/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.mock.http.client.reactive.test;

import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.function.Function;

import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DefaultDataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.http.client.reactive.AbstractClientHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.client.reactive.ClientHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
import org.springframework.web.util.UriComponentsBuilder;

/**
 * Mock implementation of {@link ClientHttpRequest}.
 *
 * @author Brian Clozel
 * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
 * @since 5.0
 */
public class MockClientHttpRequest extends AbstractClientHttpRequest {

	private HttpMethod httpMethod;

	private URI url;

	private final DataBufferFactory bufferFactory = new DefaultDataBufferFactory();

	private Flux<DataBuffer> body = Flux.error(
			new IllegalStateException("The body is not set. " +
					"Did handling complete with success? Is a custom \"writeHandler\" configured?"));

	private Function<Flux<DataBuffer>, Mono<Void>> writeHandler;


	public MockClientHttpRequest(HttpMethod httpMethod, String urlTemplate, Object... vars) {
		this(httpMethod, UriComponentsBuilder.fromUriString(urlTemplate).buildAndExpand(vars).encode().toUri());
	}

	public MockClientHttpRequest(HttpMethod httpMethod, URI url) {
		this.httpMethod = httpMethod;
		this.url = url;
		this.writeHandler = body -> {
			this.body = body.cache();
			return this.body.then();
		};
	}


	/**
	 * Configure a custom handler for writing the request body.
	 *
	 * <p>The default write handler consumes and caches the request body so it
	 * may be accessed subsequently, e.g. in test assertions. Use this property
	 * when the request body is an infinite stream.
	 *
	 * @param writeHandler the write handler to use returning {@code Mono<Void>}
	 * when the body has been "written" (i.e. consumed).
	 */
	public void setWriteHandler(Function<Flux<DataBuffer>, Mono<Void>> writeHandler) {
		Assert.notNull(writeHandler, "'writeHandler' is required");
		this.writeHandler = writeHandler;
	}


	@Override
	public HttpMethod getMethod() {
		return this.httpMethod;
	}

	@Override
	public URI getURI() {
		return this.url;
	}

	@Override
	public DataBufferFactory bufferFactory() {
		return this.bufferFactory;
	}

	@Override
	protected void applyHeaders() {
	}

	@Override
	protected void applyCookies() {
		getCookies().values().stream().flatMap(Collection::stream)
				.forEach(cookie -> getHeaders().add(HttpHeaders.COOKIE, cookie.toString()));
	}

	@Override
	public Mono<Void> writeWith(Publisher<? extends DataBuffer> body) {
		return doCommit(() -> Mono.defer(() -> this.writeHandler.apply(Flux.from(body))));
	}

	@Override
	public Mono<Void> writeAndFlushWith(Publisher<? extends Publisher<? extends DataBuffer>> body) {
		return writeWith(Flux.from(body).flatMap(p -> p));
	}

	@Override
	public Mono<Void> setComplete() {
		return writeWith(Flux.empty());
	}


	/**
	 * Return the request body, or an error stream if the body was never set
	 * or when {@link #setWriteHandler} is configured.
	 */
	public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
		return this.body;
	}

	/**
	 * Aggregate response data and convert to a String using the "Content-Type"
	 * charset or "UTF-8" by default.
	 */
	public Mono<String> getBodyAsString() {

		Charset charset = Optional.ofNullable(getHeaders().getContentType()).map(MimeType::getCharset)
				.orElse(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

		return getBody()
				.reduce(bufferFactory().allocateBuffer(), (previous, current) -> {
					previous.write(current);
					DataBufferUtils.release(current);
					return previous;
				})
				.map(buffer -> bufferToString(buffer, charset));
	}

	private static String bufferToString(DataBuffer buffer, Charset charset) {
		Assert.notNull(charset, "'charset' must not be null");
		byte[] bytes = new byte[buffer.readableByteCount()];
		buffer.read(bytes);
		return new String(bytes, charset);
	}

}
