to the Default timezone abbreviation set.

Back-port the the current file set to all branches that contain tznames.
This includes adding SGT to the Default set in pre-8.4 releases.

Joachim Wieland

specify an encoding explicitly, we used to treat it as being in database
encoding when we parsed it, but then perform a UTF-8 -> database encoding
conversion on it, which was completely bogus. It's now consistently treated as
UTF-8.

Tag 8.3.8

7.4.26.

to unload and re-load the library.

The difficulty with unloading a library is that we haven't defined safe
protocols for doing so.  In particular, there's no safe mechanism for
getting out of a "hook" function pointer unless libraries are unloaded
in reverse order of loading.  And there's no mechanism at all for undefining
a custom GUC variable, so GUC would be left with a pointer to an old value
that might or might not still be valid, and very possibly wouldn't be in
the same place anymore.

While the unload and reload behavior had some usefulness in easing
development of new loadable libraries, it's of no use whatever to normal
users, so just disabling it isn't giving up that much.  Someday we might
care to expend the effort to develop safe unload protocols; but even if
we did, there'd be little certainty that every third-party loadable module
was following them, so some security restrictions would still be needed.

Back-patch to 8.2; before that, LOAD was superuser-only anyway.

Security: unprivileged users could crash backend.  CVE not assigned yet

functions.

This extends the previous patch that forbade SETting these variables inside
security-definer functions.  RESET is equally a security hole, since it
would allow regaining privileges of the caller; furthermore it can trigger
Assert failures and perhaps other internal errors, since the code is not
expecting these variables to change in such contexts.  The previous patch
did not cover this case because assign hooks don't really have enough
information, so move the responsibility for preventing this into guc.c.

Problem discovered by Heikki Linnakangas.

Security: no CVE assigned yet, extends CVE-2007-6600

Egypt, Mauritius, Bangladesh.

(could happen if either postgresql.conf or postmaster.opts is empty).
It's been broken since the C version was written for 8.0, so patch
all the way back.

initdb's copy of the function is broken in the same way, but it's
less important there since the input files should never be empty.
Patch that in HEAD only, and also fix some cosmetic differences that
crept into that copy of the function.

Per report from Corry Haines and Jeff Davis.

One of these represents a nontrivial bug (a promptly-leaked palloc), so
backpatch.

Greg Stark

This causes problems when the system load is high, per report from Zdenek
Kotala in <1250860954.1239.114.camel@localhost>; instead of calling kill
directly, have the signal handler set a flag which is checked in ServerLoop.
This way, the handler can return before being called again by a subsequent
signal sent from the autovacuum launcher.  Also, increase the sleep in the
launcher in this failure path to 1 second.

Backpatch to 8.3, which is when the signalling between autovacuum
launcher/postmaster was introduced.

Also, add a couple of ReleasePostmasterChildSlot calls in error paths; this
part backpatched to 8.4 which is when the child slot stuff was introduced.

#include the version of history.h that is in the same directory as the
readline.h we are using.  This avoids problems in some scenarios where both
readline and editline are installed.  Report and patch by Zdenek Kotala.

and integer datetimes are in use.  Per bug report from Hubert Depesz
Lubaczewski.

Alex Hunsaker

This was changed in 8.2 but the documentation was not corrected.
Per gripe from Sam Mason.

truncate_identifier won't do anything if the passed-in strlen is already
less than NAMEDATALEN, which it always would be given the strlcpy usage.
This has been broken since the arrays-of-composite-types code went in.

Arguably truncate_identifier is suffering from excessive optimization
and should always process the string, but for the moment I'll take the
more localized patch.

Per bug #4987.

to access a Relation entry it had just closed.  I happened to be testing with
CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS, which made this a guaranteed core dump (at least on
machines where sprintf %s isn't forgiving of a NULL pointer).  It's probably
quite unlikely that it would fail in the field, but a bug is a bug.  Fix by
moving the relation_close call down past the logging action.

that memory allocated by starting third party DLLs doesn't end up
conflicting with it.

Hopefully this solves the long-time issue with "could not reattach
to shared memory" errors on Win32.

Patch from Tsutomu Yamada and me, based on idea from Trevor Talbot.

affects the C compiler step - we still only build one target at a
time.

Re-add documentation for --no-readline option of psql, mistakenly removed a decade ago. Backpatch to release 7.4.

when we reach the post-COPY "pump it dry" error recovery code that was added
2006-11-24.  Per a report from Neil Best, there is at least one code path
in which this occurs, leading to an infinite loop in code that's supposed
to be making it more robust not less so.  A reasonable response seems to be
to call PQputCopyEnd() again, so let's try that.

Back-patch to all versions that contain the cleanup loop.

if a smart shutdown is already in progress. Backpatch to 8.3, this was broken
in the patch that introduced "dead-end backends".

Per report by Itagaki Takahiro, patch by Fujii Masao.

header files.

Josh Williams

we should ignore NULL array entries, not non-NULL ones.  This had the
effect of disabling commit_delay, and could have caused a crash in the
rare race condition the patch was intended to fix.

Bug report and diagnosis by Jeff Janes, in bug #4952.

 Aaron Marcuse-Kubitza <aaronmk@blackducksoftware.com>

The original coding was not dealing specially with this file being a symlink,
with the end result that it was not installed in VPATH builds.  Oddly enough,
the clean target does know about it ...

that the sanity checking I added to create_mergejoin_plan() in 8.3 was a
few bricks shy of a load: the mergeclauses could reference pathkeys in a
noncanonical order such as x,y,x, not only cases like x,x,y which is all
that the code had allowed for.  The odd cases only turn up when using
redundant clauses in an outer join condition, which is why no one had
noticed before.

RevalidateCachedPlan.  This is to avoid a "SPI_ERROR_CONNECT" failure when
the planner calls a SPI-using function and we are already inside one.
The alternative fix is to expect callers of RevalidateCachedPlan to do this,
which seems likely to result in additional hard-to-detect bugs of omission.
Per reports from Frank van Vugt and Marek Lewczuk.

Back-patch to 8.3. It's much harder to trigger the bug in 8.3, due to a
smaller set of cases in which plans can be invalidated, but it could happen.
(I think perhaps only a SI reset event could make 8.3 fail here, but that's
certainly within the realm of possibility.)

last pair of parameter name/value strings, even when there are MAXPARAMS
of them.  Aboriginal bug in contrib/xml2, noted while studying bug #4912
(though I'm not sure whether there's something else involved in that
report).

This might be thought a security issue, since it's a potential backend
crash; but considering that untrustworthy users shouldn't be allowed
to get their hands on xslt_process() anyway, it's probably not worth
getting excited about.

In what seems like an oversight, we used to treat 'TH' the same as lowercase
'th', but only with HH/HH12.

we already do it for PAM.

a number of other geometric operators also depend on.  It miscalculated the
slope of the perpendicular to the given line segment anytime that slope was
other than 0, infinite, or +/-1.  In some cases the error would be masked
because the true closest point on the line segment was one of its endpoints
rather than the intersection point, but in other cases it could give an
arbitrarily bad answer.  Per bug #4872 from Nick Roosevelt.

Bug goes clear back to Berkeley days, so patch all supported branches.
Make a couple of cosmetic adjustments while at it.

This prevents autovacuum from reclaiming free space in them and causing
the test's output row order to change, which is causing intermittent
bogus failure reports in the buildfarm.

Backpatch to 8.3.  The issue exists further back, but since autovacuum was
not on by default before 8.3, it's not a problem for buildfarm testing.

Bangladesh, Egypt, Jordan, Pakistan.

node starts from the same place as the first scan did.  This avoids surprising
behavior of scrollable and WITH HOLD cursors, as seen in Mark Kirkwood's bug
report of yesterday.

It's not entirely clear whether a rescan should be forced to drop out of the
syncscan mode, but for the moment I left the code behaving the same on that
point.  Any change there would only be a performance and not a correctness
issue, anyway.

Back-patch to 8.3, since the unstable behavior was created by the syncscan
patch.

eg Japan.  Report and fix by Itagaki Takahiro.  Also fix CASHDEBUG printout
format for branches with 64-bit money type, and some minor comment cleanup.

Back-patch to 7.4, because it's broken all the way back.