Replaced sprintf with safer snprintf

* Straightforward replacement of sprintf with safer snprintf

* Trickier replacement of sprintf with safer snprintf

Some functions were changed to take another parameter: the size of the buffer, so that they can pass that size on to snprintf.

Fix issue 22015, let Clip layer support 1-3 inputs

* Fix issue 22015.
Let layer Clip support 1-3 inputs.

* Resolve other problems caused by modifications

* Update onnx_importer.cpp

added extra checks to min/max handling in Clip

* Add assertions to check the size of the input

* Add test for clip with min and max initializers

* Separate test for "clip_init_min_max". Change the check method for input_size to provide a clearer message in case of problem.

* Add tests for clip with min or max initializers

* Change the implementation of getting input
Co-authored-by: NVadim Pisarevsky <vadim.pisarevsky@gmail.com>

This condition is the same as the line above.

* In Mac highgui now shows trackbars in creation order

* In Mac highgui trackbars show current value

* Remove trailing spaces in objectivec code

Fix sampling for version multiplying factor

* reduce experimentalFrequencyElem and listFrequencyElem

* fix large resize

* fix tile in postIntermediate

* add getMinSideLen(), add corrected_index

* add test decode_regression_21929 author Kumataro, add test decode_regression_version_25

* objdetect: qrcode_encoder: fix to missing timing pattern

* objdetect: qrcode_encoder: Add SCOPED_TRACE() and replace CV_Assert() to ASSERT_EQ().

- Add SCOPED_TRACE() for version loop.

- Replace CV_Assert() to ASSERT_EQ().

- Rename expect_msg to msg.

* Add fisheye camera model summary description with reference

* Fix layout

* Move reference to bibtex

make it more obvious, that this is a '404', not a 'parsing' problem

* add prefixes to layer names and layer output names

* dnn: OPENCV_DNN_ONNX_USE_LEGACY_NAMES runtime parameter
Co-authored-by: NAlexander Alekhin <alexander.a.alekhin@gmail.com>

* Remove transpose for rvec after calibration
* Change compare threshold from 110% to 10% for perViewErrors
* Add transpose to goodRotMatrs load

Some GStreamer elements may produce buffers with very non
standard strides, offsets and/or even transport each plane
in different, non-contiguous pointers. This non-standard
layout is communicated via GstVideoMeta structures attached
to the buffers. Given this, when a GstVideoMeta is available,
one should parse the layout from it instead of generating
a generic one from the caps.

The GstVideoFrame utility does precisely this: if the buffer
contains a video meta, it uses that to fill the format and
memory layout. If there is no meta available, the layout is
inferred from the caps.

* Added support for 4B RGB V4L2 pixel formats

Added support for V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32 and V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32 pixel
formats.

* Added workaround for missing V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32 and V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32
defines

Reduce G-API tests number

* reduce number of G-API tests

* reduce number of G-API tests

* Address more comments from Dmitry.

Fixes and optimizations for the SQPnP solver

* Fixes and optimizations

- optimized the calculation of qa_sum by moving equal elements outside the loop
- unrolled copying of the lower triangle of omega
- substituted SVD with eigendecomposition in the factorization of omega (2-3 times faster)
- fixed the initialization of lambda in FOAM
- added a cheirality test that checks a solution on all 3D points rather than on their mean. The old test rejected valid poses in some cases
- fixed some typos & errors in comments

* reverted to SVD

Eigen decomposition seems to yield larger errors in certain tests, reverted to SVD

* nearestRotationMatrixSVD

Added nearestRotationMatrixSVD()
Previous nearestRotationMatrix() renamed to nearestRotationMatrixFOAM() and reverts to nearestRotationMatrixSVD() for singular matrices

* fixed checks order

Fixed the order of checks in PoseSolver::solveInternal()

* Fix warnings for clang15

* Fix warnings: Remove unnecessary code

* Fix warnings: Remove unnecessary code

Apply TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR option for LZW, DEFLATE and ADOBE_DEFLATE compression cases for smaller files.

Add undistortImagePoints function

* Add undistortImagePoints function
undistortPoints has unclear interface and additional functionality. New function computes only undistorted image points position

* Add undistortImagePoints test

* Add TermCriteria

* Fix layout

If there will be measurement before the next predict, `statePost` would be assigned to updated value. So I guess these steps are meant to handle when no measurement and KF only do the predict step.
```cpp
statePre.copyTo(statePost);
errorCovPre.copyTo(errorCovPost);
```

G-API: VPL Source turn on Linux CPU version

* Turn on linux compilation

* Apply comments

* Change new files headline

* Add license header

In test_imgproc.js, the test_filter suite's last test assigns a variable
to `size` without declaring it with `let`, polluting the global scope.
This commit adds `let` to the statement, so that the variable is scoped
to the test block.

It was previously not clear that the extension should include the period, [and I am not the only person that encountered this problem](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4254460/opencv-could-not-find-encoder-for-the-specified-extension).

I assume that this is true for all supported extensions, but I haven't checked the source.

3rdparty/libjpeg-turbo/src/jpeglib.h:
`* NB: you must set up the error-manager BEFORE calling jpeg_create_xxx.`