Fix issue 22837: No more blank buttons on toolbar after resizing the window

imgcodecs: ensure parameters are key-value pairs, fix HDR encoder

backport #22737: Cocoa/highgui: Set [NSApp activateIgnoringOtherApps] to spawn window on top

Fix #22767: Ensure that the buttons are spaced to the size of the toolbar window, which is always visible. (rebased to 3.x)

define the number of dstChannels for HLS and HSV conversion as well

* 3rdparty: zlib 1.2.12 => 1.2.13

https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/tag/v1.2.13

- replace README -> LICENSE in install distribution

* 3rdparty(zlib): re-apply patch 20190330-ununitialized-use-state-check.diff

Fix infinit loop in tf 3.4 branch

ts: basic documentation for utility scripts

Replace the chessboard.png image with the pattern.png image since the chessboard.png image does not have proper squares which is not good for camera calibration accuracy.

docs: prefer # for links generation

- avoid `@ref`
- align with 4.x branch (minimize merge conflicts)

- PCH may not pass compilation flags properly

Add a gif to the homography exercise

Fix the pyramid bug when src*2 < dst

* imgcodecs: tiff: Reduce memory usage to read 16bit image.

* imgcodecs: tiff: Reduce memory usage to read 8bit images

* imgcodecs: tiff: split basic test and full test.

* imgcodecs: tiff: fix to warning C4244

* imgcodecs: tiff: fix to warning C4244

Move marking memory as initialized earlier.

[3.4] Add information about the disparity-to-depth mapping matrix

Add information about the disparity-to-depth mapping matrix. Add more references about other related functions in the calib3d doc.