  arm64: KVM: Only force FPEXC32_EL2.EN if trapping FPSIMD
  KVM: arm/arm64: Clean dcache to PoC when changing PTE due to CoW
  KVM: s390: Properly lock mm context allow_gmap_hpage_1m setting
  KVM: s390: vsie: copy wrapping keys to right place
  KVM: s390: Fix pfmf and conditional skey emulation
  tools/kvm_stat: re-animate display of dead guests
  tools/kvm_stat: indicate dead guests as such
  tools/kvm_stat: handle guest removals more gracefully
  tools/kvm_stat: don't reset stats when setting PID filter for debugfs
  tools/kvm_stat: fix updates for dead guests
  tools/kvm_stat: fix handling of invalid paths in debugfs provider
  tools/kvm_stat: fix python3 issues
  KVM: x86: Unexport x86_emulate_instruction()
  KVM: x86: Rename emulate_instruction() to kvm_emulate_instruction()
  KVM: x86: Do not re-{try,execute} after failed emulation in L2
  KVM: x86: Default to not allowing emulation retry in kvm_mmu_page_fault
  ...

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "A few more fixes who have trickled in:

   - MMC bus width fixup for some Allwinner platforms

   - Fix for NULL deref in ti-aemif when no platform data is passed in

   - Fix div by 0 in SCMI code

   - Add a missing module alias in a new RPi driver"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  memory: ti-aemif: fix a potential NULL-pointer dereference
  firmware: arm_scmi: fix divide by zero when sustained_perf_level is zero
  hwmon: rpi: add module alias to raspberrypi-hwmon
  arm64: allwinner: dts: h6: fix Pine H64 MMC bus width

Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux into fixes

Allwinner fixes for 4.19

Just one fix for H6 mmc on the Pine H64: the mmc bus width was missing
from the device tree. This was added in 4.19-rc1.

* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux:
  arm64: allwinner: dts: h6: fix Pine H64 MMC bus width
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

When page-table entries are set, the compiler might optimize their
assignment by using multiple instructions to set the PTE. This might
turn into a security hazard if the user somehow manages to use the
interim PTE. L1TF does not make our lives easier, making even an interim
non-present PTE a security hazard.

Using WRITE_ONCE() to set PTEs and friends should prevent this potential
security hazard.

I skimmed the differences in the binary with and without this patch. The
differences are (obviously) greater when CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n as more
code optimizations are possible. For better and worse, the impact on the
binary with this patch is pretty small. Skimming the code did not cause
anything to jump out as a security hazard, but it seems that at least
move_soft_dirty_pte() caused set_pte_at() to use multiple writes.
Signed-off-by: NNadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180902181451.80520-1-namit@vmware.com