diff --git a/deps/oblib/src/common/ob_smart_call.h b/deps/oblib/src/common/ob_smart_call.h
index fe2c3adaa2594b547bc13c6b0d76787c34668476..e873244426dc0c59ab295870edabac779052c8f3 100644
--- a/deps/oblib/src/common/ob_smart_call.h
+++ b/deps/oblib/src/common/ob_smart_call.h
@@ -102,11 +102,17 @@ inline int call_with_new_stack(SContext& sctx)
     ret;                                                                   \
   })
 #else
-#define SMART_CALL(func)  \
-  ({                      \
-    int ret = OB_SUCCESS; \
-    ret = func;           \
-    ret;                  \
+#define SMART_CALL(func)                                                   \
+  ({                                                                       \
+    int ret = OB_SUCCESS;                                                  \
+    bool is_overflow = false;                                              \
+    if (OB_FAIL(check_stack_overflow(is_overflow, STACK_RESERVED_SIZE))) { \
+    } else if (!is_overflow) {                                             \
+      ret = func;                                                          \
+    } else {                                                               \
+      ret = OB_STACK_OVERFLOW;                                             \
+    }                                                                      \
+    ret;                                                                   \
   })
 #endif
 }  // end of namespace common
diff --git a/src/share/ob_errno.cpp b/src/share/ob_errno.cpp
index 44a2ba108187f54d505b6e3f6f40437de86c54ae..778efa392ab7a1b9cbcca524d0319166f660893f 100644
--- a/src/share/ob_errno.cpp
+++ b/src/share/ob_errno.cpp
@@ -3318,6 +3318,16 @@ static struct ObStrErrorInit
     ORACLE_ERRNO[-OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT] = 600;
     ORACLE_STR_ERROR[-OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT] = "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4378, cluster name conflict";
     ORACLE_STR_USER_ERROR[-OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT] = "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4378, cluster name conflict";
+    ERROR_NAME[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "OB_STACK_OVERFLOW";
+    ERROR_CAUSE[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "Internal Error";
+    ERROR_SOLUTION[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "Contact OceanBase Support";
+    MYSQL_ERRNO[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = -1;
+    SQLSTATE[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "HY000";
+    STR_ERROR[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "stack overflow";
+    STR_USER_ERROR[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "stack overflow";
+    ORACLE_ERRNO[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = 600;
+    ORACLE_STR_ERROR[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4385, stack overflow";
+    ORACLE_STR_USER_ERROR[-OB_STACK_OVERFLOW] = "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4385, stack overflow";
     ERROR_NAME[-OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER] = "OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER";
     ERROR_CAUSE[-OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER] = "Internal Error";
     ERROR_SOLUTION[-OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER] = "Contact OceanBase Support";
diff --git a/src/share/ob_errno.def b/src/share/ob_errno.def
index 0f8e6decc219a518361506db95724861aef3c41d..e56d96e9034dc5911f31237d2d63a5a022ccf23a 100644
--- a/src/share/ob_errno.def
+++ b/src/share/ob_errno.def
@@ -423,6 +423,7 @@ DEFINE_ERROR(OB_DISK_ERROR, -4375, -1, "HY000", "observer has disk error");
 DEFINE_ORACLE_ERROR(OB_UNIMPLEMENTED_FEATURE, -4376, -1, "HY000", "unimplemented feature", 3001, "unimplemented feature");
 DEFINE_ERROR_EXT(OB_ERR_DEFENSIVE_CHECK, -4377, -1, "HY000", "fatal internal error", "fatal internal error in [%.*s]");
 DEFINE_ERROR(OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT, -4378, -1, "HY000", "cluster name conflict");
+DEFINE_ERROR(OB_STACK_OVERFLOW, -4385, -1, "HY000", "stack overflow");
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 //error code for root server & server management -4500 ---- -5000
diff --git a/src/share/ob_errno.h b/src/share/ob_errno.h
index 1af34bb32cfe8b4697f2e1276c7e3ff2247496a2..15c2b21c4077f147a37fd68ec483c92b0b81b88d 100644
--- a/src/share/ob_errno.h
+++ b/src/share/ob_errno.h
@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ constexpr int OB_DISK_ERROR = -4375;
 constexpr int OB_UNIMPLEMENTED_FEATURE = -4376;
 constexpr int OB_ERR_DEFENSIVE_CHECK = -4377;
 constexpr int OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT = -4378;
+constexpr int OB_STACK_OVERFLOW = -4385;
 constexpr int OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER = -4505;
 constexpr int OB_CONVERT_ERROR = -4507;
 constexpr int OB_BYPASS_TIMEOUT = -4510;
@@ -1572,6 +1573,7 @@ constexpr int OB_ERR_INVALID_DATE_MSG_FMT_V2 = -4219;
 #define OB_UNIMPLEMENTED_FEATURE__USER_ERROR_MSG "unimplemented feature"
 #define OB_ERR_DEFENSIVE_CHECK__USER_ERROR_MSG "fatal internal error in [%.*s]"
 #define OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT__USER_ERROR_MSG "cluster name conflict"
+#define OB_STACK_OVERFLOW__USER_ERROR_MSG "stack overflow"
 #define OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER__USER_ERROR_MSG "Import not in service"
 #define OB_CONVERT_ERROR__USER_ERROR_MSG "Convert error"
 #define OB_BYPASS_TIMEOUT__USER_ERROR_MSG "Bypass timeout"
@@ -3029,6 +3031,7 @@ constexpr int OB_ERR_INVALID_DATE_MSG_FMT_V2 = -4219;
 #define OB_UNIMPLEMENTED_FEATURE__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-03001: unimplemented feature"
 #define OB_ERR_DEFENSIVE_CHECK__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4377, fatal internal error in [%.*s]"
 #define OB_CLUSTER_NAME_HASH_CONFLICT__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4378, cluster name conflict"
+#define OB_STACK_OVERFLOW__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4385, stack overflow"
 #define OB_IMPORT_NOT_IN_SERVER__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4505, Import not in service"
 #define OB_CONVERT_ERROR__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4507, Convert error"
 #define OB_BYPASS_TIMEOUT__ORA_USER_ERROR_MSG "ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: -4510, Bypass timeout"