未验证 提交 06689e79 编写于 作者: O openharmony_ci 提交者: Gitee

!16606 [翻译完成】#I6QY4V

Merge pull request !16606 from Annie_wang/PR16509A
......@@ -237,6 +237,7 @@
- [@ohos.file.environment (Directory Environment Capability)](js-apis-file-environment.md)
- [@ohos.file.fileAccess (User File Access and Management)](js-apis-fileAccess.md)
- [@ohos.file.fileExtensionInfo (User File Extension Information)](js-apis-fileExtensionInfo.md)
- [@ohos.file.fileUri (File URI)](js-apis-file-fileUri.md)
- [@ohos.file.fs (File Management)](js-apis-file-fs.md)
- [@ohos.file.hash (File Hash Processing)](js-apis-file-hash.md)
- [@ohos.file.picker (Picker)](js-apis-file-picker.md)
......@@ -245,6 +246,7 @@
- [@ohos.file.storageStatistics (Application Storage Statistics)](js-apis-file-storage-statistics.md)
- [@ohos.file.volumeManager (Volume Management)](js-apis-file-volumemanager.md)
- [@ohos.filemanagement.userFileManager (User Data Management)](js-apis-userFileManager.md)
- [@ohos.fileShare (File Sharing)](js-apis-fileShare.md)
- Telephony Service
- [@ohos.contact (Contacts)](js-apis-contact.md)
......
# @ohos.file.fileUri (File URI)
The **fileUri** module allows the uniform resource identifier (URI) of a file to be obtained based on the file path. With the file URI, you can use the APIs provided by [@ohos.file.fs](js-apis-file-fs.md) to operate the file.
> **NOTE**
>
> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
## Modules to Import
```js
import fileUri from "@ohos.file.fileUri";
```
Before using this module, you need to obtain the path of the file in the application sandbox. The following is an example:
```js
import UIAbility from '@ohos.app.ability.UIAbility';
export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
onWindowStageCreate(windowStage) {
let context = this.context;
let pathDir = context.filesDir;
}
}
```
## fileUri.getUriFromPath
getUriFromPath(path: string): string
Obtains the URI of a file in synchronous mode.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.FileManagement.AppFileService
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------- |
| path | string | Yes | Path of the file in the application sandbox.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- |
| string | File URI obtained.|
**Error codes**
For details about the error codes, see [File Management Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-filemanagement.md).
| ID | Error Message |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- |
| 401 | The input parameter is invalid |
**Example**
```js
let filePath = pathDir + "test.txt";
let uri = fileUri.getUriFromPath(filePath);
```
# @ohos.fileShare (File Sharing)
The **fileShare** module provides APIs for granting the access permissions on a user file to another application by the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). Then, the authorized application can access the file by using the APIs provided by [@ohos.file.fs](js-apis-file-fs.md).
> **NOTE**
>
> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
## Modules to Import
```js
import fileShare from '@ohos.fileShare';
```
## fileShare.grantUriPermission
grantUriPermission(uri: string, bundleName: string, mode: number, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void
Grants permissions on a user file by the URI to an application. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.
**Required permissions**: ohos.permission.WRITE_MEDIA
**System API**: This is a system API.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.FileManagement.AppFileService
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------- |
| uri | string | Yes | URI of a user file.|
| bundleName | string | Yes | Bundle name of the application to be grated with the permissions.|
| mode | number | Yes | Permissions to grant. For details, see [wantConstant.Flags](js-apis-app-ability-wantConstant.md#wantconstantflags).<br>**wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION**: permission to read the file. <br>**wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION**: permission to write the file.|
| callback | AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; | Yes | Callback invoked to return the result. |
**Error codes**
For details about the error codes, see [File Management Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-filemanagement.md).
| ID | Error Message |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- |
| 201 | Permission verification failed |
| 202 | The caller is not a system application |
| 401 | The input parameter is invalid |
| 143000001 | IPC error |
**Example**
```js
import wantConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.wantConstant';
let uri = 'datashare:///media/image/8';
let bundleName = 'com.demo.test';
try {
fileShare.grantUriPermission(uri, bundleName, wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION | wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION, (err) => {
if (err) {
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error: " + err);
return;
}
console.info("grantUriPermission success!");
});
} catch (error) {
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error:" + error);
}
```
## fileShare.grantUriPermission
grantUriPermission(uri: string, bundleName: string, mode: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;
Grants permissions on a user file by the URI to an application. This API uses a promise to return the result.
**Required permissions**: ohos.permission.WRITE_MEDIA
**System API**: This is a system API.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.FileManagement.AppFileService
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------- |
| uri | string | Yes | URI of a user file.|
| bundleName | string | Yes | Bundle name of the application to be grated with the permissions.|
| mode | number | Yes | Permissions to grant. For details, see [wantConstant.Flags](js-apis-app-ability-wantConstant.md#wantconstantflags).<br>**wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION**: permission to read the file. <br>**wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION**: permission to write the file.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- |
| Promise&lt;void&gt; | Promise that returns no value.|
**Error codes**
For details about the error codes, see [File Management Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-filemanagement.md).
| ID | Error Message |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- |
| 201 | Permission verification failed |
| 202 | The caller is not a system application |
| 401 | The input parameter is invalid |
| 143000001 | IPC error |
**Example**
```js
import wantConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.wantConstant';
let uri = 'datashare:///media/image/8';
let bundleName = 'com.demo.test';
try {
fileShare.grantUriPermission(uri, bundleName, wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION |
wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION).then(function () {
console.info("grantUriPermission success!");
}).catch(function (error) {
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error:" + error);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error:" + error);
}
```
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