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  1. 05 2月, 2015 1 次提交
  3. 06 10月, 2014 3 次提交
  5. 16 4月, 2014 1 次提交
    • K
      xen/xenbus: Avoid synchronous wait on XenBus stalling shutdown/restart. · 027bd7e8
      由 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 提交于 
      The 'read_reply' works with 'process_msg' to read of a reply in XenBus.
'process_msg' is running from within the 'xenbus' thread. Whenever
a message shows up in XenBus it is put on a xs_state.reply_list list
and 'read_reply' picks it up.

The problem is if the backend domain or the xenstored process is killed.
In which case 'xenbus' is still awaiting - and 'read_reply' if called -
stuck forever waiting for the reply_list to have some contents.

This is normally not a problem - as the backend domain can come back
or the xenstored process can be restarted. However if the domain
is in process of being powered off/restarted/halted - there is no
point of waiting on it coming back - as we are effectively being
terminated and should not impede the progress.

This patch solves this problem by checking whether the guest is the
right domain. If it is an initial domain and hurtling towards death -
there is no point of continuing the wait. All other type of guests
continue with their behavior (as Xenstore is expected to still be
running in another domain).

Fixes-Bug: http://bugs.xenproject.org/xen/bug/8Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
      027bd7e8
  7. 01 3月, 2014 1 次提交
  9. 06 1月, 2014 1 次提交
  11. 04 1月, 2014 1 次提交
    • K
      xen/pvhvm: If xen_platform_pci=0 is set don't blow up (v4). · 51c71a3b
      由 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 提交于 
      The user has the option of disabling the platform driver:
00:02.0 Unassigned class [ff80]: XenSource, Inc. Xen Platform Device (rev 01)

which is used to unplug the emulated drivers (IDE, Realtek 8169, etc)
and allow the PV drivers to take over. If the user wishes
to disable that they can set:

  xen_platform_pci=0
  (in the guest config file)

or
  xen_emul_unplug=never
  (on the Linux command line)

except it does not work properly. The PV drivers still try to
load and since the Xen platform driver is not run - and it
has not initialized the grant tables, most of the PV drivers
stumble upon:

input: Xen Virtual Keyboard as /devices/virtual/input/input5
input: Xen Virtual Pointer as /devices/virtual/input/input6M
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/drivers/xen/grant-table.c:1206!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: xen_kbdfront(+) xenfs xen_privcmd
CPU: 6 PID: 1389 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1upstream-00021-ga6c892b-dirty #1
Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.4-unstable 11/26/2013
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813ddc40>]  [<ffffffff813ddc40>] get_free_entries+0x2e0/0x300
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8150d9a3>] ? evdev_connect+0x1e3/0x240
 [<ffffffff813ddd0e>] gnttab_grant_foreign_access+0x2e/0x70
 [<ffffffffa0010081>] xenkbd_connect_backend+0x41/0x290 [xen_kbdfront]
 [<ffffffffa0010a12>] xenkbd_probe+0x2f2/0x324 [xen_kbdfront]
 [<ffffffff813e5757>] xenbus_dev_probe+0x77/0x130
 [<ffffffff813e7217>] xenbus_frontend_dev_probe+0x47/0x50
 [<ffffffff8145e9a9>] driver_probe_device+0x89/0x230
 [<ffffffff8145ebeb>] __driver_attach+0x9b/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230
 [<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230
 [<ffffffff8145cf1c>] bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8145e7d9>] driver_attach+0x19/0x20
 [<ffffffff8145e260>] bus_add_driver+0x1a0/0x220
 [<ffffffff8145f1ff>] driver_register+0x5f/0xf0
 [<ffffffff813e55c5>] xenbus_register_driver_common+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff813e76b3>] xenbus_register_frontend+0x23/0x40
 [<ffffffffa0015000>] ? 0xffffffffa0014fff
 [<ffffffffa001502b>] xenkbd_init+0x2b/0x1000 [xen_kbdfront]
 [<ffffffff81002049>] do_one_initcall+0x49/0x170

.. snip..

which is hardly nice. This patch fixes this by having each
PV driver check for:
 - if running in PV, then it is fine to execute (as that is their
   native environment).
 - if running in HVM, check if user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=never',
   in which case bail out and don't load any PV drivers.
 - if running in HVM, and if PCI device 5853:0001 (xen_platform_pci)
   does not exist, then bail out and not load PV drivers.
 - (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=ide-disks',
   then bail out for all PV devices _except_ the block one.
   Ditto for the network one ('nics').
 - (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=unnecessary'
   then load block PV driver, and also setup the legacy IDE paths.
   In (v3) make it actually load PV drivers.

Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it
Reported-by: NAnthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: NFabio Fantoni <fabio.fantoni@m2r.biz>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v2: Add extra logic to handle the myrid ways 'xen_emul_unplug'
can be used per Ian and Stefano suggestion]
[v3: Make the unnecessary case work properly]
[v4: s/disks/ide-disks/ spotted by Fabio]
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [for PCI parts]
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
      51c71a3b
  13. 17 10月, 2013 1 次提交
  15. 29 7月, 2013 1 次提交
  17. 04 7月, 2013 1 次提交
  19. 28 6月, 2013 1 次提交
    • J
      xen: Convert printks to pr_<level> · 283c0972
      由 Joe Perches 提交于 
      Convert printks to pr_<level> (excludes printk(KERN_DEBUG...)
to be more consistent throughout the xen subsystem.

Add pr_fmt with KBUILD_MODNAME or "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME
Coalesce formats and add missing word spaces
Add missing newlines
Align arguments and reflow to 80 columns
Remove DRV_NAME from formats as pr_fmt adds the same content

This does change some of the prefixes of these messages
but it also does make them more consistent.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      283c0972
  21. 30 5月, 2013 1 次提交
  23. 29 5月, 2013 2 次提交
  25. 21 5月, 2013 2 次提交
  27. 01 3月, 2013 1 次提交
  29. 20 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  31. 29 11月, 2012 1 次提交
  33. 30 10月, 2012 1 次提交
  35. 20 10月, 2012 3 次提交
  37. 12 10月, 2012 1 次提交
    • K
      xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add quirk for Xen 3.4 and shutdown watches. · cb6b6df1
      由 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 提交于 
      The commit 254d1a3f, titled
"xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: shutdown watches from old kernel" assumes that the
XenBus backend can deal with reading of values from:
 "control/platform-feature-xs_reset_watches":

    ... a patch for xenstored is required so that it
    accepts the XS_RESET_WATCHES request from a client (see changeset
    23839:42a45baf037d in xen-unstable.hg). Without the patch for xenstored
    the registration of watches will fail and some features of a PVonHVM
    guest are not available. The guest is still able to boot, but repeated
    kexec boots will fail."

Sadly this is not true when using a Xen 3.4 hypervisor and booting a PVHVM
guest. We end up hanging at:

  err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "control",
                        "platform-feature-xs_reset_watches", "%d", &supported);

This can easily be seen with guests hanging at xenbus_init:

NX (Execute Disable) protection: active
SMBIOS 2.4 present.
DMI: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 3.4.0 05/13/2011
Hypervisor detected: Xen HVM
Xen version 3.4.
Xen Platform PCI: I/O protocol version 1
... snip ..
calling  xenbus_init+0x0/0x27e @ 1

Reverting the commit or using the attached patch fixes the issue. This fix
checks whether the hypervisor is older than 4.0 and if so does not try to
perform the read.

Fixes-Oracle-Bug: 14708233
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NOlaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
[v2: Added a comment in the source code]
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      cb6b6df1
  39. 21 9月, 2012 1 次提交
    • A
      xen/gndev: Xen backend support for paged out grant targets V4. · c571898f
      由 Andres Lagar-Cavilla 提交于 
      Since Xen-4.2, hvm domains may have portions of their memory paged out. When a
foreign domain (such as dom0) attempts to map these frames, the map will
initially fail. The hypervisor returns a suitable errno, and kicks an
asynchronous page-in operation carried out by a helper. The foreign domain is
expected to retry the mapping operation until it eventually succeeds. The
foreign domain is not put to sleep because itself could be the one running the
pager assist (typical scenario for dom0).

This patch adds support for this mechanism for backend drivers using grant
mapping and copying operations. Specifically, this covers the blkback and
gntdev drivers (which map foreign grants), and the netback driver (which copies
foreign grants).

* Add a retry method for grants that fail with GNTST_eagain (i.e. because the
  target foreign frame is paged out).
* Insert hooks with appropriate wrappers in the aforementioned drivers.

The retry loop is only invoked if the grant operation status is GNTST_eagain.
It guarantees to leave a new status code different from GNTST_eagain. Any other
status code results in identical code execution as before.

The retry loop performs 256 attempts with increasing time intervals through a
32 second period. It uses msleep to yield while waiting for the next retry.

V2 after feedback from David Vrabel:
* Explicit MAX_DELAY instead of wrap-around delay into zero
* Abstract GNTST_eagain check into core grant table code for netback module.

V3 after feedback from Ian Campbell:
* Add placeholder in array of grant table error descriptions for unrelated
  error code we jump over.
* Eliminate single map and retry macro in favor of a generic batch flavor.
* Some renaming.
* Bury most implementation in grant_table.c, cleaner interface.

V4 rebased on top of sync of Xen grant table interface headers.
Signed-off-by: NAndres Lagar-Cavilla <andres@lagarcavilla.org>
Acked-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
[v5: Fixed whitespace issues]
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      c571898f
  41. 17 9月, 2012 1 次提交
  43. 22 8月, 2012 2 次提交
  45. 20 7月, 2012 1 次提交
    • O
      xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: shutdown watches from old kernel · 254d1a3f
      由 Olaf Hering 提交于 
      Add xs_reset_watches function to shutdown watches from old kernel after
kexec boot.  The old kernel does not unregister all watches in the
shutdown path.  They are still active, the double registration can not
be detected by the new kernel.  When the watches fire, unexpected events
will arrive and the xenwatch thread will crash (jumps to NULL).  An
orderly reboot of a hvm guest will destroy the entire guest with all its
resources (including the watches) before it is rebuilt from scratch, so
the missing unregister is not an issue in that case.

With this change the xenstored is instructed to wipe all active watches
for the guest.  However, a patch for xenstored is required so that it
accepts the XS_RESET_WATCHES request from a client (see changeset
23839:42a45baf037d in xen-unstable.hg). Without the patch for xenstored
the registration of watches will fail and some features of a PVonHVM
guest are not available. The guest is still able to boot, but repeated
kexec boots will fail.
Signed-off-by: NOlaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      254d1a3f
  47. 21 5月, 2012 1 次提交
  49. 20 4月, 2012 1 次提交
    • K
      xen/xenbus: Add quirk to deal with misconfigured backends. · 3066616c
      由 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 提交于 
      A rather annoying and common case is when booting a PVonHVM guest
and exposing the PV KBD and PV VFB - as broken toolstacks don't
always initialize the backends correctly.

Normally The HVM guest is using the VGA driver and the emulated
keyboard for this (though upstream version of QEMU implements
PV KBD, but still uses a VGA driver). We provide a very basic
two-stage wait mechanism - where we wait for 30 seconds for all
devices, and then for 270 for all them except the two mentioned.

That allows us to wait for the essential devices, like network
or disk for the full 6 minutes.

To trigger this, put this in your guest config:

vfb = [ 'vnc=1, vnclisten=0.0.0.0 ,vncunused=1']

instead of this:
vnc=1
vnclisten="0.0.0.0"

CC: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
[v3: Split delay in non-essential (30 seconds) and essential
 devices per Ian and Stefano suggestion]
[v4: Added comments per Stefano suggestion]
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      3066616c
  51. 14 3月, 2012 2 次提交
  53. 27 2月, 2012 1 次提交
  55. 04 2月, 2012 1 次提交
  57. 05 1月, 2012 4 次提交
    • I
      xen/xenbus: don't reimplement kvasprintf via a fixed size buffer · a800651e
      由 Ian Campbell 提交于 
      Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      a800651e
    • I
      xenbus: maximum buffer size is XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX · 50bf7379
      由 Ian Campbell 提交于 
      Use this now that it is defined even though it happens to be == PAGE_SIZE.

The code which takes requests from userspace already validates against the size
of this buffer so no further checks are required to ensure that userspace
requests comply with the protocol in this respect.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      50bf7379
    • I
      xen/xenbus: Reject replies with payload > XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX. · 9e7860ce
      由 Ian Campbell 提交于 
      Haogang Chen found out that:

 There is a potential integer overflow in process_msg() that could result
 in cross-domain attack.

 	body = kmalloc(msg->hdr.len + 1, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);

 When a malicious guest passes 0xffffffff in msg->hdr.len, the subsequent
 call to xb_read() would write to a zero-length buffer.

 The other end of this connection is always the xenstore backend daemon
 so there is no guest (malicious or otherwise) which can do this. The
 xenstore daemon is a trusted component in the system.

 However this seem like a reasonable robustness improvement so we should
 have it.

And Ian when read the API docs found that:
        The payload length (len field of the header) is limited to 4096
        (XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX) in both directions.  If a client exceeds the
        limit, its xenstored connection will be immediately killed by
        xenstored, which is usually catastrophic from the client's point of
        view.  Clients (particularly domains, which cannot just reconnect)
        should avoid this.

so this patch checks against that instead.

This also avoids a potential integer overflow pointed out by Haogang Chen.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      9e7860ce
    • J
      Xen: consolidate and simplify struct xenbus_driver instantiation · 73db144b
      由 Jan Beulich 提交于 
      The 'name', 'owner', and 'mod_name' members are redundant with the
identically named fields in the 'driver' sub-structure. Rather than
switching each instance to specify these fields explicitly, introduce
a macro to simplify this.

Eliminate further redundancy by allowing the drvname argument to
DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() to be blank (in which case the first entry from
the ID table will be used for .driver.name).

Also eliminate the questionable xenbus_register_{back,front}end()
wrappers - their sole remaining purpose was the checking of the
'owner' field, proper setting of which shouldn't be an issue anymore
when the macro gets used.

v2: Restore DRV_NAME for the driver name in xen-pciback.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      73db144b