dir.c 43.9 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
/*
 *  linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
 *
 *  nfs directory handling functions
 *
 * 10 Apr 1996	Added silly rename for unlink	--okir
 * 28 Sep 1996	Improved directory cache --okir
 * 23 Aug 1997  Claus Heine claus@momo.math.rwth-aachen.de 
 *              Re-implemented silly rename for unlink, newly implemented
 *              silly rename for nfs_rename() following the suggestions
 *              of Olaf Kirch (okir) found in this file.
 *              Following Linus comments on my original hack, this version
 *              depends only on the dcache stuff and doesn't touch the inode
 *              layer (iput() and friends).
 *  6 Jun 1999	Cache readdir lookups in the page cache. -DaveM
 */

#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>

35
#include "nfs4_fs.h"
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
#include "delegation.h"

#define NFS_PARANOIA 1
/* #define NFS_DEBUG_VERBOSE 1 */

static int nfs_opendir(struct inode *, struct file *);
static int nfs_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
static struct dentry *nfs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
static int nfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, struct nameidata *);
static int nfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int);
static int nfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
static int nfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
static int nfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
static int nfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
static int nfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, dev_t);
static int nfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
		      struct inode *, struct dentry *);
static int nfs_fsync_dir(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
54
static loff_t nfs_llseek_dir(struct file *, loff_t, int);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
55 56

struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations = {
57
	.llseek		= nfs_llseek_dir,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
	.read		= generic_read_dir,
	.readdir	= nfs_readdir,
	.open		= nfs_opendir,
	.release	= nfs_release,
	.fsync		= nfs_fsync_dir,
};

struct inode_operations nfs_dir_inode_operations = {
	.create		= nfs_create,
	.lookup		= nfs_lookup,
	.link		= nfs_link,
	.unlink		= nfs_unlink,
	.symlink	= nfs_symlink,
	.mkdir		= nfs_mkdir,
	.rmdir		= nfs_rmdir,
	.mknod		= nfs_mknod,
	.rename		= nfs_rename,
	.permission	= nfs_permission,
	.getattr	= nfs_getattr,
	.setattr	= nfs_setattr,
};

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
struct inode_operations nfs3_dir_inode_operations = {
	.create		= nfs_create,
	.lookup		= nfs_lookup,
	.link		= nfs_link,
	.unlink		= nfs_unlink,
	.symlink	= nfs_symlink,
	.mkdir		= nfs_mkdir,
	.rmdir		= nfs_rmdir,
	.mknod		= nfs_mknod,
	.rename		= nfs_rename,
	.permission	= nfs_permission,
	.getattr	= nfs_getattr,
	.setattr	= nfs_setattr,
	.listxattr	= nfs3_listxattr,
	.getxattr	= nfs3_getxattr,
	.setxattr	= nfs3_setxattr,
	.removexattr	= nfs3_removexattr,
};
#endif  /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4

static struct dentry *nfs_atomic_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
struct inode_operations nfs4_dir_inode_operations = {
	.create		= nfs_create,
	.lookup		= nfs_atomic_lookup,
	.link		= nfs_link,
	.unlink		= nfs_unlink,
	.symlink	= nfs_symlink,
	.mkdir		= nfs_mkdir,
	.rmdir		= nfs_rmdir,
	.mknod		= nfs_mknod,
	.rename		= nfs_rename,
	.permission	= nfs_permission,
	.getattr	= nfs_getattr,
	.setattr	= nfs_setattr,
117 118 119
	.getxattr       = nfs4_getxattr,
	.setxattr       = nfs4_setxattr,
	.listxattr      = nfs4_listxattr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145
};

#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */

/*
 * Open file
 */
static int
nfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
	int res = 0;

	lock_kernel();
	/* Call generic open code in order to cache credentials */
	if (!res)
		res = nfs_open(inode, filp);
	unlock_kernel();
	return res;
}

typedef u32 * (*decode_dirent_t)(u32 *, struct nfs_entry *, int);
typedef struct {
	struct file	*file;
	struct page	*page;
	unsigned long	page_index;
	u32		*ptr;
146 147
	u64		*dir_cookie;
	loff_t		current_index;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184
	struct nfs_entry *entry;
	decode_dirent_t	decode;
	int		plus;
	int		error;
} nfs_readdir_descriptor_t;

/* Now we cache directories properly, by stuffing the dirent
 * data directly in the page cache.
 *
 * Inode invalidation due to refresh etc. takes care of
 * _everything_, no sloppy entry flushing logic, no extraneous
 * copying, network direct to page cache, the way it was meant
 * to be.
 *
 * NOTE: Dirent information verification is done always by the
 *	 page-in of the RPC reply, nowhere else, this simplies
 *	 things substantially.
 */
static
int nfs_readdir_filler(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page)
{
	struct file	*file = desc->file;
	struct inode	*inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
	struct rpc_cred	*cred = nfs_file_cred(file);
	unsigned long	timestamp;
	int		error;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: nfs_readdir_filler() reading cookie %Lu into page %lu.\n", (long long)desc->entry->cookie, page->index);

 again:
	timestamp = jiffies;
	error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->readdir(file->f_dentry, cred, desc->entry->cookie, page,
					  NFS_SERVER(inode)->dtsize, desc->plus);
	if (error < 0) {
		/* We requested READDIRPLUS, but the server doesn't grok it */
		if (error == -ENOTSUPP && desc->plus) {
			NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS;
185
			clear_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
186 187 188 189 190 191
			desc->plus = 0;
			goto again;
		}
		goto error;
	}
	SetPageUptodate(page);
192
	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
193
	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
194
	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
195 196
	/* Ensure consistent page alignment of the data.
	 * Note: assumes we have exclusive access to this mapping either
197
	 *	 through inode->i_sem or some other mechanism.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
198
	 */
199 200
	if (page->index == 0)
		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, -1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232
	unlock_page(page);
	return 0;
 error:
	SetPageError(page);
	unlock_page(page);
	nfs_zap_caches(inode);
	desc->error = error;
	return -EIO;
}

static inline
int dir_decode(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
{
	u32	*p = desc->ptr;
	p = desc->decode(p, desc->entry, desc->plus);
	if (IS_ERR(p))
		return PTR_ERR(p);
	desc->ptr = p;
	return 0;
}

static inline
void dir_page_release(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
{
	kunmap(desc->page);
	page_cache_release(desc->page);
	desc->page = NULL;
	desc->ptr = NULL;
}

/*
 * Given a pointer to a buffer that has already been filled by a call
233
 * to readdir, find the next entry with cookie '*desc->dir_cookie'.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
234 235 236 237 238 239
 *
 * If the end of the buffer has been reached, return -EAGAIN, if not,
 * return the offset within the buffer of the next entry to be
 * read.
 */
static inline
240
int find_dirent(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
241 242 243 244 245 246
{
	struct nfs_entry *entry = desc->entry;
	int		loop_count = 0,
			status;

	while((status = dir_decode(desc)) == 0) {
247 248
		dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: found cookie %Lu\n", (unsigned long long)entry->cookie);
		if (entry->prev_cookie == *desc->dir_cookie)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259
			break;
		if (loop_count++ > 200) {
			loop_count = 0;
			schedule();
		}
	}
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: find_dirent() returns %d\n", status);
	return status;
}

/*
260
 * Given a pointer to a buffer that has already been filled by a call
261
 * to readdir, find the entry at offset 'desc->file->f_pos'.
262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278
 *
 * If the end of the buffer has been reached, return -EAGAIN, if not,
 * return the offset within the buffer of the next entry to be
 * read.
 */
static inline
int find_dirent_index(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
{
	struct nfs_entry *entry = desc->entry;
	int		loop_count = 0,
			status;

	for(;;) {
		status = dir_decode(desc);
		if (status)
			break;

279
		dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: found cookie %Lu at index %Ld\n", (unsigned long long)entry->cookie, desc->current_index);
280

281 282
		if (desc->file->f_pos == desc->current_index) {
			*desc->dir_cookie = entry->cookie;
283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297
			break;
		}
		desc->current_index++;
		if (loop_count++ > 200) {
			loop_count = 0;
			schedule();
		}
	}
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: find_dirent_index() returns %d\n", status);
	return status;
}

/*
 * Find the given page, and call find_dirent() or find_dirent_index in
 * order to try to return the next entry.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319
 */
static inline
int find_dirent_page(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
{
	struct inode	*inode = desc->file->f_dentry->d_inode;
	struct page	*page;
	int		status;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: find_dirent_page() searching directory page %ld\n", desc->page_index);

	page = read_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, desc->page_index,
			       (filler_t *)nfs_readdir_filler, desc);
	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
		status = PTR_ERR(page);
		goto out;
	}
	if (!PageUptodate(page))
		goto read_error;

	/* NOTE: Someone else may have changed the READDIRPLUS flag */
	desc->page = page;
	desc->ptr = kmap(page);		/* matching kunmap in nfs_do_filldir */
320
	if (*desc->dir_cookie != 0)
321 322 323
		status = find_dirent(desc);
	else
		status = find_dirent_index(desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337
	if (status < 0)
		dir_page_release(desc);
 out:
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: find_dirent_page() returns %d\n", status);
	return status;
 read_error:
	page_cache_release(page);
	return -EIO;
}

/*
 * Recurse through the page cache pages, and return a
 * filled nfs_entry structure of the next directory entry if possible.
 *
338 339
 * The target for the search is '*desc->dir_cookie' if non-0,
 * 'desc->file->f_pos' otherwise
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
340 341 342 343 344 345 346
 */
static inline
int readdir_search_pagecache(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
{
	int		loop_count = 0;
	int		res;

347
	/* Always search-by-index from the beginning of the cache */
348 349
	if (*desc->dir_cookie == 0) {
		dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: readdir_search_pagecache() searching for offset %Ld\n", (long long)desc->file->f_pos);
350 351 352 353
		desc->page_index = 0;
		desc->entry->cookie = desc->entry->prev_cookie = 0;
		desc->entry->eof = 0;
		desc->current_index = 0;
354 355
	} else
		dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: readdir_search_pagecache() searching for cookie %Lu\n", (unsigned long long)*desc->dir_cookie);
356

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392
	for (;;) {
		res = find_dirent_page(desc);
		if (res != -EAGAIN)
			break;
		/* Align to beginning of next page */
		desc->page_index ++;
		if (loop_count++ > 200) {
			loop_count = 0;
			schedule();
		}
	}
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: readdir_search_pagecache() returned %d\n", res);
	return res;
}

static inline unsigned int dt_type(struct inode *inode)
{
	return (inode->i_mode >> 12) & 15;
}

static struct dentry *nfs_readdir_lookup(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc);

/*
 * Once we've found the start of the dirent within a page: fill 'er up...
 */
static 
int nfs_do_filldir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, void *dirent,
		   filldir_t filldir)
{
	struct file	*file = desc->file;
	struct nfs_entry *entry = desc->entry;
	struct dentry	*dentry = NULL;
	unsigned long	fileid;
	int		loop_count = 0,
			res;

393
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: nfs_do_filldir() filling starting @ cookie %Lu\n", (long long)entry->cookie);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412

	for(;;) {
		unsigned d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
		/* Note: entry->prev_cookie contains the cookie for
		 *	 retrieving the current dirent on the server */
		fileid = nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(entry->ino);

		/* Get a dentry if we have one */
		if (dentry != NULL)
			dput(dentry);
		dentry = nfs_readdir_lookup(desc);

		/* Use readdirplus info */
		if (dentry != NULL && dentry->d_inode != NULL) {
			d_type = dt_type(dentry->d_inode);
			fileid = dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
		}

		res = filldir(dirent, entry->name, entry->len, 
413
			      file->f_pos, fileid, d_type);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
414 415
		if (res < 0)
			break;
416
		file->f_pos++;
417
		*desc->dir_cookie = entry->cookie;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429
		if (dir_decode(desc) != 0) {
			desc->page_index ++;
			break;
		}
		if (loop_count++ > 200) {
			loop_count = 0;
			schedule();
		}
	}
	dir_page_release(desc);
	if (dentry != NULL)
		dput(dentry);
430
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: nfs_do_filldir() filling ended @ cookie %Lu; returning = %d\n", (unsigned long long)*desc->dir_cookie, res);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455
	return res;
}

/*
 * If we cannot find a cookie in our cache, we suspect that this is
 * because it points to a deleted file, so we ask the server to return
 * whatever it thinks is the next entry. We then feed this to filldir.
 * If all goes well, we should then be able to find our way round the
 * cache on the next call to readdir_search_pagecache();
 *
 * NOTE: we cannot add the anonymous page to the pagecache because
 *	 the data it contains might not be page aligned. Besides,
 *	 we should already have a complete representation of the
 *	 directory in the page cache by the time we get here.
 */
static inline
int uncached_readdir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, void *dirent,
		     filldir_t filldir)
{
	struct file	*file = desc->file;
	struct inode	*inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
	struct rpc_cred	*cred = nfs_file_cred(file);
	struct page	*page = NULL;
	int		status;

456
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: uncached_readdir() searching for cookie %Lu\n", (unsigned long long)*desc->dir_cookie);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
457 458 459 460 461 462

	page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER);
	if (!page) {
		status = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
463
	desc->error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->readdir(file->f_dentry, cred, *desc->dir_cookie,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
464 465 466
						page,
						NFS_SERVER(inode)->dtsize,
						desc->plus);
467
	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
468
	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
469
	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
470 471 472 473
	desc->page = page;
	desc->ptr = kmap(page);		/* matching kunmap in nfs_do_filldir */
	if (desc->error >= 0) {
		if ((status = dir_decode(desc)) == 0)
474
			desc->entry->prev_cookie = *desc->dir_cookie;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494
	} else
		status = -EIO;
	if (status < 0)
		goto out_release;

	status = nfs_do_filldir(desc, dirent, filldir);

	/* Reset read descriptor so it searches the page cache from
	 * the start upon the next call to readdir_search_pagecache() */
	desc->page_index = 0;
	desc->entry->cookie = desc->entry->prev_cookie = 0;
	desc->entry->eof = 0;
 out:
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: uncached_readdir() returns %d\n", status);
	return status;
 out_release:
	dir_page_release(desc);
	goto out;
}

495 496 497
/* The file offset position represents the dirent entry number.  A
   last cookie cache takes care of the common case of reading the
   whole directory.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518
 */
static int nfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
{
	struct dentry	*dentry = filp->f_dentry;
	struct inode	*inode = dentry->d_inode;
	nfs_readdir_descriptor_t my_desc,
			*desc = &my_desc;
	struct nfs_entry my_entry;
	struct nfs_fh	 fh;
	struct nfs_fattr fattr;
	long		res;

	lock_kernel();

	res = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
	if (res < 0) {
		unlock_kernel();
		return res;
	}

	/*
519
	 * filp->f_pos points to the dirent entry number.
520
	 * *desc->dir_cookie has the cookie for the next entry. We have
521 522
	 * to either find the entry with the appropriate number or
	 * revalidate the cookie.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
523 524 525 526
	 */
	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));

	desc->file = filp;
527
	desc->dir_cookie = &((struct nfs_open_context *)filp->private_data)->dir_cookie;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538
	desc->decode = NFS_PROTO(inode)->decode_dirent;
	desc->plus = NFS_USE_READDIRPLUS(inode);

	my_entry.cookie = my_entry.prev_cookie = 0;
	my_entry.eof = 0;
	my_entry.fh = &fh;
	my_entry.fattr = &fattr;
	desc->entry = &my_entry;

	while(!desc->entry->eof) {
		res = readdir_search_pagecache(desc);
539

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
540 541
		if (res == -EBADCOOKIE) {
			/* This means either end of directory */
542
			if (*desc->dir_cookie && desc->entry->cookie != *desc->dir_cookie) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551
				/* Or that the server has 'lost' a cookie */
				res = uncached_readdir(desc, dirent, filldir);
				if (res >= 0)
					continue;
			}
			res = 0;
			break;
		}
		if (res == -ETOOSMALL && desc->plus) {
552
			clear_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572
			nfs_zap_caches(inode);
			desc->plus = 0;
			desc->entry->eof = 0;
			continue;
		}
		if (res < 0)
			break;

		res = nfs_do_filldir(desc, dirent, filldir);
		if (res < 0) {
			res = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	unlock_kernel();
	if (res < 0)
		return res;
	return 0;
}

573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594
loff_t nfs_llseek_dir(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int origin)
{
	down(&filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_sem);
	switch (origin) {
		case 1:
			offset += filp->f_pos;
		case 0:
			if (offset >= 0)
				break;
		default:
			offset = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
	}
	if (offset != filp->f_pos) {
		filp->f_pos = offset;
		((struct nfs_open_context *)filp->private_data)->dir_cookie = 0;
	}
out:
	up(&filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_sem);
	return offset;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612
/*
 * All directory operations under NFS are synchronous, so fsync()
 * is a dummy operation.
 */
int nfs_fsync_dir(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
{
	return 0;
}

/*
 * A check for whether or not the parent directory has changed.
 * In the case it has, we assume that the dentries are untrustworthy
 * and may need to be looked up again.
 */
static inline int nfs_check_verifier(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
		return 1;
613
	if ((NFS_I(dir)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) != 0
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632
			|| nfs_attribute_timeout(dir))
		return 0;
	return nfs_verify_change_attribute(dir, (unsigned long)dentry->d_fsdata);
}

static inline void nfs_set_verifier(struct dentry * dentry, unsigned long verf)
{
	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)verf;
}

/*
 * Whenever an NFS operation succeeds, we know that the dentry
 * is valid, so we update the revalidation timestamp.
 */
static inline void nfs_renew_times(struct dentry * dentry)
{
	dentry->d_time = jiffies;
}

633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654
/*
 * Return the intent data that applies to this particular path component
 *
 * Note that the current set of intents only apply to the very last
 * component of the path.
 * We check for this using LOOKUP_CONTINUE and LOOKUP_PARENT.
 */
static inline unsigned int nfs_lookup_check_intent(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned int mask)
{
	if (nd->flags & (LOOKUP_CONTINUE|LOOKUP_PARENT))
		return 0;
	return nd->flags & mask;
}

/*
 * Inode and filehandle revalidation for lookups.
 *
 * We force revalidation in the cases where the VFS sets LOOKUP_REVAL,
 * or if the intent information indicates that we're about to open this
 * particular file and the "nocto" mount flag is not set.
 *
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
655 656 657 658 659 660 661
static inline
int nfs_lookup_verify_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);

	if (nd != NULL) {
		/* VFS wants an on-the-wire revalidation */
662
		if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_REVAL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
663 664
			goto out_force;
		/* This is an open(2) */
665
		if (nfs_lookup_check_intent(nd, LOOKUP_OPEN) != 0 &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685
				!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOCTO))
			goto out_force;
	}
	return nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
out_force:
	return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
}

/*
 * We judge how long we want to trust negative
 * dentries by looking at the parent inode mtime.
 *
 * If parent mtime has changed, we revalidate, else we wait for a
 * period corresponding to the parent's attribute cache timeout value.
 */
static inline
int nfs_neg_need_reval(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
		       struct nameidata *nd)
{
	/* Don't revalidate a negative dentry if we're creating a new file */
686
	if (nd != NULL && nfs_lookup_check_intent(nd, LOOKUP_CREATE) != 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820
		return 0;
	return !nfs_check_verifier(dir, dentry);
}

/*
 * This is called every time the dcache has a lookup hit,
 * and we should check whether we can really trust that
 * lookup.
 *
 * NOTE! The hit can be a negative hit too, don't assume
 * we have an inode!
 *
 * If the parent directory is seen to have changed, we throw out the
 * cached dentry and do a new lookup.
 */
static int nfs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct inode *dir;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct dentry *parent;
	int error;
	struct nfs_fh fhandle;
	struct nfs_fattr fattr;
	unsigned long verifier;

	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
	lock_kernel();
	dir = parent->d_inode;
	inode = dentry->d_inode;

	if (!inode) {
		if (nfs_neg_need_reval(dir, dentry, nd))
			goto out_bad;
		goto out_valid;
	}

	if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
		dfprintk(VFS, "nfs_lookup_validate: %s/%s has dud inode\n",
			dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
		goto out_bad;
	}

	/* Revalidate parent directory attribute cache */
	if (nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(dir), dir) < 0)
		goto out_zap_parent;

	/* Force a full look up iff the parent directory has changed */
	if (nfs_check_verifier(dir, dentry)) {
		if (nfs_lookup_verify_inode(inode, nd))
			goto out_zap_parent;
		goto out_valid;
	}

	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
		goto out_bad;

	verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir);
	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, &dentry->d_name, &fhandle, &fattr);
	if (error)
		goto out_bad;
	if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(inode), &fhandle))
		goto out_bad;
	if ((error = nfs_refresh_inode(inode, &fattr)) != 0)
		goto out_bad;

	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, verifier);
 out_valid:
	unlock_kernel();
	dput(parent);
	return 1;
out_zap_parent:
	nfs_zap_caches(dir);
 out_bad:
	NFS_CACHEINV(dir);
	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
		/* Purge readdir caches. */
		nfs_zap_caches(inode);
		/* If we have submounts, don't unhash ! */
		if (have_submounts(dentry))
			goto out_valid;
		shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
	}
	d_drop(dentry);
	unlock_kernel();
	dput(parent);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
 */
static int nfs_dentry_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: dentry_delete(%s/%s, %x)\n",
		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
		dentry->d_flags);

	if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) {
		/* Unhash it, so that ->d_iput() would be called */
		return 1;
	}
	if (!(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE)) {
		/* Unhash it, so that ancestors of killed async unlink
		 * files will be cleaned up during umount */
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;

}

/*
 * Called when the dentry loses inode.
 * We use it to clean up silly-renamed files.
 */
static void nfs_dentry_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{
	if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) {
		lock_kernel();
		inode->i_nlink--;
		nfs_complete_unlink(dentry);
		unlock_kernel();
	}
	/* When creating a negative dentry, we want to renew d_time */
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	iput(inode);
}

struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations = {
	.d_revalidate	= nfs_lookup_revalidate,
	.d_delete	= nfs_dentry_delete,
	.d_iput		= nfs_dentry_iput,
};

821 822 823 824
/*
 * Use intent information to check whether or not we're going to do
 * an O_EXCL create using this path component.
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
825 826 827 828 829
static inline
int nfs_is_exclusive_create(struct inode *dir, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	if (NFS_PROTO(dir)->version == 2)
		return 0;
830
	if (nd == NULL || nfs_lookup_check_intent(nd, LOOKUP_CREATE) == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
		return 0;
	return (nd->intent.open.flags & O_EXCL) != 0;
}

static struct dentry *nfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct dentry *res;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	int error;
	struct nfs_fh fhandle;
	struct nfs_fattr fattr;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: lookup(%s/%s)\n",
		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);

	res = ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
	if (dentry->d_name.len > NFS_SERVER(dir)->namelen)
		goto out;

	res = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	dentry->d_op = NFS_PROTO(dir)->dentry_ops;

	lock_kernel();
	/* Revalidate parent directory attribute cache */
	error = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(dir), dir);
	if (error < 0) {
		res = ERR_PTR(error);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	/* If we're doing an exclusive create, optimize away the lookup */
	if (nfs_is_exclusive_create(dir, nd))
		goto no_entry;

	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, &dentry->d_name, &fhandle, &fattr);
	if (error == -ENOENT)
		goto no_entry;
	if (error < 0) {
		res = ERR_PTR(error);
		goto out_unlock;
	}
	res = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
	inode = nfs_fhget(dentry->d_sb, &fhandle, &fattr);
	if (!inode)
		goto out_unlock;
no_entry:
	res = d_add_unique(dentry, inode);
	if (res != NULL)
		dentry = res;
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
out_unlock:
	unlock_kernel();
out:
	return res;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
static int nfs_open_revalidate(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);

struct dentry_operations nfs4_dentry_operations = {
	.d_revalidate	= nfs_open_revalidate,
	.d_delete	= nfs_dentry_delete,
	.d_iput		= nfs_dentry_iput,
};

897 898 899 900
/*
 * Use intent information to determine whether we need to substitute
 * the NFSv4-style stateful OPEN for the LOOKUP call
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
901 902
static int is_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct nameidata *nd)
{
903
	if (nd == NULL || nfs_lookup_check_intent(nd, LOOKUP_OPEN) == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929
		return 0;
	/* NFS does not (yet) have a stateful open for directories */
	if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)
		return 0;
	/* Are we trying to write to a read only partition? */
	if (IS_RDONLY(dir) && (nd->intent.open.flags & (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|FMODE_WRITE)))
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

static struct dentry *nfs_atomic_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct dentry *res = NULL;
	int error;

	/* Check that we are indeed trying to open this file */
	if (!is_atomic_open(dir, nd))
		goto no_open;

	if (dentry->d_name.len > NFS_SERVER(dir)->namelen) {
		res = ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
		goto out;
	}
	dentry->d_op = NFS_PROTO(dir)->dentry_ops;

	/* Let vfs_create() deal with O_EXCL */
930 931 932 933
	if (nd->intent.open.flags & O_EXCL) {
		d_add(dentry, NULL);
		goto out;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
934 935 936 937 938 939 940

	/* Open the file on the server */
	lock_kernel();
	/* Revalidate parent directory attribute cache */
	error = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(dir), dir);
	if (error < 0) {
		res = ERR_PTR(error);
941
		unlock_kernel();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
942 943 944 945 946
		goto out;
	}

	if (nd->intent.open.flags & O_CREAT) {
		nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
947
		res = nfs4_atomic_open(dir, dentry, nd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
948 949
		nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	} else
950
		res = nfs4_atomic_open(dir, dentry, nd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
951
	unlock_kernel();
952 953
	if (IS_ERR(res)) {
		error = PTR_ERR(res);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
954 955 956
		switch (error) {
			/* Make a negative dentry */
			case -ENOENT:
957 958
				res = NULL;
				goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967
			/* This turned out not to be a regular file */
			case -ELOOP:
				if (!(nd->intent.open.flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
					goto no_open;
			/* case -EISDIR: */
			/* case -EINVAL: */
			default:
				goto out;
		}
968
	} else if (res != NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
		dentry = res;
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
out:
	return res;
no_open:
	return nfs_lookup(dir, dentry, nd);
}

static int nfs_open_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct dentry *parent = NULL;
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	struct inode *dir;
	unsigned long verifier;
	int openflags, ret = 0;

	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
	dir = parent->d_inode;
	if (!is_atomic_open(dir, nd))
		goto no_open;
	/* We can't create new files in nfs_open_revalidate(), so we
	 * optimize away revalidation of negative dentries.
	 */
	if (inode == NULL)
		goto out;
	/* NFS only supports OPEN on regular files */
	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
		goto no_open;
	openflags = nd->intent.open.flags;
	/* We cannot do exclusive creation on a positive dentry */
	if ((openflags & (O_CREAT|O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT|O_EXCL))
		goto no_open;
	/* We can't create new files, or truncate existing ones here */
	openflags &= ~(O_CREAT|O_TRUNC);

	/*
	 * Note: we're not holding inode->i_sem and so may be racing with
	 * operations that change the directory. We therefore save the
	 * change attribute *before* we do the RPC call.
	 */
	lock_kernel();
	verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir);
1012
	ret = nfs4_open_revalidate(dir, dentry, openflags, nd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134
	if (!ret)
		nfs_set_verifier(dentry, verifier);
	unlock_kernel();
out:
	dput(parent);
	if (!ret)
		d_drop(dentry);
	return ret;
no_open:
	dput(parent);
	if (inode != NULL && nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
		return 1;
	return nfs_lookup_revalidate(dentry, nd);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NFSV4 */

static struct dentry *nfs_readdir_lookup(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc)
{
	struct dentry *parent = desc->file->f_dentry;
	struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
	struct nfs_entry *entry = desc->entry;
	struct dentry *dentry, *alias;
	struct qstr name = {
		.name = entry->name,
		.len = entry->len,
	};
	struct inode *inode;

	switch (name.len) {
		case 2:
			if (name.name[0] == '.' && name.name[1] == '.')
				return dget_parent(parent);
			break;
		case 1:
			if (name.name[0] == '.')
				return dget(parent);
	}
	name.hash = full_name_hash(name.name, name.len);
	dentry = d_lookup(parent, &name);
	if (dentry != NULL)
		return dentry;
	if (!desc->plus || !(entry->fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR))
		return NULL;
	/* Note: caller is already holding the dir->i_sem! */
	dentry = d_alloc(parent, &name);
	if (dentry == NULL)
		return NULL;
	dentry->d_op = NFS_PROTO(dir)->dentry_ops;
	inode = nfs_fhget(dentry->d_sb, entry->fh, entry->fattr);
	if (!inode) {
		dput(dentry);
		return NULL;
	}
	alias = d_add_unique(dentry, inode);
	if (alias != NULL) {
		dput(dentry);
		dentry = alias;
	}
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
	return dentry;
}

/*
 * Code common to create, mkdir, and mknod.
 */
int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
				struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	int error = -EACCES;

	/* We may have been initialized further down */
	if (dentry->d_inode)
		return 0;
	if (fhandle->size == 0) {
		struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
		error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, &dentry->d_name, fhandle, fattr);
		if (error)
			goto out_err;
	}
	if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) {
		struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
		error = server->rpc_ops->getattr(server, fhandle, fattr);
		if (error < 0)
			goto out_err;
	}
	error = -ENOMEM;
	inode = nfs_fhget(dentry->d_sb, fhandle, fattr);
	if (inode == NULL)
		goto out_err;
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	return 0;
out_err:
	d_drop(dentry);
	return error;
}

/*
 * Following a failed create operation, we drop the dentry rather
 * than retain a negative dentry. This avoids a problem in the event
 * that the operation succeeded on the server, but an error in the
 * reply path made it appear to have failed.
 */
static int nfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
		struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct iattr attr;
	int error;
	int open_flags = 0;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: create(%s/%ld, %s\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, 
		dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name);

	attr.ia_mode = mode;
	attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;

	if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_CREATE))
		open_flags = nd->intent.open.flags;

	lock_kernel();
	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
1135
	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->create(dir, dentry, &attr, open_flags, nd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	if (error != 0)
		goto out_err;
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
	unlock_kernel();
	return 0;
out_err:
	unlock_kernel();
	d_drop(dentry);
	return error;
}

/*
 * See comments for nfs_proc_create regarding failed operations.
 */
static int
nfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev)
{
	struct iattr attr;
	int status;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: mknod(%s/%ld, %s\n", dir->i_sb->s_id,
		dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name);

	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
		return -EINVAL;

	attr.ia_mode = mode;
	attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;

	lock_kernel();
	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	status = NFS_PROTO(dir)->mknod(dir, dentry, &attr, rdev);
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	if (status != 0)
		goto out_err;
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
	unlock_kernel();
	return 0;
out_err:
	unlock_kernel();
	d_drop(dentry);
	return status;
}

/*
 * See comments for nfs_proc_create regarding failed operations.
 */
static int nfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
{
	struct iattr attr;
	int error;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: mkdir(%s/%ld, %s\n", dir->i_sb->s_id,
		dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name);

	attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
	attr.ia_mode = mode | S_IFDIR;

	lock_kernel();
	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->mkdir(dir, dentry, &attr);
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	if (error != 0)
		goto out_err;
	nfs_renew_times(dentry);
	nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
	unlock_kernel();
	return 0;
out_err:
	d_drop(dentry);
	unlock_kernel();
	return error;
}

static int nfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	int error;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: rmdir(%s/%ld, %s\n", dir->i_sb->s_id,
		dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name);

	lock_kernel();
	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->rmdir(dir, &dentry->d_name);
	/* Ensure the VFS deletes this inode */
	if (error == 0 && dentry->d_inode != NULL)
		dentry->d_inode->i_nlink = 0;
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	unlock_kernel();

	return error;
}

static int nfs_sillyrename(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	static unsigned int sillycounter;
	const int      i_inosize  = sizeof(dir->i_ino)*2;
	const int      countersize = sizeof(sillycounter)*2;
	const int      slen       = sizeof(".nfs") + i_inosize + countersize - 1;
	char           silly[slen+1];
	struct qstr    qsilly;
	struct dentry *sdentry;
	int            error = -EIO;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: silly-rename(%s/%s, ct=%d)\n",
		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, 
		atomic_read(&dentry->d_count));

#ifdef NFS_PARANOIA
if (!dentry->d_inode)
printk("NFS: silly-renaming %s/%s, negative dentry??\n",
dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
#endif
	/*
	 * We don't allow a dentry to be silly-renamed twice.
	 */
	error = -EBUSY;
	if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
		goto out;

	sprintf(silly, ".nfs%*.*lx",
		i_inosize, i_inosize, dentry->d_inode->i_ino);

	sdentry = NULL;
	do {
		char *suffix = silly + slen - countersize;

		dput(sdentry);
		sillycounter++;
		sprintf(suffix, "%*.*x", countersize, countersize, sillycounter);

		dfprintk(VFS, "trying to rename %s to %s\n",
			 dentry->d_name.name, silly);
		
		sdentry = lookup_one_len(silly, dentry->d_parent, slen);
		/*
		 * N.B. Better to return EBUSY here ... it could be
		 * dangerous to delete the file while it's in use.
		 */
		if (IS_ERR(sdentry))
			goto out;
	} while(sdentry->d_inode != NULL); /* need negative lookup */

	qsilly.name = silly;
	qsilly.len  = strlen(silly);
	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	if (dentry->d_inode) {
		nfs_begin_data_update(dentry->d_inode);
		error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->rename(dir, &dentry->d_name,
				dir, &qsilly);
		nfs_end_data_update(dentry->d_inode);
	} else
		error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->rename(dir, &dentry->d_name,
				dir, &qsilly);
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	if (!error) {
		nfs_renew_times(dentry);
		nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
		d_move(dentry, sdentry);
		error = nfs_async_unlink(dentry);
 		/* If we return 0 we don't unlink */
	}
	dput(sdentry);
out:
	return error;
}

/*
 * Remove a file after making sure there are no pending writes,
 * and after checking that the file has only one user. 
 *
 * We invalidate the attribute cache and free the inode prior to the operation
 * to avoid possible races if the server reuses the inode.
 */
static int nfs_safe_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	int error = -EBUSY;
		
	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: safe_remove(%s/%s)\n",
		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);

	/* If the dentry was sillyrenamed, we simply call d_delete() */
	if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) {
		error = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	if (inode != NULL) {
		nfs_begin_data_update(inode);
		error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->remove(dir, &dentry->d_name);
		/* The VFS may want to delete this inode */
		if (error == 0)
			inode->i_nlink--;
		nfs_end_data_update(inode);
	} else
		error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->remove(dir, &dentry->d_name);
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
out:
	return error;
}

/*  We do silly rename. In case sillyrename() returns -EBUSY, the inode
 *  belongs to an active ".nfs..." file and we return -EBUSY.
 *
 *  If sillyrename() returns 0, we do nothing, otherwise we unlink.
 */
static int nfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	int error;
	int need_rehash = 0;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: unlink(%s/%ld, %s)\n", dir->i_sb->s_id,
		dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name);

	lock_kernel();
	spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
	if (atomic_read(&dentry->d_count) > 1) {
		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
		spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
		error = nfs_sillyrename(dir, dentry);
		unlock_kernel();
		return error;
	}
	if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) {
		__d_drop(dentry);
		need_rehash = 1;
	}
	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
	error = nfs_safe_remove(dentry);
	if (!error) {
		nfs_renew_times(dentry);
		nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
	} else if (need_rehash)
		d_rehash(dentry);
	unlock_kernel();
	return error;
}

static int
nfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
{
	struct iattr attr;
	struct nfs_fattr sym_attr;
	struct nfs_fh sym_fh;
	struct qstr qsymname;
	int error;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: symlink(%s/%ld, %s, %s)\n", dir->i_sb->s_id,
		dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name, symname);

#ifdef NFS_PARANOIA
if (dentry->d_inode)
printk("nfs_proc_symlink: %s/%s not negative!\n",
dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
#endif
	/*
	 * Fill in the sattr for the call.
 	 * Note: SunOS 4.1.2 crashes if the mode isn't initialized!
	 */
	attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
	attr.ia_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;

	qsymname.name = symname;
	qsymname.len  = strlen(symname);

	lock_kernel();
	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->symlink(dir, &dentry->d_name, &qsymname,
					  &attr, &sym_fh, &sym_attr);
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	if (!error) {
		error = nfs_instantiate(dentry, &sym_fh, &sym_attr);
	} else {
		if (error == -EEXIST)
			printk("nfs_proc_symlink: %s/%s already exists??\n",
			       dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
		d_drop(dentry);
	}
	unlock_kernel();
	return error;
}

static int 
nfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
	int error;

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: link(%s/%s -> %s/%s)\n",
		old_dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, old_dentry->d_name.name,
		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);

	/*
	 * Drop the dentry in advance to force a new lookup.
	 * Since nfs_proc_link doesn't return a file handle,
	 * we can't use the existing dentry.
	 */
	lock_kernel();
	d_drop(dentry);

	nfs_begin_data_update(dir);
	nfs_begin_data_update(inode);
	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->link(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
	nfs_end_data_update(inode);
	nfs_end_data_update(dir);
	unlock_kernel();
	return error;
}

/*
 * RENAME
 * FIXME: Some nfsds, like the Linux user space nfsd, may generate a
 * different file handle for the same inode after a rename (e.g. when
 * moving to a different directory). A fail-safe method to do so would
 * be to look up old_dir/old_name, create a link to new_dir/new_name and
 * rename the old file using the sillyrename stuff. This way, the original
 * file in old_dir will go away when the last process iput()s the inode.
 *
 * FIXED.
 * 
 * It actually works quite well. One needs to have the possibility for
 * at least one ".nfs..." file in each directory the file ever gets
 * moved or linked to which happens automagically with the new
 * implementation that only depends on the dcache stuff instead of
 * using the inode layer
 *
 * Unfortunately, things are a little more complicated than indicated
 * above. For a cross-directory move, we want to make sure we can get
 * rid of the old inode after the operation.  This means there must be
 * no pending writes (if it's a file), and the use count must be 1.
 * If these conditions are met, we can drop the dentries before doing
 * the rename.
 */
static int nfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
		      struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
{
	struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
	struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
	struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *rehash = NULL;
	int error = -EBUSY;

	/*
	 * To prevent any new references to the target during the rename,
	 * we unhash the dentry and free the inode in advance.
	 */
	lock_kernel();
	if (!d_unhashed(new_dentry)) {
		d_drop(new_dentry);
		rehash = new_dentry;
	}

	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: rename(%s/%s -> %s/%s, ct=%d)\n",
		 old_dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, old_dentry->d_name.name,
		 new_dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.name,
		 atomic_read(&new_dentry->d_count));

	/*
	 * First check whether the target is busy ... we can't
	 * safely do _any_ rename if the target is in use.
	 *
	 * For files, make a copy of the dentry and then do a 
	 * silly-rename. If the silly-rename succeeds, the
	 * copied dentry is hashed and becomes the new target.
	 */
	if (!new_inode)
		goto go_ahead;
	if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode))
		goto out;
	else if (atomic_read(&new_dentry->d_count) > 2) {
		int err;
		/* copy the target dentry's name */
		dentry = d_alloc(new_dentry->d_parent,
				 &new_dentry->d_name);
		if (!dentry)
			goto out;

		/* silly-rename the existing target ... */
		err = nfs_sillyrename(new_dir, new_dentry);
		if (!err) {
			new_dentry = rehash = dentry;
			new_inode = NULL;
			/* instantiate the replacement target */
			d_instantiate(new_dentry, NULL);
		} else if (atomic_read(&new_dentry->d_count) > 1) {
		/* dentry still busy? */
#ifdef NFS_PARANOIA
			printk("nfs_rename: target %s/%s busy, d_count=%d\n",
			       new_dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
			       new_dentry->d_name.name,
			       atomic_read(&new_dentry->d_count));
#endif
			goto out;
		}
T
Trond Myklebust 已提交
1537 1538
	} else
		new_inode->i_nlink--;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578

go_ahead:
	/*
	 * ... prune child dentries and writebacks if needed.
	 */
	if (atomic_read(&old_dentry->d_count) > 1) {
		nfs_wb_all(old_inode);
		shrink_dcache_parent(old_dentry);
	}

	if (new_inode)
		d_delete(new_dentry);

	nfs_begin_data_update(old_dir);
	nfs_begin_data_update(new_dir);
	nfs_begin_data_update(old_inode);
	error = NFS_PROTO(old_dir)->rename(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name,
					   new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name);
	nfs_end_data_update(old_inode);
	nfs_end_data_update(new_dir);
	nfs_end_data_update(old_dir);
out:
	if (rehash)
		d_rehash(rehash);
	if (!error) {
		if (!S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode))
			d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
		nfs_renew_times(new_dentry);
		nfs_set_verifier(new_dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(new_dir));
	}

	/* new dentry created? */
	if (dentry)
		dput(dentry);
	unlock_kernel();
	return error;
}

int nfs_access_get_cached(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nfs_access_entry *res)
{
1579 1580
	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
	struct nfs_access_entry *cache = &nfsi->cache_access;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1581 1582 1583

	if (cache->cred != cred
			|| time_after(jiffies, cache->jiffies + NFS_ATTRTIMEO(inode))
1584
			|| (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591
		return -ENOENT;
	memcpy(res, cache, sizeof(*res));
	return 0;
}

void nfs_access_add_cache(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_access_entry *set)
{
1592 1593
	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
	struct nfs_access_entry *cache = &nfsi->cache_access;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599

	if (cache->cred != set->cred) {
		if (cache->cred)
			put_rpccred(cache->cred);
		cache->cred = get_rpccred(set->cred);
	}
1600 1601
	/* FIXME: replace current access_cache BKL reliance with inode->i_lock */
	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1602
	nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS;
1603
	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689
	cache->jiffies = set->jiffies;
	cache->mask = set->mask;
}

static int nfs_do_access(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, int mask)
{
	struct nfs_access_entry cache;
	int status;

	status = nfs_access_get_cached(inode, cred, &cache);
	if (status == 0)
		goto out;

	/* Be clever: ask server to check for all possible rights */
	cache.mask = MAY_EXEC | MAY_WRITE | MAY_READ;
	cache.cred = cred;
	cache.jiffies = jiffies;
	status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->access(inode, &cache);
	if (status != 0)
		return status;
	nfs_access_add_cache(inode, &cache);
out:
	if ((cache.mask & mask) == mask)
		return 0;
	return -EACCES;
}

int nfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct rpc_cred *cred;
	int res = 0;

	if (mask == 0)
		goto out;
	/* Is this sys_access() ? */
	if (nd != NULL && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_ACCESS))
		goto force_lookup;

	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
		case S_IFLNK:
			goto out;
		case S_IFREG:
			/* NFSv4 has atomic_open... */
			if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN)
					&& nd != NULL
					&& (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))
				goto out;
			break;
		case S_IFDIR:
			/*
			 * Optimize away all write operations, since the server
			 * will check permissions when we perform the op.
			 */
			if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && !(mask & MAY_READ))
				goto out;
	}

force_lookup:
	lock_kernel();

	if (!NFS_PROTO(inode)->access)
		goto out_notsup;

	cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(NFS_CLIENT(inode)->cl_auth, 0);
	if (!IS_ERR(cred)) {
		res = nfs_do_access(inode, cred, mask);
		put_rpccred(cred);
	} else
		res = PTR_ERR(cred);
	unlock_kernel();
out:
	return res;
out_notsup:
	res = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
	if (res == 0)
		res = generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
	unlock_kernel();
	return res;
}

/*
 * Local variables:
 *  version-control: t
 *  kept-new-versions: 5
 * End:
 */