dgst.c

/* apps/dgst.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 * 
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 * 
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/hmac.h>

#undef BUFSIZE
#define BUFSIZE	1024*8

#undef PROG
#define PROG	dgst_main

int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
	  const char *file,BIO *bmd);

static void list_md_fn(const EVP_MD *m,
			const char *from, const char *to, void *arg)
	{
	const char *mname;
	/* Skip aliases */
	if (!m)
		return;
	mname = OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(m));
	/* Skip shortnames */
	if (strcmp(from, mname))
		return;
	/* Skip clones */
	if (EVP_MD_flags(m) & EVP_MD_FLAG_PKEY_DIGEST)
		return;
	if (strchr(mname, ' '))
		mname= EVP_MD_name(m);
	BIO_printf(arg, "-%-14s to use the %s message digest algorithm\n",
			mname, mname);
	}

int MAIN(int, char **);

int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
	{
	ENGINE *e = NULL, *impl = NULL;
	unsigned char *buf=NULL;
	int i,err=1;
	const EVP_MD *md=NULL,*m;
	BIO *in=NULL,*inp;
	BIO *bmd=NULL;
	BIO *out = NULL;
#define PROG_NAME_SIZE  39
	char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE+1];
	int separator=0;
	int debug=0;
	int keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
	const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
	const char *sigfile = NULL, *randfile = NULL;
	int out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
	EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
	unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
	int siglen = 0;
	char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
	char *engine=NULL;
	int engine_impl = 0;
#endif
	char *hmac_key=NULL;
	char *mac_name=NULL;
	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;

	apps_startup();

	if ((buf=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE)) == NULL)
		{
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
		goto end;
		}
	if (bio_err == NULL)
		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);

	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
		goto end;

	/* first check the program name */
	program_name(argv[0],pname,sizeof pname);

	md=EVP_get_digestbyname(pname);

	argc--;
	argv++;
	while (argc > 0)
		{
		if ((*argv)[0] != '-') break;
		if (strcmp(*argv,"-c") == 0)
			separator=1;
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-r") == 0)
			separator=2;
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			randfile=*(++argv);
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			outfile=*(++argv);
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sign") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			keyfile=*(++argv);
			}
		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-passin"))
			{
			if (--argc < 1)
				break;
			passargin=*++argv;
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			keyfile=*(++argv);
			want_pub = 1;
			do_verify = 1;
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-prverify") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			keyfile=*(++argv);
			do_verify = 1;
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signature") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			sigfile=*(++argv);
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
			}
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1) break;
			engine= *(++argv);
        		e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine_impl") == 0)
			engine_impl = 1;
#endif
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hex") == 0)
			out_bin = 0;
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-binary") == 0)
			out_bin = 1;
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
			debug=1;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-hmac"))
			{
			if (--argc < 1)
				break;
			hmac_key=*++argv;
			}
		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-mac"))
			{
			if (--argc < 1)
				break;
			mac_name=*++argv;
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sigopt") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1)
				break;
			if (!sigopts)
				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
			if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
				break;
			}
		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-macopt") == 0)
			{
			if (--argc < 1)
				break;
			if (!macopts)
				macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
			if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, *(++argv)))
				break;
			}
		else if ((m=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
			md=m;
		else
			break;
		argc--;
		argv++;
		}


	if(do_verify && !sigfile) {
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
		goto end;
	}

	if ((argc > 0) && (argv[0][0] == '-')) /* bad option */
		{
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-c              to output the digest with separating colons\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-r              to output the digest in coreutils format\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-d              to output debug info\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hex            output as hex dump\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-binary         output in binary form\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sign   file    sign digest using private key in file\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-verify file    verify a signature using public key in file\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-prverify file  verify a signature using private key in file\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-keyform arg    key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-out filename   output to filename rather than stdout\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-signature file signature to verify\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sigopt nm:v    signature parameter\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hmac key       create hashed MAC with key\n");
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-mac algorithm  create MAC (not neccessarily HMAC)\n"); 
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-macopt nm:v    MAC algorithm parameters or key\n");
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
#endif

		EVP_MD_do_all_sorted(list_md_fn, bio_err);
		goto end;
		}

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
	if (engine_impl)
		impl = e;
#endif

	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
	bmd=BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
	if (debug)
		{
		BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
		/* needed for windows 3.1 */
		BIO_set_callback_arg(in,(char *)bio_err);
		}

	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL))
		{
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
		goto end;
		}

	if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL))
		{
		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
		goto end;
		}

	if(out_bin == -1) {
		if(keyfile)
			out_bin = 1;
		else
			out_bin = 0;
	}

	if(randfile)
		app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);

	if(outfile) {
		if(out_bin)
			out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb");
		else    out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
	} else {
		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
		{
		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
		}
#endif
	}

	if(!out) {
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file %s\n", 
					outfile ? outfile : "(stdout)");
		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
		goto end;
	}
	if ((!!mac_name + !!keyfile + !!hmac_key) > 1)
		{
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
		goto end;
		}

	if(keyfile)
		{
		if (want_pub)
			sigkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL,
				e, "key file");
		else
			sigkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin,
				e, "key file");
		if (!sigkey)
			{
			/* load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate
			   message */
			goto end;
			}
		}

	if (mac_name)
		{
		EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
		int r = 0;
		if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &mac_ctx, mac_name, impl, 0))
			goto mac_end;
		if (macopts)
			{
			char *macopt;
			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++)
				{
				macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
				if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0)
					{
					BIO_printf(bio_err,
						"MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n",
						macopt);
					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
					goto mac_end;
					}
				}
			}
		if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0)
			{
			BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto mac_end;
			}
		r = 1;
		mac_end:
		if (mac_ctx)
			EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
		if (r == 0)
			goto end;
		}

	if (hmac_key)
		{
		sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_mac_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, impl,
					(unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
		if (!sigkey)
			goto end;
		}

	if (sigkey)
		{
		EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
		EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
		int r;
		if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx))
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
			}
		if (do_verify)
			r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, impl, sigkey);
		else
			r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, impl, sigkey);
		if (!r)
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
			}
		if (sigopts)
			{
			char *sigopt;
			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++)
				{
				sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
				if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0)
					{
					BIO_printf(bio_err,
						"parameter error \"%s\"\n",
						sigopt);
					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
					goto end;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	/* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
	else
		{
		EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
		if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx))
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
			}
		if (md == NULL)
			md = EVP_md5(); 
		if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(mctx, md, impl))
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest %s\n", pname);
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
			}
		}

	if(sigfile && sigkey) {
		BIO *sigbio;
		sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
		siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
		sigbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(siglen);
		if(!sigbio) {
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n",
								sigfile);
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
		}
		siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
		BIO_free(sigbio);
		if(siglen <= 0) {
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n",
								sigfile);
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
		}
	}
	inp=BIO_push(bmd,in);

	if (md == NULL)
		{
		EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
		BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
		md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
		}

	if (argc == 0)
		{
		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
		err=do_fp(out, buf,inp,separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
			  siglen,NULL,NULL,"stdin",bmd);
		}
	else
		{
		const char *md_name = NULL, *sig_name = NULL;
		if(!out_bin)
			{
			if (sigkey)
				{
				const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
				ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
				if (ameth)
					EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
						NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
				}
			md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
			}
		err = 0;
		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
			{
			int r;
			if (BIO_read_filename(in,argv[i]) <= 0)
				{
				perror(argv[i]);
				err++;
				continue;
				}
			else
			r=do_fp(out,buf,inp,separator,out_bin,sigkey,sigbuf,
				siglen,sig_name,md_name, argv[i],bmd);
			if(r)
			    err=r;
			(void)BIO_reset(bmd);
			}
		}
end:
	if (buf != NULL)
		{
		OPENSSL_cleanse(buf,BUFSIZE);
		OPENSSL_free(buf);
		}
	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
	if (passin)
		OPENSSL_free(passin);
	BIO_free_all(out);
	EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
	if (sigopts)
		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
	if (macopts)
		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
	if(sigbuf) OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
	if (bmd != NULL) BIO_free(bmd);
	apps_shutdown();
	OPENSSL_EXIT(err);
	}

int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
	  const char *file,BIO *bmd)
	{
	size_t len;
	int i;

	for (;;)
		{
		i=BIO_read(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
		if(i < 0)
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n",file);
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			return 1;
			}
		if (i == 0) break;
		}
	if(sigin)
		{
		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
		i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen); 
		if(i > 0)
			BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
		else if(i == 0)
			{
			BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
			return 1;
			}
		else
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			return 1;
			}
		return 0;
		}
	if(key)
		{
		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
		len = BUFSIZE;
		if(!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len)) 
			{
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			return 1;
			}
		}
	else
		{
		len=BIO_gets(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
		if ((int)len <0)
			{
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			return 1;
			}
		}

	if(binout) BIO_write(out, buf, len);
	else if (sep == 2)
		{
		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
		BIO_printf(out, " *%s\n", file);
		}
	else 
		{
		if (sig_name)
			BIO_printf(out, "%s-%s(%s)= ", sig_name, md_name, file);
		else if (md_name)
			BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
		else
			BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
			{
			if (sep && (i != 0))
				BIO_printf(out, ":");
			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
			}
		BIO_printf(out, "\n");
		}
	return 0;
	}