objdetect.hpp 16.3 KB
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//                For Open Source Computer Vision Library
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// Copyright (C) 2009, Willow Garage Inc., all rights reserved.
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// Copyright (C) 2013, OpenCV Foundation, all rights reserved.
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#ifndef __OPENCV_OBJDETECT_HPP__
#define __OPENCV_OBJDETECT_HPP__

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#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
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typedef struct CvLatentSvmDetector CvLatentSvmDetector;
typedef struct CvHaarClassifierCascade CvHaarClassifierCascade;
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namespace cv
{
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///////////////////////////// Object Detection ////////////////////////////

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/*
 * This is a class wrapping up the structure CvLatentSvmDetector and functions working with it.
 * The class goals are:
 * 1) provide c++ interface;
 * 2) make it possible to load and detect more than one class (model) unlike CvLatentSvmDetector.
 */
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class CV_EXPORTS LatentSvmDetector
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{
public:
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    struct CV_EXPORTS ObjectDetection
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    {
        ObjectDetection();
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        ObjectDetection( const Rect& rect, float score, int classID = -1 );
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        Rect rect;
        float score;
        int classID;
    };

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    LatentSvmDetector();
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    LatentSvmDetector( const std::vector<String>& filenames, const std::vector<String>& classNames = std::vector<String>() );
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    virtual ~LatentSvmDetector();

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    virtual void clear();
    virtual bool empty() const;
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    bool load( const std::vector<String>& filenames, const std::vector<String>& classNames = std::vector<String>() );
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    virtual void detect( const Mat& image,
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                         std::vector<ObjectDetection>& objectDetections,
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                         float overlapThreshold = 0.5f,
                         int numThreads = -1 );
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    const std::vector<String>& getClassNames() const;
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    size_t getClassCount() const;

private:
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    std::vector<CvLatentSvmDetector*> detectors;
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    std::vector<String> classNames;
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};

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// class for grouping object candidates, detected by Cascade Classifier, HOG etc.
// instance of the class is to be passed to cv::partition (see cxoperations.hpp)
class CV_EXPORTS SimilarRects
{
public:
    SimilarRects(double _eps) : eps(_eps) {}
    inline bool operator()(const Rect& r1, const Rect& r2) const
    {
        double delta = eps*(std::min(r1.width, r2.width) + std::min(r1.height, r2.height))*0.5;
        return std::abs(r1.x - r2.x) <= delta &&
            std::abs(r1.y - r2.y) <= delta &&
            std::abs(r1.x + r1.width - r2.x - r2.width) <= delta &&
            std::abs(r1.y + r1.height - r2.y - r2.height) <= delta;
    }
    double eps;
};

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CV_EXPORTS   void groupRectangles(std::vector<Rect>& rectList, int groupThreshold, double eps = 0.2);
CV_EXPORTS_W void groupRectangles(CV_IN_OUT std::vector<Rect>& rectList, CV_OUT std::vector<int>& weights, int groupThreshold, double eps = 0.2);
CV_EXPORTS   void groupRectangles(std::vector<Rect>& rectList, int groupThreshold, double eps, std::vector<int>* weights, std::vector<double>* levelWeights );
CV_EXPORTS   void groupRectangles(std::vector<Rect>& rectList, std::vector<int>& rejectLevels,
                                  std::vector<double>& levelWeights, int groupThreshold, double eps = 0.2);
CV_EXPORTS   void groupRectangles_meanshift(std::vector<Rect>& rectList, std::vector<double>& foundWeights, std::vector<double>& foundScales,
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                                          double detectThreshold = 0.0, Size winDetSize = Size(64, 128));
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class CV_EXPORTS FeatureEvaluator
{
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public:
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    enum { HAAR = 0,
           LBP  = 1,
           HOG  = 2
         };

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    virtual ~FeatureEvaluator();
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    virtual bool read(const FileNode& node);
    virtual Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> clone() const;
    virtual int getFeatureType() const;
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    virtual bool setImage(const Mat& img, Size origWinSize);
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    virtual bool setWindow(Point p);

    virtual double calcOrd(int featureIdx) const;
    virtual int calcCat(int featureIdx) const;

    static Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> create(int type);
};

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template<> CV_EXPORTS void DefaultDeleter<CvHaarClassifierCascade>::operator ()(CvHaarClassifierCascade* obj) const;
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enum { CASCADE_DO_CANNY_PRUNING    = 1,
       CASCADE_SCALE_IMAGE         = 2,
       CASCADE_FIND_BIGGEST_OBJECT = 4,
       CASCADE_DO_ROUGH_SEARCH     = 8
     };
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class CV_EXPORTS_W BaseCascadeClassifier : public Algorithm
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{
public:
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    virtual ~BaseCascadeClassifier();
    virtual bool empty() const = 0;
    virtual bool load( const String& filename ) = 0;
    virtual void detectMultiScale( InputArray image,
                           CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& objects,
                           double scaleFactor,
                           int minNeighbors, int flags,
                           Size minSize, Size maxSize ) = 0;

    virtual void detectMultiScale( InputArray image,
                           CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& objects,
                           CV_OUT std::vector<int>& numDetections,
                           double scaleFactor,
                           int minNeighbors, int flags,
                           Size minSize, Size maxSize ) = 0;

    virtual void detectMultiScale( InputArray image,
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                                   CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& objects,
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                                   CV_OUT std::vector<int>& rejectLevels,
                                   CV_OUT std::vector<double>& levelWeights,
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                                   double scaleFactor,
                                   int minNeighbors, int flags,
                                   Size minSize, Size maxSize,
                                   bool outputRejectLevels ) = 0;
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    virtual bool isOldFormatCascade() const = 0;
    virtual Size getOriginalWindowSize() const = 0;
    virtual int getFeatureType() const = 0;
    virtual void* getOldCascade() = 0;
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    class CV_EXPORTS MaskGenerator
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    {
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    public:
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        virtual ~MaskGenerator() {}
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        virtual Mat generateMask(const Mat& src)=0;
        virtual void initializeMask(const Mat& /*src*/) {};
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    };
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    virtual void setMaskGenerator(const Ptr<MaskGenerator>& maskGenerator) = 0;
    virtual Ptr<MaskGenerator> getMaskGenerator() = 0;
};
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class CV_EXPORTS_W CascadeClassifier : public BaseCascadeClassifier
{
public:
    CV_WRAP CascadeClassifier();
    CV_WRAP explicit CascadeClassifier(const String& filename);
    virtual ~CascadeClassifier();
    CV_WRAP virtual bool empty() const;
    CV_WRAP virtual bool load( const String& filename );
    CV_WRAP virtual void detectMultiScale( InputArray image,
                                  CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& objects,
                                  double scaleFactor = 1.1,
                                  int minNeighbors = 3, int flags = 0,
                                  Size minSize = Size(),
                                  Size maxSize = Size() );

    CV_WRAP virtual void detectMultiScale( InputArray image,
                                  CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& objects,
                                  CV_OUT std::vector<int>& numDetections,
                                  double scaleFactor=1.1,
                                  int minNeighbors=3, int flags=0,
                                  Size minSize=Size(),
                                  Size maxSize=Size() );
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    CV_WRAP virtual void detectMultiScale( InputArray image,
                                  CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& objects,
                                  CV_OUT std::vector<int>& rejectLevels,
                                  CV_OUT std::vector<double>& levelWeights,
                                  double scaleFactor = 1.1,
                                  int minNeighbors = 3, int flags = 0,
                                  Size minSize = Size(),
                                  Size maxSize = Size(),
                                  bool outputRejectLevels = false );

    CV_WRAP virtual bool isOldFormatCascade() const;
    CV_WRAP virtual Size getOriginalWindowSize() const;
    CV_WRAP virtual int getFeatureType() const;
    virtual void* getOldCascade();

    virtual void setMaskGenerator(const Ptr<MaskGenerator>& maskGenerator);
    virtual Ptr<MaskGenerator> getMaskGenerator();
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protected:
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    Ptr<BaseCascadeClassifier> cc;
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};

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CV_EXPORTS Ptr<CascadeClassifier::MaskGenerator> createFaceDetectionMaskGenerator();

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//////////////// HOG (Histogram-of-Oriented-Gradients) Descriptor and Object Detector //////////////

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// struct for detection region of interest (ROI)
struct DetectionROI
{
   // scale(size) of the bounding box
   double scale;
   // set of requrested locations to be evaluated
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   std::vector<cv::Point> locations;
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   // vector that will contain confidence values for each location
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   std::vector<double> confidences;
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};

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struct CV_EXPORTS_W HOGDescriptor
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{
public:
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    enum { L2Hys = 0
         };
    enum { DEFAULT_NLEVELS = 64
         };
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    CV_WRAP HOGDescriptor() : winSize(64,128), blockSize(16,16), blockStride(8,8),
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        cellSize(8,8), nbins(9), derivAperture(1), winSigma(-1),
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        histogramNormType(HOGDescriptor::L2Hys), L2HysThreshold(0.2), gammaCorrection(true),
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        nlevels(HOGDescriptor::DEFAULT_NLEVELS)
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    {}
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    CV_WRAP HOGDescriptor(Size _winSize, Size _blockSize, Size _blockStride,
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                  Size _cellSize, int _nbins, int _derivAperture=1, double _winSigma=-1,
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                  int _histogramNormType=HOGDescriptor::L2Hys,
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                  double _L2HysThreshold=0.2, bool _gammaCorrection=false,
                  int _nlevels=HOGDescriptor::DEFAULT_NLEVELS)
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    : winSize(_winSize), blockSize(_blockSize), blockStride(_blockStride), cellSize(_cellSize),
    nbins(_nbins), derivAperture(_derivAperture), winSigma(_winSigma),
    histogramNormType(_histogramNormType), L2HysThreshold(_L2HysThreshold),
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    gammaCorrection(_gammaCorrection), nlevels(_nlevels)
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    {}
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    CV_WRAP HOGDescriptor(const String& filename)
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    {
        load(filename);
    }
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    HOGDescriptor(const HOGDescriptor& d)
    {
        d.copyTo(*this);
    }
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    virtual ~HOGDescriptor() {}
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    CV_WRAP size_t getDescriptorSize() const;
    CV_WRAP bool checkDetectorSize() const;
    CV_WRAP double getWinSigma() const;
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    CV_WRAP virtual void setSVMDetector(InputArray _svmdetector);
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    virtual bool read(FileNode& fn);
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    virtual void write(FileStorage& fs, const String& objname) const;
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    CV_WRAP virtual bool load(const String& filename, const String& objname = String());
    CV_WRAP virtual void save(const String& filename, const String& objname = String()) const;
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    virtual void copyTo(HOGDescriptor& c) const;
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    CV_WRAP virtual void compute(const Mat& img,
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                         CV_OUT std::vector<float>& descriptors,
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                         Size winStride = Size(), Size padding = Size(),
                         const std::vector<Point>& locations = std::vector<Point>()) const;
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    //with found weights output
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    CV_WRAP virtual void detect(const Mat& img, CV_OUT std::vector<Point>& foundLocations,
                        CV_OUT std::vector<double>& weights,
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                        double hitThreshold = 0, Size winStride = Size(),
                        Size padding = Size(),
                        const std::vector<Point>& searchLocations = std::vector<Point>()) const;
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    //without found weights output
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    virtual void detect(const Mat& img, CV_OUT std::vector<Point>& foundLocations,
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                        double hitThreshold = 0, Size winStride = Size(),
                        Size padding = Size(),
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                        const std::vector<Point>& searchLocations=std::vector<Point>()) const;
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    //with result weights output
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    CV_WRAP virtual void detectMultiScale(const Mat& img, CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& foundLocations,
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                                  CV_OUT std::vector<double>& foundWeights, double hitThreshold = 0,
                                  Size winStride = Size(), Size padding = Size(), double scale = 1.05,
                                  double finalThreshold = 2.0,bool useMeanshiftGrouping = false) const;
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    //without found weights output
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    virtual void detectMultiScale(const Mat& img, CV_OUT std::vector<Rect>& foundLocations,
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                                  double hitThreshold = 0, Size winStride = Size(),
                                  Size padding = Size(), double scale = 1.05,
                                  double finalThreshold = 2.0, bool useMeanshiftGrouping = false) const;
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    CV_WRAP virtual void computeGradient(const Mat& img, CV_OUT Mat& grad, CV_OUT Mat& angleOfs,
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                                 Size paddingTL = Size(), Size paddingBR = Size()) const;
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    CV_WRAP static std::vector<float> getDefaultPeopleDetector();
    CV_WRAP static std::vector<float> getDaimlerPeopleDetector();
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    CV_PROP Size winSize;
    CV_PROP Size blockSize;
    CV_PROP Size blockStride;
    CV_PROP Size cellSize;
    CV_PROP int nbins;
    CV_PROP int derivAperture;
    CV_PROP double winSigma;
    CV_PROP int histogramNormType;
    CV_PROP double L2HysThreshold;
    CV_PROP bool gammaCorrection;
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    CV_PROP std::vector<float> svmDetector;
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    CV_PROP int nlevels;
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   // evaluate specified ROI and return confidence value for each location
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   virtual void detectROI(const cv::Mat& img, const std::vector<cv::Point> &locations,
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                                   CV_OUT std::vector<cv::Point>& foundLocations, CV_OUT std::vector<double>& confidences,
                                   double hitThreshold = 0, cv::Size winStride = Size(),
                                   cv::Size padding = Size()) const;

   // evaluate specified ROI and return confidence value for each location in multiple scales
   virtual void detectMultiScaleROI(const cv::Mat& img,
                                                       CV_OUT std::vector<cv::Rect>& foundLocations,
                                                       std::vector<DetectionROI>& locations,
                                                       double hitThreshold = 0,
                                                       int groupThreshold = 0) const;

   // read/parse Dalal's alt model file
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   void readALTModel(String modelfile);
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   void groupRectangles(std::vector<cv::Rect>& rectList, std::vector<double>& weights, int groupThreshold, double eps) const;
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};

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CV_EXPORTS_W void findDataMatrix(InputArray image,
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                                 CV_OUT std::vector<String>& codes,
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                                 OutputArray corners = noArray(),
                                 OutputArrayOfArrays dmtx = noArray());

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CV_EXPORTS_W void drawDataMatrixCodes(InputOutputArray image,
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                                      const std::vector<String>& codes,
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                                      InputArray corners);
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}

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#include "opencv2/objdetect/linemod.hpp"
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#include "opencv2/objdetect/erfilter.hpp"
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#endif