// Copyright 2016 - 2019 The excelize Authors. All rights reserved. Use of // this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in // the LICENSE file. // // Package excelize providing a set of functions that allow you to write to // and read from XLSX files. Support reads and writes XLSX file generated by // Microsoft Excelâ„¢ 2007 and later. Support save file without losing original // charts of XLSX. This library needs Go version 1.8 or later. package excelize import ( "bytes" "encoding/json" "encoding/xml" "errors" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "os" "path" "reflect" "regexp" "strconv" "strings" "unicode/utf8" "github.com/mohae/deepcopy" ) // NewSheet provides function to create a new sheet by given worksheet name. // When creating a new XLSX file, the default sheet will be created. Returns // the number of sheets in the workbook (file) after appending the new sheet. func (f *File) NewSheet(name string) int { // Check if the worksheet already exists if f.GetSheetIndex(name) != 0 { return f.SheetCount } f.DeleteSheet(name) f.SheetCount++ wb := f.workbookReader() sheetID := 0 for _, v := range wb.Sheets.Sheet { if v.SheetID > sheetID { sheetID = v.SheetID } } sheetID++ // Update docProps/app.xml f.setAppXML() // Update [Content_Types].xml f.setContentTypes(sheetID) // Create new sheet /xl/worksheets/sheet%d.xml f.setSheet(sheetID, name) // Update xl/_rels/workbook.xml.rels rID := f.addXlsxWorkbookRels(sheetID) // Update xl/workbook.xml f.setWorkbook(name, sheetID, rID) return sheetID } // contentTypesReader provides a function to get the pointer to the // [Content_Types].xml structure after deserialization. func (f *File) contentTypesReader() *xlsxTypes { if f.ContentTypes == nil { var content xlsxTypes _ = xml.Unmarshal(namespaceStrictToTransitional(f.readXML("[Content_Types].xml")), &content) f.ContentTypes = &content } return f.ContentTypes } // contentTypesWriter provides a function to save [Content_Types].xml after // serialize structure. func (f *File) contentTypesWriter() { if f.ContentTypes != nil { output, _ := xml.Marshal(f.ContentTypes) f.saveFileList("[Content_Types].xml", output) } } // workbookReader provides a function to get the pointer to the xl/workbook.xml // structure after deserialization. func (f *File) workbookReader() *xlsxWorkbook { if f.WorkBook == nil { var content xlsxWorkbook _ = xml.Unmarshal(namespaceStrictToTransitional(f.readXML("xl/workbook.xml")), &content) f.WorkBook = &content } return f.WorkBook } // workBookWriter provides a function to save xl/workbook.xml after serialize // structure. func (f *File) workBookWriter() { if f.WorkBook != nil { output, _ := xml.Marshal(f.WorkBook) f.saveFileList("xl/workbook.xml", replaceRelationshipsBytes(replaceRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes(output))) } } // workSheetWriter provides a function to save xl/worksheets/sheet%d.xml after // serialize structure. func (f *File) workSheetWriter() { for p, sheet := range f.Sheet { if sheet != nil { for k, v := range sheet.SheetData.Row { f.Sheet[p].SheetData.Row[k].C = trimCell(v.C) } output, _ := xml.Marshal(sheet) f.saveFileList(p, replaceRelationshipsBytes(replaceWorkSheetsRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes(output))) ok := f.checked[p] if ok { f.checked[p] = false } } } } // trimCell provides a function to trim blank cells which created by completeCol. func trimCell(column []xlsxC) []xlsxC { col := make([]xlsxC, len(column)) i := 0 for _, c := range column { if c.S != 0 || c.V != "" || c.F != nil || c.T != "" { col[i] = c i++ } } return col[0:i] } // setContentTypes provides a function to read and update property of contents // type of XLSX. func (f *File) setContentTypes(index int) { content := f.contentTypesReader() content.Overrides = append(content.Overrides, xlsxOverride{ PartName: "/xl/worksheets/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(index) + ".xml", ContentType: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.worksheet+xml", }) } // setSheet provides a function to update sheet property by given index. func (f *File) setSheet(index int, name string) { var xlsx xlsxWorksheet xlsx.Dimension.Ref = "A1" xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView = append(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView, xlsxSheetView{ WorkbookViewID: 0, }) path := "xl/worksheets/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(index) + ".xml" f.sheetMap[trimSheetName(name)] = path f.Sheet[path] = &xlsx } // setWorkbook update workbook property of XLSX. Maximum 31 characters are // allowed in sheet title. func (f *File) setWorkbook(name string, sheetID, rid int) { content := f.workbookReader() content.Sheets.Sheet = append(content.Sheets.Sheet, xlsxSheet{ Name: trimSheetName(name), SheetID: sheetID, ID: "rId" + strconv.Itoa(rid), }) } // workbookRelsReader provides a function to read and unmarshal workbook // relationships of XLSX file. func (f *File) workbookRelsReader() *xlsxWorkbookRels { if f.WorkBookRels == nil { var content xlsxWorkbookRels _ = xml.Unmarshal(namespaceStrictToTransitional(f.readXML("xl/_rels/workbook.xml.rels")), &content) f.WorkBookRels = &content } return f.WorkBookRels } // workBookRelsWriter provides a function to save xl/_rels/workbook.xml.rels after // serialize structure. func (f *File) workBookRelsWriter() { if f.WorkBookRels != nil { output, _ := xml.Marshal(f.WorkBookRels) f.saveFileList("xl/_rels/workbook.xml.rels", output) } } // addXlsxWorkbookRels update workbook relationships property of XLSX. func (f *File) addXlsxWorkbookRels(sheet int) int { content := f.workbookRelsReader() rID := 0 for _, v := range content.Relationships { t, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimPrefix(v.ID, "rId")) if t > rID { rID = t } } rID++ ID := bytes.Buffer{} ID.WriteString("rId") ID.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(rID)) target := bytes.Buffer{} target.WriteString("worksheets/sheet") target.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(sheet)) target.WriteString(".xml") content.Relationships = append(content.Relationships, xlsxWorkbookRelation{ ID: ID.String(), Target: target.String(), Type: SourceRelationshipWorkSheet, }) return rID } // setAppXML update docProps/app.xml file of XML. func (f *File) setAppXML() { f.saveFileList("docProps/app.xml", []byte(templateDocpropsApp)) } // replaceRelationshipsBytes; Some tools that read XLSX files have very strict // requirements about the structure of the input XML. This function is a // horrible hack to fix that after the XML marshalling is completed. func replaceRelationshipsBytes(content []byte) []byte { oldXmlns := []byte(`xmlns:relationships="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships" relationships`) newXmlns := []byte("r") return bytes.Replace(content, oldXmlns, newXmlns, -1) } // replaceRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes; Some tools that read XLSX files have // very strict requirements about the structure of the input XML. In // particular both Numbers on the Mac and SAS dislike inline XML namespace // declarations, or namespace prefixes that don't match the ones that Excel // itself uses. This is a problem because the Go XML library doesn't multiple // namespace declarations in a single element of a document. This function is // a horrible hack to fix that after the XML marshalling is completed. func replaceRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes(workbookMarshal []byte) []byte { oldXmlns := []byte(``) newXmlns := []byte(``) return bytes.Replace(workbookMarshal, oldXmlns, newXmlns, -1) } // SetActiveSheet provides function to set default active worksheet of XLSX by // given index. Note that active index is different from the index returned by // function GetSheetMap(). It should be greater than 0 and less than total // worksheet numbers. func (f *File) SetActiveSheet(index int) { if index < 1 { index = 1 } wb := f.workbookReader() for activeTab, sheet := range wb.Sheets.Sheet { if sheet.SheetID == index { if len(wb.BookViews.WorkBookView) > 0 { wb.BookViews.WorkBookView[0].ActiveTab = activeTab } else { wb.BookViews.WorkBookView = append(wb.BookViews.WorkBookView, xlsxWorkBookView{ ActiveTab: activeTab, }) } } } for idx, name := range f.GetSheetMap() { xlsx, _ := f.workSheetReader(name) if len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView) > 0 { xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView[0].TabSelected = false } if index == idx { if len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView) > 0 { xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView[0].TabSelected = true } else { xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView = append(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView, xlsxSheetView{ TabSelected: true, }) } } } } // GetActiveSheetIndex provides a function to get active sheet index of the // XLSX. If not found the active sheet will be return integer 0. func (f *File) GetActiveSheetIndex() int { for idx, name := range f.GetSheetMap() { xlsx, _ := f.workSheetReader(name) for _, sheetView := range xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView { if sheetView.TabSelected { return idx } } } return 0 } // SetSheetName provides a function to set the worksheet name be given old and // new worksheet name. Maximum 31 characters are allowed in sheet title and // this function only changes the name of the sheet and will not update the // sheet name in the formula or reference associated with the cell. So there // may be problem formula error or reference missing. func (f *File) SetSheetName(oldName, newName string) { oldName = trimSheetName(oldName) newName = trimSheetName(newName) content := f.workbookReader() for k, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.Name == oldName { content.Sheets.Sheet[k].Name = newName f.sheetMap[newName] = f.sheetMap[oldName] delete(f.sheetMap, oldName) } } } // GetSheetName provides a function to get worksheet name of XLSX by given // worksheet index. If given sheet index is invalid, will return an empty // string. func (f *File) GetSheetName(index int) string { content := f.workbookReader() rels := f.workbookRelsReader() for _, rel := range rels.Relationships { rID, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(rel.Target, "worksheets/sheet"), ".xml")) if rID == index { for _, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.ID == rel.ID { return v.Name } } } } return "" } // GetSheetIndex provides a function to get worksheet index of XLSX by given sheet // name. If given worksheet name is invalid, will return an integer type value // 0. func (f *File) GetSheetIndex(name string) int { content := f.workbookReader() rels := f.workbookRelsReader() for _, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.Name == name { for _, rel := range rels.Relationships { if v.ID == rel.ID { rID, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(rel.Target, "worksheets/sheet"), ".xml")) return rID } } } } return 0 } // GetSheetMap provides a function to get worksheet name and index map of XLSX. // For example: // // f, err := excelize.OpenFile("./Book1.xlsx") // if err != nil { // return // } // for index, name := range f.GetSheetMap() { // fmt.Println(index, name) // } // func (f *File) GetSheetMap() map[int]string { content := f.workbookReader() rels := f.workbookRelsReader() sheetMap := map[int]string{} for _, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { for _, rel := range rels.Relationships { relStr := strings.SplitN(rel.Target, "worksheets/sheet", 2) if rel.ID == v.ID && len(relStr) == 2 { rID, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(relStr[1], ".xml")) sheetMap[rID] = v.Name } } } return sheetMap } // getSheetMap provides a function to get worksheet name and XML file path map of // XLSX. func (f *File) getSheetMap() map[string]string { maps := make(map[string]string) for idx, name := range f.GetSheetMap() { maps[name] = "xl/worksheets/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(idx) + ".xml" } return maps } // SetSheetBackground provides a function to set background picture by given // worksheet name and file path. func (f *File) SetSheetBackground(sheet, picture string) error { var err error // Check picture exists first. if _, err = os.Stat(picture); os.IsNotExist(err) { return err } ext, ok := supportImageTypes[path.Ext(picture)] if !ok { return errors.New("unsupported image extension") } file, _ := ioutil.ReadFile(picture) name := f.addMedia(file, ext) rID := f.addSheetRelationships(sheet, SourceRelationshipImage, strings.Replace(name, "xl", "..", 1), "") f.addSheetPicture(sheet, rID) f.setContentTypePartImageExtensions() return err } // DeleteSheet provides a function to delete worksheet in a workbook by given // worksheet name. Use this method with caution, which will affect changes in // references such as formulas, charts, and so on. If there is any referenced // value of the deleted worksheet, it will cause a file error when you open it. // This function will be invalid when only the one worksheet is left. func (f *File) DeleteSheet(name string) { content := f.workbookReader() for k, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.Name == trimSheetName(name) && len(content.Sheets.Sheet) > 1 { content.Sheets.Sheet = append(content.Sheets.Sheet[:k], content.Sheets.Sheet[k+1:]...) sheet := "xl/worksheets/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(v.SheetID) + ".xml" rels := "xl/worksheets/_rels/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(v.SheetID) + ".xml.rels" target := f.deleteSheetFromWorkbookRels(v.ID) f.deleteSheetFromContentTypes(target) f.deleteCalcChain(v.SheetID, "") // Delete CalcChain delete(f.sheetMap, name) delete(f.XLSX, sheet) delete(f.XLSX, rels) delete(f.Sheet, sheet) f.SheetCount-- } } f.SetActiveSheet(len(f.GetSheetMap())) } // deleteSheetFromWorkbookRels provides a function to remove worksheet // relationships by given relationships ID in the file // xl/_rels/workbook.xml.rels. func (f *File) deleteSheetFromWorkbookRels(rID string) string { content := f.workbookRelsReader() for k, v := range content.Relationships { if v.ID == rID { content.Relationships = append(content.Relationships[:k], content.Relationships[k+1:]...) return v.Target } } return "" } // deleteSheetFromContentTypes provides a function to remove worksheet // relationships by given target name in the file [Content_Types].xml. func (f *File) deleteSheetFromContentTypes(target string) { content := f.contentTypesReader() for k, v := range content.Overrides { if v.PartName == "/xl/"+target { content.Overrides = append(content.Overrides[:k], content.Overrides[k+1:]...) } } } // CopySheet provides a function to duplicate a worksheet by gave source and // target worksheet index. Note that currently doesn't support duplicate // workbooks that contain tables, charts or pictures. For Example: // // // Sheet1 already exists... // index := f.NewSheet("Sheet2") // err := f.CopySheet(1, index) // return err // func (f *File) CopySheet(from, to int) error { if from < 1 || to < 1 || from == to || f.GetSheetName(from) == "" || f.GetSheetName(to) == "" { return errors.New("invalid worksheet index") } return f.copySheet(from, to) } // copySheet provides a function to duplicate a worksheet by gave source and // target worksheet name. func (f *File) copySheet(from, to int) error { sheet, err := f.workSheetReader(f.GetSheetName(from)) if err != nil { return err } worksheet := deepcopy.Copy(sheet).(*xlsxWorksheet) path := "xl/worksheets/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(to) + ".xml" if len(worksheet.SheetViews.SheetView) > 0 { worksheet.SheetViews.SheetView[0].TabSelected = false } worksheet.Drawing = nil worksheet.TableParts = nil worksheet.PageSetUp = nil f.Sheet[path] = worksheet toRels := "xl/worksheets/_rels/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(to) + ".xml.rels" fromRels := "xl/worksheets/_rels/sheet" + strconv.Itoa(from) + ".xml.rels" _, ok := f.XLSX[fromRels] if ok { f.XLSX[toRels] = f.XLSX[fromRels] } return err } // SetSheetVisible provides a function to set worksheet visible by given worksheet // name. A workbook must contain at least one visible worksheet. If the given // worksheet has been activated, this setting will be invalidated. Sheet state // values as defined by http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/documentformat.openxml.spreadsheet.sheetstatevalues.aspx // // visible // hidden // veryHidden // // For example, hide Sheet1: // // err := f.SetSheetVisible("Sheet1", false) // func (f *File) SetSheetVisible(name string, visible bool) error { name = trimSheetName(name) content := f.workbookReader() if visible { for k, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.Name == name { content.Sheets.Sheet[k].State = "" } } return nil } count := 0 for _, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.State != "hidden" { count++ } } for k, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { xlsx, err := f.workSheetReader(f.GetSheetMap()[k]) if err != nil { return err } tabSelected := false if len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView) > 0 { tabSelected = xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView[0].TabSelected } if v.Name == name && count > 1 && !tabSelected { content.Sheets.Sheet[k].State = "hidden" } } return nil } // parseFormatPanesSet provides a function to parse the panes settings. func parseFormatPanesSet(formatSet string) (*formatPanes, error) { format := formatPanes{} err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(formatSet), &format) return &format, err } // SetPanes provides a function to create and remove freeze panes and split panes // by given worksheet name and panes format set. // // activePane defines the pane that is active. The possible values for this // attribute are defined in the following table: // // Enumeration Value | Description // --------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------- // bottomLeft (Bottom Left Pane) | Bottom left pane, when both vertical and horizontal // | splits are applied. // | // | This value is also used when only a horizontal split has // | been applied, dividing the pane into upper and lower // | regions. In that case, this value specifies the bottom // | pane. // | // bottomRight (Bottom Right Pane) | Bottom right pane, when both vertical and horizontal // | splits are applied. // | // topLeft (Top Left Pane) | Top left pane, when both vertical and horizontal splits // | are applied. // | // | This value is also used when only a horizontal split has // | been applied, dividing the pane into upper and lower // | regions. In that case, this value specifies the top pane. // | // | This value is also used when only a vertical split has // | been applied, dividing the pane into right and left // | regions. In that case, this value specifies the left pane // | // topRight (Top Right Pane) | Top right pane, when both vertical and horizontal // | splits are applied. // | // | This value is also used when only a vertical split has // | been applied, dividing the pane into right and left // | regions. In that case, this value specifies the right // | pane. // // Pane state type is restricted to the values supported currently listed in the following table: // // Enumeration Value | Description // --------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------- // frozen (Frozen) | Panes are frozen, but were not split being frozen. In // | this state, when the panes are unfrozen again, a single // | pane results, with no split. // | // | In this state, the split bars are not adjustable. // | // split (Split) | Panes are split, but not frozen. In this state, the split // | bars are adjustable by the user. // // x_split (Horizontal Split Position): Horizontal position of the split, in // 1/20th of a point; 0 (zero) if none. If the pane is frozen, this value // indicates the number of columns visible in the top pane. // // y_split (Vertical Split Position): Vertical position of the split, in 1/20th // of a point; 0 (zero) if none. If the pane is frozen, this value indicates the // number of rows visible in the left pane. The possible values for this // attribute are defined by the W3C XML Schema double datatype. // // top_left_cell: Location of the top left visible cell in the bottom right pane // (when in Left-To-Right mode). // // sqref (Sequence of References): Range of the selection. Can be non-contiguous // set of ranges. // // An example of how to freeze column A in the Sheet1 and set the active cell on // Sheet1!K16: // // f.SetPanes("Sheet1", `{"freeze":true,"split":false,"x_split":1,"y_split":0,"top_left_cell":"B1","active_pane":"topRight","panes":[{"sqref":"K16","active_cell":"K16","pane":"topRight"}]}`) // // An example of how to freeze rows 1 to 9 in the Sheet1 and set the active cell // ranges on Sheet1!A11:XFD11: // // f.SetPanes("Sheet1", `{"freeze":true,"split":false,"x_split":0,"y_split":9,"top_left_cell":"A34","active_pane":"bottomLeft","panes":[{"sqref":"A11:XFD11","active_cell":"A11","pane":"bottomLeft"}]}`) // // An example of how to create split panes in the Sheet1 and set the active cell // on Sheet1!J60: // // f.SetPanes("Sheet1", `{"freeze":false,"split":true,"x_split":3270,"y_split":1800,"top_left_cell":"N57","active_pane":"bottomLeft","panes":[{"sqref":"I36","active_cell":"I36"},{"sqref":"G33","active_cell":"G33","pane":"topRight"},{"sqref":"J60","active_cell":"J60","pane":"bottomLeft"},{"sqref":"O60","active_cell":"O60","pane":"bottomRight"}]}`) // // An example of how to unfreeze and remove all panes on Sheet1: // // f.SetPanes("Sheet1", `{"freeze":false,"split":false}`) // func (f *File) SetPanes(sheet, panes string) error { fs, _ := parseFormatPanesSet(panes) xlsx, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return err } p := &xlsxPane{ ActivePane: fs.ActivePane, TopLeftCell: fs.TopLeftCell, XSplit: float64(fs.XSplit), YSplit: float64(fs.YSplit), } if fs.Freeze { p.State = "frozen" } xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView[len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView)-1].Pane = p if !(fs.Freeze) && !(fs.Split) { if len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView) > 0 { xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView[len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView)-1].Pane = nil } } s := []*xlsxSelection{} for _, p := range fs.Panes { s = append(s, &xlsxSelection{ ActiveCell: p.ActiveCell, Pane: p.Pane, SQRef: p.SQRef, }) } xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView[len(xlsx.SheetViews.SheetView)-1].Selection = s return err } // GetSheetVisible provides a function to get worksheet visible by given worksheet // name. For example, get visible state of Sheet1: // // f.GetSheetVisible("Sheet1") // func (f *File) GetSheetVisible(name string) bool { content := f.workbookReader() visible := false for k, v := range content.Sheets.Sheet { if v.Name == trimSheetName(name) { if content.Sheets.Sheet[k].State == "" || content.Sheets.Sheet[k].State == "visible" { visible = true } } } return visible } // SearchSheet provides a function to get coordinates by given worksheet name, // cell value, and regular expression. The function doesn't support searching // on the calculated result, formatted numbers and conditional lookup // currently. If it is a merged cell, it will return the coordinates of the // upper left corner of the merged area. // // An example of search the coordinates of the value of "100" on Sheet1: // // result, err := f.SearchSheet("Sheet1", "100") // // An example of search the coordinates where the numerical value in the range // of "0-9" of Sheet1 is described: // // result, err := f.SearchSheet("Sheet1", "[0-9]", true) // func (f *File) SearchSheet(sheet, value string, reg ...bool) ([]string, error) { var ( regSearch bool result []string inElement string r xlsxRow ) for _, r := range reg { regSearch = r } xlsx, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return result, err } name, ok := f.sheetMap[trimSheetName(sheet)] if !ok { return result, nil } if xlsx != nil { output, _ := xml.Marshal(f.Sheet[name]) f.saveFileList(name, replaceWorkSheetsRelationshipsNameSpaceBytes(output)) } xml.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(f.readXML(name))) d := f.sharedStringsReader() decoder := xml.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(f.readXML(name))) for { token, _ := decoder.Token() if token == nil { break } switch startElement := token.(type) { case xml.StartElement: inElement = startElement.Name.Local if inElement == "row" { r = xlsxRow{} _ = decoder.DecodeElement(&r, &startElement) for _, colCell := range r.C { val, _ := colCell.getValueFrom(f, d) if regSearch { regex := regexp.MustCompile(value) if !regex.MatchString(val) { continue } } else { if val != value { continue } } cellCol, _, err := CellNameToCoordinates(colCell.R) if err != nil { return result, err } cellName, err := CoordinatesToCellName(cellCol, r.R) if err != nil { return result, err } result = append(result, cellName) } } default: } } return result, nil } // SetHeaderFooter provides a function to set headers and footers by given // worksheet name and the control characters. // // Headers and footers are specified using the following settings fields: // // Fields | Description // ------------------+----------------------------------------------------------- // AlignWithMargins | Align header footer margins with page margins // DifferentFirst | Different first-page header and footer indicator // DifferentOddEven | Different odd and even page headers and footers indicator // ScaleWithDoc | Scale header and footer with document scaling // OddFooter | Odd Page Footer // OddHeader | Odd Header // EvenFooter | Even Page Footer // EvenHeader | Even Page Header // FirstFooter | First Page Footer // FirstHeader | First Page Header // // The following formatting codes can be used in 6 string type fields: // OddHeader, OddFooter, EvenHeader, EvenFooter, FirstFooter, FirstHeader // // Formatting Code | Description // ------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------- // && | The character "&" // | // &font-size | Size of the text font, where font-size is a decimal font size in points // | // &"font name,font type" | A text font-name string, font name, and a text font-type string, // | font type // | // &"-,Regular" | Regular text format. Toggles bold and italic modes to off // | // &A | Current worksheet's tab name // | // &B or &"-,Bold" | Bold text format, from off to on, or vice versa. The default mode is off // | // &D | Current date // | // &C | Center section // | // &E | Double-underline text format // | // &F | Current workbook's file name // | // &G | Drawing object as background // | // &H | Shadow text format // | // &I or &"-,Italic" | Italic text format // | // &K | Text font color // | // | An RGB Color is specified as RRGGBB // | // | A Theme Color is specified as TTSNNN where TT is the theme color Id, // | S is either "+" or "-" of the tint/shade value, and NNN is the // | tint/shade value // | // &L | Left section // | // &N | Total number of pages // | // &O | Outline text format // | // &P[[+|-]n] | Without the optional suffix, the current page number in decimal // | // &R | Right section // | // &S | Strikethrough text format // | // &T | Current time // | // &U | Single-underline text format. If double-underline mode is on, the next // | occurrence in a section specifier toggles double-underline mode to off; // | otherwise, it toggles single-underline mode, from off to on, or vice // | versa. The default mode is off // | // &X | Superscript text format // | // &Y | Subscript text format // | // &Z | Current workbook's file path // // For example: // // err := f.SetHeaderFooter("Sheet1", &excelize.FormatHeaderFooter{ // DifferentFirst: true, // DifferentOddEven: true, // OddHeader: "&R&P", // OddFooter: "&C&F", // EvenHeader: "&L&P", // EvenFooter: "&L&D&R&T", // FirstHeader: `&CCenter &"-,Bold"Bold&"-,Regular"HeaderU+000A&D`, // }) // // This example shows: // // - The first page has its own header and footer // // - Odd and even-numbered pages have different headers and footers // // - Current page number in the right section of odd-page headers // // - Current workbook's file name in the center section of odd-page footers // // - Current page number in the left section of even-page headers // // - Current date in the left section and the current time in the right section // of even-page footers // // - The text "Center Bold Header" on the first line of the center section of // the first page, and the date on the second line of the center section of // that same page // // - No footer on the first page // func (f *File) SetHeaderFooter(sheet string, settings *FormatHeaderFooter) error { xlsx, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return err } if settings == nil { xlsx.HeaderFooter = nil return err } v := reflect.ValueOf(*settings) // Check 6 string type fields: OddHeader, OddFooter, EvenHeader, EvenFooter, // FirstFooter, FirstHeader for i := 4; i < v.NumField()-1; i++ { if v.Field(i).Len() >= 255 { return fmt.Errorf("field %s must be less than 255 characters", v.Type().Field(i).Name) } } xlsx.HeaderFooter = &xlsxHeaderFooter{ AlignWithMargins: settings.AlignWithMargins, DifferentFirst: settings.DifferentFirst, DifferentOddEven: settings.DifferentOddEven, ScaleWithDoc: settings.ScaleWithDoc, OddHeader: settings.OddHeader, OddFooter: settings.OddFooter, EvenHeader: settings.EvenHeader, EvenFooter: settings.EvenFooter, FirstFooter: settings.FirstFooter, FirstHeader: settings.FirstHeader, } return err } // ProtectSheet provides a function to prevent other users from accidentally // or deliberately changing, moving, or deleting data in a worksheet. For // example, protect Sheet1 with protection settings: // // err := f.ProtectSheet("Sheet1", &excelize.FormatSheetProtection{ // Password: "password", // EditScenarios: false, // }) // func (f *File) ProtectSheet(sheet string, settings *FormatSheetProtection) error { xlsx, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return err } if settings == nil { settings = &FormatSheetProtection{ EditObjects: true, EditScenarios: true, SelectLockedCells: true, } } xlsx.SheetProtection = &xlsxSheetProtection{ AutoFilter: settings.AutoFilter, DeleteColumns: settings.DeleteColumns, DeleteRows: settings.DeleteRows, FormatCells: settings.FormatCells, FormatColumns: settings.FormatColumns, FormatRows: settings.FormatRows, InsertColumns: settings.InsertColumns, InsertHyperlinks: settings.InsertHyperlinks, InsertRows: settings.InsertRows, Objects: settings.EditObjects, PivotTables: settings.PivotTables, Scenarios: settings.EditScenarios, SelectLockedCells: settings.SelectLockedCells, SelectUnlockedCells: settings.SelectUnlockedCells, Sheet: true, Sort: settings.Sort, } if settings.Password != "" { xlsx.SheetProtection.Password = genSheetPasswd(settings.Password) } return err } // UnprotectSheet provides a function to unprotect an Excel worksheet. func (f *File) UnprotectSheet(sheet string) error { xlsx, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return err } xlsx.SheetProtection = nil return err } // trimSheetName provides a function to trim invaild characters by given worksheet // name. func trimSheetName(name string) string { if strings.ContainsAny(name, ":\\/?*[]") || utf8.RuneCountInString(name) > 31 { r := make([]rune, 0, 31) for _, v := range name { switch v { case 58, 92, 47, 63, 42, 91, 93: // replace :\/?*[] continue default: r = append(r, v) } if len(r) == 31 { break } } name = string(r) } return name } // PageLayoutOption is an option of a page layout of a worksheet. See // SetPageLayout(). type PageLayoutOption interface { setPageLayout(layout *xlsxPageSetUp) } // PageLayoutOptionPtr is a writable PageLayoutOption. See GetPageLayout(). type PageLayoutOptionPtr interface { PageLayoutOption getPageLayout(layout *xlsxPageSetUp) } type ( // PageLayoutOrientation defines the orientation of page layout for a // worksheet. PageLayoutOrientation string // PageLayoutPaperSize defines the paper size of the worksheet PageLayoutPaperSize int ) const ( // OrientationPortrait indicates page layout orientation id portrait. OrientationPortrait = "portrait" // OrientationLandscape indicates page layout orientation id landscape. OrientationLandscape = "landscape" ) // setPageLayout provides a method to set the orientation for the worksheet. func (o PageLayoutOrientation) setPageLayout(ps *xlsxPageSetUp) { ps.Orientation = string(o) } // getPageLayout provides a method to get the orientation for the worksheet. func (o *PageLayoutOrientation) getPageLayout(ps *xlsxPageSetUp) { // Excel default: portrait if ps == nil || ps.Orientation == "" { *o = OrientationPortrait return } *o = PageLayoutOrientation(ps.Orientation) } // setPageLayout provides a method to set the paper size for the worksheet. func (p PageLayoutPaperSize) setPageLayout(ps *xlsxPageSetUp) { ps.PaperSize = int(p) } // getPageLayout provides a method to get the paper size for the worksheet. func (p *PageLayoutPaperSize) getPageLayout(ps *xlsxPageSetUp) { // Excel default: 1 if ps == nil || ps.PaperSize == 0 { *p = 1 return } *p = PageLayoutPaperSize(ps.PaperSize) } // SetPageLayout provides a function to sets worksheet page layout. // // Available options: // PageLayoutOrientation(string) // PageLayoutPaperSize(int) // // The following shows the paper size sorted by excelize index number: // // Index | Paper Size // -------+----------------------------------------------- // 1 | Letter paper (8.5 in. by 11 in.) // 2 | Letter small paper (8.5 in. by 11 in.) // 3 | Tabloid paper (11 in. by 17 in.) // 4 | Ledger paper (17 in. by 11 in.) // 5 | Legal paper (8.5 in. by 14 in.) // 6 | Statement paper (5.5 in. by 8.5 in.) // 7 | Executive paper (7.25 in. by 10.5 in.) // 8 | A3 paper (297 mm by 420 mm) // 9 | A4 paper (210 mm by 297 mm) // 10 | A4 small paper (210 mm by 297 mm) // 11 | A5 paper (148 mm by 210 mm) // 12 | B4 paper (250 mm by 353 mm) // 13 | B5 paper (176 mm by 250 mm) // 14 | Folio paper (8.5 in. by 13 in.) // 15 | Quarto paper (215 mm by 275 mm) // 16 | Standard paper (10 in. by 14 in.) // 17 | Standard paper (11 in. by 17 in.) // 18 | Note paper (8.5 in. by 11 in.) // 19 | #9 envelope (3.875 in. by 8.875 in.) // 20 | #10 envelope (4.125 in. by 9.5 in.) // 21 | #11 envelope (4.5 in. by 10.375 in.) // 22 | #12 envelope (4.75 in. by 11 in.) // 23 | #14 envelope (5 in. by 11.5 in.) // 24 | C paper (17 in. by 22 in.) // 25 | D paper (22 in. by 34 in.) // 26 | E paper (34 in. by 44 in.) // 27 | DL envelope (110 mm by 220 mm) // 28 | C5 envelope (162 mm by 229 mm) // 29 | C3 envelope (324 mm by 458 mm) // 30 | C4 envelope (229 mm by 324 mm) // 31 | C6 envelope (114 mm by 162 mm) // 32 | C65 envelope (114 mm by 229 mm) // 33 | B4 envelope (250 mm by 353 mm) // 34 | B5 envelope (176 mm by 250 mm) // 35 | B6 envelope (176 mm by 125 mm) // 36 | Italy envelope (110 mm by 230 mm) // 37 | Monarch envelope (3.875 in. by 7.5 in.). // 38 | 6 3/4 envelope (3.625 in. by 6.5 in.) // 39 | US standard fanfold (14.875 in. by 11 in.) // 40 | German standard fanfold (8.5 in. by 12 in.) // 41 | German legal fanfold (8.5 in. by 13 in.) // 42 | ISO B4 (250 mm by 353 mm) // 43 | Japanese postcard (100 mm by 148 mm) // 44 | Standard paper (9 in. by 11 in.) // 45 | Standard paper (10 in. by 11 in.) // 46 | Standard paper (15 in. by 11 in.) // 47 | Invite envelope (220 mm by 220 mm) // 50 | Letter extra paper (9.275 in. by 12 in.) // 51 | Legal extra paper (9.275 in. by 15 in.) // 52 | Tabloid extra paper (11.69 in. by 18 in.) // 53 | A4 extra paper (236 mm by 322 mm) // 54 | Letter transverse paper (8.275 in. by 11 in.) // 55 | A4 transverse paper (210 mm by 297 mm) // 56 | Letter extra transverse paper (9.275 in. by 12 in.) // 57 | SuperA/SuperA/A4 paper (227 mm by 356 mm) // 58 | SuperB/SuperB/A3 paper (305 mm by 487 mm) // 59 | Letter plus paper (8.5 in. by 12.69 in.) // 60 | A4 plus paper (210 mm by 330 mm) // 61 | A5 transverse paper (148 mm by 210 mm) // 62 | JIS B5 transverse paper (182 mm by 257 mm) // 63 | A3 extra paper (322 mm by 445 mm) // 64 | A5 extra paper (174 mm by 235 mm) // 65 | ISO B5 extra paper (201 mm by 276 mm) // 66 | A2 paper (420 mm by 594 mm) // 67 | A3 transverse paper (297 mm by 420 mm) // 68 | A3 extra transverse paper (322 mm by 445 mm) // 69 | Japanese Double Postcard (200 mm x 148 mm) // 70 | A6 (105 mm x 148 mm) // 71 | Japanese Envelope Kaku #2 // 72 | Japanese Envelope Kaku #3 // 73 | Japanese Envelope Chou #3 // 74 | Japanese Envelope Chou #4 // 75 | Letter Rotated (11in x 8 1/2 11 in) // 76 | A3 Rotated (420 mm x 297 mm) // 77 | A4 Rotated (297 mm x 210 mm) // 78 | A5 Rotated (210 mm x 148 mm) // 79 | B4 (JIS) Rotated (364 mm x 257 mm) // 80 | B5 (JIS) Rotated (257 mm x 182 mm) // 81 | Japanese Postcard Rotated (148 mm x 100 mm) // 82 | Double Japanese Postcard Rotated (148 mm x 200 mm) // 83 | A6 Rotated (148 mm x 105 mm) // 84 | Japanese Envelope Kaku #2 Rotated // 85 | Japanese Envelope Kaku #3 Rotated // 86 | Japanese Envelope Chou #3 Rotated // 87 | Japanese Envelope Chou #4 Rotated // 88 | B6 (JIS) (128 mm x 182 mm) // 89 | B6 (JIS) Rotated (182 mm x 128 mm) // 90 | (12 in x 11 in) // 91 | Japanese Envelope You #4 // 92 | Japanese Envelope You #4 Rotated // 93 | PRC 16K (146 mm x 215 mm) // 94 | PRC 32K (97 mm x 151 mm) // 95 | PRC 32K(Big) (97 mm x 151 mm) // 96 | PRC Envelope #1 (102 mm x 165 mm) // 97 | PRC Envelope #2 (102 mm x 176 mm) // 98 | PRC Envelope #3 (125 mm x 176 mm) // 99 | PRC Envelope #4 (110 mm x 208 mm) // 100 | PRC Envelope #5 (110 mm x 220 mm) // 101 | PRC Envelope #6 (120 mm x 230 mm) // 102 | PRC Envelope #7 (160 mm x 230 mm) // 103 | PRC Envelope #8 (120 mm x 309 mm) // 104 | PRC Envelope #9 (229 mm x 324 mm) // 105 | PRC Envelope #10 (324 mm x 458 mm) // 106 | PRC 16K Rotated // 107 | PRC 32K Rotated // 108 | PRC 32K(Big) Rotated // 109 | PRC Envelope #1 Rotated (165 mm x 102 mm) // 110 | PRC Envelope #2 Rotated (176 mm x 102 mm) // 111 | PRC Envelope #3 Rotated (176 mm x 125 mm) // 112 | PRC Envelope #4 Rotated (208 mm x 110 mm) // 113 | PRC Envelope #5 Rotated (220 mm x 110 mm) // 114 | PRC Envelope #6 Rotated (230 mm x 120 mm) // 115 | PRC Envelope #7 Rotated (230 mm x 160 mm) // 116 | PRC Envelope #8 Rotated (309 mm x 120 mm) // 117 | PRC Envelope #9 Rotated (324 mm x 229 mm) // 118 | PRC Envelope #10 Rotated (458 mm x 324 mm) // func (f *File) SetPageLayout(sheet string, opts ...PageLayoutOption) error { s, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return err } ps := s.PageSetUp if ps == nil { ps = new(xlsxPageSetUp) s.PageSetUp = ps } for _, opt := range opts { opt.setPageLayout(ps) } return err } // GetPageLayout provides a function to gets worksheet page layout. // // Available options: // PageLayoutOrientation(string) // PageLayoutPaperSize(int) func (f *File) GetPageLayout(sheet string, opts ...PageLayoutOptionPtr) error { s, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet) if err != nil { return err } ps := s.PageSetUp for _, opt := range opts { opt.getPageLayout(ps) } return err } // workSheetRelsReader provides a function to get the pointer to the structure // after deserialization of xl/worksheets/_rels/sheet%d.xml.rels. func (f *File) workSheetRelsReader(path string) *xlsxWorkbookRels { if f.WorkSheetRels[path] == nil { _, ok := f.XLSX[path] if ok { c := xlsxWorkbookRels{} _ = xml.Unmarshal(namespaceStrictToTransitional(f.readXML(path)), &c) f.WorkSheetRels[path] = &c } } return f.WorkSheetRels[path] } // workSheetRelsWriter provides a function to save // xl/worksheets/_rels/sheet%d.xml.rels after serialize structure. func (f *File) workSheetRelsWriter() { for p, r := range f.WorkSheetRels { if r != nil { v, _ := xml.Marshal(r) f.saveFileList(p, v) } } } // fillSheetData ensures there are enough rows, and columns in the chosen // row to accept data. Missing rows are backfilled and given their row number func prepareSheetXML(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, col int, row int) { rowCount := len(xlsx.SheetData.Row) if rowCount < row { // append missing rows for rowIdx := rowCount; rowIdx < row; rowIdx++ { xlsx.SheetData.Row = append(xlsx.SheetData.Row, xlsxRow{R: rowIdx + 1}) } } rowData := &xlsx.SheetData.Row[row-1] fillColumns(rowData, col, row) } func fillColumns(rowData *xlsxRow, col, row int) { cellCount := len(rowData.C) if cellCount < col { for colIdx := cellCount; colIdx < col; colIdx++ { cellName, _ := CoordinatesToCellName(colIdx+1, row) rowData.C = append(rowData.C, xlsxC{R: cellName}) } } } func makeContiguousColumns(xlsx *xlsxWorksheet, fromRow, toRow, colCount int) { for ; fromRow < toRow; fromRow++ { rowData := &xlsx.SheetData.Row[fromRow-1] fillColumns(rowData, colCount, fromRow) } }