diff --git a/src/client/src/tscSQLParser.c b/src/client/src/tscSQLParser.c
index c8e80790ef8dba1ae8fa2d6c8ee08149cb4f8a3f..b28dd9cf1c06ee1f862ef2c585bc888259dab29e 100644
--- a/src/client/src/tscSQLParser.c
+++ b/src/client/src/tscSQLParser.c
@@ -3385,10 +3385,26 @@ static int32_t validateSQLExpr(SSqlCmd* pCmd, tSQLExpr* pExpr, SQueryInfo* pQuer
   
     tSQLExprItem item = {.pNode = pExpr, .aliasName = NULL};
   
-    // sql function in selection clause, append sql function info in pSqlCmd structure sequentially
+    // sql function list in selection clause.
+    // Append the sqlExpr into exprList of pQueryInfo structure sequentially
     if (addExprAndResultField(pCmd, pQueryInfo, outputIndex, &item, false) != TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS) {
       return TSDB_CODE_TSC_INVALID_SQL;
     }
+
+    // It is invalid in case of more than one sqlExpr, such as first(ts, k) - last(ts, k)
+    int32_t inc = (int32_t) tscSqlExprNumOfExprs(pQueryInfo) - outputIndex;
+    if (inc > 1) {
+      return TSDB_CODE_TSC_INVALID_SQL;
+    }
+
+    // Not supported data type in arithmetic expression
+    for(int32_t i = 0; i < inc; ++i) {
+      SSqlExpr* p1 = tscSqlExprGet(pQueryInfo, i + outputIndex);
+      int16_t t = p1->resType;
+      if (t == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY || t == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_NCHAR || t == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BOOL || t == TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP) {
+        return TSDB_CODE_TSC_INVALID_SQL;
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
diff --git a/src/query/src/qSyntaxtreefunction.c b/src/query/src/qSyntaxtreefunction.c
index 2104edfd910bba1a1701800387545c4f58dfb625..7f7fca2c1e0ca6ce85f0df1c1b6e6dce82d8c000 100644
--- a/src/query/src/qSyntaxtreefunction.c
+++ b/src/query/src/qSyntaxtreefunction.c
@@ -1247,7 +1247,10 @@ _bi_consumer_fn_t tGetBiConsumerFn(int32_t leftType, int32_t rightType, int32_t
     case TSDB_BINARY_OP_REMAINDER:
       return rem_function_arraylist[leftType][rightType];
     default:
+      assert(0);
       return NULL;
   }
+
+  assert(0);
   return NULL;
 }
diff --git a/tests/script/general/parser/col_arithmetic_operation.sim b/tests/script/general/parser/col_arithmetic_operation.sim
index e1557227d4ca79ff6772311bcfafd49146ddb947..4977e906d72e845a668a3c17d6d093bface66826 100644
--- a/tests/script/general/parser/col_arithmetic_operation.sim
+++ b/tests/script/general/parser/col_arithmetic_operation.sim
@@ -109,4 +109,39 @@ if $data02 != 225000 then
   return -1
 endi
 
+sql select first(speed) - last(speed), first(speed) as b, last(speed) as b, min(speed) - max(speed), spread(speed) from stb interval(1y)", NULL);
+if $rows != 1 then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+if $data00 != @20-01-01 00:00:00.000@ then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+if $data01 != -20.000000000 then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+if $data02 != 100.000000000 then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+if $data03 != 120.000000000 then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+if $data04 != -20.000000000 then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+if $data05 != 20.000000000 then
+  return -1
+endi
+
+sql_error select first(speed, mileage) - last(speed, mileage) from stb interval(1y)
+sql_error select first(ts) - last(ts) from stb interval(1y)
+sql_error select top(speed, 2) - last(speed) from stb;
+sql_error select stddev(speed) - last(speed) from stb;
+sql_error select diff(speed) - last(speed) from stb;
+
 system sh/exec.sh -n dnode1 -s stop -x SIGINT
\ No newline at end of file