SGML cleanup: sort table entries alphabetically.

- Replace sorted array of entries in maintenance_work_mem to binary tree,
  this should improve create performance.
- More precisely calculate allocated memory, eliminate leaks
  with user-defined extractValue()
- Improve wordings in tsearch2

Thank to Mario Weilguni <mweilguni@sime.com> to discover a bug.

header files.

a table.  Otherwise a USING clause that yields NULL can leave the table
violating its constraint (possibly there are other cases too).  Per report
from Alexander Pravking.

To this end, add a couple of columns to pg_class, relminxid and relvacuumxid,
based on which we calculate the pg_database columns after each vacuum.

We now force all databases to be vacuumed, even template ones.  A backend
noticing too old a database (meaning pg_database.datminxid is in danger of
falling behind Xid wraparound) will signal the postmaster, which in turn will
start an autovacuum iteration to process the offending database.  In principle
this is only there to cope with frozen (non-connectable) databases without
forcing users to set them to connectable, but it could force regular user
database to go through a database-wide vacuum at any time.  Maybe we should
warn users about this somehow.  Of course the real solution will be to use
autovacuum all the time ;-)

There are some additional improvements we could have in this area: for example
the vacuum code could be smarter about not updating pg_database for each table
when called by autovacuum, and do it only once the whole autovacuum iteration
is done.

I updated the system catalogs documentation, but I didn't modify the
maintenance section.  Also having some regression tests for this would be nice
but it's not really a very straightforward thing to do.

Catalog version bumped due to system catalog changes.

This is an extension of pgstattuple to query information from indexes.
It supports btree, hash and gist. Gin is not supported. It scans only
index pages and does not read corresponding heap tuples. Therefore,
'dead_tuple' means the number of tuples with LP_DELETE flag.

Also, I added an experimental feature for btree indexes. It checks
fragmentation factor of indexes. If an leaf has the right link on the
next adjacent page in the file, it is assumed to be continuous (not
fragmented). It will help us to decide when to REINDEX.

ITAGAKI Takahiro

I take out patch for this as a promise. This is client-build support of
MS-VC6+.

Fix for different getaddrinfo structure ordering on Win32 for IPv6.

Hiroshi Saito

> Upstream confirmed my reply in the last mail in [1]: the complete
> escaping logic in DBMirror.pl is seriously screwew.
>
> [1] http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-bugs/2006-06/msg00065.php

I finally found some time to debug this, and I think I found a better
patch than the one you proposed. Mine is still hackish and is still a
workaround around a proper quoting solution, but at least it repairs
the parsing without introducing the \' quoting again.

I consider this a band-aid patch to fix the recent security update.
PostgreSQL gurus, would you consider applying this until a better
solution is found for DBMirror.pl?

Olivier, can you please confirm that the patch works for you, too?

Backpatched to 8.0.X.

Martin Pitt

Studio 2005. Basically MS defined errcode in the headers with a typedef,
so we have to #define it out of the way.

While at it, fix a function declaration in plpython that didn't match
the implementation (volatile missing).

Magnus Hagander

for the usage of full time zone names.

Joachim Wieland