[multiprocessing] Add paddle.incubate.multiprocessing for sharing tensors  between python processes. (#37302)

* Add support for paddle.multiprocessing
* move multiprocessing to incubate.

* [custom kernel] fix static object de-initialize bug

* fix text

* fix text

* refine log info

* adapt run_program OP for eager

* fix program_id

* refine code

* fix test

* add python profiler package

* update according to review

* fix bug

* fix bug

* fix bug

* add unit test

* Revert "add unit test"

This reverts commit 4e69ff71b0645e069afe5dd8fea0d07717852c48.

* reduce for pr

* add unit test

* modify for pr

* fix unittest

* update for ci coverage

* modify according to review

* fix bug

* improve coverage

* Added cuBlasLtHandle_t to device context.

* Added fused_gemm_epilogue op.

1. Added fused_gemm_epilogue op to leverage cuBlastLt Epilogue.
2. Support fusion Act(X*Y + bias), X'dims >=2 and Y'dims shoule be 2.
2. Act currently only be supported ReLU. (Will add GeLU in the future).

* Added UT to fused_gemm_epilogue op.

* Added LinearAct Pattern

1. Added LinearAct into graph_pattern_detector.* to define (2.)'s
pattern.
2. LinearAct is used to detect act(element_add(matmul_v2(x, w), bias)).
3. act currently only support ReLU (Will support GeLU in the future).

* Added FuseGemmEpiloguePass

1, Added FuseGemmEpiloguePass to handle nn.Linear + Act{ReLU}
fusion (GeLU will be supported in the future).
2. Only support matmul_v2 from nn.Linear.

* Added pybind to BuildStrageter.fuse_gemm_epilogue_.

* Added UT for fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass.

* GeLU support and EpilogueSingleton

1. Added GeLU support to fused_gemm_epilogue op.
2. Added EpilogueSingleton to cache auxiliary pointer.
3. Added related UTs.

* Rename cublaslt_epilogue_opto gemm_epilogue_op.*.

* Added both train and infer pattern to LinearAct.

1. Added support of fwd graph with grap_ops linking to LinearAct.
2. Added related changes to fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass for above
modification.

* Changed CUDA requirement from 11.4 to 11.6 for fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass.

* Added identity activation support to gemm_epilogue_op.

* Added Linear Fusion (matmul_v2 + ele_add)

1. Added matmul_v2 + ele_add pattern to LinearActPattern.
2. Added matmul_v2 + ele_add support to fuse_gemm_epilogue_pass.

* Rename gemm_epilogue_op.* to fused_gemm_epilogue_op.*

* Add fused_gemm_epilogue_grad op.

1. Added fused_gemm_epilogue_grad to support backward epilogue fusion.

* Add UTs to fused_gemm_epilogue_grad_op.

* Change attribute name in fused_gemm_epilogue_grad_op for clearing.

* Allow DX and DBias be dispensable to fused_gemm_epilogue_grad op.

* Added ElementwiseAdd+Matmul+Act graph pattern detection.

* Fuse backward of Linear( Act(x))

1. Added backward fusion pass to Linear( Act(x)).
2. Added backward fusion pass to Linear(x).

* Added UTs to backward fusion of Linear(Act(x)).

* Complete document of arguments to fused_gemm_epilogue_op.

* Made arguments of some functions pass by reference.

* Modify code with review comments.

1. Made arguments of some function pass by reference.
2. Removed redundant code.
3. Followed Google code style to change code.

* Made 'const' code style be consistent

* Fixed random seed of python UTs.

* Set Compiling constrains to cuBlasLt

1. Require CUDA 11.6+
2. Remove fuse_gemm_epilogue related tests when CUDA < 11.6.

* Code Reivew from Paddle

1. Changed arguments name is_first_gemm to without_x_gradient for
clearing.
2. Applied PADDLE_THROW in fused_gemm_epilogue_op.

* Remove EpilogueSingleton

1. Applied ReserveSpace to replace Epilogue for passing auxiliary
pointers between FWD and BWD.

* Fix a logical error and enhance UTs.

1. Added act op count checking in UTs.
2. Fix issue to fuse backward or ReLU(Linear(X)).
3. TODO: solve GELU fusion issues.

* Fix Linear and GeLU fusion issues.

1. Modified graph_detech_pattern to fit with both linear wiht gelu or
relu.
2. Modified data range in Uts to allow negative values.

* Removed fused_gemm_epilogue_op.h.

* Rename namespace pten to phi.

* Rename name of arguments in fused_gemm_epilogue_op

1. bias -> Bias.
2. out -> Out.
3. reserve_space -> ReserveSpace.

* Change EpiloguePassActivationCache as local variable.

1. Removed singleton in EpiloguePassActivationCache.
2. Made EpiloguePassActivationCache as an argument to each pass
functions.

* eager, test=develop

* fix bug, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* merge legacy to fluid

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* Refactor TensorAdd func by template and remove gradient_accumulation in eager

* Remove needless target name

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* Use overload instead of template

* Remove legacy code

* Remove legacy code

* selectedrows, test=develop

* Remove DataType test

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* support gan, test=develop

* Using Tensor directly instead of using EagerTensor

* support gradient_accumulation

* make test_imperative_lod_tensor_to_selected_rows longer

* make test_imperative_lod_tensor_to_selected_rows longer

* refine code

* ptb, test=develop

* Rename all EagerTensor to Tensor

* Rename some EagerTensor to Tensor

* rename EagerTensor to EagerVariable

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* add more test

* eager, test=develop

* Support copiable selected rows and merge develop

* save load, eager, test=develop

* save load, eager, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* remove useless _set_value method

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* revert static_runner, test=develop

* EagerTensor to Tensor, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* clear grad, test=develop

* merge, develop

* merge, develop

* merge, test=develop

* merge, test=develop

* Support quant and part of slice

* support legacy static save

* extend slim tests time

* remove imperative on inference

* remove imperative on inference

* merge develop

* fix typo

* fix typo

* split slice related code into 2 part for imperative and eager

* split slice from inference

* split slice from inference

* fix test_tensor_register_hook
Co-authored-by: NWang Huan <wanghuan29@baidu.com>
Co-authored-by: NWeilong Wu <veyron_wu@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Nwanghuancoder <wanghuancoder@163.com>

* open eager when WITH_PYTHON, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* add DWITH_PYTHON for gen_fluid_lib, test=develop

* rename pten_utils to phi_utils

* rename pten_utils target

* rename Pten to Phi

* replace pten with phi

* resolve conflict

* Update IpuStrategy Python Part

* add docs

* add add_custom_op for ipu_strategy

* fix build warning

* rm unneeded part

* clean api

* fix typo

* update option names

* update IpuStrategy doc

* add processgroup_nccl

* add tcp_socket and tcp_store

* rename pten dir to phi

* rename namespace to phi

* rename infrt pten dir to phi

* resolve conflict

* rename pten to phi in cmake

* revert all infrt change

* change needed files

* fix infrt failed

* fix inference failed

* Unify paddle/pten::framework::ddim into pten::ddim

* fix paddle namespace

* compile sucessfully

* fix npu src file

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix tensorrt compiler error

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix tesst file conflict

* fix conflict

* fix mlu file conflict

* fix mlu file conflict

* fix cinn header file conflict

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* fix conflict

* [CustomRuntime] Add DeviceManager

* [CustomRuntime] Add DeviceInterface

* [CustomRuntime] Add Stream, Event, DeviceGuard, CallbackManager

* [CustomRuntime] Add plug-in device

* [CustomRuntime] Memory module support PluggableDevice

* [CustomRuntime] Add WITH_PLUGGABLE_DEVICE cmake option

* update

* [API] update API doc based on comments, test=develop
Co-authored-by: Nqili93 <qili93@qq.com>

* #1 migrate dist-related type()-> dtype()

* move datatype function from pten -> fluid/framework

* change type() in imperative into convert(dtype())

* modify xx_tensor->type into xx_tensor->dtype

* change the set_type interface and the caller

* modify xx_tensor.type into xx_tensor.dtype

* fix mutable_data(place, dtype())

* change caller of mutable_data in pten and distributed

* change the caller of mutable_data in fluid/framework

* change the caller of mutable_data in imperative directory

* mutable_data: inference

* update the call of mutable_data

* transfer MakePenScalarArray MakePtenScalar ResetHolderWithType

* pass the compile. the next step is remove VarType in Pten

* fix all and remove VarType from pten. success in linux. Next task is other platform

* fix conflict with develop

* fix compiled error

* Fix reset conversion

* fix conflict

* fix compiled problem

* fix typo

* Fix << in tensor_utils.cc

* fix type->dtype

* fix unittest

* fix tensor init constructor

* fix DataTypeSize for BFloat16

* fix code style

* fix npu compiled error

* fix npu

* compile npu sucessfully

* fix conflict

* fix conflict
Co-authored-by: Nxiongkun <xiongkun03@baidu.com>

* fit pten for amp

* fix typo

* hack custom op

* add ut

* skip windows ci

* upgrade _get_all_register_op_kernels

* add ut

* support xpu/npu

* fix device id

* enhance TransToFluidPlace

* fix compile

* [PSLIB] Add Metrics Module, Support User-defined Add Metric

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* [PSLIB] Modify According to CI Coverage

* modify role_maker

* update CMakeLists.txt

* compile for afs api

* with pslib

* sync misc changes

* apply comments 01

* fix compile error

* remove is_ipu_place check

* add authors
Co-authored-by: NXiaobing Wang <xiaobingw@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NAllen Guo <alleng@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhixin Yao <zhixiny@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHaicheng Jiang <haichengj@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHan Zhao <hanzhao@graphcore.ai>

* sync changes

* restore cmake

* update ir cmake and setup.py

* update inference_lib cmake

* restore for split PR
Co-authored-by: NXiaobing Wang <xiaobingw@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NZhixin Yao <zhixiny@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHaicheng Jiang <haichengj@graphcore.ai>
Co-authored-by: NHan Zhao <hanzhao@graphcore.ai>

* infermeta context init design

* support infermeta called in fluid op

* add hasattr and attr methods

* add dygraah GetVarPtrs support

* rename arg_map_context to arg_map_utils

* add registry for arg map func

* resolve conflit

* refactor op utils design

* polish meta config

* fix details

* remove hasattr method

* resolve conflit

* revert cmake order change

* revert some change

* change init pos

* fix compile faileed

* fix typo

* fix inference failed

* fix windows ccompile failed

* polish format
Co-authored-by: NWang Huan <wanghuan29@baidu.com>

* Added selected_rows and rw_lock to pten

* Renamed the unit test target to fix CI

* Removed Class SelectedRows in Fluid, changed include/cmake relationship, use pten::SelectedRows in Fluid

* Remove rw_lock.h,rw_lock_test.cc in fluid

* Use pten::RWLock and pten::AutoRDLock, fix CI

* Use pten::SelectedRows

* Use pten::SelectedRows

* Fix to pass NPU CI

* Use pten::SelectedRows, to pass NPU CI

* To fix NPU CI

* To fix NPU CI again

* refactor unittests for kunlun

* refactor unittests for kunlun, test=kunlun

* Rearranged Eager AutoCodeGen directory structure

* Removed USE_OP in Eager AutoCodeGen

* Enabled generation for Operators without Grad/Inputs/Outputs

* Resolved operators without input

* Fixed merge conflicts

* Enabled Eager AutoCodeGen for 10+ more operators

* Refactored Eager AutoCodeGen with more organized helper objects

* Enabled Eager AutoCodeGen for operators with multiple OpBases

* Adjusted Eager AutoCodeGen to Enable Passing Output Tensor as Input Argument

* Handled Dispensable Inputs/Outputs in Eager AutoCodeGen

* Adjusted function generation/call between Python-C API & Dygraph API

* Synchronized auto-generated Python-C API with Dygraph Forward Functions

* support more eager tensor api

* fix merge compile error

* fix compile error and fit develop code

* support pure CPU

* fix some logic error in eager_mode

* support _varbase_creator in eager mode

* Added safe_initialized interface to EagerTensor for use in processing dispensable inputs

* for eager mode

* refine

* support multiple constructor for eager tensor

* add place related code

* polish code

* specific randint with dtype of int64

* Support pure cpu test

* eager logic

* refine test in pure cpu

* eager logic

* eager logic

* eager logic, test=develop

* skip core.eager when in inference, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* call RetainGrad after run forward kernel, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* support dygraph util, meta, guard test

* eager test case

* support inference test

* refine test and fix initializer failed

* modify eagertensor patch method

* add eagertensor.clear_grandint, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* support create varbase and fix retain grad error

* call monkey_patch_varbase in _test_eager_guard, test=develop

* fix windows error

* split clear_gradient to clear_gradient and zero_grads, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* support test_imperative_basic test in eager mode

* remove additional log in variable.h

* remove additional log in variable.h

* remove additional code create in merge

* eager

* fix some eager logic, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* patch_tensor_method_func, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* eager test case, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* eager optimizer, test=develop

* eager optimizer, test=develop

* eager test_imperative_optimizer_v2, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* add resize in share buffer to, test=develop

* eager, test=develop

* fix _share_buffer_to, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* support eager for dataloader,test=develop
Co-authored-by: Njim19930609 <jim19930609@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: NJiabinYang <360788950@qq.com>

* ipu_commit_tests p1

* resolve comments

* resolve comments

* resolve comments

* resolve comments

* resolve comments

* resolve comments

* resolve comments

* update lint and ipustrategy introduction

* update ipu_config

* update __init__ of static

* update doc

* update doc 2

* update doc 3

* update doc 4

* update doc 5

* update doc 5

* update doc 6

* update lint

* update lint 2

* update ipustrategy

* add IpuStrategy to all

* update ipustrategy

* update ipu_shard_guard

* update ipu_shard_guard 2
Co-authored-by: Nyaozhixin <522190855@qq.com>

* add pten::Place data structure.

* update ci problem

* fix ci problem

* update

* using platform::Place=pten::Place

* remove BOOST_GET_CONST for CPUPlace and GPUPlace

* compile pass 25%.

* compile pass 45%

* compile pass 60%

* remove boost_get for xpu npu mlu and ipu

* compile pass on cpu and gpu.

* fix compile problem

* fix compile error.

* update

* fix ci problem

* update

* ci approve

* fix ci problem

* fix ci eager test problem

* remove BOOST_GET_CONST

* fix npu compile

* add no reduce mode for pe

* add NoReduce ut

* Merged LoDTensor with Tensor,test=allcases

* Patched python level LoDTensor

* Fixed example code failure

* Polished function names, removed duplicated forward declarations

* [MLU]support calling mlu op from python interface

* [MLU]fix

* fix

* [mlu]fix mlu_places

* [mlu]fix required mlu

* fix

* [MLU]fix tensor copy

* [mlu] fix MLUPlace call path

* Rearranged Eager AutoCodeGen directory structure

* Removed USE_OP in Eager AutoCodeGen

* Enabled generation for Operators without Grad/Inputs/Outputs

* Resolved operators without input

* Fixed merge conflicts

* Enabled Eager AutoCodeGen for 10+ more operators

* Refactored Eager AutoCodeGen with more organized helper objects

* Enabled Eager AutoCodeGen for operators with multiple OpBases

* Adjusted Eager AutoCodeGen to Enable Passing Output Tensor as Input Argument

* Handled Dispensable Inputs/Outputs in Eager AutoCodeGen

* Adjusted function generation/call between Python-C API & Dygraph API

* Synchronized auto-generated Python-C API with Dygraph Forward Functions

* support more eager tensor api

* fix merge compile error

* fix compile error and fit develop code

* support pure CPU

* fix some logic error in eager_mode

* support _varbase_creator in eager mode

* Added safe_initialized interface to EagerTensor for use in processing dispensable inputs

* for eager mode

* refine

* support multiple constructor for eager tensor

* add place related code

* polish code

* specific randint with dtype of int64

* Support pure cpu test

* eager logic

* refine test in pure cpu

* eager logic

* eager logic

* eager logic, test=develop

* skip core.eager when in inference, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* call RetainGrad after run forward kernel, test=develop

* refine, test=develop

* support dygraph util, meta, guard test

* support inference test

* refine test and fix initializer failed

* support create varbase and fix retain grad error

* fix windows error

* support test code coverage

* support test code coverage

* support test code coverage
Co-authored-by: Njim19930609 <jim19930609@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: NWang Huan <wanghuan29@baidu.com>

* add multi_tensor for momentum and clear_grads for optimizer

* fix bug for dygraph

* add unittest

* refine comment

* add param_group

* refine regularizaiton logic

* del clear_grads

* add clear_grads

* add dispensable check of None

* refine clear_grad

* fix build bug

* refine code by comment

* refine code

* add multi tensor check

* refine param_group update

* add multi tensor for static mode

* refine comments

* delete useless comma for momentum

* refine comment for momentum

* refine code by commment