/* * The MIT License * * Copyright (c) 2004-2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc., Kohsuke Kawaguchi, Eric Lefevre-Ardant, Erik Ramfelt, Michael B. Donohue * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ package hudson; import hudson.Launcher.LocalLauncher; import hudson.Launcher.RemoteLauncher; import hudson.model.Hudson; import hudson.model.TaskListener; import hudson.model.AbstractProject; import hudson.model.Item; import hudson.remoting.Callable; import hudson.remoting.Channel; import hudson.remoting.DelegatingCallable; import hudson.remoting.Future; import hudson.remoting.Pipe; import hudson.remoting.RemoteOutputStream; import hudson.remoting.VirtualChannel; import hudson.remoting.RemoteInputStream; import hudson.util.IOException2; import hudson.util.HeadBufferingStream; import hudson.util.FormValidation; import static hudson.util.jna.GNUCLibrary.LIBC; import static hudson.Util.fixEmpty; import static hudson.FilePath.TarCompression.GZIP; import hudson.os.PosixAPI; import hudson.org.apache.tools.tar.TarOutputStream; import hudson.org.apache.tools.tar.TarInputStream; import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException; import org.apache.tools.ant.DirectoryScanner; import org.apache.tools.ant.Project; import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Copy; import org.apache.tools.ant.types.FileSet; import org.apache.tools.tar.TarEntry; import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream; import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileFilter; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; import java.io.Writer; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream; import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream; import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream; import com.sun.jna.Native; /** * {@link File} like object with remoting support. * *

* Unlike {@link File}, which always implies a file path on the current computer, * {@link FilePath} represents a file path on a specific slave or the master. * * Despite that, {@link FilePath} can be used much like {@link File}. It exposes * a bunch of operations (and we should add more operations as long as they are * generally useful), and when invoked against a file on a remote node, {@link FilePath} * executes the necessary code remotely, thereby providing semi-transparent file * operations. * *

Using {@link FilePath} smartly

*

* The transparency makes it easy to write plugins without worrying too much about * remoting, by making it works like NFS, where remoting happens at the file-system * later. * *

* But one should note that such use of remoting may not be optional. Sometimes, * it makes more sense to move some computation closer to the data, as opposed to * move the data to the computation. For example, if you are just computing a MD5 * digest of a file, then it would make sense to do the digest on the host where * the file is located, as opposed to send the whole data to the master and do MD5 * digesting there. * *

* {@link FilePath} supports this "code migration" by in the * {@link #act(FileCallable)} method. One can pass in a custom implementation * of {@link FileCallable}, to be executed on the node where the data is located. * The following code shows the example: * *

 * FilePath file = ...;
 *
 * // make 'file' a fresh empty directory.
 * file.act(new FileCallable<Void>() {
 *   // if 'file' is on a different node, this FileCallable will
 *   // be transfered to that node and executed there.
 *   public Void invoke(File f,VirtualChannel channel) {
 *     // f and file represents the same thing
 *     f.deleteContents();
 *     f.mkdirs();
 *   }
 * });
 * 
* *

* When {@link FileCallable} is transfered to a remote node, it will be done so * by using the same Java serialization scheme that the remoting module uses. * See {@link Channel} for more about this. * *

* {@link FilePath} itself can be sent over to a remote node as a part of {@link Callable} * serialization. For example, sending a {@link FilePath} of a remote node to that * node causes {@link FilePath} to become "local". Similarly, sending a * {@link FilePath} that represents the local computer causes it to become "remote." * * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi */ public final class FilePath implements Serializable { /** * When this {@link FilePath} represents the remote path, * this field is always non-null on master (the field represents * the channel to the remote slave.) When transferred to a slave via remoting, * this field reverts back to null, since it's transient. * * When this {@link FilePath} represents a path on the master, * this field is null on master. When transferred to a slave via remoting, * this field becomes non-null, representing the {@link Channel} * back to the master. * * This is used to determine whether we are running on the master or the slave. */ private transient VirtualChannel channel; // since the platform of the slave might be different, can't use java.io.File private final String remote; /** * Creates a {@link FilePath} that represents a path on the given node. * * @param channel * To create a path that represents a remote path, pass in a {@link Channel} * that's connected to that machine. If null, that means the local file path. */ public FilePath(VirtualChannel channel, String remote) { this.channel = channel; this.remote = remote; } /** * To create {@link FilePath} that represents a "local" path. * *

* A "local" path means a file path on the computer where the * constructor invocation happened. */ public FilePath(File localPath) { this.channel = null; this.remote = localPath.getPath(); } /** * Construct a path starting with a base location. * @param base starting point for resolution, and defines channel * @param rel a path which if relative will be resolved against base */ public FilePath(FilePath base, String rel) { this.channel = base.channel; if(isAbsolute(rel)) { // absolute this.remote = rel; } else if(base.isUnix()) { this.remote = base.remote+'/'+rel; } else { this.remote = base.remote+'\\'+rel; } } private static boolean isAbsolute(String rel) { return rel.startsWith("/") || DRIVE_PATTERN.matcher(rel).matches(); } private static final Pattern DRIVE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[A-Za-z]:\\\\.+"); /** * Checks if the remote path is Unix. */ private boolean isUnix() { // if the path represents a local path, there' no need to guess. if(!isRemote()) return File.pathSeparatorChar!=';'; // note that we can't use the usual File.pathSeparator and etc., as the OS of // the machine where this code runs and the OS that this FilePath refers to may be different. // Windows absolute path is 'X:\...', so this is usually a good indication of Windows path if(remote.length()>3 && remote.charAt(1)==':' && remote.charAt(2)=='\\') return false; // Windows can handle '/' as a path separator but Unix can't, // so err on Unix side return remote.indexOf("\\")==-1; } public String getRemote() { return remote; } /** * Creates a zip file from this directory or a file and sends that to the given output stream. */ public void createZipArchive(OutputStream os) throws IOException, InterruptedException { final OutputStream out = (channel!=null)?new RemoteOutputStream(os):os; act(new FileCallable() { private transient byte[] buf; public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { buf = new byte[8192]; ZipOutputStream zip = new ZipOutputStream(out); zip.setEncoding(System.getProperty("file.encoding")); scan(f,zip,""); zip.close(); return null; } private void scan(File f, ZipOutputStream zip, String path) throws IOException { // Bitmask indicating directories in 'external attributes' of a ZIP archive entry. final long BITMASK_IS_DIRECTORY = 1<<4; if (f.canRead()) { if(f.isDirectory()) { ZipEntry dirZipEntry = new ZipEntry(path+f.getName()+'/'); // Setting this bit explicitly is needed by some unzipping applications (see HUDSON-3294). dirZipEntry.setExternalAttributes(BITMASK_IS_DIRECTORY); zip.putNextEntry(dirZipEntry); zip.closeEntry(); for( File child : f.listFiles() ) scan(child,zip,path+f.getName()+'/'); } else { zip.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(path+f.getName())); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(f); int len; while((len=in.read(buf))>0) zip.write(buf,0,len); in.close(); zip.closeEntry(); } } } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }); } /** * Creates a zip file from this directory by only including the files that match the given glob. * * @param glob * Ant style glob, like "**/*.xml". If empty or null, this method * works like {@link #createZipArchive(OutputStream)} * * @since 1.129 */ public void createZipArchive(OutputStream os, final String glob) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(glob==null || glob.length()==0) { createZipArchive(os); return; } final OutputStream out = (channel!=null)?new RemoteOutputStream(os):os; act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { byte[] buf = new byte[8192]; ZipOutputStream zip = new ZipOutputStream(out); zip.setEncoding(System.getProperty("file.encoding")); for( String entry : glob(dir,glob) ) { File file = new File(dir,entry); if (file.canRead()) { zip.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(dir.getName()+'/'+entry)); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); int len; while((len=in.read(buf))>0) zip.write(buf,0,len); in.close(); zip.closeEntry(); } } zip.close(); return null; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }); } /** * When this {@link FilePath} represents a zip file, extracts that zip file. * * @param target * Target directory to expand files to. All the necessary directories will be created. * @since 1.248 * @see #unzipFrom(InputStream) */ public void unzip(final FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { target.act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { unzip(dir,FilePath.this.read()); return null; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }); } /** * When this {@link FilePath} represents a tar file, extracts that tar file. * * @param target * Target directory to expand files to. All the necessary directories will be created. * @param compression * Compression mode of this tar file. * @since 1.292 * @see #untarFrom(InputStream, TarCompression) */ public void untar(final FilePath target, final TarCompression compression) throws IOException, InterruptedException { target.act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { readFromTar(FilePath.this.getName(),dir,compression.extract(FilePath.this.read())); return null; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }); } /** * Reads the given InputStream as a zip file and extracts it into this directory. * * @param _in * The stream will be closed by this method after it's fully read. * @since 1.283 * @see #unzip(FilePath) */ public void unzipFrom(InputStream _in) throws IOException, InterruptedException { final InputStream in = new RemoteInputStream(_in); act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { unzip(dir, in); return null; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }); } private void unzip(File dir, InputStream in) throws IOException { dir = dir.getAbsoluteFile(); // without absolutization, getParentFile below seems to fail ZipInputStream zip = new ZipInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(in)); java.util.zip.ZipEntry e; try { while((e=zip.getNextEntry())!=null) { File f = new File(dir,e.getName()); if(e.isDirectory()) { f.mkdirs(); } else { File p = f.getParentFile(); if(p!=null) p.mkdirs(); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f); try { IOUtils.copy(zip, out); } finally { out.close(); } f.setLastModified(e.getTime()); zip.closeEntry(); } } } finally { zip.close(); } } /** * Absolutizes this {@link FilePath} and returns the new one. */ public FilePath absolutize() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return new FilePath(channel,act(new FileCallable() { public String invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return f.getAbsolutePath(); } })); } /** * Supported tar file compression methods. */ public enum TarCompression { NONE { public InputStream extract(InputStream in) { return in; } public OutputStream compress(OutputStream out) { return out; } }, GZIP { public InputStream extract(InputStream _in) throws IOException { HeadBufferingStream in = new HeadBufferingStream(_in,SIDE_BUFFER_SIZE); try { return new GZIPInputStream(in,8192); } catch (IOException e) { // various people reported "java.io.IOException: Not in GZIP format" here, so diagnose this problem better in.fillSide(); throw new IOException2(e.getMessage()+"\nstream="+Util.toHexString(in.getSideBuffer()),e); } } public OutputStream compress(OutputStream out) throws IOException { return new GZIPOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(out)); } }; public abstract InputStream extract(InputStream in) throws IOException; public abstract OutputStream compress(OutputStream in) throws IOException; } /** * Reads the given InputStream as a tar file and extracts it into this directory. * * @param _in * The stream will be closed by this method after it's fully read. * @param compression * The compression method in use. * @since 1.292 */ public void untarFrom(InputStream _in, final TarCompression compression) throws IOException, InterruptedException { try { final InputStream in = new RemoteInputStream(_in); act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { readFromTar("input stream",dir, compression.extract(in)); return null; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(_in); } } /** * Given a tgz/zip file, extracts it to the given target directory, if necessary. * *

* This method is a convenience method designed for installing a binary package to a location * that supports upgrade and downgrade. Specifically, * *

* * @param archive * The resource that represents the tgz/zip file. This URL must support the "Last-Modified" header. * (Most common usage is to get this from {@link ClassLoader#getResource(String)}) * @param listener * If non-null, a message will be printed to this listener once this method decides to * extract an archive. * @return * true if the archive was extracted. false if the extraction was skipped because the target directory * was considered up to date. * @since 1.299 */ public boolean installIfNecessaryFrom(URL archive, TaskListener listener, String message) throws IOException, InterruptedException { URLConnection con; try { con = archive.openConnection(); con.connect(); } catch (IOException x) { if (this.exists()) { // Cannot connect now, so assume whatever was last unpacked is still OK. if (listener != null) { listener.getLogger().println("Skipping installation of " + archive + " to " + remote + ": " + x); } return false; } else { throw x; } } long sourceTimestamp = con.getLastModified(); FilePath timestamp = this.child(".timestamp"); if(this.exists()) { if(timestamp.exists() && sourceTimestamp ==timestamp.lastModified()) return false; // already up to date this.deleteContents(); } if(listener!=null) listener.getLogger().println(message); if(archive.toExternalForm().endsWith(".zip")) unzipFrom(con.getInputStream()); else untarFrom(con.getInputStream(),GZIP); timestamp.touch(sourceTimestamp); return true; } /** * Reads the URL on the current VM, and writes all the data to this {@link FilePath} * (this is different from resolving URL remotely.) * * @since 1.293 */ public void copyFrom(URL url) throws IOException, InterruptedException { InputStream in = url.openStream(); try { copyFrom(in); } finally { in.close(); } } /** * Replaces the content of this file by the data from the given {@link InputStream}. * * @since 1.293 */ public void copyFrom(InputStream in) throws IOException, InterruptedException { OutputStream os = write(); try { IOUtils.copy(in, os); } finally { os.close(); } } /** * Conveniene method to call {@link FilePath#copyTo(FilePath)}. * * @since 1.311 */ public void copyFrom(FilePath src) throws IOException, InterruptedException { src.copyTo(this); } /** * Place the data from {@link FileItem} into the file location specified by this {@link FilePath} object. */ public void copyFrom(FileItem file) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(channel==null) { try { file.write(new File(remote)); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException2(e); } } else { InputStream i = file.getInputStream(); OutputStream o = write(); try { IOUtils.copy(i,o); } finally { o.close(); i.close(); } } } /** * Code that gets executed on the machine where the {@link FilePath} is local. * Used to act on {@link FilePath}. * * @see FilePath#act(FileCallable) */ public static interface FileCallable extends Serializable { /** * Performs the computational task on the node where the data is located. * * @param f * {@link File} that represents the local file that {@link FilePath} has represented. * @param channel * The "back pointer" of the {@link Channel} that represents the communication * with the node from where the code was sent. */ T invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException; } /** * Executes some program on the machine that this {@link FilePath} exists, * so that one can perform local file operations. */ public T act(final FileCallable callable) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(callable,callable.getClass().getClassLoader()); } private T act(final FileCallable callable, ClassLoader cl) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(channel!=null) { // run this on a remote system try { return channel.call(new FileCallableWrapper(callable,cl)); } catch (AbortException e) { throw e; // pass through so that the caller can catch it as AbortException } catch (IOException e) { // wrap it into a new IOException so that we get the caller's stack trace as well. throw new IOException2("remote file operation failed",e); } } else { // the file is on the local machine. return callable.invoke(new File(remote), Hudson.MasterComputer.localChannel); } } /** * Executes some program on the machine that this {@link FilePath} exists, * so that one can perform local file operations. */ public Future actAsync(final FileCallable callable) throws IOException, InterruptedException { try { return (channel!=null ? channel : Hudson.MasterComputer.localChannel) .callAsync(new FileCallableWrapper(callable)); } catch (IOException e) { // wrap it into a new IOException so that we get the caller's stack trace as well. throw new IOException2("remote file operation failed",e); } } /** * Executes some program on the machine that this {@link FilePath} exists, * so that one can perform local file operations. */ public V act(Callable callable) throws IOException, InterruptedException, E { if(channel!=null) { // run this on a remote system return channel.call(callable); } else { // the file is on the local machine return callable.call(); } } /** * Converts this file to the URI, relative to the machine * on which this file is available. */ public URI toURI() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public URI invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) { return f.toURI(); } }); } /** * Creates this directory. */ public void mkdirs() throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(!act(new FileCallable() { public Boolean invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { if(f.mkdirs() || f.exists()) return true; // OK // following Ant task to avoid possible race condition. try { Thread.sleep(10); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // ignore } return f.mkdirs() || f.exists(); } })) throw new IOException("Failed to mkdirs: "+remote); } /** * Deletes this directory, including all its contents recursively. */ public void deleteRecursive() throws IOException, InterruptedException { act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { Util.deleteRecursive(f); return null; } }); } /** * Deletes all the contents of this directory, but not the directory itself */ public void deleteContents() throws IOException, InterruptedException { act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { Util.deleteContentsRecursive(f); return null; } }); } /** * Gets just the file name portion. * * This method assumes that the file name is the same between local and remote. */ public String getName() { String r = remote; if(r.endsWith("\\") || r.endsWith("/")) r = r.substring(0,r.length()-1); int len = r.length()-1; while(len>=0) { char ch = r.charAt(len); if(ch=='\\' || ch=='/') break; len--; } return r.substring(len+1); } /** * The same as {@link FilePath#FilePath(FilePath,String)} but more OO. * @param rel a relative or absolute path * @return a file on the same channel */ public FilePath child(String rel) { return new FilePath(this,rel); } /** * Gets the parent file. */ public FilePath getParent() { int len = remote.length()-1; while(len>=0) { char ch = remote.charAt(len); if(ch=='\\' || ch=='/') break; len--; } return new FilePath( channel, remote.substring(0,len) ); } /** * Creates a temporary file in the directory that this {@link FilePath} object designates. */ public FilePath createTempFile(final String prefix, final String suffix) throws IOException, InterruptedException { try { return new FilePath(this,act(new FileCallable() { public String invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { File f = File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix, dir); return f.getName(); } })); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IOException2("Failed to create a temp file on "+remote,e); } } /** * Creates a temporary file in this directory and set the contents by the * given text (encoded in the platform default encoding) */ public FilePath createTextTempFile(final String prefix, final String suffix, final String contents) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return createTextTempFile(prefix,suffix,contents,true); } /** * Creates a temporary file in this directory and set the contents by the * given text (encoded in the platform default encoding) */ public FilePath createTextTempFile(final String prefix, final String suffix, final String contents, final boolean inThisDirectory) throws IOException, InterruptedException { try { return new FilePath(channel,act(new FileCallable() { public String invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { if(!inThisDirectory) dir = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")); else dir.mkdirs(); File f; try { f = File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix, dir); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IOException2("Failed to create a temporary directory in "+dir,e); } Writer w = new FileWriter(f); w.write(contents); w.close(); return f.getAbsolutePath(); } })); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IOException2("Failed to create a temp file on "+remote,e); } } /** * Creates a temporary directory inside the directory represented by 'this' * @since 1.311 */ public FilePath createTempDir(final String prefix, final String suffix) throws IOException, InterruptedException { try { return new FilePath(this,act(new FileCallable() { public String invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { File f = File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix, dir); f.delete(); f.mkdir(); return f.getName(); } })); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IOException2("Failed to create a temp directory on "+remote,e); } } /** * Deletes this file. */ public boolean delete() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public Boolean invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return f.delete(); } }); } /** * Checks if the file exists. */ public boolean exists() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public Boolean invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return f.exists(); } }); } /** * Gets the last modified time stamp of this file, by using the clock * of the machine where this file actually resides. * * @see File#lastModified() * @see #touch(long) */ public long lastModified() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public Long invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return f.lastModified(); } }); } /** * Creates a file (if not already exist) and sets the timestamp. * * @since 1.299 */ public void touch(final long timestamp) throws IOException, InterruptedException { act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { if(!f.exists()) new FileOutputStream(f).close(); if(!f.setLastModified(timestamp)) throw new IOException("Failed to set the timestamp of "+f+" to "+timestamp); return null; } }); } /** * Checks if the file is a directory. */ public boolean isDirectory() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public Boolean invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return f.isDirectory(); } }); } /** * Returns the file size in bytes. * * @since 1.129 */ public long length() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public Long invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return f.length(); } }); } /** * Sets the file permission. * * On Windows, no-op. * * @param mask * File permission mask. To simplify the permission copying, * if the parameter is -1, this method becomes no-op. * @since 1.303 * @see #mode() */ public void chmod(final int mask) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(!isUnix() || mask==-1) return; act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { if(LIBC.chmod(f.getAbsolutePath(),mask)!=0) throw new IOException("Failed to chmod "+f+" : "+LIBC.strerror(Native.getLastError())); return null; } }); } /** * Gets the file permission bit mask. * * @return * -1 on Windows, since such a concept doesn't make sense. * @since 1.311 * @see #chmod(int) */ public int mode() throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(!isUnix()) return -1; return act(new FileCallable() { public Integer invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return PosixAPI.get().stat(f.getPath()).mode(); } }); } /** * List up files and directories in this directory. * *

* This method returns direct children of the directory denoted by the 'this' object. */ public List list() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return list((FileFilter)null); } /** * List up subdirectories. * * @return can be empty but never null. Doesn't contain "." and ".." */ public List listDirectories() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return list(new DirectoryFilter()); } private static final class DirectoryFilter implements FileFilter, Serializable { public boolean accept(File f) { return f.isDirectory(); } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; } /** * List up files in this directory, just like {@link File#listFiles(FileFilter)}. * * @param filter * The optional filter used to narrow down the result. * If non-null, must be {@link Serializable}. * If this {@link FilePath} represents a remote path, * the filter object will be executed on the remote machine. */ public List list(final FileFilter filter) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if (filter != null && !(filter instanceof Serializable)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Non-serializable filter of " + filter.getClass()); } return act(new FileCallable>() { public List invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { File[] children = f.listFiles(filter); if(children ==null) return null; ArrayList r = new ArrayList(children.length); for (File child : children) r.add(new FilePath(child)); return r; } }, (filter!=null?filter:this).getClass().getClassLoader()); } /** * List up files in this directory that matches the given Ant-style filter. * * @param includes * See {@link FileSet} for the syntax. String like "foo/*.zip" or "foo/**/*.xml" * @return * can be empty but always non-null. */ public FilePath[] list(final String includes) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public FilePath[] invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { String[] files = glob(f,includes); FilePath[] r = new FilePath[files.length]; for( int i=0; i() { public Void call() throws IOException { FileInputStream fis=null; try { fis = new FileInputStream(new File(remote)); Util.copyStream(fis,p.getOut()); return null; } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(fis); IOUtils.closeQuietly(p.getOut()); } } }); return p.getIn(); } /** * Reads this file into a string, by using the current system encoding. */ public String readToString() throws IOException { InputStream in = read(); try { return IOUtils.toString(in); } finally { in.close(); } } /** * Writes to this file. * If this file already exists, it will be overwritten. * If the directory doesn't exist, it will be created. */ public OutputStream write() throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(channel==null) { File f = new File(remote).getAbsoluteFile(); f.getParentFile().mkdirs(); return new FileOutputStream(f); } return channel.call(new Callable() { public OutputStream call() throws IOException { File f = new File(remote).getAbsoluteFile(); f.getParentFile().mkdirs(); FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f); return new RemoteOutputStream(fos); } }); } /** * Overwrites this file by placing the given String as the content. * * @param encoding * Null to use the platform default encoding. * @since 1.105 */ public void write(final String content, final String encoding) throws IOException, InterruptedException { act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { f.getParentFile().mkdirs(); FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f); Writer w = encoding != null ? new OutputStreamWriter(fos, encoding) : new OutputStreamWriter(fos); try { w.write(content); } finally { w.close(); } return null; } }); } /** * Computes the MD5 digest of the file in hex string. */ public String digest() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public String invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { return Util.getDigestOf(new FileInputStream(f)); } }); } /** * Rename this file/directory to the target filepath. This FilePath and the target must * be on the some host */ public void renameTo(final FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(this.channel != target.channel) { throw new IOException("renameTo target must be on the same host"); } act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { f.renameTo(new File(target.remote)); return null; } }); } /** * Moves all the contents of this directory into the specified directory, then delete this directory itself. * * @since 1.308. */ public void moveAllChildrenTo(final FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(this.channel != target.channel) { throw new IOException("pullUpTo target must be on the same host"); } act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { File t = new File(target.getRemote()); for(File child : f.listFiles()) { File target = new File(t, child.getName()); if(!child.renameTo(target)) throw new IOException("Failed to rename "+child+" to "+target); } f.delete(); return null; } }); } /** * Copies this file to the specified target. */ public void copyTo(FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { OutputStream out = target.write(); try { copyTo(out); } finally { out.close(); } } /** * Copies this file to the specified target, with file permissions intact. * @since 1.311 */ public void copyToWithPermission(FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { copyTo(target); // copy file permission target.chmod(mode()); } /** * Sends the contents of this file into the given {@link OutputStream}. */ public void copyTo(OutputStream os) throws IOException, InterruptedException { final OutputStream out = new RemoteOutputStream(os); act(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { FileInputStream fis = null; try { fis = new FileInputStream(f); Util.copyStream(fis,out); return null; } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(fis); IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); } } }); } /** * Remoting interface used for {@link FilePath#copyRecursiveTo(String, FilePath)}. * * TODO: this might not be the most efficient way to do the copy. */ interface RemoteCopier { /** * @param fileName * relative path name to the output file. Path separator must be '/'. */ void open(String fileName) throws IOException; void write(byte[] buf, int len) throws IOException; void close() throws IOException; } public int copyRecursiveTo(String fileMask, FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return copyRecursiveTo(fileMask,null,target); } /** * Copies the files that match the given file mask to the specified target node. * * @param fileMask * Ant GLOB pattern. * String like "foo/bar/*.xml" Multiple patterns can be separated * by ',', and whitespace can surround ',' (so that you can write * "abc, def" and "abc,def" to mean the same thing. * @param excludes * Files to be excluded. Can be null. * @return * the number of files copied. */ public int copyRecursiveTo(final String fileMask, final String excludes, final FilePath target) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(this.channel==target.channel) { // local to local copy. return act(new FileCallable() { public Integer invoke(File base, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { if(!base.exists()) return 0; assert target.channel==null; try { class CopyImpl extends Copy { private int copySize; public CopyImpl() { setProject(new org.apache.tools.ant.Project()); } protected void doFileOperations() { copySize = super.fileCopyMap.size(); super.doFileOperations(); } public int getNumCopied() { return copySize; } } CopyImpl copyTask = new CopyImpl(); copyTask.setTodir(new File(target.remote)); copyTask.addFileset(Util.createFileSet(base,fileMask,excludes)); copyTask.setIncludeEmptyDirs(false); copyTask.execute(); return copyTask.getNumCopied(); } catch (BuildException e) { throw new IOException2("Failed to copy "+base+"/"+fileMask+" to "+target,e); } } }); } else if(this.channel==null) { // local -> remote copy final Pipe pipe = Pipe.createLocalToRemote(); Future future = target.actAsync(new FileCallable() { public Void invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { try { readFromTar(remote+'/'+fileMask, f,TarCompression.GZIP.extract(pipe.getIn())); return null; } finally { pipe.getIn().close(); } } }); int r = writeToTar(new File(remote),fileMask,excludes,TarCompression.GZIP.compress(pipe.getOut())); try { future.get(); } catch (ExecutionException e) { throw new IOException2(e); } return r; } else { // remote -> local copy final Pipe pipe = Pipe.createRemoteToLocal(); Future future = actAsync(new FileCallable() { public Integer invoke(File f, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { try { return writeToTar(f,fileMask,excludes,TarCompression.GZIP.compress(pipe.getOut())); } finally { pipe.getOut().close(); } } }); try { readFromTar(remote+'/'+fileMask,new File(target.remote),TarCompression.GZIP.extract(pipe.getIn())); } catch (IOException e) {// BuildException or IOException try { future.get(3,TimeUnit.SECONDS); throw e; // the remote side completed successfully, so the error must be local } catch (ExecutionException x) { // report both errors throw new IOException2(Functions.printThrowable(e),x); } catch (TimeoutException _) { // remote is hanging throw e; } } try { return future.get(); } catch (ExecutionException e) { throw new IOException2(e); } } } /** * Writes to a tar stream and stores obtained files to the base dir. * * @return * number of files/directories that are written. */ private Integer writeToTar(File baseDir, String fileMask, String excludes, OutputStream out) throws IOException { FileSet fs = Util.createFileSet(baseDir,fileMask,excludes); byte[] buf = new byte[8192]; TarOutputStream tar = new TarOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(out) { // TarOutputStream uses TarBuffer internally, // which flushes the stream for each block. this creates unnecessary // data stream fragmentation, and flush request to a remote, which slows things down. public void flush() throws IOException { // so don't do anything in flush } }); tar.setLongFileMode(TarOutputStream.LONGFILE_GNU); String[] files; if(baseDir.exists()) { DirectoryScanner ds = fs.getDirectoryScanner(new org.apache.tools.ant.Project()); files = ds.getIncludedFiles(); } else { files = new String[0]; } for( String f : files) { if(Functions.isWindows()) f = f.replace('\\','/'); File file = new File(baseDir, f); TarEntry te = new TarEntry(f); te.setModTime(file.lastModified()); if(!file.isDirectory()) te.setSize(file.length()); tar.putNextEntry(te); if (!file.isDirectory()) { FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); int len; while((len=in.read(buf))>=0) tar.write(buf,0,len); in.close(); } tar.closeEntry(); } tar.close(); return files.length; } /** * Reads from a tar stream and stores obtained files to the base dir. */ private static void readFromTar(String name, File baseDir, InputStream in) throws IOException { TarInputStream t = new TarInputStream(in); try { TarEntry te; while ((te = t.getNextEntry()) != null) { File f = new File(baseDir,te.getName()); if(te.isDirectory()) { f.mkdirs(); } else { File parent = f.getParentFile(); if (parent != null) parent.mkdirs(); OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f); try { IOUtils.copy(t,fos); } finally { fos.close(); } f.setLastModified(te.getModTime().getTime()); int mode = te.getMode()&0777; if(mode!=0 && !Hudson.isWindows()) // be defensive try { LIBC.chmod(f.getPath(),mode); } catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) { // be defensive. see http://www.nabble.com/-3.0.6--Site-copy-problem%3A-hudson.util.IOException2%3A--java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError%3A-Could-not-initialize-class--hudson.util.jna.GNUCLibrary-td23588879.html } } } } catch(IOException e) { throw new IOException2("Failed to extract "+name,e); } finally { t.close(); } } /** * Creates a {@link Launcher} for starting processes on the node * that has this file. * @since 1.89 */ public Launcher createLauncher(TaskListener listener) throws IOException, InterruptedException { if(channel==null) return new LocalLauncher(listener); else return new RemoteLauncher(listener,channel,channel.call(new IsUnix())); } private static final class IsUnix implements Callable { public Boolean call() throws IOException { return File.pathSeparatorChar==':'; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; } /** * Validates the ant file mask (like "foo/bar/*.txt, zot/*.jar") * against this directory, and try to point out the problem. * *

* This is useful in conjunction with {@link FormValidation}. * * @return * null if no error was found. Otherwise returns a human readable error message. * @since 1.90 * @see #validateFileMask(FilePath, String) */ public String validateAntFileMask(final String fileMasks) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return act(new FileCallable() { public String invoke(File dir, VirtualChannel channel) throws IOException { if(fileMasks.startsWith("~")) return Messages.FilePath_TildaDoesntWork(); StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(fileMasks,","); while(tokens.hasMoreTokens()) { final String fileMask = tokens.nextToken().trim(); if(hasMatch(dir,fileMask)) continue; // no error on this portion // in 1.172 we introduced an incompatible change to stop using ' ' as the separator // so see if we can match by using ' ' as the separator if(fileMask.contains(" ")) { boolean matched = true; for (String token : Util.tokenize(fileMask)) matched &= hasMatch(dir,token); if(matched) return Messages.FilePath_validateAntFileMask_whitespaceSeprator(); } // a common mistake is to assume the wrong base dir, and there are two variations // to this: (1) the user gave us aa/bb/cc/dd where cc/dd was correct // and (2) the user gave us cc/dd where aa/bb/cc/dd was correct. {// check the (1) above first String f=fileMask; while(true) { int idx = findSeparator(f); if(idx==-1) break; f=f.substring(idx+1); if(hasMatch(dir,f)) return Messages.FilePath_validateAntFileMask_doesntMatchAndSuggest(fileMask,f); } } {// check the (1) above next as this is more expensive. // Try prepending "**/" to see if that results in a match FileSet fs = Util.createFileSet(dir,"**/"+fileMask); DirectoryScanner ds = fs.getDirectoryScanner(new Project()); if(ds.getIncludedFilesCount()!=0) { // try shorter name first so that the suggestion results in least amount of changes String[] names = ds.getIncludedFiles(); Arrays.sort(names,SHORTER_STRING_FIRST); for( String f : names) { // now we want to decompose f to the leading portion that matched "**" // and the trailing portion that matched the file mask, so that // we can suggest the user error. // // this is not a very efficient/clever way to do it, but it's relatively simple String prefix=""; while(true) { int idx = findSeparator(f); if(idx==-1) break; prefix+=f.substring(0,idx)+'/'; f=f.substring(idx+1); if(hasMatch(dir,prefix+fileMask)) return Messages.FilePath_validateAntFileMask_doesntMatchAndSuggest(fileMask, prefix+fileMask); } } } } {// finally, see if we can identify any sub portion that's valid. Otherwise bail out String previous = null; String pattern = fileMask; while(true) { if(hasMatch(dir,pattern)) { // found a match if(previous==null) return String.format("'%s' doesn't match anything, although '%s' exists", fileMask, pattern ); else return String.format("'%s' doesn't match anything: '%s' exists but not '%s'", fileMask, pattern, previous ); } int idx = findSeparator(pattern); if(idx<0) {// no more path component left to go back if(pattern.equals(fileMask)) return String.format("'%s' doesn't match anything", fileMask ); else return String.format("'%s' doesn't match anything: even '%s' doesn't exist", fileMask, pattern ); } // cut off the trailing component and try again previous = pattern; pattern = pattern.substring(0,idx); } } } return null; // no error } private boolean hasMatch(File dir, String pattern) { FileSet fs = Util.createFileSet(dir,pattern); DirectoryScanner ds = fs.getDirectoryScanner(new Project()); return ds.getIncludedFilesCount()!=0 || ds.getIncludedDirsCount()!=0; } /** * Finds the position of the first path separator. */ private int findSeparator(String pattern) { int idx1 = pattern.indexOf('\\'); int idx2 = pattern.indexOf('/'); if(idx1==-1) return idx2; if(idx2==-1) return idx1; return Math.min(idx1,idx2); } }); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #validateFileMask(String)} in case the left-hand side can be null. */ public static FormValidation validateFileMask(FilePath pathOrNull, String value) throws IOException { if(pathOrNull==null) return FormValidation.ok(); return pathOrNull.validateFileMask(value); } /** * Short for {@code validateFileMask(value,true)} */ public FormValidation validateFileMask(String value) throws IOException { return validateFileMask(value,true); } /** * Checks the GLOB-style file mask. See {@link #validateAntFileMask(String)} * @since 1.294 */ public FormValidation validateFileMask(String value, boolean errorIfNotExist) throws IOException { value = fixEmpty(value); if(value==null) return FormValidation.ok(); try { if(!exists()) // no workspace. can't check return FormValidation.ok(); String msg = validateAntFileMask(value); if(errorIfNotExist) return FormValidation.error(msg); else return FormValidation.warning(msg); } catch (InterruptedException e) { return FormValidation.ok(); } } /** * Validates a relative file path from this {@link FilePath}. * * @param value * The relative path being validated. * @param errorIfNotExist * If true, report an error if the given relative path doesn't exist. Otherwise it's a warning. * @param expectingFile * If true, we expect the relative path to point to a file. * Otherwise, the relative path is expected to be pointing to a directory. */ public FormValidation validateRelativePath(String value, boolean errorIfNotExist, boolean expectingFile) throws IOException { AbstractProject subject = Stapler.getCurrentRequest().findAncestorObject(AbstractProject.class); subject.checkPermission(Item.CONFIGURE); value = fixEmpty(value); // none entered yet, or something is seriously wrong if(value==null || (AbstractProject)subject ==null) return FormValidation.ok(); // a common mistake is to use wildcard if(value.contains("*")) return FormValidation.error("Wildcard is not allowed here"); try { if(!exists()) // no base directory. can't check return FormValidation.ok(); FilePath path = child(value); if(path.exists()) { if (expectingFile) { if(!path.isDirectory()) return FormValidation.ok(); else return FormValidation.error(value+" is not a file"); } else { if(path.isDirectory()) return FormValidation.ok(); else return FormValidation.error(value+" is not a directory"); } } String msg = "No such "+(expectingFile?"file":"directory")+": " + value; if(errorIfNotExist) return FormValidation.error(msg); else return FormValidation.warning(msg); } catch (InterruptedException e) { return FormValidation.ok(); } } /** * A convenience method over {@link #validateRelativePath(String, boolean, boolean)}. */ public FormValidation validateRelativeDirectory(String value, boolean errorIfNotExist) throws IOException { return validateRelativePath(value,errorIfNotExist,false); } public FormValidation validateRelativeDirectory(String value) throws IOException { return validateRelativeDirectory(value,true); } @Deprecated public String toString() { // to make writing JSPs easily, return local return remote; } public VirtualChannel getChannel() { if(channel!=null) return channel; else return Hudson.MasterComputer.localChannel; } /** * Returns true if this {@link FilePath} represents a remote file. */ public boolean isRemote() { return channel!=null; } private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException { Channel target = Channel.current(); if(channel!=null && channel!=target) throw new IllegalStateException("Can't send a remote FilePath to a different remote channel"); oos.defaultWriteObject(); oos.writeBoolean(channel==null); } private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { Channel channel = Channel.current(); assert channel!=null; ois.defaultReadObject(); if(ois.readBoolean()) { this.channel = channel; } else { this.channel = null; } } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public static int SIDE_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024; /** * Adapts {@link FileCallable} to {@link Callable}. */ private class FileCallableWrapper implements DelegatingCallable { private final FileCallable callable; private transient ClassLoader classLoader; public FileCallableWrapper(FileCallable callable) { this.callable = callable; this.classLoader = callable.getClass().getClassLoader(); } private FileCallableWrapper(FileCallable callable, ClassLoader classLoader) { this.callable = callable; this.classLoader = classLoader; } public T call() throws IOException { return callable.invoke(new File(remote), Channel.current()); } public ClassLoader getClassLoader() { return classLoader; } private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; } private static final Comparator SHORTER_STRING_FIRST = new Comparator() { public int compare(String o1, String o2) { return o1.length()-o2.length(); } }; }