evaluators.html 38.6 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34


<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if IE 8]><html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en" > <![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en" > <!--<![endif]-->
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  
  <title>Evaluators &mdash; PaddlePaddle  documentation</title>
  

  
  

  

  
  
    

  

  
  
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../_static/css/theme.css" type="text/css" />
  

  
  
        <link rel="index" title="Index"
              href="../../../genindex.html"/>
        <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../../../search.html"/>
35 36 37 38
    <link rel="top" title="PaddlePaddle  documentation" href="../../../index.html"/>
        <link rel="up" title="Model Configuration" href="../model_configs.html"/>
        <link rel="next" title="Optimizer" href="optimizer.html"/>
        <link rel="prev" title="Layers" href="layer.html"/> 
39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67

  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/perfect-scrollbar/0.6.14/css/perfect-scrollbar.min.css" type="text/css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../_static/css/override.css" type="text/css" />
  <script>
  var _hmt = _hmt || [];
  (function() {
    var hm = document.createElement("script");
    hm.src = "//hm.baidu.com/hm.js?b9a314ab40d04d805655aab1deee08ba";
    var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; 
    s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s);
  })();
  </script>

  

  
  <script src="../../../_static/js/modernizr.min.js"></script>

</head>

<body class="wy-body-for-nav" role="document">

  
  <header class="site-header">
    <div class="site-logo">
      <a href="/"><img src="../../../_static/images/PP_w.png"></a>
    </div>
    <div class="site-nav-links">
      <div class="site-menu">
68
        <a class="fork-on-github" href="https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-github"></i>Folk me on Github</a>
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
        <div class="language-switcher dropdown">
          <a type="button" data-toggle="dropdown">
            <span>English</span>
            <i class="fa fa-angle-up"></i>
            <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i>
          </a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="/doc_cn">中文</a></li>
            <li><a href="/doc">English</a></li>
          </ul>
        </div>
        <ul class="site-page-links">
81
          <li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
82 83 84 85
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="doc-module">
        
86
        <ul class="current">
87 88
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/index_en.html">GET STARTED</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/index_en.html">HOW TO</a></li>
89
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../../index_en.html">API</a></li>
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../about/index_en.html">ABOUT</a></li>
</ul>

        
<div role="search">
  <form id="rtd-search-form" class="wy-form" action="../../../search.html" method="get">
    <input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search docs" />
    <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
    <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
  </form>
</div>        
      </div>
    </div>
  </header>
  
  <div class="main-content-wrap">

    
    <nav class="doc-menu-vertical" role="navigation">
        
          
111
          <ul class="current">
112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/index_en.html">GET STARTED</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/index_en.html">Install and Build</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/docker_install_en.html">PaddlePaddle in Docker Containers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/ubuntu_install_en.html">Debian Package installation guide</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/build_from_source_en.html">Installing from Sources</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/index_en.html">HOW TO</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/index_en.html">Set Command-line Parameters</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/use_case_en.html">Use Case</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/arguments_en.html">Argument Outline</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/detail_introduction_en.html">Detail Description</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cluster/cluster_train_en.html">Run Distributed Training</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/k8s/k8s_en.html">Paddle On Kubernetes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/k8s/k8s_aws_en.html">Distributed PaddlePaddle Training on AWS with Kubernetes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/dev/new_layer_en.html">Write New Layers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/dev/contribute_to_paddle_en.html">Contribute Code</a></li>
133
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/deep_model/rnn/index_en.html">RNN Models</a></li>
134 135 136
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/optimization/gpu_profiling_en.html">Tune GPU Performance</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../../index_en.html">API</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l2 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../model_configs.html">Model Configuration</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="activation.html">Activation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="layer.html">Layers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">Evaluators</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="optimizer.html">Optimizer</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="pooling.html">Pooling</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="networks.html">Networks</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="attr.html">Parameter Attribute</a></li>
146 147
</ul>
</li>
148 149
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../data.html">Data Reader Interface and DataSets</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../run_logic.html">Training and Inference</a></li>
150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../about/index_en.html">ABOUT</a></li>
</ul>

        
    </nav>
    
    <section class="doc-content-wrap">

      

 







<div role="navigation" aria-label="breadcrumbs navigation">
  <ul class="wy-breadcrumbs">
      
173 174 175 176
        <li><a href="../../index_en.html">API</a> > </li>
      
        <li><a href="../model_configs.html">Model Configuration</a> > </li>
      
177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186
    <li>Evaluators</li>
  </ul>
</div>
      
      <div class="wy-nav-content" id="doc-content">
        <div class="rst-content">
          <div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
           <div itemprop="articleBody">
            
  <div class="section" id="evaluators">
187
<span id="api-v2"></span><h1>Evaluators<a class="headerlink" href="#evaluators" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
188 189
<div class="section" id="classification">
<h2>Classification<a class="headerlink" href="#classification" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
190 191
<div class="section" id="classification-error">
<h3>classification_error<a class="headerlink" href="#classification-error" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
192
<dl class="function">
193
<dt>
194
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">classification_error</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
195 196 197 198 199
<dd><p>Classification Error Evaluator. It will print error rate for classification.</p>
<p>The classification error is:</p>
<div class="math">
\[classification\_error = \frac{NumOfWrongPredicts}{NumOfAllSamples}\]</div>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
200
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span>  <span class="n">classification_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">prob</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">lbl</span><span class="p">)</span>
201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
209
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
210
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
211
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228
[sample_num, 1]. And will just multiply to NumOfWrongPredicts
and NumOfAllSamples. So, the elements of weight are all one,
then means not set weight. The larger weight it is, the more
important this sample is.</li>
<li><strong>top_k</strong> (<em>int</em>) &#8211; number k in top-k error rate</li>
<li><strong>threshold</strong> (<em>float</em>) &#8211; The classification threshold.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field-even field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">None.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
229 230
<div class="section" id="auc">
<h3>auc<a class="headerlink" href="#auc" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
231
<dl class="function">
232
<dt>
233
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">auc</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
234 235
<dd><p>Auc Evaluator which adapts to binary classification.</p>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
236
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">auc</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
245
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
246
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
247
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256
[sample_num, 1].</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
257 258
<div class="section" id="ctc-error">
<h3>ctc_error<a class="headerlink" href="#ctc-error" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
259
<dl class="function">
260
<dt>
261
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">ctc_error</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
262 263
<dd><p>This evaluator is to calculate sequence-to-sequence edit distance.</p>
<p>The simple usage is :</p>
264
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">ctc_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">lbl</span><span class="p">)</span>
265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
273 274 275
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer. Should be the same as the input for ctc.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; input label, which is a data. Should be the same as the
label for ctc</li>
276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
284 285
<div class="section" id="chunk">
<h3>chunk<a class="headerlink" href="#chunk" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
286
<dl class="function">
287
<dt>
288
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">chunk</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
289
<dd><p>Chunk evaluator is used to evaluate segment labelling accuracy for a
290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328
sequence. It calculates precision, recall and F1 scores for the chunk detection.</p>
<p>To use chunk evaluator, several concepts need to be clarified firstly.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><strong>Chunk type</strong> is the type of the whole chunk and a chunk consists of one or several words.  (For example in NER, ORG for organization name, PER for person name etc.)</li>
<li><strong>Tag type</strong> indicates the position of a word in a chunk. (B for begin, I for inside, E for end, S for single)</li>
</ul>
<p>We can name a label by combining tag type and chunk type. (ie. B-ORG for begining of an organization name)</p>
<p>The construction of label dictionary should obey the following rules:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Use one of the listed labelling schemes. These schemes differ in ways indicating chunk boundry.</li>
</ul>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>Scheme    Description
plain    Use the same label for the whole chunk.
IOB      Two labels for chunk type X, B-X for chunk begining and I-X for chunk inside.
IOE      Two labels for chunk type X, E-X for chunk ending and I-X for chunk inside.
IOBES    Four labels for chunk type X, B-X for chunk begining, I-X for chunk inside, E-X for chunk end and S-X for single word chunk.
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>To make it clear, let&#8217;s illustrate by an NER example.
Assuming that there are three named entity types including ORG, PER and LOC which are called &#8216;chunk type&#8217; here,
if &#8216;IOB&#8217; scheme were used, the label set will be extended to a set including B-ORG, I-ORG, B-PER, I-PER, B-LOC, I-LOC and O,
in which B-ORG for begining of ORG and I-ORG for inside of ORG.
Prefixes which are called &#8216;tag type&#8217; here are added to chunk types and there are two tag types including B and I.
Of course, the training data should be labeled accordingly.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Mapping is done correctly by the listed equations and assigning protocol.</li>
</ul>
<p>The following table are equations to extract tag type and chunk type from a label.</p>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>tagType = label % numTagType
chunkType = label / numTagType
otherChunkType = numChunkTypes
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>The following table shows the mapping rule between tagType and tag type in each scheme.</p>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>Scheme Begin Inside End   Single
plain  0     -      -     -
IOB    0     1      -     -
IOE    -     0      1     -
IOBES  0     1      2     3
329 330
</pre></div>
</div>
331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338
<p>Continue the NER example, and the label dict should look like this to satify above equations:</p>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>B-ORG  0
I-ORG  1
B-PER  2
I-PER  3
B-LOC  4
I-LOC  5
O      6
339 340
</pre></div>
</div>
341 342 343 344 345
<p>In this example, chunkType has three values: 0 for ORG, 1 for PER, 2 for LOC, because the scheme is
&#8220;IOB&#8221; so tagType has two values: 0 for B and 1 for I.
Here we will use I-LOC to explain the above mapping rules in detail.
For I-LOC, the label id is 5, so we can get tagType=1 and chunkType=2, which means I-LOC is a part of NER chunk LOC
and the tag is I.</p>
346
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
347
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">chunk</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">chunk_scheme</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">num_chunk_types</span><span class="p">)</span>
348 349 350 351 352 353 354
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
355 356
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; The input layers.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; An input layer containing the ground truth label.</li>
357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369
<li><strong>chunk_scheme</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; The labelling schemes support 4 types. It is one of
&#8220;IOB&#8221;, &#8220;IOE&#8221;, &#8220;IOBES&#8221;, &#8220;plain&#8221;. It is required.</li>
<li><strong>num_chunk_types</strong> &#8211; number of chunk types other than &#8220;other&#8221;</li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>basename|None</em>) &#8211; The Evaluator name, it is optional.</li>
<li><strong>excluded_chunk_types</strong> (<em>list of integer|None</em>) &#8211; chunks of these types are not considered</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
370 371
<div class="section" id="precision-recall">
<h3>precision_recall<a class="headerlink" href="#precision-recall" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
372
<dl class="function">
373
<dt>
374
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">precision_recall</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383
<dd><p>An Evaluator to calculate precision and recall, F1-score.
It is adapt to the task with multiple labels.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>If positive_label=-1, it will print the average precision, recall,
F1-score of all labels.</li>
<li>If use specify positive_label, it will print the precision, recall,
F1-score of this label.</li>
</ul>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
384
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">precision_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
393 394 395 396
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
<li><strong>positive_label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer.</em>) &#8211; The input label layer.</li>
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408
[sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="rank">
<h2>Rank<a class="headerlink" href="#rank" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
409 410
<div class="section" id="pnpair">
<h3>pnpair<a class="headerlink" href="#pnpair" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
411
<dl class="function">
412
<dt>
413
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">pnpair</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
414 415 416
<dd><p>Positive-negative pair rate Evaluator which adapts to rank task like
learning to rank. This evaluator must contain at least three layers.</p>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
417
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">pnpair</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">info</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
426 427 428 429
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
<li><strong>info</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Label layer name. (TODO, explaination)</li>
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441
[sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="utils">
<h2>Utils<a class="headerlink" href="#utils" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
442 443
<div class="section" id="sum">
<h3>sum<a class="headerlink" href="#sum" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
444
<dl class="function">
445
<dt>
446
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">sum</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
447 448
<dd><p>An Evaluator to sum the result of input.</p>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
449
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
458 459
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468
[sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
469 470
<div class="section" id="column-sum">
<h3>column_sum<a class="headerlink" href="#column-sum" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
471
<dl class="function">
472
<dt>
473
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">column_sum</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
474 475
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to sum the last column of input.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
476
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">column_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
485
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="print">
<h2>Print<a class="headerlink" href="#print" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
497 498
<div class="section" id="classification-error-printer">
<h3>classification_error_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#classification-error-printer" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
499
<dl class="function">
500
<dt>
501
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">classification_error_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
502 503
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the classification error of each sample.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
504
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">classification_error_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
505 506 507 508 509 510 511
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
512 513
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input layer.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input label layer.</li>
514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
523 524
<div class="section" id="gradient-printer">
<h3>gradient_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#gradient-printer" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
525
<dl class="function">
526
<dt>
527
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">gradient_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
528 529 530
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the gradient of input layers. It contains
one or more input layers.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
531
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gradient_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
532 533 534 535 536 537 538
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
539
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; One or more input layers.</li>
540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
549 550
<div class="section" id="maxid-printer">
<h3>maxid_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#maxid-printer" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
551
<dl class="function">
552
<dt>
553
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">maxid_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
554 555 556 557
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print maximum top k values and their indexes
of each row of input layers. It contains one or more input layers.
k is specified by num_results.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
558
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">maxid_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
559 560 561 562 563 564 565
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
566
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577
<li><strong>num_results</strong> (<em>int.</em>) &#8211; This number is used to specify the top k numbers.
It is 1 by default.</li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
578 579
<div class="section" id="maxframe-printer">
<h3>maxframe_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#maxframe-printer" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
580
<dl class="function">
581
<dt>
582
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">maxframe_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the top k frames of each input layers.
The input layers should contain sequences info or sequences type.
k is specified by num_results.
It contains one or more input layers.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
<p class="last">The width of each frame is 1.</p>
</div>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
592
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">maxframe_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
593 594 595 596 597 598 599
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
600
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
610 611
<div class="section" id="seqtext-printer">
<h3>seqtext_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#seqtext-printer" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
612
<dl class="function">
613
<dt>
614
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">seqtext_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645
<dd><p>Sequence text printer will print text according to index matrix and a
dictionary. There can be multiple input to this layer:</p>
<p>1. If there is no id_input, the input must be a matrix containing
the sequence of indices;</p>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="2">
<li>If there is id_input, it should be ids, and interpreted as sample ids.</li>
</ol>
<p>The output format will be:</p>
<ol class="arabic simple">
<li>sequence without sub-sequence, and there is probability.</li>
</ol>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">id</span>      <span class="n">prob</span> <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_seq</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="2">
<li>sequence without sub-sequence, and there is not probability.</li>
</ol>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">id</span>      <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_seq</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="3">
<li>sequence with sub-sequence, and there is not probability.</li>
</ol>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">id</span>      <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_sub_seq</span>
                <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_sub_seq</span>
<span class="o">...</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Typically SequenceTextPrinter layer takes output of maxid or RecurrentGroup
with maxid (when generating) as an input.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
646
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">seqtext_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">maxid</span><span class="p">,</span>
647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656
                                 <span class="n">id_input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">sample_id</span><span class="p">,</span>
                                 <span class="n">dict_file</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dict_file</span><span class="p">,</span>
                                 <span class="n">result_file</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">result_file</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
657
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
658
<li><strong>result_file</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Path of the file to store the generated results.</li>
659
<li><strong>id_input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Index of the input sequence, and the specified index will
660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683
be prited in the gereated results. This an optional
parameter.</li>
<li><strong>dict_file</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Path of dictionary. This is an optional parameter.
Every line is a word in the dictionary with
(line number - 1) as the word index.
If this parameter is set to None, or to an empty string,
only word index are printed in the generated results.</li>
<li><strong>delimited</strong> (<em>bool</em>) &#8211; Whether to use space to separate output tokens.
Default is True. No space is added if set to False.</li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field-even field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">The seq_text_printer that prints the generated sequence to a file.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">evaluator</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
684 685
<div class="section" id="value-printer">
<h3>value_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#value-printer" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
686
<dl class="function">
687
<dt>
688
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">value_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
689 690 691
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the values of input layers. It contains
one or more input layers.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
692
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">value_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
693 694 695 696 697 698 699
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
700
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; One or more input layers.</li>
701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
</div>


           </div>
          </div>
          <footer>
  
718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726
    <div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="footer navigation">
      
        <a href="optimizer.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="Optimizer" accesskey="n">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></span></a>
      
      
        <a href="layer.html" class="btn btn-neutral" title="Layers" accesskey="p"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left"></span> Previous</a>
      
    </div>
  
727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756

  <hr/>

  <div role="contentinfo">
    <p>
        &copy; Copyright 2016, PaddlePaddle developers.

    </p>
  </div>
  Built with <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> using a <a href="https://github.com/snide/sphinx_rtd_theme">theme</a> provided by <a href="https://readthedocs.org">Read the Docs</a>. 

</footer>

        </div>
      </div>

    </section>

  </div>
  


  

    <script type="text/javascript">
        var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
            URL_ROOT:'../../../',
            VERSION:'',
            COLLAPSE_INDEX:false,
            FILE_SUFFIX:'.html',
757 758
            HAS_SOURCE:  true,
            SOURCELINK_SUFFIX: ".txt",
759 760 761 762 763
        };
    </script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/jquery.js"></script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/underscore.js"></script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/doctools.js"></script>
764
      <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.0/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML"></script>
765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777
       
  

  
  
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/js/theme.js"></script>
  
  
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-Tc5IQib027qvyjSMfHjOMaLkfuWVxZxUPnCJA7l2mCWNIpG9mGCD8wGNIcPD7Txa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/perfect-scrollbar/0.6.14/js/perfect-scrollbar.jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="../../../_static/js/paddle_doc_init.js"></script> 

</body>
778
</html>