When checking for datetime field overflow, we should allow a fractional-second

part that rounds up to exactly 1.0 second.  The previous coding rejected input
like "00:12:57.9999999999999999999999999999", with the exact number of nines
needed to cause failure varying depending on float-timestamp option and
possibly on platform.  Obviously this should round up to the next integral
second, if we don't have enough precision to distinguish the value from that.
Per bug #4789 from Robert Kruus.

In passing, fix a missed check for fractional seconds in one copy of the
"is it greater than 24:00:00" code.

Broken all the way back, so patch all the way back.

src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c,v 1.203 2009/03/22 01:12:31 tgl Exp $
+ *	  $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c,v 1.204 2009/05/01 19:29:07 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -950,7 +950,8 @@ DecodeDateTime(char **field, int *ftype, int nf,
 				 */
 				/* test for > 24:00:00 */
 				if (tm->tm_hour > 24 ||
-					(tm->tm_hour == 24 && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0)))
+					(tm->tm_hour == 24 &&
+					 (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 || *fsec > 0)))
 					return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
 				break;
 
@@ -2058,15 +2059,13 @@ DecodeTimeOnly(char **field, int *ftype, int nf,
 
 	if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59 ||
 		tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || tm->tm_hour > 24 ||
-	/* test for > 24:00:00 */
+		/* test for > 24:00:00 */
+		(tm->tm_hour == 24 &&
+		 (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 || *fsec > 0)) ||
 #ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
-		(tm->tm_hour == 24 && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 ||
-							   *fsec > INT64CONST(0))) ||
-		*fsec < INT64CONST(0) || *fsec >= USECS_PER_SEC
+		*fsec < INT64CONST(0) || *fsec > USECS_PER_SEC
 #else
-		(tm->tm_hour == 24 && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 ||
-							   *fsec > 0)) ||
-		*fsec < 0 || *fsec >= 1
+		*fsec < 0 || *fsec > 1
 #endif
 		)
 		return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
@@ -2386,11 +2385,11 @@ DecodeTime(char *str, int fmask, int range,
 #ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
 	if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59 ||
 		tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || *fsec < INT64CONST(0) ||
-		*fsec >= USECS_PER_SEC)
+		*fsec > USECS_PER_SEC)
 		return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
 #else
 	if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59 ||
-		tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || *fsec < 0 || *fsec >= 1)
+		tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || *fsec < 0 || *fsec > 1)
 		return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
 #endif