/*
 * Copyright (c) 2020 TAOS Data, Inc. <jhtao@taosdata.com>
 *
 * This program is free software: you can use, redistribute, and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3
 * or later ("AGPL"), as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
#include "tbuffer.h"
#include "texception.h"

typedef union Un4B {
  uint32_t ui;
  float    f;
} Un4B;
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112LL
static_assert(sizeof(Un4B) == sizeof(uint32_t), "sizeof(Un4B) must equal to sizeof(uint32_t)");
static_assert(sizeof(Un4B) == sizeof(float), "sizeof(Un4B) must equal to sizeof(float)");
#endif

typedef union Un8B {
  uint64_t ull;
  double   d;
} Un8B;
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112LL
static_assert(sizeof(Un8B) == sizeof(uint64_t), "sizeof(Un8B) must equal to sizeof(uint64_t)");
static_assert(sizeof(Un8B) == sizeof(double), "sizeof(Un8B) must equal to sizeof(double)");
#endif

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// reader functions

size_t tbufSkip(SBufferReader* buf, size_t size) {
  if ((buf->pos + size) > buf->size) {
    THROW(-1);
  }
  size_t old = buf->pos;
  buf->pos += size;
  return old;
}

const char* tbufRead(SBufferReader* buf, size_t size) {
  const char* ret = buf->data + buf->pos;
  tbufSkip(buf, size);
  return ret;
}

void tbufReadToBuffer(SBufferReader* buf, void* dst, size_t size) {
  assert(dst != NULL);
  // always using memcpy, leave optimization to compiler
  memcpy(dst, tbufRead(buf, size), size);
}

static size_t tbufReadLength(SBufferReader* buf) {
  // maximum length is 65535, if larger length is required
  // this function and the corresponding write function need to be
  // revised.
  uint16_t l = tbufReadUint16(buf);
  return l;
}

const char* tbufReadString(SBufferReader* buf, size_t* len) {
  size_t      l = tbufReadLength(buf);
  const char* ret = buf->data + buf->pos;
  tbufSkip(buf, l + 1);
  if (ret[l] != 0) {
    THROW(-1);
  }
  if (len != NULL) {
    *len = l;
  }
  return ret;
}

size_t tbufReadToString(SBufferReader* buf, char* dst, size_t size) {
  assert(dst != NULL);
  size_t      len;
  const char* str = tbufReadString(buf, &len);
  if (len >= size) {
    len = size - 1;
  }
  memcpy(dst, str, len);
  dst[len] = 0;
  return len;
}

const char* tbufReadBinary(SBufferReader* buf, size_t* len) {
  size_t      l = tbufReadLength(buf);
  const char* ret = buf->data + buf->pos;
  tbufSkip(buf, l);
  if (len != NULL) {
    *len = l;
  }
  return ret;
}

size_t tbufReadToBinary(SBufferReader* buf, void* dst, size_t size) {
  assert(dst != NULL);
  size_t      len;
  const char* data = tbufReadBinary(buf, &len);
  if (len >= size) {
    len = size;
  }
  memcpy(dst, data, len);
  return len;
}

bool tbufReadBool(SBufferReader* buf) {
  bool ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  return ret;
}

char tbufReadChar(SBufferReader* buf) {
  char ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  return ret;
}

int8_t tbufReadInt8(SBufferReader* buf) {
  int8_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  return ret;
}

uint8_t tbufReadUint8(SBufferReader* buf) {
  uint8_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  return ret;
}

int16_t tbufReadInt16(SBufferReader* buf) {
  int16_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  if (buf->endian) {
    return (int16_t)ntohs(ret);
  }
  return ret;
}

uint16_t tbufReadUint16(SBufferReader* buf) {
  uint16_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  if (buf->endian) {
    return ntohs(ret);
  }
  return ret;
}

int32_t tbufReadInt32(SBufferReader* buf) {
  int32_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  if (buf->endian) {
    return (int32_t)ntohl(ret);
  }
  return ret;
}

uint32_t tbufReadUint32(SBufferReader* buf) {
  uint32_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  if (buf->endian) {
    return ntohl(ret);
  }
  return ret;
}

int64_t tbufReadInt64(SBufferReader* buf) {
  int64_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  if (buf->endian) {
    return (int64_t)htobe64(ret);  // TODO: ntohll
  }
  return ret;
}

uint64_t tbufReadUint64(SBufferReader* buf) {
  uint64_t ret;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &ret, sizeof(ret));
  if (buf->endian) {
    return htobe64(ret);  // TODO: ntohll
  }
  return ret;
}

float tbufReadFloat(SBufferReader* buf) {
  Un4B _un;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &_un, sizeof(_un));
  if (buf->endian) {
    _un.ui = ntohl(_un.ui);
  }
  return _un.f;
}

double tbufReadDouble(SBufferReader* buf) {
  Un8B _un;
  tbufReadToBuffer(buf, &_un, sizeof(_un));
  if (buf->endian) {
    _un.ull = htobe64(_un.ull);
  }
  return _un.d;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// writer functions

void tbufCloseWriter(SBufferWriter* buf) {
  taosMemoryFreeClear(buf->data);
  //  (*buf->allocator)( buf->data, 0 );  // potential memory leak.
  buf->data = NULL;
  buf->pos = 0;
  buf->size = 0;
}

void tbufEnsureCapacity(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t size) {
  size += buf->pos;
  if (size > buf->size) {
    size_t nsize = size + buf->size;
    char*  data = (*buf->allocator)(buf->data, nsize);
    // TODO: the exception should be thrown by the allocator function
    if (data == NULL) {
      THROW(-1);
    }
    buf->data = data;
    buf->size = nsize;
  }
}

size_t tbufReserve(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t size) {
  tbufEnsureCapacity(buf, size);
  size_t old = buf->pos;
  buf->pos += size;
  return old;
}

char* tbufGetData(SBufferWriter* buf, bool takeOver) {
  char* ret = buf->data;
  if (takeOver) {
    buf->pos = 0;
    buf->size = 0;
    buf->data = NULL;
  }
  return ret;
}

void tbufWrite(SBufferWriter* buf, const void* data, size_t size) {
  assert(data != NULL);
  tbufEnsureCapacity(buf, size);
  memcpy(buf->data + buf->pos, data, size);
  buf->pos += size;
}

void tbufWriteAt(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, const void* data, size_t size) {
  assert(data != NULL);
  // this function can only be called to fill the gap on previous writes,
  // so 'pos + size <= buf->pos' must be true
  assert(pos + size <= buf->pos);
  memcpy(buf->data + pos, data, size);
}

static void tbufWriteLength(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t len) {
  // maximum length is 65535, if larger length is required
  // this function and the corresponding read function need to be
  // revised.
  assert(len <= 0xffff);
  tbufWriteUint16(buf, (uint16_t)len);
}

void tbufWriteStringLen(SBufferWriter* buf, const char* str, size_t len) {
  tbufWriteLength(buf, len);
  tbufWrite(buf, str, len);
  tbufWriteChar(buf, '\0');
}

void tbufWriteString(SBufferWriter* buf, const char* str) { tbufWriteStringLen(buf, str, strlen(str)); }

void tbufWriteBinary(SBufferWriter* buf, const void* data, size_t len) {
  tbufWriteLength(buf, len);
  tbufWrite(buf, data, len);
}

void tbufWriteBool(SBufferWriter* buf, bool data) { tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteBoolAt(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, bool data) { tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteChar(SBufferWriter* buf, char data) { tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteCharAt(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, char data) { tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteInt8(SBufferWriter* buf, int8_t data) { tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteInt8At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, int8_t data) { tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteUint8(SBufferWriter* buf, uint8_t data) { tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteUint8At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, uint8_t data) { tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data)); }

void tbufWriteInt16(SBufferWriter* buf, int16_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = (int16_t)htons(data);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteInt16At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, int16_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = (int16_t)htons(data);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteUint16(SBufferWriter* buf, uint16_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = htons(data);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteUint16At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, uint16_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = htons(data);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteInt32(SBufferWriter* buf, int32_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = (int32_t)htonl(data);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteInt32At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, int32_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = (int32_t)htonl(data);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteUint32(SBufferWriter* buf, uint32_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = htonl(data);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteUint32At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, uint32_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = htonl(data);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteInt64(SBufferWriter* buf, int64_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = (int64_t)htobe64(data);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteInt64At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, int64_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = (int64_t)htobe64(data);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteUint64(SBufferWriter* buf, uint64_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = htobe64(data);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteUint64At(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, uint64_t data) {
  if (buf->endian) {
    data = htobe64(data);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}

void tbufWriteFloat(SBufferWriter* buf, float data) {
  Un4B _un;
  _un.f = data;
  if (buf->endian) {
    _un.ui = htonl(_un.ui);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &_un, sizeof(_un));
}

void tbufWriteFloatAt(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, float data) {
  Un4B _un;
  _un.f = data;
  if (buf->endian) {
    _un.ui = htonl(_un.ui);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &_un, sizeof(_un));
}

void tbufWriteDouble(SBufferWriter* buf, double data) {
  Un8B _un;
  _un.d = data;
  if (buf->endian) {
    _un.ull = htobe64(_un.ull);
  }
  tbufWrite(buf, &_un, sizeof(_un));
}

void tbufWriteDoubleAt(SBufferWriter* buf, size_t pos, double data) {
  Un8B _un;
  _un.d = data;
  if (buf->endian) {
    _un.ull = htobe64(_un.ull);
  }
  tbufWriteAt(buf, pos, &_un, sizeof(_un));
}