Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/3.0' into feature/dnode

cmake/cmake.define

@@ -67,7 +67,13 @@ ELSE ()
     IF (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR} MATCHES "arm64" OR ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR} MATCHES "aarch64")
         ADD_DEFINITIONS("-D_TD_ARM_")
     ELSE ()
-        ADD_DEFINITIONS("-msse4.2 -mfma")
+        ADD_DEFINITIONS("-msse4.2")
+        IF("${FMA_SUPPORT}" MATCHES "true")
+            MESSAGE(STATUS "turn fma function support on")
+            ADD_DEFINITIONS("-mfma")
+        ELSE ()
+            MESSAGE(STATUS "turn fma function support off")
+        ENDIF()
     ENDIF ()
 
 ENDIF ()

include/libs/index/index.h

@@ -47,7 +47,17 @@ typedef enum {
 } SIndexOperOnColumn;
 
 typedef enum { MUST = 0, SHOULD, NOT } EIndexOperatorType;
-typedef enum { QUERY_TERM = 0, QUERY_PREFIX, QUERY_SUFFIX, QUERY_REGEX, QUERY_RANGE } EIndexQueryType;
+typedef enum {
+  QUERY_TERM = 0,
+  QUERY_PREFIX,
+  QUERY_SUFFIX,
+  QUERY_REGEX,
+  QUERY_LESS_THAN,
+  QUERY_LESS_EQUAL,
+  QUERY_GREATER_THAN,
+  QUERY_GREATER_EQUAL,
+  QUERY_RANGE
+} EIndexQueryType;
 
 /*
  * create multi query

include/util/tskiplist2.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 TAOS Data, Inc. <jhtao@taosdata.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can use, redistribute, and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3
+ * or later ("AGPL"), as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef _TD_UTIL_SKIPLIST2_H_
+#define _TD_UTIL_SKIPLIST2_H_
+
+#include "os.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define SL_MAX_LEVEL 15
+
+typedef struct SSkipList2 SSkipList2;
+typedef struct SSLCursor  SSLCursor;
+typedef struct SSLCfg     SSLCfg;
+typedef struct SSLNode    SSLNode;
+
+typedef int32_t (*tslCmprFn)(const void *pKey1, int32_t nKey1, const void *pKey2, int32_t nKey2);
+
+// SSkipList2
+int32_t slOpen(const SSLCfg *pCfg, SSkipList2 **ppSl);
+int32_t slClose(SSkipList2 *pSl);
+int32_t slClear(SSkipList2 *pSl);
+
+// SSLCursor
+int32_t slcOpen(SSkipList2 *pSl, SSLCursor *pSlc);
+int32_t slcClose(SSLCursor *pSlc);
+int32_t slcMoveTo(SSLCursor *pSlc, const void *pKey, int32_t nKey);
+int32_t slcMoveToNext(SSLCursor *pSlc);
+int32_t slcMoveToPrev(SSLCursor *pSlc);
+int32_t slcMoveToFirst(SSLCursor *pSlc);
+int32_t slcMoveToLast(SSLCursor *pSlc);
+int32_t slcPut(SSLCursor *pSlc, const void *pKey, int32_t nKey, const void *pData, int32_t nData);
+int32_t slcGet(SSLCursor *pSlc, const void **ppKey, int32_t *nKey, const void **ppData, int32_t *nData);
+int32_t slcDrop(SSLCursor *pSlc);
+
+// struct
+struct SSLCfg {
+  int8_t    maxLevel;
+  int32_t   nKey;
+  int32_t   nData;
+  tslCmprFn cmprFn;
+  void     *pPool;
+  void *(*xMalloc)(void *, int32_t size);
+  void (*xFree)(void *, void *);
+};
+
+struct SSLCursor {
+  SSkipList2 *pSl;
+  SSLNode   **forwards[SL_MAX_LEVEL];
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /*_TD_UTIL_SKIPLIST2_H_*/
\ No newline at end of file

source/client/src/clientStmt.c

@@ -649,6 +649,19 @@ int stmtGetParamNum(TAOS_STMT *stmt, int *nums) {
 
   STMT_ERR_RET(stmtSwitchStatus(pStmt, STMT_FETCH_FIELDS));
 
+  if (pStmt->bInfo.needParse && pStmt->sql.runTimes && pStmt->sql.type > 0 && STMT_TYPE_MULTI_INSERT != pStmt->sql.type) {
+    pStmt->bInfo.needParse = false;
+  }
+
+  if (pStmt->exec.pRequest && STMT_TYPE_QUERY == pStmt->sql.type && pStmt->sql.runTimes) {
+    taos_free_result(pStmt->exec.pRequest);
+    pStmt->exec.pRequest = NULL;
+  }
+  
+  if (NULL == pStmt->exec.pRequest) {
+    STMT_ERR_RET(buildRequest(pStmt->taos, pStmt->sql.sqlStr, pStmt->sql.sqlLen, &pStmt->exec.pRequest));
+  }
+
   if (pStmt->bInfo.needParse) {
     STMT_ERR_RET(stmtParseSql(pStmt));
   }
@@ -658,8 +671,11 @@ int stmtGetParamNum(TAOS_STMT *stmt, int *nums) {
       STMT_ERR_RET(getQueryPlan(pStmt->exec.pRequest, pStmt->sql.pQuery, &pStmt->sql.nodeList));
       pStmt->sql.pQueryPlan = pStmt->exec.pRequest->body.pDag;
       pStmt->exec.pRequest->body.pDag = NULL;
+      STMT_ERR_RET(stmtBackupQueryFields(pStmt));
+    } else {
+      STMT_ERR_RET(stmtRestoreQueryFields(pStmt));
     }
-
+    
     *nums = taosArrayGetSize(pStmt->sql.pQueryPlan->pPlaceholderValues);
   } else {
     STMT_ERR_RET(stmtFetchColFields(stmt, nums, NULL));

source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/meta.h

@@ -103,8 +103,6 @@ typedef struct {
 
 #if 1
 
-// int             metaCreateTable(SMeta* pMeta, STbCfg* pTbCfg, STbDdlH* pHandle);
-int          metaDropTable(SMeta* pMeta, tb_uid_t uid);
 SMSmaCursor* metaOpenSmaCursor(SMeta* pMeta, tb_uid_t uid);
 void         metaCloseSmaCursor(SMSmaCursor* pSmaCur);
 int64_t      metaSmaCursorNext(SMSmaCursor* pSmaCur);

source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h

@@ -46,13 +46,13 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-typedef struct SVnodeInfo   SVnodeInfo;
-typedef struct SMeta        SMeta;
-typedef struct STsdb        STsdb;
-typedef struct STQ          STQ;
-typedef struct SVState      SVState;
-typedef struct SVBufPool    SVBufPool;
-typedef struct SQWorker SQHandle;
+typedef struct SVnodeInfo SVnodeInfo;
+typedef struct SMeta      SMeta;
+typedef struct STsdb      STsdb;
+typedef struct STQ        STQ;
+typedef struct SVState    SVState;
+typedef struct SVBufPool  SVBufPool;
+typedef struct SQWorker   SQHandle;
 
 #define VNODE_META_DIR  "meta"
 #define VNODE_TSDB_DIR  "tsdb"
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ int             metaCommit(SMeta* pMeta);
 int             metaCreateSTable(SMeta* pMeta, int64_t version, SVCreateStbReq* pReq);
 int             metaDropSTable(SMeta* pMeta, int64_t verison, SVDropStbReq* pReq);
 int             metaCreateTable(SMeta* pMeta, int64_t version, SVCreateTbReq* pReq);
+int             metaDropTable(SMeta* pMeta, int64_t version, SVDropTbReq* pReq);
 SSchemaWrapper* metaGetTableSchema(SMeta* pMeta, tb_uid_t uid, int32_t sver, bool isinline);
 STSchema*       metaGetTbTSchema(SMeta* pMeta, tb_uid_t uid, int32_t sver);
 int             metaGetTableEntryByName(SMetaReader* pReader, const char* name);
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ int32_t      tsdbCreateTSma(STsdb* pTsdb, char* pMsg);
 int32_t      tsdbInsertTSmaData(STsdb* pTsdb, int64_t indexUid, const char* msg);
 int          tsdbInsertData(STsdb* pTsdb, int64_t version, SSubmitReq* pMsg, SSubmitRsp* pRsp);
 tsdbReaderT* tsdbQueryTables(SVnode* pVnode, SQueryTableDataCond* pCond, STableGroupInfo* groupList, uint64_t qId,
-                              uint64_t taskId);
+                             uint64_t taskId);
 tsdbReaderT  tsdbQueryCacheLastT(STsdb* tsdb, SQueryTableDataCond* pCond, STableGroupInfo* groupList, uint64_t qId,
                                  void* pMemRef);
 int32_t      tsdbGetTableGroupFromIdListT(STsdb* tsdb, SArray* pTableIdList, STableGroupInfo* pGroupInfo);
@@ -189,7 +190,6 @@ struct STbUidStore {
 
 #define TD_VID(PVNODE) (PVNODE)->config.vgId
 
-
 static FORCE_INLINE bool vnodeIsRollup(SVnode* pVnode) {
   SRetention* pRetention = &(pVnode->config.tsdbCfg.retentions[0]);
   return (pRetention->freq > 0 && pRetention->keep > 0);

source/dnode/vnode/src/meta/metaTDBImpl.c

@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ int metaSaveTableToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STbCfg *pTbCfg, STbDdlH *pHandle) {
   pVal = pBuf = buf;
   metaEncodeTbInfo(&pBuf, pTbCfg);
   vLen = POINTER_DISTANCE(pBuf, buf);
-  ret = tdbDbPut(pMetaDb->pTbDB, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbInsert(pMetaDb->pTbDB, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
   if (ret < 0) {
     return -1;
   }
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ int metaSaveTableToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STbCfg *pTbCfg, STbDdlH *pHandle) {
     pVal = pBuf = buf;
     metaEncodeSchemaEx(&pBuf, &schemaWrapper);
     vLen = POINTER_DISTANCE(pBuf, buf);
-    ret = tdbDbPut(pMetaDb->pSchemaDB, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMeta->pDB->txn);
+    ret = tdbDbInsert(pMetaDb->pSchemaDB, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMeta->pDB->txn);
     if (ret < 0) {
       return -1;
     }
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ int metaSaveTableToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STbCfg *pTbCfg, STbDdlH *pHandle) {
   kLen = nameLen + 1 + sizeof(uid);
   pVal = NULL;
   vLen = 0;
-  ret = tdbDbPut(pMetaDb->pNameIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbInsert(pMetaDb->pNameIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
   if (ret < 0) {
     return -1;
   }
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ int metaSaveTableToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STbCfg *pTbCfg, STbDdlH *pHandle) {
     kLen = sizeof(uid);
     pVal = NULL;
     vLen = 0;
-    ret = tdbDbPut(pMetaDb->pStbIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+    ret = tdbDbInsert(pMetaDb->pStbIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
     if (ret < 0) {
       return -1;
     }
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ int metaSaveTableToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STbCfg *pTbCfg, STbDdlH *pHandle) {
     kLen = sizeof(ctbIdxKey);
     pVal = NULL;
     vLen = 0;
-    ret = tdbDbPut(pMetaDb->pCtbIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+    ret = tdbDbInsert(pMetaDb->pCtbIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
     if (ret < 0) {
       return -1;
     }
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ int metaSaveTableToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STbCfg *pTbCfg, STbDdlH *pHandle) {
     kLen = sizeof(uid);
     pVal = NULL;
     vLen = 0;
-    ret = tdbDbPut(pMetaDb->pNtbIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+    ret = tdbDbInsert(pMetaDb->pNtbIdx, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
     if (ret < 0) {
       return -1;
     }
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ int metaSaveSmaToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STSma *pSmaCfg) {
   int32_t kLen = sizeof(pSmaCfg->indexUid);
   int32_t vLen = POINTER_DISTANCE(qBuf, pBuf);
 
-  ret = tdbDbPut(pMeta->pDB->pSmaDB, key, kLen, val, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pDB->pSmaDB, key, kLen, val, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
   if (ret < 0) {
     taosMemoryFreeClear(pBuf);
     return -1;
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ int metaSaveSmaToDB(SMeta *pMeta, STSma *pSmaCfg) {
   val = NULL;
   vLen = 0;
 
-  ret = tdbDbPut(pMeta->pDB->pSmaIdx, key, kLen, val, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pDB->pSmaIdx, key, kLen, val, vLen, &pMetaDb->txn);
   if (ret < 0) {
     taosMemoryFreeClear(pBuf);
     return -1;

source/dnode/vnode/src/meta/metaTable.c

@@ -72,44 +72,61 @@ _err:
 }
 
 int metaDropSTable(SMeta *pMeta, int64_t verison, SVDropStbReq *pReq) {
-  SMetaReader mr = {0};
-
-  // validate req
-  metaReaderInit(&mr, pMeta, 0);
-  if (metaGetTableEntryByUid(&mr, pReq->suid) < 0) {
-    terrno = TSDB_CODE_VND_TABLE_NOT_EXIST;
+  TDBC       *pNameIdxc = NULL;
+  TDBC       *pUidIdxc = NULL;
+  TDBC       *pCtbIdxc = NULL;
+  SCtbIdxKey *pCtbIdxKey;
+  const void *pKey = NULL;
+  int         nKey;
+  const void *pData = NULL;
+  int         nData;
+  int         c, ret;
+
+  // prepare uid idx cursor
+  tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pUidIdx, &pUidIdxc, &pMeta->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pUidIdxc, &pReq->suid, sizeof(tb_uid_t), &c);
+  if (ret < 0 || c != 0) {
+    terrno = TSDB_CODE_VND_TB_NOT_EXIST;
+    tdbDbcClose(pUidIdxc);
     goto _err;
   }
 
-  // do drop
-  // drop from pTbDb
-  // drop from pSkmDb
-  // drop from pUidIdx
-  // drop from pNameIdx
-  // {
-  //   TDBC *pDbc1 = NULL;
-  //   void *pKey = NULL;
-  //   void *pVal = NULL;
-  //   int   kLen = 0;
-  //   int   vLen = 0;
-  //   int   ret = 0;
-
-  //   // drop from pCtbIdx
-  //   ret = tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pCtbIdx, &pDbc1);
-  //   tdbDbcMoveTo(pDbc1, &pReq->suid, sizeof(pReq->suid), NULL /*cmpr*/, 0 /*TDB_FORWARD_SEARCH*/);
-  //   tdbDbcGet(pDbc1, &pKey, &kLen, &pVal, vLen);
-  //   tdbDbcDrop(pDbc1);
-  //   // drop from pTagIdx
-  //   // drop from pTtlIdx
-  // }
-
-  // clear and return
-  metaReaderClear(&mr);
-  metaError("vgId:%d  super table %s uid:%" PRId64 " is dropped", TD_VID(pMeta->pVnode), pReq->name, pReq->suid);
+  // prepare name idx cursor
+  tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pNameIdx, &pNameIdxc, &pMeta->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pNameIdxc, pReq->name, strlen(pReq->name) + 1, &c);
+  if (ret < 0 || c != 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+  }
+
+  tdbDbcDelete(pUidIdxc);
+  tdbDbcDelete(pNameIdxc);
+  tdbDbcClose(pUidIdxc);
+  tdbDbcClose(pNameIdxc);
+
+  // loop to drop each child table
+  tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pCtbIdx, &pCtbIdxc, &pMeta->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pCtbIdxc, &(SCtbIdxKey){.suid = pReq->suid, .uid = INT64_MIN}, sizeof(SCtbIdxKey), &c);
+  if (ret < 0 || (c < 0 && tdbDbcMoveToNext(pCtbIdxc) < 0)) {
+    tdbDbcClose(pCtbIdxc);
+    goto _exit;
+  }
+
+  for (;;) {
+    tdbDbcGet(pCtbIdxc, &pKey, &nKey, NULL, NULL);
+    pCtbIdxKey = (SCtbIdxKey *)pKey;
+
+    if (pCtbIdxKey->suid > pReq->suid) break;
+
+    // drop the child table (TODO)
+
+    if (tdbDbcMoveToNext(pCtbIdxc) < 0) break;
+  }
+
+_exit:
+  metaDebug("vgId:%d  super table %s uid:%" PRId64 " is dropped", TD_VID(pMeta->pVnode), pReq->name, pReq->suid);
   return 0;
 
 _err:
-  metaReaderClear(&mr);
   metaError("vgId:%d failed to drop super table %s uid:%" PRId64 " since %s", TD_VID(pMeta->pVnode), pReq->name,
             pReq->suid, tstrerror(terrno));
   return -1;
@@ -166,18 +183,122 @@ _err:
   return -1;
 }
 
-int metaDropTable(SMeta *pMeta, tb_uid_t uid) {
-#if 0
-  if (metaRemoveTableFromIdx(pMeta, uid) < 0) {
-    // TODO: handle error
+int metaDropTable(SMeta *pMeta, int64_t version, SVDropTbReq *pReq) {
+  TDBC       *pTbDbc = NULL;
+  TDBC       *pUidIdxc = NULL;
+  TDBC       *pNameIdxc = NULL;
+  const void *pData;
+  int         nData;
+  tb_uid_t    uid;
+  int64_t     tver;
+  SMetaEntry  me = {0};
+  SCoder      coder = {0};
+  int8_t      type;
+  int64_t     ctime;
+  tb_uid_t    suid;
+  int         c, ret;
+
+  // search & delete the name idx
+  tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pNameIdx, &pNameIdxc, &pMeta->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pNameIdxc, pReq->name, strlen(pReq->name) + 1, &c);
+  if (ret < 0 || c) {
+    tdbDbcClose(pNameIdxc);
+    terrno = TSDB_CODE_VND_TABLE_NOT_EXIST;
     return -1;
   }
 
-  if (metaRemoveTableFromIdx(pMeta, uid) < 0) {
-    // TODO
+  ret = tdbDbcGet(pNameIdxc, NULL, NULL, &pData, &nData);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
     return -1;
   }
-#endif
+
+  uid = *(tb_uid_t *)pData;
+
+  tdbDbcDelete(pNameIdxc);
+  tdbDbcClose(pNameIdxc);
+
+  // search & delete uid idx
+  tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pUidIdx, &pUidIdxc, &pMeta->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pUidIdxc, &uid, sizeof(uid), &c);
+  if (ret < 0 || c != 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  ret = tdbDbcGet(pUidIdxc, NULL, NULL, &pData, &nData);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  tver = *(int64_t *)pData;
+  tdbDbcDelete(pUidIdxc);
+  tdbDbcClose(pUidIdxc);
+
+  // search and get meta entry
+  tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pTbDb, &pTbDbc, &pMeta->txn);
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pTbDbc, &(STbDbKey){.uid = uid, .version = tver}, sizeof(STbDbKey), &c);
+  if (ret < 0 || c != 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  ret = tdbDbcGet(pTbDbc, NULL, NULL, &pData, &nData);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  // decode entry
+  void *pDataCopy = taosMemoryMalloc(nData);  // remove the copy (todo)
+  memcpy(pDataCopy, pData, nData);
+  tCoderInit(&coder, TD_LITTLE_ENDIAN, pDataCopy, nData, TD_DECODER);
+  ret = metaDecodeEntry(&coder, &me);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  type = me.type;
+  if (type == TSDB_CHILD_TABLE) {
+    ctime = me.ctbEntry.ctime;
+    suid = me.ctbEntry.suid;
+  } else if (type == TSDB_NORMAL_TABLE) {
+    ctime = me.ntbEntry.ctime;
+    suid = 0;
+  } else {
+    ASSERT(0);
+  }
+
+  taosMemoryFree(pDataCopy);
+  tCoderClear(&coder);
+  tdbDbcClose(pTbDbc);
+
+  if (type == TSDB_CHILD_TABLE) {
+    // remove the pCtbIdx
+    TDBC *pCtbIdxc = NULL;
+    tdbDbcOpen(pMeta->pCtbIdx, &pCtbIdxc, &pMeta->txn);
+
+    ret = tdbDbcMoveTo(pCtbIdxc, &(SCtbIdxKey){.suid = suid, .uid = uid}, sizeof(SCtbIdxKey), &c);
+    if (ret < 0 || c != 0) {
+      ASSERT(0);
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+    tdbDbcDelete(pCtbIdxc);
+    tdbDbcClose(pCtbIdxc);
+
+    // remove tags from pTagIdx (todo)
+  } else if (type == TSDB_NORMAL_TABLE) {
+    // remove from pSkmDb
+  } else {
+    ASSERT(0);
+  }
+
+  // remove from ttl (todo)
+  if (ctime > 0) {
+  }
 
   return 0;
 }
@@ -218,7 +339,7 @@ static int metaSaveToTbDb(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
   tCoderClear(&coder);
 
   // write to table.db
-  if (tdbDbPut(pMeta->pTbDb, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMeta->txn) < 0) {
+  if (tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pTbDb, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, &pMeta->txn) < 0) {
     goto _err;
   }
 
@@ -231,11 +352,11 @@ _err:
 }
 
 static int metaUpdateUidIdx(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
-  return tdbDbPut(pMeta->pUidIdx, &pME->uid, sizeof(tb_uid_t), &pME->version, sizeof(int64_t), &pMeta->txn);
+  return tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pUidIdx, &pME->uid, sizeof(tb_uid_t), &pME->version, sizeof(int64_t), &pMeta->txn);
 }
 
 static int metaUpdateNameIdx(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
-  return tdbDbPut(pMeta->pNameIdx, pME->name, strlen(pME->name) + 1, &pME->uid, sizeof(tb_uid_t), &pMeta->txn);
+  return tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pNameIdx, pME->name, strlen(pME->name) + 1, &pME->uid, sizeof(tb_uid_t), &pMeta->txn);
 }
 
 static int metaUpdateTtlIdx(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
@@ -258,12 +379,12 @@ static int metaUpdateTtlIdx(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
   ttlKey.dtime = ctime + ttlDays * 24 * 60 * 60;
   ttlKey.uid = pME->uid;
 
-  return tdbDbPut(pMeta->pTtlIdx, &ttlKey, sizeof(ttlKey), NULL, 0, &pMeta->txn);
+  return tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pTtlIdx, &ttlKey, sizeof(ttlKey), NULL, 0, &pMeta->txn);
 }
 
 static int metaUpdateCtbIdx(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
   SCtbIdxKey ctbIdxKey = {.suid = pME->ctbEntry.suid, .uid = pME->uid};
-  return tdbDbPut(pMeta->pCtbIdx, &ctbIdxKey, sizeof(ctbIdxKey), NULL, 0, &pMeta->txn);
+  return tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pCtbIdx, &ctbIdxKey, sizeof(ctbIdxKey), NULL, 0, &pMeta->txn);
 }
 
 static int metaUpdateTagIdx(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
@@ -304,7 +425,7 @@ static int metaSaveToSkmDb(SMeta *pMeta, const SMetaEntry *pME) {
   tCoderInit(&coder, TD_LITTLE_ENDIAN, pVal, vLen, TD_ENCODER);
   tEncodeSSchemaWrapper(&coder, pSW);
 
-  if (tdbDbPut(pMeta->pSkmDb, &skmDbKey, sizeof(skmDbKey), pVal, vLen, &pMeta->txn) < 0) {
+  if (tdbDbInsert(pMeta->pSkmDb, &skmDbKey, sizeof(skmDbKey), pVal, vLen, &pMeta->txn) < 0) {
     rcode = -1;
     goto _exit;
   }

source/dnode/vnode/src/tsdb/tsdbTDBImpl.c

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ int32_t tsdbCloseDBF(SDBFile *pDBF) {
 int32_t tsdbSaveSmaToDB(SDBFile *pDBF, void *pKey, int32_t keyLen, void *pVal, int32_t valLen, TXN *txn) {
   int32_t ret;
 
-  ret = tdbDbPut(pDBF->pDB, pKey, keyLen, pVal, valLen, txn);
+  ret = tdbDbInsert(pDBF->pDB, pKey, keyLen, pVal, valLen, txn);
   if (ret < 0) {
     tsdbError("Failed to create insert sma data into db, ret = %d", ret);
     return -1;

source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSvr.c

@@ -445,14 +445,45 @@ static int vnodeProcessAlterTbReq(SVnode *pVnode, void *pReq, int32_t len, SRpcM
 }
 
 static int vnodeProcessDropTbReq(SVnode *pVnode, int64_t version, void *pReq, int32_t len, SRpcMsg *pRsp) {
-  SVDropTbReq req = {0};
-  SVDropTbReq rsp = {0};
+  SVDropTbBatchReq req = {0};
+  SVDropTbBatchRsp rsp = {0};
+  SCoder           coder = {0};
+  int              ret;
+
+  pRsp->msgType = TDMT_VND_CREATE_STB_RSP;
+  pRsp->pCont = NULL;
+  pRsp->contLen = 0;
+  pRsp->code = TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
 
   // decode req
+  tCoderInit(&coder, TD_LITTLE_ENDIAN, pReq, len, TD_DECODER);
+  ret = tDecodeSVDropTbBatchReq(&coder, &req);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    terrno = TSDB_CODE_INVALID_MSG;
+    pRsp->code = terrno;
+    goto _exit;
+  }
 
   // process req
+  rsp.pArray = taosArrayInit(sizeof(SVDropTbRsp), req.nReqs);
+  for (int iReq = 0; iReq < req.nReqs; iReq++) {
+    SVDropTbReq *pDropTbReq = req.pReqs + iReq;
+    SVDropTbRsp  dropTbRsp = {0};
 
-  // return rsp
+    /* code */
+    ret = metaDropTable(pVnode->pMeta, version, pDropTbReq);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+      dropTbRsp.code = TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
+    } else {
+      dropTbRsp.code = terrno;
+    }
+
+    taosArrayPush(rsp.pArray, &dropTbRsp);
+  }
+
+_exit:
+  tCoderClear(&coder);
+  // encode rsp (TODO)
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -482,7 +513,7 @@ static int vnodeProcessSubmitReq(SVnode *pVnode, int64_t version, void *pReq, in
 }
 
 int32_t tsdbProcessSubmitReq(STsdb *pTsdb, int64_t version, void *pReq) {
-  if(!pReq) {
+  if (!pReq) {
     terrno = TSDB_CODE_INVALID_PTR;
     return TSDB_CODE_FAILED;
   }

source/libs/executor/src/executorimpl.c

@@ -4830,6 +4830,7 @@ static SArray* createSortInfo(SNodeList* pNodeList, SNodeList* pNodeListTarget);
 static SArray* createIndexMap(SNodeList* pNodeList);
 static SArray* extractPartitionColInfo(SNodeList* pNodeList);
 static int32_t initQueryTableDataCond(SQueryTableDataCond* pCond, const STableScanPhysiNode* pTableScanNode);
+static void    setJoinColumnInfo(SColumnInfo* pInfo, const SColumnNode* pLeftNode);
 
 static SInterval extractIntervalInfo(const STableScanPhysiNode* pTableScanNode) {
   SInterval interval = {
@@ -5624,25 +5625,29 @@ SOperatorInfo* createJoinOperatorInfo(SOperatorInfo** pDownstream, int32_t numOf
     goto _error;
   }
 
-  pOperator->resultInfo.capacity = 4096;
-  pOperator->resultInfo.threshold = 4096 * 0.75;
-
-  //  initResultRowInf
-  //  o(&pInfo->binfo.resultRowInfo, 8);
-  pInfo->pRes = pResBlock;
+  initResultSizeInfo(pOperator, 4096);
 
-  pOperator->name = "JoinOperator";
+  pInfo->pRes          = pResBlock;
+  pOperator->name      = "MergeJoinOperator";
   pOperator->operatorType = QUERY_NODE_PHYSICAL_PLAN_JOIN;
-  pOperator->blocking = false;
-  pOperator->status = OP_NOT_OPENED;
-  pOperator->pExpr = pExprInfo;
+  pOperator->blocking  = false;
+  pOperator->status    = OP_NOT_OPENED;
+  pOperator->pExpr     = pExprInfo;
   pOperator->numOfOutput = numOfCols;
-  pOperator->info = pInfo;
+  pOperator->info      = pInfo;
   pOperator->pTaskInfo = pTaskInfo;
 
+  SOperatorNode* pNode = (SOperatorNode*)pOnCondition;
+  setJoinColumnInfo(&pInfo->leftCol, (SColumnNode*)pNode->pLeft);
+  setJoinColumnInfo(&pInfo->rightCol, (SColumnNode*)pNode->pRight);
+
   pOperator->fpSet =
       createOperatorFpSet(operatorDummyOpenFn, doMergeJoin, NULL, NULL, destroyBasicOperatorInfo, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   int32_t code = appendDownstream(pOperator, pDownstream, numOfDownstream);
+  if (code != TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS) {
+    goto _error;
+  }
+
   return pOperator;
 
 _error:
@@ -5651,3 +5656,11 @@ _error:
   pTaskInfo->code = TSDB_CODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
   return NULL;
 }
+
+void setJoinColumnInfo(SColumnInfo* pColumn, const SColumnNode* pColumnNode) {
+  pColumn->slotId    = pColumnNode->slotId;
+  pColumn->type      = pColumnNode->node.resType.type;
+  pColumn->bytes     = pColumnNode->node.resType.bytes;
+  pColumn->precision = pColumnNode->node.resType.precision;
+  pColumn->scale     = pColumnNode->node.resType.scale;
+}

source/libs/executor/src/indexoperator.c

@@ -63,9 +63,14 @@ typedef struct SIFParam {
 } SIFParam;
 
 static int32_t sifGetFuncFromSql(EOperatorType src, EIndexQueryType *dst) {
-  if (src == OP_TYPE_GREATER_THAN || src == OP_TYPE_GREATER_EQUAL || src == OP_TYPE_LOWER_THAN ||
-      src == OP_TYPE_LOWER_EQUAL) {
-    *dst = QUERY_RANGE;
+  if (src == OP_TYPE_GREATER_THAN) {
+    *dst = QUERY_GREATER_THAN;
+  } else if (src == OP_TYPE_GREATER_EQUAL) {
+    *dst = QUERY_GREATER_EQUAL;
+  } else if (src == OP_TYPE_LOWER_THAN) {
+    *dst = QUERY_LESS_THAN;
+  } else if (src == OP_TYPE_LOWER_EQUAL) {
+    *dst = QUERY_LESS_EQUAL;
   } else if (src == OP_TYPE_EQUAL) {
     *dst = QUERY_TERM;
   } else if (src == OP_TYPE_LIKE || src == OP_TYPE_MATCH || src == OP_TYPE_NMATCH) {
@@ -249,9 +254,6 @@ static int32_t sifExecFunction(SFunctionNode *node, SIFCtx *ctx, SIFParam *outpu
 static int32_t sifDoIndex(SIFParam *left, SIFParam *right, int8_t operType, SIFParam *output) {
   SIndexTerm *tm = indexTermCreate(left->suid, DEFAULT, operType, left->colValType, left->colName,
                                    strlen(left->colName), right->condValue, strlen(right->condValue));
-  if (operType == OP_TYPE_LOWER_EQUAL || operType == OP_TYPE_GREATER_EQUAL || operType == OP_TYPE_GREATER_THAN ||
-      operType == OP_TYPE_LOWER_THAN) {
-  }
   if (tm == NULL) {
     return TSDB_CODE_QRY_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
   }

source/libs/index/inc/indexFst.h

@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ typedef struct FstRange {
   uint64_t end;
 } FstRange;
 
-typedef enum { GE, GT, LE, LT } RangeType;
 typedef enum { OneTransNext, OneTrans, AnyTrans, EmptyFinal } State;
 typedef enum { Ordered, OutOfOrdered, DuplicateKey } OrderType;
 
@@ -174,9 +173,9 @@ Output   fstStateFinalOutput(FstState* state, uint64_t version, FstSlice* date,
 uint64_t fstStateFindInput(FstState* state, FstNode* node, uint8_t b, bool* null);
 
 #define FST_STATE_ONE_TRNAS_NEXT(node) (node->state.state == OneTransNext)
-#define FST_STATE_ONE_TRNAS(node) (node->state.state == OneTrans)
-#define FST_STATE_ANY_TRANS(node) (node->state.state == AnyTrans)
-#define FST_STATE_EMPTY_FINAL(node) (node->state.state == EmptyFinal)
+#define FST_STATE_ONE_TRNAS(node)      (node->state.state == OneTrans)
+#define FST_STATE_ANY_TRANS(node)      (node->state.state == AnyTrans)
+#define FST_STATE_EMPTY_FINAL(node)    (node->state.state == EmptyFinal)
 
 typedef struct FstLastTransition {
   uint8_t inp;

source/libs/index/inc/indexInt.h

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
+typedef enum { LT, LE, GT, GE } RangeType;
 typedef enum { kTypeValue, kTypeDeletion } STermValueType;
 
 typedef struct SIndexStat {
@@ -86,7 +87,6 @@ typedef struct SIndexTerm {
   int32_t            nColName;
   char*              colVal;
   int32_t            nColVal;
-  int8_t             qType;  // just use for range
 } SIndexTerm;
 
 typedef struct SIndexTermQuery {

source/libs/index/src/index.c

@@ -262,7 +262,6 @@ SIndexTerm* indexTermCreate(int64_t suid, SIndexOperOnColumn oper, int8_t queryT
   tm->colVal = (char*)taosMemoryCalloc(1, nColVal + 1);
   memcpy(tm->colVal, colVal, nColVal);
   tm->nColVal = nColVal;
-  tm->qType = queryType;
 
   return tm;
 }

source/libs/index/src/indexCache.c

@@ -38,10 +38,29 @@ static int32_t cacheSearchTerm(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, S
 static int32_t cacheSearchPrefix(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
 static int32_t cacheSearchSuffix(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
 static int32_t cacheSearchRegex(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
+static int32_t cacheSearchLessThan(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
+static int32_t cacheSearchLessEqual(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
+static int32_t cacheSearchGreaterThan(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
+static int32_t cacheSearchGreaterEqual(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
 static int32_t cacheSearchRange(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s);
+/*comm func of compare, used in (LE/LT/GE/GT compare)*/
+static int32_t cacheSearchCompareFunc(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s,
+                                      RangeType type);
+
+typedef enum { MATCH, CONTINUE, BREAK } TExeCond;
+typedef TExeCond (*_cache_range_compare)(void* a, void* b, int8_t type);
+
+static TExeCond tCompareLessThan(void* a, void* b, int8_t type) { return MATCH; }
+static TExeCond tCompareLessEqual(void* a, void* b, int8_t type) { return MATCH; }
+static TExeCond tCompareGreaterThan(void* a, void* b, int8_t type) { return MATCH; }
+static TExeCond tCompareGreaterEqual(void* a, void* b, int8_t type) { return MATCH; }
+
+static TExeCond (*rangeCompare[])(void* a, void* b, int8_t type) = {tCompareLessThan, tCompareLessEqual,
+                                                                    tCompareGreaterThan, tCompareGreaterEqual};
 
 static int32_t (*cacheSearch[])(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s) = {
-    cacheSearchTerm, cacheSearchPrefix, cacheSearchSuffix, cacheSearchRegex, cacheSearchRange};
+    cacheSearchTerm,      cacheSearchPrefix,      cacheSearchSuffix,       cacheSearchRegex, cacheSearchLessThan,
+    cacheSearchLessEqual, cacheSearchGreaterThan, cacheSearchGreaterEqual, cacheSearchRange};
 
 static void doMergeWork(SSchedMsg* msg);
 static bool indexCacheIteratorNext(Iterate* itera);
@@ -88,6 +107,52 @@ static int32_t cacheSearchRegex(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr,
   // impl later
   return 0;
 }
+static int32_t cacheSearchCompareFunc(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s,
+                                      RangeType type) {
+  if (cache == NULL) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  _cache_range_compare cmpFn = rangeCompare[type];
+
+  MemTable* mem = cache;
+  char*     key = indexCacheTermGet(ct);
+
+  SSkipListIterator* iter = tSkipListCreateIter(mem->mem);
+  while (tSkipListIterNext(iter)) {
+    SSkipListNode* node = tSkipListIterGet(iter);
+    if (node == NULL) {
+      break;
+    }
+    CacheTerm* c = (CacheTerm*)SL_GET_NODE_DATA(node);
+    TExeCond   cond = cmpFn(c->colVal, ct->colVal, ct->colType);
+    if (cond == MATCH) {
+      if (c->operaType == ADD_VALUE) {
+        INDEX_MERGE_ADD_DEL(tr->deled, tr->added, c->uid)
+        // taosArrayPush(result, &c->uid);
+        *s = kTypeValue;
+      } else if (c->operaType == DEL_VALUE) {
+        INDEX_MERGE_ADD_DEL(tr->added, tr->deled, c->uid)
+      }
+    } else if (cond == CONTINUE) {
+    } else if (cond == BREAK) {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  tSkipListDestroyIter(iter);
+  return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
+}
+static int32_t cacheSearchLessThan(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s) {
+  return cacheSearchCompareFunc(cache, ct, tr, s, LT);
+}
+static int32_t cacheSearchLessEqual(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s) {
+  return cacheSearchCompareFunc(cache, ct, tr, s, LE);
+}
+static int32_t cacheSearchGreaterThan(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s) {
+  return cacheSearchCompareFunc(cache, ct, tr, s, GT);
+}
+static int32_t cacheSearchGreaterEqual(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s) {
+  return cacheSearchCompareFunc(cache, ct, tr, s, GE);
+}
 static int32_t cacheSearchRange(void* cache, CacheTerm* ct, SIdxTempResult* tr, STermValueType* s) {
   // impl later
   return 0;

source/libs/index/src/indexTfile.c

@@ -64,10 +64,17 @@ static int32_t tfSearchTerm(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
 static int32_t tfSearchPrefix(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
 static int32_t tfSearchSuffix(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
 static int32_t tfSearchRegex(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
+static int32_t tfSearchLessThan(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
+static int32_t tfSearchLessEqual(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
+static int32_t tfSearchGreaterThan(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
+static int32_t tfSearchGreaterEqual(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
 static int32_t tfSearchRange(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr);
 
+static int32_t tfSearchCompareFunc(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr, RangeType ctype);
+
 static int32_t (*tfSearch[])(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr) = {
-    tfSearchTerm, tfSearchPrefix, tfSearchSuffix, tfSearchRegex, tfSearchRange};
+    tfSearchTerm,      tfSearchPrefix,      tfSearchSuffix,       tfSearchRegex, tfSearchLessThan,
+    tfSearchLessEqual, tfSearchGreaterThan, tfSearchGreaterEqual, tfSearchRange};
 
 TFileCache* tfileCacheCreate(const char* path) {
   TFileCache* tcache = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TFileCache));
@@ -299,6 +306,47 @@ static int32_t tfSearchRegex(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr)
   fstSliceDestroy(&key);
   return 0;
 }
+
+static int32_t tfSearchCompareFunc(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr, RangeType type) {
+  bool     hasJson = INDEX_TYPE_CONTAIN_EXTERN_TYPE(tem->colType, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_JSON);
+  int      ret = 0;
+  char*    p = tem->colVal;
+  uint64_t sz = tem->nColVal;
+  if (hasJson) {
+    p = indexPackJsonData(tem);
+    sz = strlen(p);
+  }
+  SArray* offsets = taosArrayInit(16, sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+  AutomationCtx*    ctx = automCtxCreate((void*)p, AUTOMATION_ALWAYS);
+  FstStreamBuilder* sb = fstSearch(((TFileReader*)reader)->fst, ctx);
+
+  FstSlice h = fstSliceCreate((uint8_t*)p, sz);
+  fstStreamBuilderSetRange(sb, &h, type);
+  fstSliceDestroy(&h);
+
+  StreamWithState*       st = streamBuilderIntoStream(sb);
+  StreamWithStateResult* rt = NULL;
+  while ((rt = streamWithStateNextWith(st, NULL)) != NULL) {
+    taosArrayPush(offsets, &(rt->out.out));
+    swsResultDestroy(rt);
+  }
+  streamWithStateDestroy(st);
+  fstStreamBuilderDestroy(sb);
+  return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
+}
+static int32_t tfSearchLessThan(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr) {
+  return tfSearchCompareFunc(reader, tem, tr, LT);
+}
+static int32_t tfSearchLessEqual(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr) {
+  return tfSearchCompareFunc(reader, tem, tr, LE);
+}
+static int32_t tfSearchGreaterThan(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr) {
+  return tfSearchCompareFunc(reader, tem, tr, GT);
+}
+static int32_t tfSearchGreaterEqual(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr) {
+  return tfSearchCompareFunc(reader, tem, tr, GE);
+}
 static int32_t tfSearchRange(void* reader, SIndexTerm* tem, SIdxTempResult* tr) {
   bool     hasJson = INDEX_TYPE_CONTAIN_EXTERN_TYPE(tem->colType, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_JSON);
   int      ret = 0;

source/libs/scalar/src/sclvector.c

@@ -297,6 +297,22 @@ static FORCE_INLINE void varToNchar(char* buf, SScalarParam* pOut, int32_t rowIn
   taosMemoryFree(t);
 }
 
+static FORCE_INLINE void ncharToVar(char* buf, SScalarParam* pOut, int32_t rowIndex) {
+  int32_t inputLen = varDataLen(buf);
+
+  char* t = taosMemoryCalloc(1, inputLen + VARSTR_HEADER_SIZE);
+  int32_t len  = taosUcs4ToMbs((TdUcs4 *)varDataVal(buf), varDataLen(buf), varDataVal(t));
+  if (len < 0) {
+    taosMemoryFree(t);
+    return;
+  }
+  varDataSetLen(t, len);
+
+  colDataAppend(pOut->columnData, rowIndex, t, false);
+  taosMemoryFree(t);
+}
+
+
 //TODO opt performance, tmp is not needed.
 int32_t vectorConvertFromVarData(const SScalarParam* pIn, SScalarParam* pOut, int32_t inType, int32_t outType) {
   int32_t bufSize = pIn->columnData->info.bytes;
@@ -313,6 +329,10 @@ int32_t vectorConvertFromVarData(const SScalarParam* pIn, SScalarParam* pOut, in
     func = varToUnsigned;
   } else if (IS_FLOAT_TYPE(outType)) {
     func = varToFloat;
+  } else if (outType == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY) {   // nchar -> binary
+    ASSERT(inType == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR);
+    func = ncharToVar;
+    vton = true;
   } else if (outType == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR) {   // binary -> nchar
     ASSERT(inType == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR);
     func = varToNchar;
@@ -608,7 +628,7 @@ int8_t gConvertTypes[TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB+1][TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB+1] = {
 /*BIGI*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   6,   7,   7,   0,   7,   5,   5,   5,   7,   0,   7,   0,   0,
 /*FLOA*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   7,   7,   6,   7,   6,   6,   6,   6,   0,   7,   0,   0,
 /*DOUB*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   7,   7,   7,   7,   7,   7,   7,   0,   7,   0,   0,
-/*VARC*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   9,   0,   7,   7,   7,   7,   0,   0,   0,   0,
+/*VARC*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   9,   8,   7,   7,   7,   7,   0,   0,   0,   0,
 /*TIME*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   9,   9,   9,   9,   7,   0,   7,   0,   0,
 /*NCHA*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   7,   7,   7,   7,   0,   0,   0,   0,
 /*UTIN*/   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   12,  13,  14,  0,   7,   0,   0,

source/libs/tdb/inc/tdb.h

@@ -40,7 +40,9 @@ int tdbCommit(TENV *pEnv, TXN *pTxn);
 int tdbDbOpen(const char *fname, int keyLen, int valLen, tdb_cmpr_fn_t keyCmprFn, TENV *pEnv, TDB **ppDb);
 int tdbDbClose(TDB *pDb);
 int tdbDbDrop(TDB *pDb);
-int tdbDbPut(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int keyLen, const void *pVal, int valLen, TXN *pTxn);
+int tdbDbInsert(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int keyLen, const void *pVal, int valLen, TXN *pTxn);
+int tdbDbDelete(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, TXN *pTxn);
+int tdbDbUpsert(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pVal, int vLen, TXN *pTxn);
 int tdbDbGet(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen);
 int tdbDbPGet(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, void **ppKey, int *pkLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen);
 
@@ -53,11 +55,9 @@ int tdbDbcMoveToLast(TDBC *pDbc);
 int tdbDbcMoveToNext(TDBC *pDbc);
 int tdbDbcMoveToPrev(TDBC *pDbc);
 int tdbDbcGet(TDBC *pDbc, const void **ppKey, int *pkLen, const void **ppVal, int *pvLen);
-
-int tdbDbcPut(TDBC *pDbc, const void *pKey, int keyLen, const void *pVal, int valLen);
-int tdbDbcUpdate(TDBC *pDbc, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pVal, int vLen);
-int tdbDbcDrop(TDBC *pDbc);
+int tdbDbcDelete(TDBC *pDbc);
 int tdbDbcNext(TDBC *pDbc, void **ppKey, int *kLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen);
+int tdbDbcUpsert(TDBC *pDbc, const void *pKey, int nKey, const void *pData, int nData, int insert);
 
 // TXN
 #define TDB_TXN_WRITE            0x1

source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbBtree.c

@@ -138,67 +138,90 @@ int tdbBtreeInsert(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pVal, in
   }
 
   if (btc.idx == -1) {
-    idx = 0;
+    btc.idx = 0;
   } else {
     if (c > 0) {
-      idx = btc.idx + 1;
-    } else if (c < 0) {
-      idx = btc.idx;
-    } else {
-      // TDB does NOT allow same key
-      tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+      btc.idx++;
+    } else if (c == 0) {
+      // dup key not allowed
       ASSERT(0);
       return -1;
     }
   }
 
-  // make sure enough space to hold the cell
-  szBuf = kLen + vLen + 14;
-  pBuf = tdbRealloc(pBt->pBuf, pBt->pageSize > szBuf ? szBuf : pBt->pageSize);
-  if (pBuf == NULL) {
-    tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+  ret = tdbBtcUpsert(&btc, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, 1);
+  if (ret < 0) {
     ASSERT(0);
+    tdbBtcClose(&btc);
     return -1;
   }
-  pBt->pBuf = pBuf;
-  pCell = (SCell *)pBt->pBuf;
 
-  // encode cell
-  ret = tdbBtreeEncodeCell(btc.pPage, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, pCell, &szCell);
+  tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int tdbBtreeDelete(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int kLen, TXN *pTxn) {
+  SBTC btc;
+  int  c;
+  int  ret;
+
+  tdbBtcOpen(&btc, pBt, pTxn);
+
+  // move the cursor
+  ret = tdbBtcMoveTo(&btc, pKey, kLen, &c);
   if (ret < 0) {
     tdbBtcClose(&btc);
     ASSERT(0);
     return -1;
   }
 
-  // mark the page dirty
-  ret = tdbPagerWrite(pBt->pPager, btc.pPage);
-  if (ret < 0) {
+  if (btc.idx < 0 || c != 0) {
     tdbBtcClose(&btc);
-    ASSERT(0);
     return -1;
   }
 
-  // insert the cell
-  ret = tdbPageInsertCell(btc.pPage, idx, pCell, szCell, 0);
-  if (ret < 0) {
+  // delete the key
+  if (tdbBtcDelete(&btc) < 0) {
     tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int tdbBtreeUpsert(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int nKey, const void *pData, int nData, TXN *pTxn) {
+  SBTC btc;
+  int  c;
+  int  ret;
+
+  tdbBtcOpen(&btc, pBt, pTxn);
+
+  // move the cursor
+  ret = tdbBtcMoveTo(&btc, pKey, nKey, &c);
+  if (ret < 0) {
     ASSERT(0);
+    tdbBtcClose(&btc);
     return -1;
   }
 
-  // check if need balance
-  if (btc.pPage->nOverflow > 0) {
-    ret = tdbBtreeBalance(&btc);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-      tdbBtcClose(&btc);
-      ASSERT(0);
-      return -1;
+  if (btc.idx == -1) {
+    btc.idx = 0;
+    c = 1;
+  } else {
+    if (c > 0) {
+      btc.idx = btc.idx + 1;
     }
   }
 
-  tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+  ret = tdbBtcUpsert(&btc, pKey, nKey, pData, nData, c);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    tdbBtcClose(&btc);
+    return -1;
+  }
 
+  tdbBtcClose(&btc);
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -552,14 +575,14 @@ static int tdbBtreeBalanceNonRoot(SBTree *pBt, SPage *pParent, int idx, TXN *pTx
       SCell *pCell;
       int    szLCell, szRCell;
 
+      // balance page (iNew) and (iNew-1)
       for (;;) {
         pCell = tdbPageGetCell(pOlds[infoNews[iNew - 1].iPage], infoNews[iNew - 1].oIdx);
 
-        if (childNotLeaf) {
-          szLCell = szRCell = tdbBtreeCellSize(pOlds[infoNews[iNew - 1].iPage], pCell);
+        szLCell = tdbBtreeCellSize(pOlds[infoNews[iNew - 1].iPage], pCell);
+        if (!childNotLeaf) {
+          szRCell = szLCell;
         } else {
-          szLCell = tdbBtreeCellSize(pOlds[infoNews[iNew - 1].iPage], pCell);
-
           int    iPage = infoNews[iNew - 1].iPage;
           int    oIdx = infoNews[iNew - 1].oIdx + 1;
           SPage *pPage;
@@ -736,6 +759,13 @@ static int tdbBtreeBalanceNonRoot(SBTree *pBt, SPage *pParent, int idx, TXN *pTx
     }
   }
 
+  if (TDB_BTREE_PAGE_IS_ROOT(pParent) && TDB_PAGE_TOTAL_CELLS(pParent) == 0) {
+    i8 flags = TDB_BTREE_ROOT | TDB_BTREE_PAGE_IS_LEAF(pNews[0]);
+    // copy content to the parent page
+    tdbBtreeInitPage(pParent, &(SBtreeInitPageArg){.flags = flags, .pBt = pBt}, 0);
+    tdbPageCopy(pNews[0], pParent);
+  }
+
   for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
     if (pDivCell[i]) {
       tdbOsFree(pDivCell[i]);
@@ -1357,7 +1387,143 @@ int tdbBtcGet(SBTC *pBtc, const void **ppKey, int *kLen, const void **ppVal, int
 
   if (ppVal) {
     *ppVal = (void *)pBtc->coder.pVal;
-    *kLen = pBtc->coder.vLen;
+    *vLen = pBtc->coder.vLen;
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int tdbBtcDelete(SBTC *pBtc) {
+  int         idx = pBtc->idx;
+  int         nCells = TDB_PAGE_TOTAL_CELLS(pBtc->pPage);
+  SPager     *pPager = pBtc->pBt->pPager;
+  const void *pKey;
+  i8          iPage;
+  SPage      *pPage;
+  SPgno       pgno;
+  SCell      *pCell;
+  int         szCell;
+  int         nKey;
+  int         ret;
+
+  ASSERT(idx >= 0 && idx < nCells);
+
+  // drop the cell on the leaf
+  ret = tdbPagerWrite(pPager, pBtc->pPage);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  tdbPageDropCell(pBtc->pPage, idx);
+
+  // update interior page or do balance
+  if (idx == nCells - 1) {
+    if (idx) {
+      pBtc->idx--;
+      tdbBtcGet(pBtc, &pKey, &nKey, NULL, NULL);
+
+      // loop to update the interial page
+      pgno = TDB_PAGE_PGNO(pBtc->pPage);
+      for (iPage = pBtc->iPage - 1; iPage >= 0; iPage--) {
+        pPage = pBtc->pgStack[iPage];
+        idx = pBtc->idxStack[iPage];
+        nCells = TDB_PAGE_TOTAL_CELLS(pPage);
+
+        if (idx < nCells) {
+          ret = tdbPagerWrite(pPager, pPage);
+          if (ret < 0) {
+            ASSERT(0);
+            return -1;
+          }
+
+          // update the cell with new key
+          pCell = tdbOsMalloc(nKey + 9);
+          tdbBtreeEncodeCell(pPage, pKey, nKey, &pgno, sizeof(pgno), pCell, &szCell);
+
+          ret = tdbPageUpdateCell(pPage, idx, pCell, szCell);
+          if (ret < 0) {
+            tdbOsFree(pCell);
+            ASSERT(0);
+            return -1;
+          }
+          tdbOsFree(pCell);
+          break;
+        } else {
+          pgno = TDB_PAGE_PGNO(pPage);
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      // delete the leaf page and do balance
+      ASSERT(TDB_PAGE_TOTAL_CELLS(pBtc->pPage) == 0);
+
+      ret = tdbBtreeBalance(pBtc);
+      if (ret < 0) {
+        ASSERT(0);
+        return -1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int tdbBtcUpsert(SBTC *pBtc, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pData, int nData, int insert) {
+  SCell *pCell;
+  int    szCell;
+  int    nCells = TDB_PAGE_TOTAL_CELLS(pBtc->pPage);
+  int    szBuf;
+  void  *pBuf;
+  int    ret;
+
+  ASSERT(pBtc->idx >= 0);
+
+  // alloc space
+  szBuf = kLen + nData + 14;
+  pBuf = tdbRealloc(pBtc->pBt->pBuf, pBtc->pBt->pageSize > szBuf ? szBuf : pBtc->pBt->pageSize);
+  if (pBuf == NULL) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  pBtc->pBt->pBuf = pBuf;
+  pCell = (SCell *)pBtc->pBt->pBuf;
+
+  // encode cell
+  ret = tdbBtreeEncodeCell(pBtc->pPage, pKey, kLen, pData, nData, pCell, &szCell);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  // mark dirty
+  ret = tdbPagerWrite(pBtc->pBt->pPager, pBtc->pPage);
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  // insert or update
+  if (insert) {
+    ASSERT(pBtc->idx <= nCells);
+
+    ret = tdbPageInsertCell(pBtc->pPage, pBtc->idx, pCell, szCell, 0);
+  } else {
+    ASSERT(pBtc->idx < nCells);
+
+    ret = tdbPageUpdateCell(pBtc->pPage, pBtc->idx, pCell, szCell);
+  }
+  if (ret < 0) {
+    ASSERT(0);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  // check balance
+  if (pBtc->pPage->nOverflow > 0) {
+    ret = tdbBtreeBalance(pBtc);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+      ASSERT(0);
+      return -1;
+    }
   }
 
   return 0;

source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbDb.c

@@ -75,10 +75,16 @@ int tdbDbDrop(TDB *pDb) {
   return 0;
 }
 
-int tdbDbPut(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int keyLen, const void *pVal, int valLen, TXN *pTxn) {
+int tdbDbInsert(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int keyLen, const void *pVal, int valLen, TXN *pTxn) {
   return tdbBtreeInsert(pDb->pBt, pKey, keyLen, pVal, valLen, pTxn);
 }
 
+int tdbDbDelete(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, TXN *pTxn) { return tdbBtreeDelete(pDb->pBt, pKey, kLen, pTxn); }
+
+int tdbDbUpsert(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pVal, int vLen, TXN *pTxn) {
+  return tdbBtreeUpsert(pDb->pBt, pKey, kLen, pVal, vLen, pTxn);
+}
+
 int tdbDbGet(TDB *pDb, const void *pKey, int kLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen) {
   return tdbBtreeGet(pDb->pBt, pKey, kLen, ppVal, vLen);
 }
@@ -117,28 +123,16 @@ int tdbDbcGet(TDBC *pDbc, const void **ppKey, int *pkLen, const void **ppVal, in
   return tdbBtcGet(&pDbc->btc, ppKey, pkLen, ppVal, pvLen);
 }
 
-int tdbDbcPut(TDBC *pDbc, const void *pKey, int keyLen, const void *pVal, int valLen) {
-  // TODO
-  ASSERT(0);
-  return 0;
-}
-
-int tdbDbcUpdate(TDBC *pDbc, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pVal, int vLen) {
-  // TODO
-  ASSERT(0);
-  return 0;
-}
-
-int tdbDbcDrop(TDBC *pDbc) {
-  // TODO
-  ASSERT(0);
-  return 0;
-}
+int tdbDbcDelete(TDBC *pDbc) { return tdbBtcDelete(&pDbc->btc); }
 
 int tdbDbcNext(TDBC *pDbc, void **ppKey, int *kLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen) {
   return tdbBtreeNext(&pDbc->btc, ppKey, kLen, ppVal, vLen);
 }
 
+int tdbDbcUpsert(TDBC *pDbc, const void *pKey, int nKey, const void *pData, int nData, int insert) {
+  return tdbBtcUpsert(&pDbc->btc, pKey, nKey, pData, nData, insert);
+}
+
 int tdbDbcClose(TDBC *pDbc) {
   if (pDbc) {
     tdbBtcClose(&pDbc->btc);

source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbPage.c

@@ -171,6 +171,11 @@ int tdbPageInsertCell(SPage *pPage, int idx, SCell *pCell, int szCell, u8 asOvfl
   return 0;
 }
 
+int tdbPageUpdateCell(SPage *pPage, int idx, SCell *pCell, int szCell) {
+  tdbPageDropCell(pPage, idx);
+  return tdbPageInsertCell(pPage, idx, pCell, szCell, 0);
+}
+
 int tdbPageDropCell(SPage *pPage, int idx) {
   int    lidx;
   SCell *pCell;

source/libs/tdb/src/inc/tdbInt.h

@@ -128,6 +128,8 @@ struct SBTC {
 int tdbBtreeOpen(int keyLen, int valLen, SPager *pFile, tdb_cmpr_fn_t kcmpr, SBTree **ppBt);
 int tdbBtreeClose(SBTree *pBt);
 int tdbBtreeInsert(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pVal, int vLen, TXN *pTxn);
+int tdbBtreeDelete(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int kLen, TXN *pTxn);
+int tdbBtreeUpsert(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int nKey, const void *pData, int nData, TXN *pTxn);
 int tdbBtreeGet(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int kLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen);
 int tdbBtreePGet(SBTree *pBt, const void *pKey, int kLen, void **ppKey, int *pkLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen);
 
@@ -141,6 +143,8 @@ int tdbBtcMoveToNext(SBTC *pBtc);
 int tdbBtcMoveToPrev(SBTC *pBtc);
 int tdbBtreeNext(SBTC *pBtc, void **ppKey, int *kLen, void **ppVal, int *vLen);
 int tdbBtcGet(SBTC *pBtc, const void **ppKey, int *kLen, const void **ppVal, int *vLen);
+int tdbBtcDelete(SBTC *pBtc);
+int tdbBtcUpsert(SBTC *pBtc, const void *pKey, int kLen, const void *pData, int nData, int insert);
 
 // tdbPager.c ====================================
 
@@ -278,6 +282,7 @@ void tdbPageZero(SPage *pPage, u8 szAmHdr, int (*xCellSize)(const SPage *, SCell
 void tdbPageInit(SPage *pPage, u8 szAmHdr, int (*xCellSize)(const SPage *, SCell *));
 int  tdbPageInsertCell(SPage *pPage, int idx, SCell *pCell, int szCell, u8 asOvfl);
 int  tdbPageDropCell(SPage *pPage, int idx);
+int  tdbPageUpdateCell(SPage *pPage, int idx, SCell *pCell, int szCell);
 void tdbPageCopy(SPage *pFromPage, SPage *pToPage);
 int  tdbPageCapacity(int pageSize, int amHdrSize);
 

source/libs/tdb/test/tdbTest.cpp

@@ -115,12 +115,12 @@ static int tDefaultKeyCmpr(const void *pKey1, int keyLen1, const void *pKey2, in
   return cret;
 }
 
-TEST(tdb_test, simple_test) {
+TEST(tdb_test, simple_insert1) {
   int           ret;
   TENV         *pEnv;
   TDB          *pDb;
   tdb_cmpr_fn_t compFunc;
-  int           nData = 10000000;
+  int           nData = 1000000;
   TXN           txn;
 
   taosRemoveDir("tdb");
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ TEST(tdb_test, simple_test) {
     for (int iData = 1; iData <= nData; iData++) {
       sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
       sprintf(val, "value%d", iData);
-      ret = tdbDbPut(pDb, key, strlen(key), val, strlen(val), &txn);
+      ret = tdbDbInsert(pDb, key, strlen(key), val, strlen(val), &txn);
       GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
 
       // if pool is full, commit the transaction and start a new one
@@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ TEST(tdb_test, simple_test) {
       ret = tdbDbcOpen(pDb, &pDBC, NULL);
       GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
 
+      tdbDbcMoveToFirst(pDBC);
+
       for (;;) {
         ret = tdbDbcNext(pDBC, &pKey, &kLen, &pVal, &vLen);
         if (ret < 0) break;
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ TEST(tdb_test, simple_test) {
   GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
 }
 
-TEST(tdb_test, simple_test2) {
+TEST(tdb_test, simple_insert2) {
   int           ret;
   TENV         *pEnv;
   TDB          *pDb;
@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ TEST(tdb_test, simple_test2) {
     for (int iData = 1; iData <= nData; iData++) {
       sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
       sprintf(val, "value%d", iData);
-      ret = tdbDbPut(pDb, key, strlen(key), val, strlen(val), &txn);
+      ret = tdbDbInsert(pDb, key, strlen(key), val, strlen(val), &txn);
       GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
     }
 
@@ -283,13 +285,15 @@ TEST(tdb_test, simple_test2) {
       ret = tdbDbcOpen(pDb, &pDBC, NULL);
       GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
 
+      tdbDbcMoveToFirst(pDBC);
+
       for (;;) {
         ret = tdbDbcNext(pDBC, &pKey, &kLen, &pVal, &vLen);
         if (ret < 0) break;
 
-        std::cout.write((char *)pKey, kLen) /* << " " << kLen */ << " ";
-        std::cout.write((char *)pVal, vLen) /* << " " << vLen */;
-        std::cout << std::endl;
+        // std::cout.write((char *)pKey, kLen) /* << " " << kLen */ << " ";
+        // std::cout.write((char *)pVal, vLen) /* << " " << vLen */;
+        // std::cout << std::endl;
 
         count++;
       }
@@ -316,4 +320,164 @@ TEST(tdb_test, simple_test2) {
   // Close Env
   ret = tdbEnvClose(pEnv);
   GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+}
+
+TEST(tdb_test, simple_delete1) {
+  int       ret;
+  TDB      *pDb;
+  char      key[128];
+  char      data[128];
+  TXN       txn;
+  TENV     *pEnv;
+  SPoolMem *pPool;
+  void     *pKey = NULL;
+  void     *pData = NULL;
+  int       nKey;
+  TDBC     *pDbc;
+  int       nData;
+  int       nKV = 69;
+
+  taosRemoveDir("tdb");
+
+  pPool = openPool();
+
+  // open env
+  ret = tdbEnvOpen("tdb", 1024, 256, &pEnv);
+  GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+  // open database
+  ret = tdbDbOpen("db.db", -1, -1, tKeyCmpr, pEnv, &pDb);
+  GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+  tdbTxnOpen(&txn, 0, poolMalloc, poolFree, pPool, TDB_TXN_WRITE | TDB_TXN_READ_UNCOMMITTED);
+  tdbBegin(pEnv, &txn);
+
+  // loop to insert batch data
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nKV; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+    sprintf(data, "data%d", iData);
+    ret = tdbDbInsert(pDb, key, strlen(key), data, strlen(data), &txn);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+  }
+
+  // query the data
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nKV; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+    sprintf(data, "data%d", iData);
+
+    ret = tdbDbGet(pDb, key, strlen(key), &pData, &nData);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(data, pData, nData), 0);
+  }
+
+  // loop to delete some data
+  for (int iData = nKV - 1; iData > 30; iData--) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+
+    ret = tdbDbDelete(pDb, key, strlen(key), &txn);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+  }
+
+  // query the data
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nKV; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+
+    ret = tdbDbGet(pDb, key, strlen(key), &pData, &nData);
+    if (iData <= 30) {
+      GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+    } else {
+      GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // loop to iterate the data
+  tdbDbcOpen(pDb, &pDbc, NULL);
+
+  ret = tdbDbcMoveToFirst(pDbc);
+  GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+  pKey = NULL;
+  pData = NULL;
+  for (;;) {
+    ret = tdbDbcNext(pDbc, &pKey, &nKey, &pData, &nData);
+    if (ret < 0) break;
+
+    std::cout.write((char *)pKey, nKey) /* << " " << kLen */ << " ";
+    std::cout.write((char *)pData, nData) /* << " " << vLen */;
+    std::cout << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  tdbDbcClose(pDbc);
+
+  tdbCommit(pEnv, &txn);
+
+  closePool(pPool);
+
+  tdbDbClose(pDb);
+  tdbEnvClose(pEnv);
+}
+
+TEST(tdb_test, simple_upsert1) {
+  int       ret;
+  TENV     *pEnv;
+  TDB      *pDb;
+  int       nData = 100000;
+  char      key[64];
+  char      data[64];
+  void     *pData = NULL;
+  SPoolMem *pPool;
+  TXN       txn;
+
+  taosRemoveDir("tdb");
+
+  // open env
+  ret = tdbEnvOpen("tdb", 4096, 64, &pEnv);
+  GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+  // open database
+  ret = tdbDbOpen("db.db", -1, -1, NULL, pEnv, &pDb);
+  GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+  pPool = openPool();
+  // insert some data
+  tdbTxnOpen(&txn, 0, poolMalloc, poolFree, pPool, TDB_TXN_WRITE | TDB_TXN_READ_UNCOMMITTED);
+  tdbBegin(pEnv, &txn);
+
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nData; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+    sprintf(data, "data%d", iData);
+    ret = tdbDbInsert(pDb, key, strlen(key), data, strlen(data), &txn);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+  }
+
+  // query the data
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nData; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+    sprintf(data, "data%d", iData);
+    ret = tdbDbGet(pDb, key, strlen(key), &pData, &nData);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(pData, data, nData), 0);
+  }
+
+  // upsert some data
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nData; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+    sprintf(data, "data%d-u", iData);
+    ret = tdbDbUpsert(pDb, key, strlen(key), data, strlen(data), &txn);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+  }
+
+  tdbCommit(pEnv, &txn);
+
+  // query the data
+  for (int iData = 0; iData < nData; iData++) {
+    sprintf(key, "key%d", iData);
+    sprintf(data, "data%d-u", iData);
+    ret = tdbDbGet(pDb, key, strlen(key), &pData, &nData);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
+    GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(pData, data, nData), 0);
+  }
+
+  tdbDbClose(pDb);
+  tdbEnvClose(pEnv);
 }
\ No newline at end of file

source/util/src/tskiplist2.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 TAOS Data, Inc. <jhtao@taosdata.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can use, redistribute, and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3
+ * or later ("AGPL"), as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "tskiplist2.h"
+
+struct SSLNode {
+  int8_t   level;
+  SSLNode *forwards[];
+};
+
+struct SSkipList2 {
+  int8_t        level;
+  uint32_t      seed;
+  int32_t       size;
+  const SSLCfg *pCfg;
+  SSLNode      *pHead[];
+};
+
+static void   *slMalloc(void *pPool, int32_t size);
+static void    slFree(void *pPool, void *p);
+static int32_t slCmprFn(const void *pKey, int32_t nKey, const void *pData, int32_t nData);
+
+const SSLCfg slDefaultCfg = {.maxLevel = SL_MAX_LEVEL,
+                             .nKey = -1,
+                             .nData = -1,
+                             .cmprFn = slCmprFn,
+                             .pPool = NULL,
+                             .xMalloc = slMalloc,
+                             .xFree = slFree};
+
+int32_t slOpen(const SSLCfg *pCfg, SSkipList2 **ppSl) {
+  SSkipList2 *pSl = NULL;
+  int32_t     size;
+
+  *ppSl = NULL;
+  if (pCfg == NULL) pCfg = &slDefaultCfg;
+
+  // check config (TODO)
+
+  // malloc handle
+  size = sizeof(*pSl) + sizeof(SSLNode *) * pCfg->maxLevel * 2;
+  pSl = pCfg->xMalloc(pCfg->pPool, size);
+  if (pSl == NULL) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  pSl->level = 0;
+  pSl->seed = taosRand();
+  pSl->size = 0;
+  pSl->pCfg = pCfg;
+
+  // init an empty skiplist
+  for (int32_t i = 0; i < pCfg->maxLevel * 2; i++) {
+    pSl->pHead[i] = NULL;
+  }
+
+  *ppSl = pSl;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slClose(SSkipList2 *pSl) {
+  if (pSl) {
+    slClear(pSl);
+    if (pSl->pCfg->xFree) {
+      pSl->pCfg->xFree(pSl->pCfg->pPool, pSl);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slClear(SSkipList2 *pSl) {
+  // loop to clear sl
+  for (;;) {
+    // (TODO)
+  }
+
+  // init sl (TODO)
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcOpen(SSkipList2 *pSl, SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  pSlc->pSl = pSl;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < SL_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
+    if (i < pSl->pCfg->maxLevel) {
+    } else {
+      pSlc->forwards[i] = NULL;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcClose(SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcMoveTo(SSLCursor *pSlc, const void *pKey, int32_t nKey) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcMoveToNext(SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcMoveToPrev(SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcMoveToFirst(SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcMoveToLast(SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcPut(SSLCursor *pSlc, const void *pKey, int32_t nKey, const void *pData, int32_t nData) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcGet(SSLCursor *pSlc, const void **ppKey, int32_t *nKey, const void **ppData, int32_t *nData) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int32_t slcDrop(SSLCursor *pSlc) {
+  // TODO
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static FORCE_INLINE void *slMalloc(void *pPool, int32_t size) { return taosMemoryMalloc(size); }
+
+static FORCE_INLINE void slFree(void *pPool, void *p) { taosMemoryFree(p); }
+
+static int32_t slCmprFn(const void *pKey1, int32_t nKey1, const void *pKey2, int32_t nKey2) {
+  ASSERT(nKey1 >= 0 && nKey2 >= 0);
+
+  int32_t nKey = nKey1 > nKey2 ? nKey2 : nKey1;
+  int32_t c;
+
+  c = memcmp(pKey1, pKey2, nKey);
+  if (c == 0) {
+    if (nKey1 > nKey2) {
+      c = 1;
+    } else if (nKey1 < nKey2) {
+      c = -1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return c;
+}
\ No newline at end of file

tests/script/api/batchprepare.c

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 
 int32_t shortColList[] = {TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT};
 int32_t fullColList[] = {TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_UTINYINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_USMALLINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_UINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_UBIGINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR};
-int32_t bindColTypeList[] = {TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL};
-int32_t optrIdxList[] = {2, 11, 6};
+int32_t bindColTypeList[] = {TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT, TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE};
+int32_t optrIdxList[] = {0, 1, 2};
 
 typedef struct {
   char*   oper;
@@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ typedef struct {
   int32_t  caseRunNum;           // total run case num
 } CaseCtrl;
 
-#if 1
-CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = {
+#if 0
+CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = { // default
   .bindNullNum = 0,
   .prepareStb = false,
   .printCreateTblSql = false,
@@ -186,23 +186,43 @@ CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = {
   .checkParamNum = false,
   .printRes = true,
   .runTimes = 0,
-//  .caseIdx = -1,
-//  .caseNum = -1,
+  .caseIdx = -1,
+  .caseNum = -1,
   .caseRunIdx = -1,
-//  .caseRunNum = -1,
-
+  .caseRunNum = -1,
+};
+#endif
 
-//  .optrIdxListNum = tListLen(optrIdxList),
-//  .optrIdxList = optrIdxList,
-//  .bindColTypeNum = tListLen(bindColTypeList),
-//  .bindColTypeList = bindColTypeList,
+#if 0
+CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = {  // query case with specified col&oper
+  .bindNullNum = 0,
+  .prepareStb = false,
+  .printCreateTblSql = false,
+  .printQuerySql = true,
+  .printStmtSql = true,
+  .rowNum = 0,
+  .bindColNum = 0,
+  .bindRowNum = 0,
+  .bindColTypeNum = 0,
+  .bindColTypeList = NULL,
+  .optrIdxListNum = 0,
+  .optrIdxList = NULL,
+  .checkParamNum = false,
+  .printRes = true,
+  .runTimes = 0,
+  .caseRunIdx = -1,
+  .optrIdxListNum = 0,
+  .optrIdxList = NULL,
+  .bindColTypeNum = 0,
+  .bindColTypeList = NULL,
   .caseIdx = 22,
   .caseNum = 1,
   .caseRunNum = 1,
-
 };
-#else
-CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = {
+#endif
+
+#if 1
+CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = {  // query case with specified col&oper
   .bindNullNum = 0,
   .prepareStb = false,
   .printCreateTblSql = false,
@@ -211,17 +231,22 @@ CaseCtrl gCaseCtrl = {
   .rowNum = 0,
   .bindColNum = 0,
   .bindRowNum = 0,
-  .bindColTypeNum = tListLen(bindColTypeList),
-  .bindColTypeList = bindColTypeList,
-  .checkParamNum = false,
+  .bindColTypeNum = 0,
+  .bindColTypeList = NULL,
+  .optrIdxListNum = 0,
+  .optrIdxList = NULL,
+  .checkParamNum = true,
   .printRes = true,
   .runTimes = 0,
-  .caseIdx = 2,
-  .caseNum = 1,
   .caseRunIdx = -1,
+  .optrIdxListNum = tListLen(optrIdxList),
+  .optrIdxList = optrIdxList,
+  .bindColTypeNum = tListLen(bindColTypeList),
+  .bindColTypeList = bindColTypeList,
+  .caseIdx = 22,
+  .caseNum = 1,
   .caseRunNum = 1,
 };
-
 #endif
 
 int32_t taosGetTimeOfDay(struct timeval *tv) {
@@ -437,6 +462,29 @@ void generateQuerySQL(BindData *data, int32_t tblIdx) {
   }  
 }
 
+void generateErrorSQL(BindData *data, int32_t tblIdx) {
+  int32_t len = 0;
+  data->sql = taosMemoryCalloc(1, 1024);
+  
+  switch(tblIdx) {
+    case 0:
+      len = sprintf(data->sql, "insert into %s%d values (?, 1)", bpTbPrefix, tblIdx);
+      break;
+    case 1:
+      len = sprintf(data->sql, "select * from ?");
+      break;
+    case 2:
+      len = sprintf(data->sql, "select * from %s%d where ? = ?", bpTbPrefix, tblIdx);
+      break;
+    default:
+      len = sprintf(data->sql, "select count(*) from %s%d group by ?", bpTbPrefix, tblIdx);
+      break;    
+  }
+
+  if (gCaseCtrl.printStmtSql) {
+    printf("\tSTMT SQL: %s\n", data->sql);
+  }  
+}
 
 void generateDataType(BindData *data, int32_t bindIdx, int32_t colIdx, int32_t *dataType) {
   if (bindIdx < gCurCase->bindColNum) {
@@ -687,6 +735,8 @@ int32_t prepareQueryData(BindData *data, int32_t tblIdx) {
 }
 
 
+
+
 void destroyData(BindData *data) {
   taosMemoryFree(data->tsData);
   taosMemoryFree(data->boolData);
@@ -1329,6 +1379,7 @@ int insertMPMETest1(TAOS_STMT *stmt, TAOS *taos) {
   return 0;
 }
 
+/* select * from table */
 int querySUBTTest1(TAOS_STMT *stmt, TAOS *taos) {
   BindData data = {0};
 
@@ -1374,6 +1425,74 @@ int querySUBTTest1(TAOS_STMT *stmt, TAOS *taos) {
   return 0;
 }
 
+/* value in query sql */
+int querySUBTTest2(TAOS_STMT *stmt, TAOS *taos) {
+  BindData data = {0};
+
+  for (int32_t t = 0; t< gCurCase->tblNum; ++t) {
+    memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+    prepareQueryData(&data, t);
+
+    int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, data.sql, 0);
+    if (code != 0){
+      printf("!!!failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+    for (int32_t n = 0; n< (gCurCase->rowNum/gCurCase->bindRowNum); ++n) {
+      bpCheckIsInsert(stmt, 0);
+
+      if (gCaseCtrl.checkParamNum) {
+        bpCheckParamNum(stmt);
+      }
+      
+      if (bpBindParam(stmt, data.pBind + n * gCurCase->bindColNum)) {
+        exit(1);
+      }
+      
+      if (taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt)) {
+        printf("!!!taos_stmt_add_batch error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+        exit(1);
+      }
+
+      if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
+        printf("!!!taos_stmt_execute error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+        exit(1);
+      }
+
+      bpCheckQueryResult(stmt, taos, data.sql, data.pBind + n * gCurCase->bindColNum);    
+    }
+    
+    bpCheckIsInsert(stmt, 0);
+
+    destroyData(&data);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+int errorSQLTest1(TAOS_STMT *stmt, TAOS *taos) {
+  BindData data = {0};
+
+  for (int32_t t = 0; t< gCurCase->tblNum; ++t) {
+    memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+    generateErrorSQL(&data, t);
+
+    int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, data.sql, 0);
+    if (code != 0){
+      printf("*taos_stmt_prepare error as expected, error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+    } else {
+      printf("!!!taos_stmt_prepare succeed, which should be error\n");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+    destroyData(&data);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
 
 #if 0
 
@@ -1398,6 +1517,72 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb1(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
   TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
 
+  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
+
+  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
+  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
+  if (code != 0){
+    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  int id = 0;
+  for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
+    char buf[32];
+    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
+    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, tags);
+    if (code != 0){
+      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. code:0x%x\n", code);
+    }  
+
+    taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
+    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
+  }
+
+  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
+    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  ++id;
+
+  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
+  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 10, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(10));
+
+  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
+  taosMemoryFree(lb);
+  taosMemoryFree(params);
+  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
+  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
+  taosMemoryFree(tags);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+
+//1 tables 10 records
+int stmt_funcb_autoctb2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
+  struct {
+      int64_t *ts;
+      int8_t b[10];
+      int8_t v1[10];
+      int16_t v2[10];
+      int32_t v4[10];
+      int64_t v8[10];
+      float f4[10];
+      double f8[10];
+      char bin[10][40];
+  } v = {0};
+
+  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 1 * 10);
+  
+  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(10 * sizeof(int));
+
+  TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
+  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
+
 //  int one_null = 1;
   int one_not_null = 0;
   
@@ -1547,7 +1732,7 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb1(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
 
   unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
 
-  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
+  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(1,true,2,3,4,5.0,6.0,'a','b') values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
   int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
   if (code != 0){
     printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
@@ -1590,8 +1775,9 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb1(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
 
 
 
+
 //1 tables 10 records
-int stmt_funcb_autoctb2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
+int stmt_funcb_autoctb3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   struct {
       int64_t *ts;
       int8_t b[10];
@@ -1711,56 +1897,31 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
 
 
   for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
-    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    tags[i+0].buffer = v.v4;
+    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
+    tags[i+0].buffer = v.b;
     tags[i+0].is_null = &one_not_null;
     tags[i+0].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    tags[i+1].buffer = v.b;
+    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
+    tags[i+1].buffer = v.v2;
     tags[i+1].is_null = &one_not_null;
     tags[i+1].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    tags[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
+    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
+    tags[i+2].buffer = v.f4;
     tags[i+2].is_null = &one_not_null;
     tags[i+2].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    tags[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
+    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
+    tags[i+3].buffer = v.bin;
     tags[i+3].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+3].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    tags[i+4].buffer = v.v8;
-    tags[i+4].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+4].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    tags[i+5].buffer = v.f4;
-    tags[i+5].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+5].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    tags[i+6].buffer = v.f8;
-    tags[i+6].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+6].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    tags[i+7].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+7].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+7].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-
-    tags[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR;
-    tags[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+8].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+8].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
+    tags[i+3].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
   }
 
 
   unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
 
-  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(1,true,2,3,4,5.0,6.0,'a','b') values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
+  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(1,?,2,?,4,?,6.0,?,'b') values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
   int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
   if (code != 0){
     printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
@@ -1804,8 +1965,10 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
 
 
 
+
+
 //1 tables 10 records
-int stmt_funcb_autoctb3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
+int stmt_funcb_autoctb4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   struct {
       int64_t *ts;
       int8_t b[10];
@@ -1823,7 +1986,7 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(10 * sizeof(int));
 
   TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
+  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*5);
 
 //  int one_null = 1;
   int one_not_null = 0;
@@ -1845,7 +2008,7 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
     memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
   }
   
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i+=10) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < 5; i+=5) {
     params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
     params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
     params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[10*i/10];
@@ -1860,200 +2023,9 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
     params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
     params[i+1].num = 10;
 
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 10;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
-    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    tags[i+0].buffer = v.b;
-    tags[i+0].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+0].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    tags[i+1].buffer = v.v2;
-    tags[i+1].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+1].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    tags[i+2].buffer = v.f4;
-    tags[i+2].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+2].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    tags[i+3].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+3].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+3].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-  }
-
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(1,?,2,?,4,?,6.0,?,'b') values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
-    char buf[32];
-    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, tags);
-    if (code != 0){
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. code:0x%x\n", code);
-    }  
-
-    taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-  }
-
-  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  ++id;
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 10, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(10));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(tags);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-//1 tables 10 records
-int stmt_funcb_autoctb4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[10];
-      int8_t v1[10];
-      int16_t v2[10];
-      int32_t v4[10];
-      int64_t v8[10];
-      float f4[10];
-      double f8[10];
-      char bin[10][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 1 * 10);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(10 * sizeof(int));
-
-  TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*5);
-
-//  int one_null = 1;
-  int one_not_null = 0;
-  
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 5; i+=5) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[10*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 10;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v4;
+    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
+    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
+    params[i+2].buffer = v.v4;
     params[i+2].length = NULL;
     params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
     params[i+2].num = 10;
@@ -2358,160 +2330,85 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
   TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
 
-//  int one_null = 1;
-  int one_not_null = 0;
-  
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
+  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
+  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
+  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
+  if (code != 0){
+    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
+    exit(1);
   }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[10*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 10;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 10;
 
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 10;
+  int id = 0;
+  for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
+    char buf[32];
+    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
+    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, NULL);
+    if (code != 0){
+      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+      return -1;
+    }  
 
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 10;
+    taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
+    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
+  }
 
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 10;
+  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
+    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
+    exit(1);
+  }
 
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 10;
+  ++id;
 
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 10;
-    
-  }
+  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
+  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 10, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(10));
 
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
+  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
+  taosMemoryFree(lb);
+  taosMemoryFree(params);
+  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
+  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
+  taosMemoryFree(tags);
 
+  return 0;
+}
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
-    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    tags[i+0].buffer = v.v4;
-    tags[i+0].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+0].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    tags[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    tags[i+1].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+1].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    tags[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    tags[i+2].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+2].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    tags[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    tags[i+3].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+3].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    tags[i+4].buffer = v.v8;
-    tags[i+4].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+4].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    tags[i+5].buffer = v.f4;
-    tags[i+5].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+5].length = NULL;
 
-    tags[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    tags[i+6].buffer = v.f8;
-    tags[i+6].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+6].length = NULL;
+//1 tables 10 records
+int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
+  struct {
+      int64_t *ts;
+      int8_t b[10];
+      int8_t v1[10];
+      int16_t v2[10];
+      int32_t v4[10];
+      int64_t v8[10];
+      float f4[10];
+      double f8[10];
+      char bin[10][40];
+  } v = {0};
 
-    tags[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    tags[i+7].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+7].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+7].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
+  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 1 * 10);
+  
+  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(10 * sizeof(int));
 
-    tags[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR;
-    tags[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+8].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+8].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-  }
+  TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
+  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
 
 
   unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
 
-  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
+  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 (id1,id2,id3,id4,id5,id6,id7,id8,id9) tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
   int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
   if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-    exit(1);
+    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+    return -1;
+    //exit(1);
   }
 
   int id = 0;
@@ -2520,7 +2417,7 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
     sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
     code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, NULL);
     if (code != 0){
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. code:0x%x\n", code);
       return -1;
     }  
 
@@ -2551,11 +2448,8 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
 
 
 
-
-
-
 //1 tables 10 records
-int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
+int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   struct {
       int64_t *ts;
       int8_t b[10];
@@ -2575,202 +2469,67 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
   TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
 
-//  int one_null = 1;
-  int one_not_null = 0;
-  
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
+  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
+  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
+  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
+  if (code != 0){
+    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+    exit(1);
   }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[10*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 10;
+
+  int id = 0;
+  for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
+    char buf[32];
+    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
+    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, tags);
+    if (code != 0){
+      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+      exit(1);
+    }  
+
+    code = taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
+    if (code != 0) {
+      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_bind_param_batch. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+      exit(1);
+    }
     
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 10;
+    code = taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
+    if (code != 0) {
+      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_bind_param_batch. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
+      return -1;
+    }
+    
+    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
+  }
 
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 10;
+  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
+    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
+    exit(1);
+  }
 
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 10;
+  ++id;
 
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 10;
+  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
+  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 10, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(10));
 
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 10;
+  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
+  taosMemoryFree(lb);
+  taosMemoryFree(params);
+  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
+  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
+  taosMemoryFree(tags);
 
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 10;
+  return 0;
+}
 
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 10;
 
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 10;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
-    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    tags[i+0].buffer = v.v4;
-    tags[i+0].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+0].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    tags[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    tags[i+1].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+1].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    tags[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    tags[i+2].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+2].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    tags[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    tags[i+3].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+3].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    tags[i+4].buffer = v.v8;
-    tags[i+4].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+4].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    tags[i+5].buffer = v.f4;
-    tags[i+5].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+5].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    tags[i+6].buffer = v.f8;
-    tags[i+6].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+6].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    tags[i+7].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+7].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+7].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-
-    tags[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR;
-    tags[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+8].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+8].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-  }
-
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 (id1,id2,id3,id4,id5,id6,id7,id8,id9) tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
-    return -1;
-    //exit(1);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
-    char buf[32];
-    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, NULL);
-    if (code != 0){
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. code:0x%x\n", code);
-      return -1;
-    }  
-
-    taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-  }
-
-  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  ++id;
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 10, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(10));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(tags);
-
-  return 0;
-}
 
 
 
 
 //1 tables 10 records
-int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
+int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e5(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   struct {
       int64_t *ts;
       int8_t b[10];
@@ -2790,160 +2549,13 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
   TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
 
-//  int one_null = 1;
-  int one_not_null = 0;
-  
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[10*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 10;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 10;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
-    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    tags[i+0].buffer = v.v4;
-    tags[i+0].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+0].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    tags[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    tags[i+1].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+1].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    tags[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    tags[i+2].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+2].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    tags[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    tags[i+3].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+3].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    tags[i+4].buffer = v.v8;
-    tags[i+4].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+4].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    tags[i+5].buffer = v.f4;
-    tags[i+5].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+5].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    tags[i+6].buffer = v.f8;
-    tags[i+6].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+6].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    tags[i+7].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+7].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+7].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-
-    tags[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR;
-    tags[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+8].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+8].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-  }
-
-
   unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
 
   char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
+  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(NULL, sql, 0);
   if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
-    exit(1);
+    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(NULL));
+    return -1;
   }
 
   int id = 0;
@@ -2991,1262 +2603,6 @@ int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
   return 0;
 }
 
-
-
-
-
-
-//1 tables 10 records
-int stmt_funcb_autoctb_e5(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[10];
-      int8_t v1[10];
-      int16_t v2[10];
-      int32_t v4[10];
-      int64_t v8[10];
-      float f4[10];
-      double f8[10];
-      char bin[10][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 1 * 10);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(10 * sizeof(int));
-
-  TAOS_BIND *tags = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_BIND) * 9 * 1);
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 1*10);
-
-//  int one_null = 1;
-  int one_not_null = 0;
-  
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 10);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[10*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 10;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 10;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 10;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
-    tags[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    tags[i+0].buffer = v.v4;
-    tags[i+0].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+0].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    tags[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    tags[i+1].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+1].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    tags[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    tags[i+2].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+2].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    tags[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    tags[i+3].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+3].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    tags[i+4].buffer = v.v8;
-    tags[i+4].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+4].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    tags[i+5].buffer = v.f4;
-    tags[i+5].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+5].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    tags[i+6].buffer = v.f8;
-    tags[i+6].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+6].length = NULL;
-
-    tags[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    tags[i+7].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+7].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+7].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-
-    tags[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR;
-    tags[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    tags[i+8].is_null = &one_not_null;
-    tags[i+8].length = (uintptr_t *)lb;
-  }
-
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? using stb1 tags(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(NULL, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(NULL));
-    return -1;
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
-    char buf[32];
-    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags(stmt, buf, tags);
-    if (code != 0){
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname_tags. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
-      exit(1);
-    }  
-
-    code = taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-    if (code != 0) {
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_bind_param_batch. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
-      exit(1);
-    }
-    
-    code = taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-    if (code != 0) {
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_bind_param_batch. error:%s\n", taos_stmt_errstr(stmt));
-      return -1;
-    }
-    
-    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-  }
-
-  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  ++id;
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 10, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(10));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(tags);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-//samets
-int stmt_funcb4(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[60];
-      int8_t v1[60];
-      int16_t v2[60];
-      int32_t v4[60];
-      int64_t v8[60];
-      float f4[60];
-      double f8[60];
-      char bin[60][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 900000 * 60);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(60 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 900000*10);
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 60; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 9000000; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[60*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 60;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 60;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 54000000; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int l = 0; l < 3000; l++) {
-    for (int zz = 0; zz < 300; zz++) {
-      char buf[32];
-      sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-      code = taos_stmt_set_tbname(stmt, buf);
-      if (code != 0){
-        printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname. code:0x%x\n", code);
-      }  
-
-      taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-      taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-    }
- 
-    if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-      printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-      exit(1);
-    }
-
-    ++id;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-
-//1table 18000 reocrds
-int stmt_funcb5(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[18000];
-      int8_t v1[18000];
-      int16_t v2[18000];
-      int32_t v4[18000];
-      int64_t v8[18000];
-      float f4[18000];
-      double f8[18000];
-      char bin[18000][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 900000 * 60);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(18000 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 3000*10);
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 18000);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 18000);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 18000; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 30000; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[18000*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 18000;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 18000;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 18000;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 54000000; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into m0 values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int l = 0; l < 10; l++) {
-    for (int zz = 0; zz < 1; zz++) {
-      taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-      taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-
-      if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-        printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-        exit(1);
-      }
-      ++id;
-
-    }
- 
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-//1table 200000 reocrds
-int stmt_funcb_ssz1(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int b[30000];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 30000 * 3000);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(30000 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 3000*10);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int) * 200000);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 30000; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 30000; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[30000*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 30000;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 30000;
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 0;
-  for (int64_t i = 0; i < 90000000LL; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? values(?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int l = 0; l < 10; l++) {
-    for (int zz = 0; zz < 300; zz++) {
-      char buf[32];
-      sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-      code = taos_stmt_set_tbname(stmt, buf);
-      if (code != 0){
-        printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname. code:0x%x\n", code);
-      }  
-
-      taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-      taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-
-      if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-        printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-        exit(1);
-      }
-      ++id;
-
-    }
- 
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-//one table 60 records one time
-int stmt_funcb_s1(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[60];
-      int8_t v1[60];
-      int16_t v2[60];
-      int32_t v4[60];
-      int64_t v8[60];
-      float f4[60];
-      double f8[60];
-      char bin[60][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 900000 * 60);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(60 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 900000*10);
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 60; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 9000000; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[60*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 60;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 60;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 54000000; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int l = 0; l < 3000; l++) {
-    for (int zz = 0; zz < 300; zz++) {
-      char buf[32];
-      sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-      code = taos_stmt_set_tbname(stmt, buf);
-      if (code != 0){
-        printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname. code:0x%x\n", code);
-      }  
-
-      taos_stmt_bind_param_batch(stmt, params + id * 10);
-      taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-
-      if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-        printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-        exit(1);
-      }
-      
-      ++id;
-    }
- 
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-//300 tables 60 records single column bind
-int stmt_funcb_sc1(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[60];
-      int8_t v1[60];
-      int16_t v2[60];
-      int32_t v4[60];
-      int64_t v8[60];
-      float f4[60];
-      double f8[60];
-      char bin[60][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 900000 * 60);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(60 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 900000*10);
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 60; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 9000000; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[60*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 60;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 60;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 54000000; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int l = 0; l < 3000; l++) {
-    for (int zz = 0; zz < 300; zz++) {
-      char buf[32];
-      sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-      code = taos_stmt_set_tbname(stmt, buf);
-      if (code != 0){
-        printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname. code:0x%x\n", code);
-      }  
-
-      for (int col=0; col < 10; ++col) {
-        taos_stmt_bind_single_param_batch(stmt, params + id++, col);
-      }
-      
-      taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-    }
- 
-    if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-      printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-      exit(1);
-    }
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-//1 tables 60 records single column bind
-int stmt_funcb_sc2(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[60];
-      int8_t v1[60];
-      int16_t v2[60];
-      int32_t v4[60];
-      int64_t v8[60];
-      float f4[60];
-      double f8[60];
-      char bin[60][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 900000 * 60);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(60 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 900000*10);
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 60; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-  
-  for (int i = 0; i < 9000000; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[60*i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = 60;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = 60;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = 60;
-    
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 54000000; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int l = 0; l < 3000; l++) {
-    for (int zz = 0; zz < 300; zz++) {
-      char buf[32];
-      sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-      code = taos_stmt_set_tbname(stmt, buf);
-      if (code != 0){
-        printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname. code:0x%x\n", code);
-      }  
-
-      for (int col=0; col < 10; ++col) {
-        taos_stmt_bind_single_param_batch(stmt, params + id++, col);
-      }
-      
-      taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-
-      if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-        printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-        exit(1);
-      }
-
-    }
- 
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-//10 tables [1...10] records single column bind
-int stmt_funcb_sc3(TAOS_STMT *stmt) {
-  struct {
-      int64_t *ts;
-      int8_t b[60];
-      int8_t v1[60];
-      int16_t v2[60];
-      int32_t v4[60];
-      int64_t v8[60];
-      float f4[60];
-      double f8[60];
-      char bin[60][40];
-  } v = {0};
-
-  v.ts = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(int64_t) * 60);
-  
-  int *lb = taosMemoryMalloc(60 * sizeof(int));
-  
-  TAOS_MULTI_BIND *params = taosMemoryCalloc(1, sizeof(TAOS_MULTI_BIND) * 60*10);
-  char* is_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-  char* no_null = taosMemoryMalloc(sizeof(char) * 60);
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < 60; ++i) {
-    lb[i] = 40;
-    no_null[i] = 0;
-    is_null[i] = (i % 10 == 2) ? 1 : 0;
-    v.b[i] = (int8_t)(i % 2);
-    v.v1[i] = (int8_t)((i+1) % 2);
-    v.v2[i] = (int16_t)i;
-    v.v4[i] = (int32_t)(i+1);
-    v.v8[i] = (int64_t)(i+2);
-    v.f4[i] = (float)(i+3);
-    v.f8[i] = (double)(i+4);
-    memset(v.bin[i], '0'+i%10, 40);
-  }
-
-  int g = 0;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 600; i+=10) {
-    params[i+0].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP;
-    params[i+0].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+0].buffer = &v.ts[i/10];
-    params[i+0].length = NULL;
-    params[i+0].is_null = no_null;
-    params[i+0].num = g%10+1;
-    
-    params[i+1].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL;
-    params[i+1].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+1].buffer = v.b;
-    params[i+1].length = NULL;
-    params[i+1].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+1].num = g%10+1;
-    
-    params[i+2].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TINYINT;
-    params[i+2].buffer_length = sizeof(int8_t);
-    params[i+2].buffer = v.v1;
-    params[i+2].length = NULL;
-    params[i+2].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+2].num = g%10+1;
-
-    params[i+3].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_SMALLINT;
-    params[i+3].buffer_length = sizeof(int16_t);
-    params[i+3].buffer = v.v2;
-    params[i+3].length = NULL;
-    params[i+3].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+3].num = g%10+1;
-
-    params[i+4].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_INT;
-    params[i+4].buffer_length = sizeof(int32_t);
-    params[i+4].buffer = v.v4;
-    params[i+4].length = NULL;
-    params[i+4].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+4].num = g%10+1;
-    
-    params[i+5].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BIGINT;
-    params[i+5].buffer_length = sizeof(int64_t);
-    params[i+5].buffer = v.v8;
-    params[i+5].length = NULL;
-    params[i+5].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+5].num = g%10+1;
-
-    params[i+6].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT;
-    params[i+6].buffer_length = sizeof(float);
-    params[i+6].buffer = v.f4;
-    params[i+6].length = NULL;
-    params[i+6].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+6].num = g%10+1;
-
-    params[i+7].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE;
-    params[i+7].buffer_length = sizeof(double);
-    params[i+7].buffer = v.f8;
-    params[i+7].length = NULL;
-    params[i+7].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+7].num = g%10+1;
-
-    params[i+8].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+8].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+8].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+8].length = lb;
-    params[i+8].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+8].num = g%10+1;
-
-    params[i+9].buffer_type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY;
-    params[i+9].buffer_length = 40;
-    params[i+9].buffer = v.bin;
-    params[i+9].length = lb;
-    params[i+9].is_null = is_null;
-    params[i+9].num = g%10+1;
-    ++g;
-  }
-
-  int64_t tts = 1591060628000;
-  for (int i = 0; i < 60; ++i) {
-    v.ts[i] = tts + i;
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long starttime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-
-  char *sql = "insert into ? values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
-  int code = taos_stmt_prepare(stmt, sql, 0);
-  if (code != 0){
-    printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_prepare. code:0x%x\n", code);
-  }
-
-  int id = 0;
-  for (int zz = 0; zz < 10; zz++) {
-    char buf[32];
-    sprintf(buf, "m%d", zz);
-    code = taos_stmt_set_tbname(stmt, buf);
-    if (code != 0){
-      printf("failed to execute taos_stmt_set_tbname. code:0x%x\n", code);
-    }  
-
-    for (int col=0; col < 10; ++col) {
-      taos_stmt_bind_single_param_batch(stmt, params + id++, col);
-    }
-    
-    taos_stmt_add_batch(stmt);
-  }
-
-  if (taos_stmt_execute(stmt) != 0) {
-    printf("failed to execute insert statement.\n");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  unsigned long long endtime = taosGetTimestampUs();
-  printf("insert total %d records, used %u seconds, avg:%u useconds\n", 3000*300*60, (endtime-starttime)/1000000UL, (endtime-starttime)/(3000*300*60));
-
-  taosMemoryFree(v.ts);  
-  taosMemoryFree(lb);
-  taosMemoryFree(params);
-  taosMemoryFree(is_null);
-  taosMemoryFree(no_null);
-
-  return 0;
-}
 #endif
 
 

taos-tools @ 2f3dfddd

-Subproject commit bf6c766986c61ff4fc80421fdea682a8fd4b5b32
+Subproject commit 2f3dfddd4d9a869e706ba3cf98fb6d769404cd7c