I keep forgetting that btrfs_join_transaction() just ignores the num_items
argument, which leads me to sending pointless patches and looking stupid :).  So
just kill the num_items argument from btrfs_join_transaction and
btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction, since neither of them use it.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

In the prealloc filling code and compressed code we don't set trans->block_rsv
to the delalloc block reserve properly, which is going to make us use metadata
from the wrong pool, this patch fixes that.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

The error processing of several places is changed like setting the
error number only at the error.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

In btrfs_submit_direct_hook if the first btrfs_map_block fails we need to put
the orig_bio, not bio.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The check on the return value of kmalloc() is added to some places.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Link count of the inode is not decreased if btrfs_set_inode_index()
fails.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Singed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>

btrfs_next_leaf() can return -errno, and we should propagate
it to userspace.

This also simplifies how we walk the btree path.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>

In several places the sequence (set_extent_uptodate, unlock_extent) is used.
This leads to a duplicate lookup of the extent state. This patch lets
set_extent_uptodate return a cached extent_state which can be passed to
unlock_extent_cached.
The occurences of the above sequences are updated to use the cache. Only
end_bio_extent_readpage is updated that it first gets a cached state to
pass it to the readpage_end_io_hook as the prototype requested and is later
on being used for set/unlock.
Signed-off-by: NArne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Apparently it is ok to submit a read to an IDE device with the same target page
for different offsets.  This is what Windows does under qemu.  The problem is
under DIO we expect them to be different buffers for checksumming reasons, and
so this sort of thing will result in checksum errors, when in reality the file
is fine.  So when reading, check to make sure that all iov bases are different,
and if they aren't fall back to buffered mode, since that will work out right.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This patch fixes memory leaks in btrfs_new_inode().
Signed-off-by: NYoshinori Sano <yoshinori.sano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Apparently it is ok to submit a read to an IDE device with the same target page
for different offsets.  This is what Windows does under qemu.  The problem is
under DIO we expect them to be different buffers for checksumming reasons, and
so this sort of thing will result in checksum errors, when in reality the file
is fine.  So when reading, check to make sure that all iov bases are different,
and if they aren't fall back to buffered mode, since that will work out right.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

In btrfs_get_block_direct we call btrfs_get_extent to lookup the extent for the
range that we are looking for.  If we don't find an extent, btrfs_get_extent
will insert a extent_map for that area and mark it as a hole.  So it does the
job of allocating a new extent map and inserting it into the io tree.  But if
we're creating a new extent we free it up and redo all of that work.  So instead
pass the em to btrfs_new_extent_direct(), and if it will work just allocate the
disk space and set it up properly and bypass the freeing/allocating of a new
extent map and the expensive operation of inserting the thing into the io_tree.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

When looking at our DIO performance Chris said that for small IO's doing the
async submit stuff tends to be more overhead than it's worth.  With this on top
of my other fixes I get about a 17-20% speedup doing a sequential dd with 4k
IO's.  Basically if we don't have to split the bio for the map length it's small
enough to be directly submitted, otherwise go back to the async submit.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

We have been unconditionally allocating a new bio and re-adding all pages from
our original bio to the new bio.  This is needed if our original bio is larger
than our stripe size, but if it is smaller than the stripe size then there is no
need to do this.  So check the map length and if we are under that then go ahead
and submit the original bio.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

In the DIO code we often don't update the i_disk_size because the i_size isn't
updated until after the DIO is completed, so basically we are allocating a path,
doing a search, and updating the inode item for no reason since nothing changed.
btrfs_ordered_update_i_size will return 1 if it didn't update i_disk_size, so
only run btrfs_update_inode if btrfs_ordered_update_i_size returns 0.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Instead of calling kmap_atomic for every thing we set in the inode item, map the
entire inode item at the start and unmap it at the end.  This makes a sequential
dd of 400mb O_DIRECT something like 1% faster.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

When I moved the orphan adding to btrfs_truncate I missed the fact that during
orphan cleanup we just add the orphan items to the orphan list without going
through btrfs_orphan_add, which results in lots of warnings on mount if you have
any orphan items that need to be truncated.  Just remove this warning since it's
ok, this will allow all of the normal space accounting take place.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

the object id of the space cache inode's key is allocated from the relative
root, just like the regular file. So we can't identify space cache inode by
checking the object id of the inode's key, and we have to clear __GFP_FS flag
at the time we look up the space cache inode.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

btrfs_rename() does not release the subvol_sem if the transaction failed to start.
Signed-off-by: NJohann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

When we defrag a file, whose size can be fit into an inline extent,
with compression enabled, the compress type is set to be
fs_info->compress_type, which is 0 if the btrfs filesystem is mounted
without compress option. This leads to oops.
Reported-by: NDaniel Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

Using the GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE flag to allocate the metadata's page may cause
deadlock.
  Task1
  open()
    ...
    btrfs_search_slot()
      ...
      btrfs_cow_block()
	...
	alloc_page()
	  wait for reclaiming
					shrink_slab()
					  ...
					  shrink_icache_memory()
					    ...
					    btrfs_evict_inode()
					      ...
					      btrfs_search_slot()

If the path is locked by task1, the deadlock happens.

So the btree's page cache is different with the file's page cache, it can not
allocate pages by GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE flag, we must clear __GFP_FS flag in
GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE flag.
Reported-by: NItaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

old_inode is not locked; it's not safe to play with its link
count.  Instead of bumping it and calling btrfs_unlink_inode(),
add a variant of the latter that does not do btrfs_drop_nlink()/
btrfs_update_inode(), call it instead of btrfs_inc_nlink()/
btrfs_unlink_inode() and do btrfs_update_inode() ourselves.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Adding the check on the return value of btrfs_alloc_path() to several places.
And, some of callers are modified by this change.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

To make Btrfs code more robust, several return value checks where memory
allocation can fail are introduced. I use BUG_ON where I don't know how
to handle the error properly, which increases the number of using the
notorious BUG_ON, though.
Signed-off-by: NYoshinori Sano <yoshinori.sano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

btrfs_link returns EPERM if a cross-subvolume link is attempted.

However, in this case I believe EXDEV to be the more appropriate value.
>From the link(2) man page:

EXDEV  oldpath and newpath are not on the same mounted file system.  (Linux
       permits a file system to be mounted at multiple points, but link()
       does not work across different mount points, even if the same file
       system is mounted on both.)

This matters because an application may have different behaviors based on
return codes.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Data compression and data cow are controlled across the entire FS by mount
options right now.  ioctls are needed to set this on a per file or per
directory basis.  This has been proposed previously, but VFS developers
wanted us to use generic ioctls rather than btrfs-specific ones.

According to Chris's comment, there should be just one true compression
method(probably LZO) stored in the super.  However, before this, we would
wait for that one method is stable enough to be adopted into the super.
So I list it as a long term goal, and just store it in ram today.

After applying this patch, we can use the generic "FS_IOC_SETFLAGS" ioctl to
control file and directory's datacow and compression attribute.

NOTE:
 - The compression type is selected by such rules:
   If we mount btrfs with compress options, ie, zlib/lzo, the type is it.
   Otherwise, we'll use the default compress type (zlib today).

v1->v2:
- rebase to the latest btrfs.
v2->v3:
- fix a problem, i.e. when a file is set NOCOW via mount option, then this NOCOW
  will be screwed by inheritance from parent directory.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Tracepoints can provide insight into why btrfs hits bugs and be greatly
helpful for debugging, e.g
              dd-7822  [000]  2121.641088: btrfs_inode_request: root = 5(FS_TREE), gen = 4, ino = 256, blocks = 8, disk_i_size = 0, last_trans = 8, logged_trans = 0
              dd-7822  [000]  2121.641100: btrfs_inode_new: root = 5(FS_TREE), gen = 8, ino = 257, blocks = 0, disk_i_size = 0, last_trans = 0, logged_trans = 0
 btrfs-transacti-7804  [001]  2146.935420: btrfs_cow_block: root = 2(EXTENT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29368320 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29388800 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-transacti-7804  [001]  2146.935473: btrfs_cow_block: root = 1(ROOT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29364224 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29392896 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-transacti-7804  [001]  2146.972221: btrfs_transaction_commit: root = 1(ROOT_TREE), gen = 8
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [001]  2155.824210: btrfs_chunk_alloc: root = 3(CHUNK_TREE), offset = 1103101952, size = 1073741824, num_stripes = 1, sub_stripes = 0, type = DATA
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [001]  2155.824241: btrfs_cow_block: root = 2(EXTENT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29388800 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29396992 (cow_level = 0)
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [001]  2155.824255: btrfs_cow_block: root = 4(DEV_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29372416 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29401088 (cow_level = 0)
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [000]  2155.824329: btrfs_cow_block: root = 3(CHUNK_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 20971520 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 20975616 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-endio-wri-7800  [001]  2155.898019: btrfs_cow_block: root = 5(FS_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29384704 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29405184 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-endio-wri-7800  [001]  2155.898043: btrfs_cow_block: root = 7(CSUM_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29376512 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29409280 (cow_level = 0)

Here is what I have added:

1) ordere_extent:
        btrfs_ordered_extent_add
        btrfs_ordered_extent_remove
        btrfs_ordered_extent_start
        btrfs_ordered_extent_put

These provide critical information to understand how ordered_extents are
updated.

2) extent_map:
        btrfs_get_extent

extent_map is used in both read and write cases, and it is useful for tracking
how btrfs specific IO is running.

3) writepage:
        __extent_writepage
        btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook

Pages are cirtical resourses and produce a lot of corner cases during writeback,
so it is valuable to know how page is written to disk.

4) inode:
        btrfs_inode_new
        btrfs_inode_request
        btrfs_inode_evict

These can show where and when a inode is created, when a inode is evicted.

5) sync:
        btrfs_sync_file
        btrfs_sync_fs

These show sync arguments.

6) transaction:
        btrfs_transaction_commit

In transaction based filesystem, it will be useful to know the generation and
who does commit.

7) back reference and cow:
	btrfs_delayed_tree_ref
	btrfs_delayed_data_ref
	btrfs_delayed_ref_head
	btrfs_cow_block

Btrfs natively supports back references, these tracepoints are helpful on
understanding btrfs's COW mechanism.

8) chunk:
	btrfs_chunk_alloc
	btrfs_chunk_free

Chunk is a link between physical offset and logical offset, and stands for space
infomation in btrfs, and these are helpful on tracing space things.

9) reserved_extent:
	btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc
	btrfs_reserved_extent_free

These can show how btrfs uses its space.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

I noticed that dio_end_io calls the appropriate endio function with an error,
but the endio functions don't actually do anything with that error, they assume
that if there was an error then the bio will not be uptodate.  So if we had
checksum failures we would never pass back EIO.  So if there is an error in our
endio functions make sure to clear the uptodate flag on the bio.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

When doing direct writes we store the checksums in the ordered sum stuff in the
ordered extent for writing them when the write completes, so we don't even use
the dip->csums array.  So if we're writing, don't bother allocating dip->csums
since we won't use it anyway.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

We need to make sure the dir items we get are valid dir items.  So any time we
try and read one check it with verify_dir_item, which will do various sanity
checks to make sure it looks sane.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Everytime I have to deal with btrfs_cont_expand I stare at it for 20 minutes
trying to remember what exactly it does and why the hell we need it.  So add a
comment to save future-Josef some time.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Mark_inode_dirty will call btrfs_dirty_inode which will take care of updating
the inode.  This makes setsize a little cleaner since we don't have to start a
transaction and update the inode in there, we can just call mark_inode_dirty.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

We don't need an orphan item when expanding files, we just need them for
truncating them, so only add the orphan item in btrfs_truncate instead of in
btrfs_setsize.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

This fixes a problem where if truncate fails the inode will still be on the in
memory orphan list.  This is will make us complain when the inode gets destroyed
because it's still on the orphan list.  So if we fail just remove us from the in
memory list and carry on.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

If we cannot truncate an inode for some reason we will never delete the orphan
item associated with that inode, which means that we will loop forever in
btrfs_orphan_cleanup.  Instead of doing this just return error so we fail to
mount.  It sucks, but hey it's better than hanging.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Now that we can handle having errors in the truncate path lets make sure we
return errors instead of doing BUG_ON() and such.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

->truncate() is going away, instead all of the work needs to be done in
->setattr().  So this converts us over to do this.  It's fairly straightforward,
just get rid of our .truncate inode operation and call btrfs_truncate() directly
from btrfs_setsize.  This works out better for us since truncate can technically
return ENOSPC, and before we had no way of letting anybody know.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Since we alloc/free free space entries a whole lot, lets use a slab to keep
track of them.  This makes some of my tests slightly faster.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>