* add multiple exception type

* define all exception & polish compile pystack

* mapping paddle error to python exception

* polish static mode error format

* fix failed unittests

* fix dytostatic test_error

* fix check_nan_inf failed

* add unittest for coverage

* revert some code try to solve compile error

* refactor enforce & error change

* polish code & add unittest

* add int16 support, test=develop

* add test, test=develop

* fix typo, test=develop

* fix dtype error in slice, test=develop

* fix api fluid.cuda_pinned_places, test=develop

* fix api fluid.cuda_pinned_places, test=develop

* Expose `mutable_data` as python binding

test=develop

* Add test for device pointer binding

test=develop

* Make test compatible with python 2

* add __str__ method for tensor and lodtensor to support print test=develop

* extend the slice function for python
test=develop

* Support int8 type.

* add lod_tensor util and modify pybind

* refind pybind LoDTensor API and modify LoDTensor and DataFeeder test

* fix test error

* fix detection map op test

* fix reorder_lod_tensor test

* fix seq_concat_op

* fix chunk evel op test

* fix target assign op

* fix warp ctc op

* address comments step 1: reverse reset_lod op

* step 2: modify op test

* add warning message

* remove has_valid_lod

* add back has_valid_lod

* address comments

* add exception catching trial

* support empty tensor

Currently, our tests run with 2 GPUs, the init time is absurdly long:
about 4s for each process.  Currently, we run each OP test on
different processes. This PR:

1. create cmake function py_test_modules which will generate the
Makefile that runs a list of Python unittest module in a single Python
process.

2. move all "python unittest compatible" (e.g., used the unittest
package, not just a regular python file). from fluid/tests to
fluid/tests/unittests.

3. cmake now will run all OP tests in fluid/tests/unittests in a
single process, except the time-consuming tests, they are separated
into different processes to utilize parallelism. Please make sure to
use the unittest package if you put the python test file in
fluid/tests/unittests

4. remove all exit(0) from fluid/tests/unittests/*.py, exit(0) is used
to disable unittest, we can not do it when running all tests in a
single process since it will terminate the process without running the
other tests. Instead, the test is disabled in
fluid/tests/unittests/CMakeLists.txt. FIXME is added for each disabled
item. Please disable the unittest from
fluid/tests/unittests/CMakeLists.txt, instead of adding exit(0) to the
Python file, for all Python file in fluid/tests/unittests/.

5. add an option WITH_FAST_BUNDLE_TEST. When OFF, will run the unit
tests in separate process so that they can be tested individually.

* "Need to re-design LoD "

* "add lod design"

* "fix lod gpu ptr pointer"

* "removed commented code"

* "fix CI"

* "remove set lod in pybind"

* "fix style check"

* "fix CI"

* "fix long type template error"

* "pybind reorder to use Place"

* "fix ci"

* "fix ci"

* fix ci

* "sperate as a new file"

* "fix CI"

* "fix ci"

* small fix

* "add test"

* "fix adam op"

* "fix lstmp op"

* "fix adam op"

* "follow comments"

* "fix ci"

* "fix decode bug"

* "follow commnet"

* "fix error"

* "fix hook bug"

* fix based comment

* fix copyright

* fix based on comment

* add copyright hook

* add copyright hook

* refine copyright hook

* "test copyright hook"

* fix check style

* fix ci

* init commit

* change some dir name

* Make interface of Operator to `const Scope&`

Basically following
http://pybind11.readthedocs.io/en/stable/advanced/pycpp/numpy.html

* Use buffer protocol to return a view of Tensor. It can be cast to
  numpy array in Python.
* Set a numpy array to a tensor.