blkback.c 22.1 KB
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/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Back-end of the driver for virtual block devices. This portion of the
 * driver exports a 'unified' block-device interface that can be accessed
 * by any operating system that implements a compatible front end. A
 * reference front-end implementation can be found in:
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 *  drivers/block/xen-blkfront.c
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 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser & Steve Hand
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Christopher Clark
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
 * software packages, subject to the following license:
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
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#include "common.h"

/*
 * These are rather arbitrary. They are fairly large because adjacent requests
 * pulled from a communication ring are quite likely to end up being part of
 * the same scatter/gather request at the disc.
 *
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 * ** TRY INCREASING 'xen_blkif_reqs' IF WRITE SPEEDS SEEM TOO LOW **
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 *
 * This will increase the chances of being able to write whole tracks.
 * 64 should be enough to keep us competitive with Linux.
 */
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static int xen_blkif_reqs = 64;
module_param_named(reqs, xen_blkif_reqs, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(reqs, "Number of blkback requests to allocate");

/* Run-time switchable: /sys/module/blkback/parameters/ */
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static unsigned int log_stats;
static unsigned int debug_lvl;
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module_param(log_stats, int, 0644);
module_param(debug_lvl, int, 0644);

/*
 * Each outstanding request that we've passed to the lower device layers has a
 * 'pending_req' allocated to it. Each buffer_head that completes decrements
 * the pendcnt towards zero. When it hits zero, the specified domain has a
 * response queued for it, with the saved 'id' passed back.
 */
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struct pending_req {
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	struct blkif_st		*blkif;
	u64			id;
	int			nr_pages;
	atomic_t		pendcnt;
	unsigned short		operation;
	int			status;
	struct list_head	free_list;
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};
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#define BLKBACK_INVALID_HANDLE (~0)

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struct xen_blkbk {
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	struct pending_req	*pending_reqs;
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	/* List of all 'pending_req' available */
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	struct list_head	pending_free;
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	/* And its spinlock. */
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	spinlock_t		pending_free_lock;
	wait_queue_head_t	pending_free_wq;
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	/* The list of all pages that are available. */
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	struct page		**pending_pages;
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	/* And the grant handles that are available. */
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	grant_handle_t		*pending_grant_handles;
};

static struct xen_blkbk *blkbk;
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/*
 * Little helpful macro to figure out the index and virtual address of the
 * pending_pages[..]. For each 'pending_req' we have have up to
 * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST (11) pages. The seg would be from 0 through
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 * 10 and would index in the pending_pages[..].
 */
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static inline int vaddr_pagenr(struct pending_req *req, int seg)
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{
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	return (req - blkbk->pending_reqs) *
		BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST + seg;
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}

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#define pending_page(req, seg) pending_pages[vaddr_pagenr(req, seg)]

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static inline unsigned long vaddr(struct pending_req *req, int seg)
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{
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	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(blkbk->pending_page(req, seg));
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	return (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(pfn);
}

#define pending_handle(_req, _seg) \
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	(blkbk->pending_grant_handles[vaddr_pagenr(_req, _seg)])
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static int do_block_io_op(struct blkif_st *blkif);
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static int dispatch_rw_block_io(struct blkif_st *blkif,
				struct blkif_request *req,
				struct pending_req *pending_req);
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static void make_response(struct blkif_st *blkif, u64 id,
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			  unsigned short op, int st);

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/*
 * Retrieve from the 'pending_reqs' a free pending_req structure to be used.
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 */
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static struct pending_req *alloc_req(void)
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{
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	struct pending_req *req = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	spin_lock_irqsave(&blkbk->pending_free_lock, flags);
	if (!list_empty(&blkbk->pending_free)) {
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		req = list_entry(blkbk->pending_free.next, struct pending_req,
				 free_list);
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		list_del(&req->free_list);
	}
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkbk->pending_free_lock, flags);
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	return req;
}

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/*
 * Return the 'pending_req' structure back to the freepool. We also
 * wake up the thread if it was waiting for a free page.
 */
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static void free_req(struct pending_req *req)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
	int was_empty;

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	spin_lock_irqsave(&blkbk->pending_free_lock, flags);
	was_empty = list_empty(&blkbk->pending_free);
	list_add(&req->free_list, &blkbk->pending_free);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkbk->pending_free_lock, flags);
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	if (was_empty)
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		wake_up(&blkbk->pending_free_wq);
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}

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/*
 * Routines for managing virtual block devices (vbds).
 */
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static int vbd_translate(struct phys_req *req, struct blkif_st *blkif,
			 int operation)
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{
	struct vbd *vbd = &blkif->vbd;
	int rc = -EACCES;

	if ((operation != READ) && vbd->readonly)
		goto out;

	if (unlikely((req->sector_number + req->nr_sects) > vbd_sz(vbd)))
		goto out;

	req->dev  = vbd->pdevice;
	req->bdev = vbd->bdev;
	rc = 0;

 out:
	return rc;
}

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static void vbd_resize(struct blkif_st *blkif)
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{
	struct vbd *vbd = &blkif->vbd;
	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
	int err;
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	struct xenbus_device *dev = xen_blkbk_xenbus(blkif->be);
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	unsigned long long new_size = vbd_sz(vbd);
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	printk(KERN_INFO "VBD Resize: Domid: %d, Device: (%d, %d)\n",
		blkif->domid, MAJOR(vbd->pdevice), MINOR(vbd->pdevice));
	printk(KERN_INFO "VBD Resize: new size %llu\n", new_size);
	vbd->size = new_size;
again:
	err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Error starting transaction");
		return;
	}
	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "sectors", "%llu",
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			    (unsigned long long)vbd_sz(vbd));
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	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Error writing new size");
		goto abort;
	}
	/*
	 * Write the current state; we will use this to synchronize
	 * the front-end. If the current state is "connected" the
	 * front-end will get the new size information online.
	 */
	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "state", "%d", dev->state);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Error writing the state");
		goto abort;
	}

	err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
	if (err == -EAGAIN)
		goto again;
	if (err)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Error ending transaction");
abort:
	xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
}

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/*
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 * Notification from the guest OS.
 */
static void blkif_notify_work(struct blkif_st *blkif)
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{
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	blkif->waiting_reqs = 1;
	wake_up(&blkif->wq);
}
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irqreturn_t xen_blkif_be_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
	blkif_notify_work(dev_id);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}

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/*
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 * SCHEDULER FUNCTIONS
 */

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static void print_stats(struct blkif_st *blkif)
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{
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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: oo %3d  |  rd %4d  |  wr %4d  |  f %4d\n",
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	       current->comm, blkif->st_oo_req,
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	       blkif->st_rd_req, blkif->st_wr_req, blkif->st_f_req);
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	blkif->st_print = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10 * 1000);
	blkif->st_rd_req = 0;
	blkif->st_wr_req = 0;
	blkif->st_oo_req = 0;
}

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int xen_blkif_schedule(void *arg)
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{
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	struct blkif_st *blkif = arg;
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	struct vbd *vbd = &blkif->vbd;
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	xen_blkif_get(blkif);
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	if (debug_lvl)
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: started\n", current->comm);

	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
		if (try_to_freeze())
			continue;
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		if (unlikely(vbd->size != vbd_sz(vbd)))
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			vbd_resize(blkif);
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		wait_event_interruptible(
			blkif->wq,
			blkif->waiting_reqs || kthread_should_stop());
		wait_event_interruptible(
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			blkbk->pending_free_wq,
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			!list_empty(&blkbk->pending_free) ||
			kthread_should_stop());
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		blkif->waiting_reqs = 0;
		smp_mb(); /* clear flag *before* checking for work */

		if (do_block_io_op(blkif))
			blkif->waiting_reqs = 1;

		if (log_stats && time_after(jiffies, blkif->st_print))
			print_stats(blkif);
	}

	if (log_stats)
		print_stats(blkif);
	if (debug_lvl)
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: exiting\n", current->comm);

	blkif->xenblkd = NULL;
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	xen_blkif_put(blkif);
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	return 0;
}

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struct seg_buf {
	unsigned long buf;
	unsigned int nsec;
};
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/*
 * Unmap the grant references, and also remove the M2P over-rides
 * used in the 'pending_req'.
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 */
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static void xen_blkbk_unmap(struct pending_req *req)
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{
	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref unmap[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
	unsigned int i, invcount = 0;
	grant_handle_t handle;
	int ret;

	for (i = 0; i < req->nr_pages; i++) {
		handle = pending_handle(req, i);
		if (handle == BLKBACK_INVALID_HANDLE)
			continue;
		gnttab_set_unmap_op(&unmap[invcount], vaddr(req, i),
				    GNTMAP_host_map, handle);
		pending_handle(req, i) = BLKBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
		invcount++;
	}

	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(
		GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unmap, invcount);
	BUG_ON(ret);
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	/*
	 * Note, we use invcount, so nr->pages, so we can't index
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	 * using vaddr(req, i).
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < invcount; i++) {
		ret = m2p_remove_override(
			virt_to_page(unmap[i].host_addr), false);
		if (ret) {
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			printk(KERN_ALERT "Failed to remove M2P override for %lx\n",
			       (unsigned long)unmap[i].host_addr);
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			continue;
		}
	}
}
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static int xen_blkbk_map(struct blkif_request *req,
			 struct pending_req *pending_req,
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			 struct seg_buf seg[])
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{
	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref map[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
	int i;
	int nseg = req->nr_segments;
	int ret = 0;
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	/*
	 * Fill out preq.nr_sects with proper amount of sectors, and setup
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	 * assign map[..] with the PFN of the page in our domain with the
	 * corresponding grant reference for each page.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
		uint32_t flags;

		flags = GNTMAP_host_map;
		if (pending_req->operation != BLKIF_OP_READ)
			flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;
		gnttab_set_map_op(&map[i], vaddr(pending_req, i), flags,
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				  req->u.rw.seg[i].gref,
				  pending_req->blkif->domid);
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	}

	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map, nseg);
	BUG_ON(ret);

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	/*
	 * Now swizzle the MFN in our domain with the MFN from the other domain
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	 * so that when we access vaddr(pending_req,i) it has the contents of
	 * the page from the other domain.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
		if (unlikely(map[i].status != 0)) {
			DPRINTK("invalid buffer -- could not remap it\n");
			map[i].handle = BLKBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
			ret |= 1;
		}

		pending_handle(pending_req, i) = map[i].handle;

		if (ret)
			continue;

		ret = m2p_add_override(PFN_DOWN(map[i].dev_bus_addr),
			blkbk->pending_page(pending_req, i), false);
		if (ret) {
			printk(KERN_ALERT "Failed to install M2P override for"\
				" %lx (ret: %d)\n", (unsigned long)
				map[i].dev_bus_addr, ret);
			/* We could switch over to GNTTABOP_copy */
			continue;
		}

		seg[i].buf  = map[i].dev_bus_addr |
			(req->u.rw.seg[i].first_sect << 9);
	}
	return ret;
}

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/*
 * Completion callback on the bio's. Called as bh->b_end_io()
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 */

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static void __end_block_io_op(struct pending_req *pending_req, int error)
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{
	/* An error fails the entire request. */
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	if ((pending_req->operation == BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE) &&
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	    (error == -EOPNOTSUPP)) {
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		DPRINTK("blkback: flush diskcache op failed, not supported\n");
		xen_blkbk_flush_diskcache(XBT_NIL, pending_req->blkif->be, 0);
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		pending_req->status = BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP;
	} else if (error) {
		DPRINTK("Buffer not up-to-date at end of operation, "
			"error=%d\n", error);
		pending_req->status = BLKIF_RSP_ERROR;
	}

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	/*
	 * If all of the bio's have completed it is time to unmap
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	 * the grant references associated with 'request' and provide
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	 * the proper response on the ring.
	 */
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	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pending_req->pendcnt)) {
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		xen_blkbk_unmap(pending_req);
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		make_response(pending_req->blkif, pending_req->id,
			      pending_req->operation, pending_req->status);
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		xen_blkif_put(pending_req->blkif);
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		free_req(pending_req);
	}
}

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/*
 * bio callback.
 */
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static void end_block_io_op(struct bio *bio, int error)
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{
	__end_block_io_op(bio->bi_private, error);
	bio_put(bio);
}



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/*
 * Function to copy the from the ring buffer the 'struct blkif_request'
 * (which has the sectors we want, number of them, grant references, etc),
 * and transmute  it to the block API to hand it over to the proper block disk.
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 */
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static int do_block_io_op(struct blkif_st *blkif)
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{
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	union blkif_back_rings *blk_rings = &blkif->blk_rings;
	struct blkif_request req;
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	struct pending_req *pending_req;
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	RING_IDX rc, rp;
	int more_to_do = 0;

	rc = blk_rings->common.req_cons;
	rp = blk_rings->common.sring->req_prod;
	rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued requests up to 'rp'. */

	while (rc != rp) {

		if (RING_REQUEST_CONS_OVERFLOW(&blk_rings->common, rc))
			break;

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		if (kthread_should_stop()) {
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			more_to_do = 1;
			break;
		}

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		pending_req = alloc_req();
		if (NULL == pending_req) {
			blkif->st_oo_req++;
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			more_to_do = 1;
			break;
		}

		switch (blkif->blk_protocol) {
		case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE:
			memcpy(&req, RING_GET_REQUEST(&blk_rings->native, rc), sizeof(req));
			break;
		case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32:
			blkif_get_x86_32_req(&req, RING_GET_REQUEST(&blk_rings->x86_32, rc));
			break;
		case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64:
			blkif_get_x86_64_req(&req, RING_GET_REQUEST(&blk_rings->x86_64, rc));
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
		}
		blk_rings->common.req_cons = ++rc; /* before make_response() */

		/* Apply all sanity checks to /private copy/ of request. */
		barrier();

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		if (dispatch_rw_block_io(blkif, &req, pending_req))
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			break;

		/* Yield point for this unbounded loop. */
		cond_resched();
	}

	return more_to_do;
}

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/*
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 * Transmutation of the 'struct blkif_request' to a proper 'struct bio'
 * and call the 'submit_bio' to pass it to the underlying storage.
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 */
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static int dispatch_rw_block_io(struct blkif_st *blkif,
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				 struct blkif_request *req,
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				 struct pending_req *pending_req)
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{
	struct phys_req preq;
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	struct seg_buf seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
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	unsigned int nseg;
	struct bio *bio = NULL;
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	struct bio *biolist[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
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	int i, nbio = 0;
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	int operation;
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	struct blk_plug plug;
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	switch (req->operation) {
	case BLKIF_OP_READ:
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		blkif->st_rd_req++;
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		operation = READ;
		break;
	case BLKIF_OP_WRITE:
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		blkif->st_wr_req++;
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		operation = WRITE_ODIRECT;
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		break;
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	case BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE:
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		blkif->st_f_req++;
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		operation = WRITE_FLUSH;
548 549 550 551
		/*
		 * The frontend likes to set this to -1, which vbd_translate
		 * is alergic too.
		 */
552
		req->u.rw.sector_number = 0;
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
553
		break;
554
	case BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER:
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555 556
	default:
		operation = 0; /* make gcc happy */
557 558
		goto fail_response;
		break;
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559 560
	}

561
	/* Check that the number of segments is sane. */
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562
	nseg = req->nr_segments;
563
	if (unlikely(nseg == 0 && operation != WRITE_FLUSH) ||
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564 565
	    unlikely(nseg > BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST)) {
		DPRINTK("Bad number of segments in request (%d)\n", nseg);
566
		/* Haven't submitted any bio's yet. */
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567 568 569 570
		goto fail_response;
	}

	preq.dev           = req->handle;
571
	preq.sector_number = req->u.rw.sector_number;
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572 573 574 575 576 577 578
	preq.nr_sects      = 0;

	pending_req->blkif     = blkif;
	pending_req->id        = req->id;
	pending_req->operation = req->operation;
	pending_req->status    = BLKIF_RSP_OKAY;
	pending_req->nr_pages  = nseg;
579

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580
	for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
581 582 583 584
		seg[i].nsec = req->u.rw.seg[i].last_sect -
			req->u.rw.seg[i].first_sect + 1;
		if ((req->u.rw.seg[i].last_sect >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 9)) ||
		    (req->u.rw.seg[i].last_sect < req->u.rw.seg[i].first_sect))
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585 586
			goto fail_response;
		preq.nr_sects += seg[i].nsec;
587

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588 589
	}

590 591 592 593 594 595
	if (vbd_translate(&preq, blkif, operation) != 0) {
		DPRINTK("access denied: %s of [%llu,%llu] on dev=%04x\n",
			operation == READ ? "read" : "write",
			preq.sector_number,
			preq.sector_number + preq.nr_sects, preq.dev);
		goto fail_response;
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596
	}
597 598 599 600 601

	/*
	 * This check _MUST_ be done after vbd_translate as the preq.bdev
	 * is set there.
	 */
602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609
	for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
		if (((int)preq.sector_number|(int)seg[i].nsec) &
		    ((bdev_logical_block_size(preq.bdev) >> 9) - 1)) {
			DPRINTK("Misaligned I/O request from domain %d",
				blkif->domid);
			goto fail_response;
		}
	}
610 611 612

	/*
	 * If we have failed at this point, we need to undo the M2P override,
613 614
	 * set gnttab_set_unmap_op on all of the grant references and perform
	 * the hypercall to unmap the grants - that is all done in
615
	 * xen_blkbk_unmap.
616
	 */
617
	if (xen_blkbk_map(req, pending_req, seg))
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
618 619
		goto fail_flush;

620
	/* This corresponding xen_blkif_put is done in __end_block_io_op */
621
	xen_blkif_get(blkif);
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622 623 624 625

	for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
		while ((bio == NULL) ||
		       (bio_add_page(bio,
626
				     blkbk->pending_page(pending_req, i),
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
627 628
				     seg[i].nsec << 9,
				     seg[i].buf & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)) {
629

630
			bio = biolist[nbio++] = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nseg-i);
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642
			if (unlikely(bio == NULL))
				goto fail_put_bio;

			bio->bi_bdev    = preq.bdev;
			bio->bi_private = pending_req;
			bio->bi_end_io  = end_block_io_op;
			bio->bi_sector  = preq.sector_number;
		}

		preq.sector_number += seg[i].nsec;
	}

643
	/* This will be hit if the operation was a flush. */
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644
	if (!bio) {
645
		BUG_ON(operation != WRITE_FLUSH);
646
		bio = biolist[nbio++] = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654
		if (unlikely(bio == NULL))
			goto fail_put_bio;

		bio->bi_bdev    = preq.bdev;
		bio->bi_private = pending_req;
		bio->bi_end_io  = end_block_io_op;
	}

655 656
	/*
	 * We set it one so that the last submit_bio does not have to call
657 658 659 660
	 * atomic_inc.
	 */
	atomic_set(&pending_req->pendcnt, nbio);

661 662 663
	/* Get a reference count for the disk queue and start sending I/O */
	blk_start_plug(&plug);

664 665 666
	for (i = 0; i < nbio; i++)
		submit_bio(operation, biolist[i]);

667
	/* Let the I/Os go.. */
668
	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
669

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670 671
	if (operation == READ)
		blkif->st_rd_sect += preq.nr_sects;
672
	else if (operation == WRITE || operation == WRITE_FLUSH)
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673 674
		blkif->st_wr_sect += preq.nr_sects;

675
	return 0;
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676 677

 fail_flush:
678
	xen_blkbk_unmap(pending_req);
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679
 fail_response:
680
	/* Haven't submitted any bio's yet. */
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681 682 683
	make_response(blkif, req->id, req->operation, BLKIF_RSP_ERROR);
	free_req(pending_req);
	msleep(1); /* back off a bit */
684
	return -EIO;
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
685 686

 fail_put_bio:
687 688
	for (i = 0; i < (nbio-1); i++)
		bio_put(biolist[i]);
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
689 690
	__end_block_io_op(pending_req, -EINVAL);
	msleep(1); /* back off a bit */
691
	return -EIO;
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692 693 694 695
}



696 697
/*
 * Put a response on the ring on how the operation fared.
K
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698
 */
699
static void make_response(struct blkif_st *blkif, u64 id,
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
700 701
			  unsigned short op, int st)
{
J
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 已提交
702
	struct blkif_response  resp;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
703
	unsigned long     flags;
J
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 已提交
704
	union blkif_back_rings *blk_rings = &blkif->blk_rings;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751
	int more_to_do = 0;
	int notify;

	resp.id        = id;
	resp.operation = op;
	resp.status    = st;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&blkif->blk_ring_lock, flags);
	/* Place on the response ring for the relevant domain. */
	switch (blkif->blk_protocol) {
	case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE:
		memcpy(RING_GET_RESPONSE(&blk_rings->native, blk_rings->native.rsp_prod_pvt),
		       &resp, sizeof(resp));
		break;
	case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32:
		memcpy(RING_GET_RESPONSE(&blk_rings->x86_32, blk_rings->x86_32.rsp_prod_pvt),
		       &resp, sizeof(resp));
		break;
	case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64:
		memcpy(RING_GET_RESPONSE(&blk_rings->x86_64, blk_rings->x86_64.rsp_prod_pvt),
		       &resp, sizeof(resp));
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
	}
	blk_rings->common.rsp_prod_pvt++;
	RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&blk_rings->common, notify);
	if (blk_rings->common.rsp_prod_pvt == blk_rings->common.req_cons) {
		/*
		 * Tail check for pending requests. Allows frontend to avoid
		 * notifications if requests are already in flight (lower
		 * overheads and promotes batching).
		 */
		RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&blk_rings->common, more_to_do);

	} else if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&blk_rings->common)) {
		more_to_do = 1;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkif->blk_ring_lock, flags);

	if (more_to_do)
		blkif_notify_work(blkif);
	if (notify)
		notify_remote_via_irq(blkif->irq);
}

752
static int __init xen_blkif_init(void)
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
753 754
{
	int i, mmap_pages;
755
	int rc = 0;
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756

J
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 已提交
757
	if (!xen_pv_domain())
K
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758 759
		return -ENODEV;

760
	blkbk = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xen_blkbk), GFP_KERNEL);
761 762 763 764 765
	if (!blkbk) {
		printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: out of memory!\n", __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

766
	mmap_pages = xen_blkif_reqs * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST;
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767

768
	blkbk->pending_reqs          = kmalloc(sizeof(blkbk->pending_reqs[0]) *
769
					xen_blkif_reqs, GFP_KERNEL);
770 771 772 773
	blkbk->pending_grant_handles = kzalloc(sizeof(blkbk->pending_grant_handles[0]) *
					mmap_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
	blkbk->pending_pages         = kzalloc(sizeof(blkbk->pending_pages[0]) *
					mmap_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
774

775 776
	if (!blkbk->pending_reqs || !blkbk->pending_grant_handles ||
	    !blkbk->pending_pages) {
777
		rc = -ENOMEM;
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
778
		goto out_of_memory;
779
	}
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
780

781
	for (i = 0; i < mmap_pages; i++) {
782
		blkbk->pending_grant_handles[i] = BLKBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
783
		blkbk->pending_pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
784 785 786 787 788
		if (blkbk->pending_pages[i] == NULL) {
			rc = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_of_memory;
		}
	}
789
	rc = xen_blkif_interface_init();
790 791
	if (rc)
		goto failed_init;
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
792

793 794 795 796 797
	memset(blkbk->pending_reqs, 0, sizeof(blkbk->pending_reqs));

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkbk->pending_free);
	spin_lock_init(&blkbk->pending_free_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&blkbk->pending_free_wq);
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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
798

799
	for (i = 0; i < xen_blkif_reqs; i++)
800 801
		list_add_tail(&blkbk->pending_reqs[i].free_list,
			      &blkbk->pending_free);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
802

803
	rc = xen_blkif_xenbus_init();
804 805
	if (rc)
		goto failed_init;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
806 807 808 809

	return 0;

 out_of_memory:
810 811
	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
 failed_init:
812
	kfree(blkbk->pending_reqs);
813
	kfree(blkbk->pending_grant_handles);
814 815 816 817
	for (i = 0; i < mmap_pages; i++) {
		if (blkbk->pending_pages[i])
			__free_page(blkbk->pending_pages[i]);
	}
818 819
	kfree(blkbk->pending_pages);
	kfree(blkbk);
820
	blkbk = NULL;
821
	return rc;
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
822 823
}

824
module_init(xen_blkif_init);
K
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 已提交
825 826

MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");