diff --git a/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.cpp b/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.cpp
index bfbb157234f76229ae8c4723a879570578e0df8b..69689efa7e216cf8894515840ae80dd236f93c98 100644
--- a/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.cpp
+++ b/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.cpp
@@ -471,8 +471,18 @@ int ObTmpFileMeta::clear()
   return ret;
 }
 
-ObTmpFile::ObTmpFile() : file_meta_(), is_big_(false), tenant_id_(-1), offset_(0), allocator_(NULL), is_inited_(false)
-{}
+ObTmpFile::ObTmpFile()
+  : file_meta_(),
+    is_big_(false),
+    tenant_id_(-1),
+    offset_(0),
+    allocator_(NULL),
+    last_extent_id_(0),
+    last_extent_min_offset_(0),
+    last_extent_max_offset_(INT64_MAX),
+    is_inited_(false)
+{
+}
 
 ObTmpFile::~ObTmpFile()
 {
@@ -489,6 +499,9 @@ int ObTmpFile::clear()
       is_big_ = false;
       tenant_id_ = -1;
       offset_ = 0;
+      last_extent_id_ = 0;
+      last_extent_min_offset_ = 0;
+      last_extent_max_offset_ = INT64_MAX;
       allocator_ = NULL;
       is_inited_ = false;
     }
@@ -518,7 +531,30 @@ int ObTmpFile::init(const int64_t fd, const int64_t dir_id, common::ObIAllocator
   return ret;
 }
 
-int ObTmpFile::aio_pread_without_lock(const ObTmpFileIOInfo& io_info, int64_t& offset, ObTmpFileIOHandle& handle)
+int64_t ObTmpFile::find_first_extent(const int64_t offset)
+{
+  common::ObIArray<ObTmpFileExtent *> &extents = file_meta_.get_extents();
+  int64_t first_extent = 0;
+  int64_t left = 0;
+  int64_t right = extents.count() - 1;
+  ObTmpFileExtent *tmp = nullptr;
+  while(left < right) {
+    int64_t mid = (left + right) / 2;
+    tmp = extents.at(mid);
+    if (tmp->get_global_start() <= offset && offset < tmp->get_global_end()) {
+      first_extent = mid;
+      break;
+    } else if(tmp->get_global_start() > offset) {
+      right = mid - 1;
+    } else if(tmp->get_global_end() <= offset) {
+      left = mid + 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return first_extent;
+}
+
+int ObTmpFile::aio_pread_without_lock(const ObTmpFileIOInfo &io_info,
+    int64_t &offset, ObTmpFileIOHandle &handle)
 {
   int ret = OB_SUCCESS;
   char* buf = io_info.buf_;
@@ -533,9 +569,15 @@ int ObTmpFile::aio_pread_without_lock(const ObTmpFileIOInfo& io_info, int64_t& o
   } else if (OB_FAIL(handle.prepare_read(io_info.buf_, this))) {
     STORAGE_LOG(WARN, "fail to prepare read io handle", K(ret));
   } else {
-    common::ObIArray<ObTmpFileExtent*>& extents = file_meta_.get_extents();
-    for (int64_t i = 0; OB_SUCC(ret) && i < extents.count() && size > 0; ++i) {
-      tmp = extents.at(i);
+    int64_t ith_extent = 0;
+    common::ObIArray<ObTmpFileExtent *> &extents = file_meta_.get_extents();
+    if (offset >= last_extent_min_offset_ && offset_ <= last_extent_max_offset_) {
+      ith_extent = last_extent_id_;
+    } else {
+      ith_extent = find_first_extent(offset);
+    }
+    for (; OB_SUCC(ret) && ith_extent < extents.count() && size > 0; ++ith_extent) {
+      tmp = extents.at(ith_extent);
       if (tmp->get_global_start() <= offset && offset < tmp->get_global_end()) {
         if (offset + size > tmp->get_global_end()) {
           read_size = tmp->get_global_end() - offset;
@@ -550,6 +592,9 @@ int ObTmpFile::aio_pread_without_lock(const ObTmpFileIOInfo& io_info, int64_t& o
           size -= read_size;
           buf += read_size;
           handle.add_data_size(read_size);
+          last_extent_id_ = ith_extent;
+          last_extent_min_offset_ = tmp->get_global_start();
+          last_extent_max_offset_ = tmp->get_global_end();
         }
       }
     }
diff --git a/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.h b/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.h
index 066645cc3b310fbbe9debc91bf6ab41ffaf10e8c..c05b0e67b02c10faed5b9d1d6c0edefa6e271ea0 100644
--- a/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.h
+++ b/src/storage/blocksstable/ob_tmp_file.h
@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ private:
   int aio_pread_without_lock(const ObTmpFileIOInfo& io_info, int64_t& offset, ObTmpFileIOHandle& handle);
   int64_t small_file_prealloc_size();
   int64_t big_file_prealloc_size();
+  int64_t find_first_extent(const int64_t offset);
 
 private:
   // NOTE:
@@ -303,7 +304,10 @@ private:
   bool is_big_;
   uint64_t tenant_id_;
   int64_t offset_;  // read offset
-  common::ObIAllocator* allocator_;
+  common::ObIAllocator *allocator_;
+  int64_t last_extent_id_;
+  int64_t last_extent_min_offset_;
+  int64_t last_extent_max_offset_;
   common::SpinRWLock lock_;
   bool is_inited_;
 
diff --git a/unittest/storage/blocksstable/test_tmp_file.cpp b/unittest/storage/blocksstable/test_tmp_file.cpp
index a8d699778718590cb7c3f8a70abc719d53fef5ce..aa72503d53483e33e665e659e29b9c370eb30632 100644
--- a/unittest/storage/blocksstable/test_tmp_file.cpp
+++ b/unittest/storage/blocksstable/test_tmp_file.cpp
@@ -1476,6 +1476,104 @@ TEST_F(TestTmpFile, test_handle_double_wait)
   ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().remove(fd);
 }
 
+TEST_F(TestTmpFile, test_sql_workload)
+{
+  int ret = OB_SUCCESS;
+  int64_t dir = -1;
+  int64_t fd = -1;
+  const int64_t macro_block_size = OB_FILE_SYSTEM.get_macro_block_size();
+  ObTmpFileIOInfo io_info;
+  ObTmpFileIOHandle handle;
+  ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().alloc_dir(dir);
+  ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+  ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().open(fd, dir);
+  ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+  const int64_t blk_cnt = 16;
+  int64_t write_size = macro_block_size * blk_cnt;
+  char *write_buf = (char *)malloc(write_size);
+  for (int64_t i = 0; i < write_size; ++i) {
+    write_buf[i] = static_cast<char>(i % 256);
+  }
+  char *read_buf = (char *)malloc(write_size);
+
+
+  io_info.fd_ = fd;
+  io_info.tenant_id_ = 1;
+  io_info.io_desc_.category_ = USER_IO;
+  io_info.io_desc_.wait_event_no_ = 2;
+  io_info.buf_ = write_buf;
+  io_info.size_ = write_size;
+  const int64_t timeout_ms = 5000;
+  int64_t write_time = ObTimeUtility::current_time();
+
+  const int cnt = 1;
+  const int64_t sql_read_size = 64 * 1024;
+  const int64_t sql_cnt = write_size / sql_read_size;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+    for (int64_t j = 0; j < sql_cnt; j++) {
+      io_info.size_ = sql_read_size;
+      io_info.buf_ = write_buf + j * sql_read_size;
+      ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().write(io_info, timeout_ms);
+      ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+    }
+  }
+  write_time = ObTimeUtility::current_time() - write_time;
+
+
+  io_info.buf_ = read_buf;
+
+  io_info.size_ = macro_block_size;
+  ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().pread(io_info, 100, timeout_ms, handle);
+  ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+  ASSERT_EQ(macro_block_size, handle.get_data_size());
+  int cmp = memcmp(handle.get_buffer(), write_buf + 100, handle.get_data_size());
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, cmp);
+
+
+  io_info.size_ = write_size;
+  int64_t read_time = ObTimeUtility::current_time();
+
+  ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().seek(fd, 0, ObTmpFile::SET_SEEK);
+  ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+    for (int64_t j = 0; j < sql_cnt; j++) {
+      io_info.size_ = sql_read_size;
+      io_info.buf_ = read_buf + j * sql_read_size;
+      ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().read(io_info, timeout_ms, handle);
+      ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+      ASSERT_EQ(sql_read_size, handle.get_data_size());
+      cmp = memcmp(handle.get_buffer(), write_buf + j * sql_read_size, sql_read_size);
+      ASSERT_EQ(0, cmp);
+    }
+  }
+  read_time = ObTimeUtility::current_time() - read_time;
+
+  io_info.size_ = 200;
+  ret = ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().pread(io_info, 200, timeout_ms, handle);
+  ASSERT_EQ(OB_SUCCESS, ret);
+  ASSERT_EQ(200, handle.get_data_size());
+  cmp = memcmp(handle.get_buffer(), write_buf + 200, 200);
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, cmp);
+
+  free(write_buf);
+  free(read_buf);
+
+
+  STORAGE_LOG(INFO, "test_sql_workload");
+  STORAGE_LOG(INFO, "io time", K((write_size * cnt) / (1024*1024*1024)), K(write_time), K(read_time));
+  ObTmpTenantFileStore *store = NULL;
+  OB_TMP_FILE_STORE.get_store(1, store);
+  store->print_block_usage();
+  ObMallocAllocator::get_instance()->print_tenant_memory_usage(1);
+  ObMallocAllocator::get_instance()->print_tenant_ctx_memory_usage(1);
+  ObMallocAllocator::get_instance()->print_tenant_memory_usage(500);
+  ObMallocAllocator::get_instance()->print_tenant_ctx_memory_usage(500);
+
+  ObTmpFileManager::get_instance().remove(fd);
+}
+
 }  // end namespace unittest
 }  // end namespace oceanbase