PaddlePaddle目前唯一官方支持的运行的方式是Docker容器。因为Docker能在所有主要操作系统(包括Linux,Mac OS X和Windows)上运行。 请注意,您需要更改 `Dockers设置 <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/issues/627>`_ 才能充分利用Mac OS X和Windows上的硬件资源。
@@ -8,173 +8,255 @@ Please be aware that you will need to change `Dockers settings
<https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/issues/627>`_ to make full use
of your hardware resource on Mac OS X and Windows.
Working With Docker
-------------------
Docker is simple as long as we understand a few basic concepts:
- *image*: A Docker image is a pack of software. It could contain one or more programs and all their dependencies. For example, the PaddlePaddle's Docker image includes pre-built PaddlePaddle and Python and many Python packages. We can run a Docker image directly, other than installing all these software. We can type
.. code-block:: bash
docker images
to list all images in the system. We can also run
.. code-block:: bash
docker pull paddlepaddle/paddle:0.10.0rc2
to download a Docker image, paddlepaddle/paddle in this example,
from Dockerhub.com.
- *container*: considering a Docker image a program, a container is a
"process" that runs the image. Indeed, a container is exactly an
operating system process, but with a virtualized filesystem, network
port space, and other virtualized environment. We can type
.. code-block:: bash
docker run paddlepaddle/paddle:0.10.0rc2
to start a container to run a Docker image, paddlepaddle/paddle in this example.
- By default docker container have an isolated file system namespace,
we can not see the files in the host file system. By using *volume*,
mounted files in host will be visible inside docker container.
Following command will mount current dirctory into /data inside
docker container, run docker container from debian image with
command :code:`ls /data`.
.. code-block:: bash
docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/data debian ls /data
Usage of CPU-only and GPU Images
----------------------------------
For each version of PaddlePaddle, we release 2 Docker images, a
CPU-only one and a CUDA GPU one. We do so by configuring