Skip to content
体验新版
项目
组织
正在加载...
登录
切换导航
打开侧边栏
CSDN 技术社区
skill_tree_python
提交
241f1a1c
S
skill_tree_python
项目概览
CSDN 技术社区
/
skill_tree_python
通知
66
Star
14
Fork
6
代码
文件
提交
分支
Tags
贡献者
分支图
Diff
Issue
0
列表
看板
标记
里程碑
合并请求
1
DevOps
流水线
流水线任务
计划
Wiki
0
Wiki
分析
仓库
DevOps
项目成员
Pages
S
skill_tree_python
项目概览
项目概览
详情
发布
仓库
仓库
文件
提交
分支
标签
贡献者
分支图
比较
Issue
0
Issue
0
列表
看板
标记
里程碑
合并请求
1
合并请求
1
Pages
DevOps
DevOps
流水线
流水线任务
计划
分析
分析
仓库分析
DevOps
Wiki
0
Wiki
成员
成员
收起侧边栏
关闭侧边栏
动态
分支图
创建新Issue
流水线任务
提交
Issue看板
提交
241f1a1c
编写于
11月 18, 2021
作者:
F
feilong
浏览文件
操作
浏览文件
下载
电子邮件补丁
差异文件
改进2题
上级
06630256
变更
3
隐藏空白更改
内联
并排
Showing
3 changed file
with
120 addition
and
32 deletion
+120
-32
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.json
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.json
+1
-15
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.md
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.md
+98
-0
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.py
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.py
+21
-17
未找到文件。
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.json
浏览文件 @
241f1a1c
{
"one_line"
:
{
"token[\"key\"] "
:
[
"token"
],
"print(\"\".join(result))"
:
[
"print(result)"
],
"for token in tokens"
:
[
"for t in tokens"
],
"result = []"
:
[
"result = {}"
]
},
"source"
:
"process.py"
,
"source"
:
"process.md"
,
"depends"
:
[],
"exercise_id"
:
27
,
"type"
:
"code_options"
...
...
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.md
0 → 100644
浏览文件 @
241f1a1c
# 编程语言简史
历史上有很多编程语言,他们在编程语言发展的过程中都起到过重要的作用。
下面的 Python 数组包含了历史上的大部分编程语言。
```
python
languages
=
[
"Regional Assembly Language"
,
"Autocode"
,
"FORTRAN"
,
"IPL (LISP的先驱)"
,
"FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"LISP"
,
"ALGOL 58"
,
"FACT (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"COBOL"
,
"APL"
,
"Simula"
,
"SNOBOL"
,
"CPL (C的先驱)"
,
"BASIC"
,
"PL/I"
,
"BCPL (C的先驱)"
,
"Logo"
,
"Pascal"
,
"Forth"
,
"C语言"
,
"Smalltalk"
,
"Prolog"
,
"ML"
,
"Scheme"
,
"SQL"
,
"Ada"
,
"C++"
,
"Common Lisp"
,
"MATLAB"
,
"Eiffel"
,
"Objective-C"
,
"Erlang"
,
"Perl"
,
"Tcl"
,
"FL (Backus)"
,
"Haskell"
,
"Python"
,
"Visual Basic"
,
"HTML"
,
"Ruby"
,
"Lua"
,
"CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)"
,
"Java"
,
"Delphi (Object Pascal)"
,
"JavaScript"
,
"PHP"
,
"REBOL"
,
"D"
,
"C#"
,
"Visual Basic .NET"
,
"F#"
,
"Scala"
,
"Factor"
,
"Windows PowerShell"
,
"Rust"
,
"Clojure"
,
"Go"
]
```
下面的 Python 数组包含了这些编程对应的创建时间。
```
python
years
=
[
1951
,
1952
,
1954
,
1954
,
1955
,
1957
,
1958
,
1958
,
1959
,
1959
,
1962
,
1962
,
1962
,
1963
,
1964
,
1964
,
1967
,
1968
,
1970
,
1970
,
1972
,
1972
,
1972
,
1973
,
1975
,
1978
,
1980
,
1983
,
1984
,
1984
,
1985
,
1986
,
1986
,
1987
,
1988
,
1989
,
1990
,
1991
,
1991
,
1991
,
1993
,
1993
,
1994
,
1995
,
1995
,
1995
,
1995
,
1997
,
1999
,
2001
,
2001
,
2002
,
2003
,
2003
,
2006
,
2006
,
2007
,
2009
]
```
编写一个 Python 程序,每行打印每个编程语言的名字和对应的创建时间,例如:
```
python
Regional
Assembly
Language
:
1951
Autocode
:
1952
FORTRAN
:
1954
...
```
请找出以下代码中
<span
style=
"color:red"
>
错误
</span>
的选项。
## template
```
python
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
languages
=
[
"Regional Assembly Language"
,
"Autocode"
,
"FORTRAN"
,
"IPL (LISP的先驱)"
,
"FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"LISP"
,
"ALGOL 58"
,
"FACT (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"COBOL"
,
"APL"
,
"Simula"
,
"SNOBOL"
,
"CPL (C的先驱)"
,
"BASIC"
,
"PL/I"
,
"BCPL (C的先驱)"
,
"Logo"
,
"Pascal"
,
"Forth"
,
"C语言"
,
"Smalltalk"
,
"Prolog"
,
"ML"
,
"Scheme"
,
"SQL"
,
"Ada"
,
"C++"
,
"Common Lisp"
,
"MATLAB"
,
"Eiffel"
,
"Objective-C"
,
"Erlang"
,
"Perl"
,
"Tcl"
,
"FL (Backus)"
,
"Haskell"
,
"Python"
,
"Visual Basic"
,
"HTML"
,
"Ruby"
,
"Lua"
,
"CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)"
,
"Java"
,
"Delphi (Object Pascal)"
,
"JavaScript"
,
"PHP"
,
"REBOL"
,
"D"
,
"C#"
,
"Visual Basic .NET"
,
"F#"
,
"Scala"
,
"Factor"
,
"Windows PowerShell"
,
"Rust"
,
"Clojure"
,
"Go"
]
years
=
[
1951
,
1952
,
1954
,
1954
,
1955
,
1957
,
1958
,
1958
,
1959
,
1959
,
1962
,
1962
,
1962
,
1963
,
1964
,
1964
,
1967
,
1968
,
1970
,
1970
,
1972
,
1972
,
1972
,
1973
,
1975
,
1978
,
1980
,
1983
,
1984
,
1984
,
1985
,
1986
,
1986
,
1987
,
1988
,
1989
,
1990
,
1991
,
1991
,
1991
,
1993
,
1993
,
1994
,
1995
,
1995
,
1995
,
1995
,
1997
,
1999
,
2001
,
2001
,
2002
,
2003
,
2003
,
2006
,
2006
,
2007
,
2009
]
for
i
in
range
(
0
,
len
(
languages
)):
language
=
languages
[
i
]
year
=
years
[
i
]
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
i
=
0
while
i
<
len
(
years
):
language
=
languages
[
i
]
year
=
years
[
i
]
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
i
+=
1
[
print
(
languages
[
i
],
':'
,
years
[
i
])
for
i
in
range
(
0
,
len
(
languages
))]
```
## 答案
```
python
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
languages
=
...
years
=
...
for
language
in
languages
:
for
year
in
years
:
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
```
## 选项
### for循环打印
```
python
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
languages
=
...
years
=
...
for
i
in
range
(
0
,
len
(
languages
)):
language
=
languages
[
i
]
year
=
years
[
i
]
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
```
### while循环打印
```
python
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
languages
=
...
years
=
...
i
=
0
while
i
<
len
(
years
):
language
=
languages
[
i
]
year
=
years
[
i
]
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
i
+=
1
```
### 列表表达式打印
```
python
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
languages
=
...
years
=
...
[
print
(
languages
[
i
],
':'
,
years
[
i
])
for
i
in
range
(
0
,
len
(
languages
))]
```
data/1.python初阶/1.预备知识/2.程序设计思想/process.py
浏览文件 @
241f1a1c
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
# 作者:幻灰龙
# 标题:
基本的 Python 处理
# 描述:
Python 过程性代码,用循环合并“猴子在苹果树下打架”文本并打印
# 标题:
编程语言简史
# 描述:
循环打印每一个编程语言的创建年份
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
tokens
=
[
{
"key"
:
"猴子在"
},
{
"key"
:
"苹果树下"
},
{
"key"
:
"打架"
}
]
result
=
[]
for
token
in
tokens
:
result
.
append
(
token
[
"key"
])
print
(
""
.
join
(
result
))
languages
=
[
"Regional Assembly Language"
,
"Autocode"
,
"FORTRAN"
,
"IPL (LISP的先驱)"
,
"FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"LISP"
,
"ALGOL 58"
,
"FACT (COBOL的先驱)"
,
"COBOL"
,
"APL"
,
"Simula"
,
"SNOBOL"
,
"CPL (C的先驱)"
,
"BASIC"
,
"PL/I"
,
"BCPL (C的先驱)"
,
"Logo"
,
"Pascal"
,
"Forth"
,
"C语言"
,
"Smalltalk"
,
"Prolog"
,
"ML"
,
"Scheme"
,
"SQL"
,
"Ada"
,
"C++"
,
"Common Lisp"
,
"MATLAB"
,
"Eiffel"
,
"Objective-C"
,
"Erlang"
,
"Perl"
,
"Tcl"
,
"FL (Backus)"
,
"Haskell"
,
"Python"
,
"Visual Basic"
,
"HTML"
,
"Ruby"
,
"Lua"
,
"CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)"
,
"Java"
,
"Delphi (Object Pascal)"
,
"JavaScript"
,
"PHP"
,
"REBOL"
,
"D"
,
"C#"
,
"Visual Basic .NET"
,
"F#"
,
"Scala"
,
"Factor"
,
"Windows PowerShell"
,
"Rust"
,
"Clojure"
,
"Go"
]
years
=
[
1951
,
1952
,
1954
,
1954
,
1955
,
1957
,
1958
,
1958
,
1959
,
1959
,
1962
,
1962
,
1962
,
1963
,
1964
,
1964
,
1967
,
1968
,
1970
,
1970
,
1972
,
1972
,
1972
,
1973
,
1975
,
1978
,
1980
,
1983
,
1984
,
1984
,
1985
,
1986
,
1986
,
1987
,
1988
,
1989
,
1990
,
1991
,
1991
,
1991
,
1993
,
1993
,
1994
,
1995
,
1995
,
1995
,
1995
,
1997
,
1999
,
2001
,
2001
,
2002
,
2003
,
2003
,
2006
,
2006
,
2007
,
2009
]
for
i
in
range
(
0
,
len
(
languages
)):
language
=
languages
[
i
]
year
=
years
[
i
]
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
i
=
0
while
i
<
len
(
years
):
language
=
languages
[
i
]
year
=
years
[
i
]
print
(
language
,
':'
,
year
)
i
+=
1
[
print
(
languages
[
i
],
':'
,
years
[
i
])
for
i
in
range
(
0
,
len
(
languages
))]
编辑
预览
Markdown
is supported
0%
请重试
或
添加新附件
.
添加附件
取消
You are about to add
0
people
to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
先完成此消息的编辑!
取消
想要评论请
注册
或
登录