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docs/en/12-taos-sql/22-meta.md
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......@@ -28,274 +28,274 @@ This document introduces the tables of INFORMATION_SCHEMA and their structure.
Provides information about dnodes. Similar to SHOW DNODES.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------------: | ------------ | ------------------------- |
| 1 | vnodes | SMALLINT | Current number of vnodes on the dnode. It should be noted that `vnodes` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 2 | support_vnodes | SMALLINT | Maximum number of vnodes on the dnode |
| 3 | status | BINARY(10) | Current status |
| 4 | note | BINARY(256) | Reason for going offline or other information |
| 5 | id | SMALLINT | Dnode ID |
| 6 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | Dnode endpoint |
| 7 | create | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------------: | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | vnodes | SMALLINT | Current number of vnodes on the dnode. It should be noted that `vnodes` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 2 | support_vnodes | SMALLINT | Maximum number of vnodes on the dnode |
| 3 | status | BINARY(10) | Current status |
| 4 | note | BINARY(256) | Reason for going offline or other information |
| 5 | id | SMALLINT | Dnode ID |
| 6 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | Dnode endpoint |
| 7 | create | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
## INS_MNODES
Provides information about mnodes. Similar to SHOW MNODES.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | ------------------ |
| 1 | id | SMALLINT | Mnode ID |
| 2 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | Mnode endpoint |
| 3 | role | BINARY(10) | Current role |
| 4 | role_time | TIMESTAMP | Time at which the current role was assumed |
| 5 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| 1 | id | SMALLINT | Mnode ID |
| 2 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | Mnode endpoint |
| 3 | role | BINARY(10) | Current role |
| 4 | role_time | TIMESTAMP | Time at which the current role was assumed |
| 5 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
## INS_QNODES
Provides information about qnodes. Similar to SHOW QNODES.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | ------------ |
| 1 | id | SMALLINT | Qnode ID |
| 2 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | Qnode endpoint |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | --------------- |
| 1 | id | SMALLINT | Qnode ID |
| 2 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | Qnode endpoint |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
## INS_CLUSTER
Provides information about the cluster.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | ---------- |
| 1 | id | BIGINT | Cluster ID |
| 2 | name | BINARY(134) | Cluster name |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | --------------- |
| 1 | id | BIGINT | Cluster ID |
| 2 | name | BINARY(134) | Cluster name |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
## INS_DATABASES
Provides information about user-created databases. Similar to SHOW DATABASES.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------------------: | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| 1| name| BINARY(32)| Database name |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 3 | ntables | INT | Number of standard tables and subtables (not including supertables) |
| 4 | vgroups | INT | Number of vgroups. It should be noted that `vnodes` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 6 | replica | INT | Number of replicas. It should be noted that `replica` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 7 | strict | BINARY(4) | Obsoleted |
| 8 | duration | INT | Duration for storage of single files. It should be noted that `duration` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | keep | INT | Data retention period. It should be noted that `keep` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 10 | buffer | INT | Write cache size per vnode, in MB. It should be noted that `buffer` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 11 | pagesize | INT | Page size for vnode metadata storage engine, in KB. It should be noted that `pagesize` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 12 | pages | INT | Number of pages per vnode metadata storage engine. It should be noted that `pages` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 13 | minrows | INT | Maximum number of records per file block. It should be noted that `minrows` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 14 | maxrows | INT | Minimum number of records per file block. It should be noted that `maxrows` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 15 | comp | INT | Compression method. It should be noted that `comp` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 16 | precision | BINARY(2) | Time precision. It should be noted that `precision` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 17 | status | BINARY(10) | Current database status |
| 18 | retentions | BINARY (60) | Aggregation interval and retention period. It should be noted that `retentions` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 19 | single_stable | BOOL | Whether the database can contain multiple supertables. It should be noted that `single_stable` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 20 | cachemodel | BINARY(60) | Caching method for the newest data. It should be noted that `cachemodel` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 21 | cachesize | INT | Memory per vnode used for caching the newest data. It should be noted that `cachesize` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 22 | wal_level | INT | WAL level. It should be noted that `wal_level` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 23 | wal_fsync_period | INT | Interval at which WAL is written to disk. It should be noted that `wal_fsync_period` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 24 | wal_retention_period | INT | WAL retention period. It should be noted that `wal_retention_period` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 25 | wal_retention_size | INT | Maximum WAL size. It should be noted that `wal_retention_size` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 26 | wal_roll_period | INT | WAL rotation period. It should be noted that `wal_roll_period` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 27 | wal_segment_size | BIGINT | WAL file size. It should be noted that `wal_segment_size` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 28 | stt_trigger | SMALLINT | The threshold for number of files to trigger file merging. It should be noted that `stt_trigger` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 29 | table_prefix | SMALLINT | The prefix length in the table name that is ignored when distributing table to vnode based on table name. It should be noted that `table_prefix` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 30 | table_suffix | SMALLINT | The suffix length in the table name that is ignored when distributing table to vnode based on table name. It should be noted that `table_suffix` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 31 | tsdb_pagesize | INT | The page size for internal storage engine, its unit is KB. It should be noted that `tsdb_pagesize` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------------------: | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | Database name |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 3 | ntables | INT | Number of standard tables and subtables (not including supertables) |
| 4 | vgroups | INT | Number of vgroups. It should be noted that `vnodes` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 6 | replica | INT | Number of replicas. It should be noted that `replica` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 7 | strict | BINARY(4) | Obsoleted |
| 8 | duration | INT | Duration for storage of single files. It should be noted that `duration` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | keep | INT | Data retention period. It should be noted that `keep` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 10 | buffer | INT | Write cache size per vnode, in MB. It should be noted that `buffer` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 11 | pagesize | INT | Page size for vnode metadata storage engine, in KB. It should be noted that `pagesize` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 12 | pages | INT | Number of pages per vnode metadata storage engine. It should be noted that `pages` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 13 | minrows | INT | Maximum number of records per file block. It should be noted that `minrows` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 14 | maxrows | INT | Minimum number of records per file block. It should be noted that `maxrows` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 15 | comp | INT | Compression method. It should be noted that `comp` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 16 | precision | BINARY(2) | Time precision. It should be noted that `precision` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 17 | status | BINARY(10) | Current database status |
| 18 | retentions | BINARY (60) | Aggregation interval and retention period. It should be noted that `retentions` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 19 | single_stable | BOOL | Whether the database can contain multiple supertables. It should be noted that `single_stable` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 20 | cachemodel | BINARY(60) | Caching method for the newest data. It should be noted that `cachemodel` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 21 | cachesize | INT | Memory per vnode used for caching the newest data. It should be noted that `cachesize` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 22 | wal_level | INT | WAL level. It should be noted that `wal_level` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 23 | wal_fsync_period | INT | Interval at which WAL is written to disk. It should be noted that `wal_fsync_period` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 24 | wal_retention_period | INT | WAL retention period. It should be noted that `wal_retention_period` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 25 | wal_retention_size | INT | Maximum WAL size. It should be noted that `wal_retention_size` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 26 | wal_roll_period | INT | WAL rotation period. It should be noted that `wal_roll_period` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 27 | wal_segment_size | BIGINT | WAL file size. It should be noted that `wal_segment_size` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 28 | stt_trigger | SMALLINT | The threshold for number of files to trigger file merging. It should be noted that `stt_trigger` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 29 | table_prefix | SMALLINT | The prefix length in the table name that is ignored when distributing table to vnode based on table name. It should be noted that `table_prefix` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 30 | table_suffix | SMALLINT | The suffix length in the table name that is ignored when distributing table to vnode based on table name. It should be noted that `table_suffix` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 31 | tsdb_pagesize | INT | The page size for internal storage engine, its unit is KB. It should be noted that `tsdb_pagesize` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
## INS_FUNCTIONS
Provides information about user-defined functions.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | -------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(64) | Function name |
| 2 | comment | BINARY(255) | Function description. It should be noted that `comment` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 3 | aggregate | INT | Whether the UDF is an aggregate function. It should be noted that `aggregate` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 4 | output_type | BINARY(31) | Output data type |
| 5 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 6 | code_len | INT | Length of the source code |
| 7 | bufsize | INT | Buffer size |
| 8 | func_language | BINARY(31) | UDF programming language |
| 9 | func_body | BINARY(16384) | UDF function body |
| 10 | func_version | INT | UDF function version. starting from 0. Increasing by 1 each time it is updated|
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(64) | Function name |
| 2 | comment | BINARY(255) | Function description. It should be noted that `comment` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 3 | aggregate | INT | Whether the UDF is an aggregate function. It should be noted that `aggregate` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 4 | output_type | BINARY(31) | Output data type |
| 5 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 6 | code_len | INT | Length of the source code |
| 7 | bufsize | INT | Buffer size |
| 8 | func_language | BINARY(31) | UDF programming language |
| 9 | func_body | BINARY(16384) | UDF function body |
| 10 | func_version | INT | UDF function version. starting from 0. Increasing by 1 each time it is updated |
## INS_INDEXES
Provides information about user-created indices. Similar to SHOW INDEX.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :--------------: | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | db_name | BINARY(32) | Database containing the table with the specified index |
| 2 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table containing the specified index |
| 3 | index_name | BINARY(192) | Index name |
| 4 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Index column |
| 5 | index_type | BINARY(10) | SMA or FULLTEXT index |
| 6 | index_extensions | BINARY(256) | Other information For SMA indices, this shows a list of functions. For FULLTEXT indices, this is null. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :--------------: | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | db_name | BINARY(32) | Database containing the table with the specified index |
| 2 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table containing the specified index |
| 3 | index_name | BINARY(192) | Index name |
| 4 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Index column |
| 5 | index_type | BINARY(10) | SMA or tag index |
| 6 | index_extensions | BINARY(256) | Other information For SMA/tag indices, this shows a list of functions |
## INS_STABLES
Provides information about supertables.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ------------------------ |
| 1 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | Supertable name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | All databases in the supertable |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 4 | columns | INT | Number of columns |
| 5 | tags | INT | Number of tags. It should be noted that `tags` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 6 | last_update | TIMESTAMP | Last updated time |
| 7 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | Table description |
| 8 | watermark | BINARY(64) | Window closing time. It should be noted that `watermark` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | max_delay | BINARY(64) | Maximum delay for pushing stream processing results. It should be noted that `max_delay` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 10 | rollup | BINARY(128) | Rollup aggregate function. It should be noted that `rollup` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | Supertable name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | All databases in the supertable |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 4 | columns | INT | Number of columns |
| 5 | tags | INT | Number of tags. It should be noted that `tags` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 6 | last_update | TIMESTAMP | Last updated time |
| 7 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | Table description |
| 8 | watermark | BINARY(64) | Window closing time. It should be noted that `watermark` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | max_delay | BINARY(64) | Maximum delay for pushing stream processing results. It should be noted that `max_delay` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 10 | rollup | BINARY(128) | Rollup aggregate function. It should be noted that `rollup` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
## INS_TABLES
Provides information about standard tables and subtables.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ---------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database name |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 4 | columns | INT | Number of columns |
| 5 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | Supertable name |
| 6 | uid | BIGINT | Table ID |
| 7 | vgroup_id | INT | Vgroup ID |
| 8 | ttl | INT | Table time-to-live. It should be noted that `ttl` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | Table description |
| 10 | type | BINARY(20) | Table type |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database name |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 4 | columns | INT | Number of columns |
| 5 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | Supertable name |
| 6 | uid | BIGINT | Table ID |
| 7 | vgroup_id | INT | Vgroup ID |
| 8 | ttl | INT | Table time-to-live. It should be noted that `ttl` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | Table description |
| 10 | type | BINARY(20) | Table type |
## INS_TAGS
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | ---------------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database name |
| 3 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | Supertable name |
| 4 | tag_name | BINARY(64) | Tag name |
| 5 | tag_type | BINARY(64) | Tag type |
| 6 | tag_value | BINARY(16384) | Tag value |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | --------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database name |
| 3 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | Supertable name |
| 4 | tag_name | BINARY(64) | Tag name |
| 5 | tag_type | BINARY(64) | Tag type |
| 6 | tag_value | BINARY(16384) | Tag value |
## INS_COLUMNS
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | ---------------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database name |
| 3 | table_type | BINARY(21) | Table type |
| 4 | col_name | BINARY(64) | Column name |
| 5 | col_type | BINARY(32) | Column type |
| 6 | col_length | INT | Column length |
| 7 | col_precision | INT | Column precision |
| 8 | col_scale | INT | Column scale |
| 9 | col_nullable | INT | Column nullable |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------- | ---------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | Table name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database name |
| 3 | table_type | BINARY(21) | Table type |
| 4 | col_name | BINARY(64) | Column name |
| 5 | col_type | BINARY(32) | Column type |
| 6 | col_length | INT | Column length |
| 7 | col_precision | INT | Column precision |
| 8 | col_scale | INT | Column scale |
| 9 | col_nullable | INT | Column nullable |
## INS_USERS
Provides information about TDengine users.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | -------- |
| 1 | user_name | BINARY(23) | User name |
| 2 | privilege | BINARY(256) | User permissions |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | ---------------- |
| 1 | user_name | BINARY(23) | User name |
| 2 | privilege | BINARY(256) | User permissions |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
## INS_GRANTS
Provides information about TDengine Enterprise Edition permissions.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | -------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | version | BINARY(9) | Whether the deployment is a licensed or trial version |
| 2 | cpu_cores | BINARY(9) | CPU cores included in license |
| 3 | dnodes | BINARY(10) | Dnodes included in license. It should be noted that `dnodes` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 4 | streams | BINARY(10) | Streams included in license. It should be noted that `streams` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 5 | users | BINARY(10) | Users included in license. It should be noted that `users` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 6 | accounts | BINARY(10) | Accounts included in license. It should be noted that `accounts` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 7 | storage | BINARY(21) | Storage space included in license. It should be noted that `storage` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 8 | connections | BINARY(21) | Client connections included in license. It should be noted that `connections` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | databases | BINARY(11) | Databases included in license. It should be noted that `databases` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 10 | speed | BINARY(9) | Write speed specified in license (data points per second) |
| 11 | querytime | BINARY(9) | Total query time specified in license |
| 12 | timeseries | BINARY(21) | Number of metrics included in license |
| 13 | expired | BINARY(5) | Whether the license has expired |
| 14 | expire_time | BINARY(19) | When the trial period expires |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | version | BINARY(9) | Whether the deployment is a licensed or trial version |
| 2 | cpu_cores | BINARY(9) | CPU cores included in license |
| 3 | dnodes | BINARY(10) | Dnodes included in license. It should be noted that `dnodes` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 4 | streams | BINARY(10) | Streams included in license. It should be noted that `streams` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 5 | users | BINARY(10) | Users included in license. It should be noted that `users` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 6 | accounts | BINARY(10) | Accounts included in license. It should be noted that `accounts` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 7 | storage | BINARY(21) | Storage space included in license. It should be noted that `storage` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 8 | connections | BINARY(21) | Client connections included in license. It should be noted that `connections` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | databases | BINARY(11) | Databases included in license. It should be noted that `databases` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 10 | speed | BINARY(9) | Write speed specified in license (data points per second) |
| 11 | querytime | BINARY(9) | Total query time specified in license |
| 12 | timeseries | BINARY(21) | Number of metrics included in license |
| 13 | expired | BINARY(5) | Whether the license has expired |
| 14 | expire_time | BINARY(19) | When the trial period expires |
## INS_VGROUPS
Provides information about vgroups.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :-------: | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| 1 | vgroup_id | INT | Vgroup ID |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(32) | Database name |
| 3 | tables | INT | Tables in vgroup. It should be noted that `tables` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 4 | status | BINARY(10) | Vgroup status |
| 5 | v1_dnode | INT | Dnode ID of first vgroup member |
| 6 | v1_status | BINARY(10) | Status of first vgroup member |
| 7 | v2_dnode | INT | Dnode ID of second vgroup member |
| 8 | v2_status | BINARY(10) | Status of second vgroup member |
| 9 | v3_dnode | INT | Dnode ID of third vgroup member |
| 10 | v3_status | BINARY(10) | Status of third vgroup member |
| 11 | nfiles | INT | Number of data and metadata files in the vgroup |
| 12 | file_size | INT | Size of the data and metadata files in the vgroup |
| 13 | tsma | TINYINT | Whether time-range-wise SMA is enabled. 1 means enabled; 0 means disabled. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :--------: | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | vgroup_id | INT | Vgroup ID |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(32) | Database name |
| 3 | tables | INT | Tables in vgroup. It should be noted that `tables` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 4 | status | BINARY(10) | Vgroup status |
| 5 | v1_dnode | INT | Dnode ID of first vgroup member |
| 6 | v1_status | BINARY(10) | Status of first vgroup member |
| 7 | v2_dnode | INT | Dnode ID of second vgroup member |
| 8 | v2_status | BINARY(10) | Status of second vgroup member |
| 9 | v3_dnode | INT | Dnode ID of third vgroup member |
| 10 | v3_status | BINARY(10) | Status of third vgroup member |
| 11 | nfiles | INT | Number of data and metadata files in the vgroup |
| 12 | file_size | INT | Size of the data and metadata files in the vgroup |
| 13 | tsma | TINYINT | Whether time-range-wise SMA is enabled. 1 means enabled; 0 means disabled. |
## INS_CONFIGS
Provides system configuration information.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------: | ------------ | ------------ |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | Parameter |
| 2 | value | BINARY(64) | Value. It should be noted that `value` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :--------: | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | Parameter |
| 2 | value | BINARY(64) | Value. It should be noted that `value` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
## INS_DNODE_VARIABLES
Provides dnode configuration information.
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------: | ------------ | ------------ |
| 1 | dnode_id | INT | Dnode ID |
| 2 | name | BINARY(32) | Parameter |
| 3 | value | BINARY(64) | Value. It should be noted that `value` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :--------: | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | dnode_id | INT | Dnode ID |
| 2 | name | BINARY(32) | Parameter |
| 3 | value | BINARY(64) | Value. It should be noted that `value` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
## INS_TOPICS
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | ------------------------------ |
| 1 | topic_name | BINARY(192) | Topic name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database for the topic |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 4 | sql | BINARY(1024) | SQL statement used to create the topic |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| 1 | topic_name | BINARY(192) | Topic name |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | Database for the topic |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 4 | sql | BINARY(1024) | SQL statement used to create the topic |
## INS_SUBSCRIPTIONS
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------------: | ------------ | ------------------------ |
| 1 | topic_name | BINARY(204) | Subscribed topic |
| 2 | consumer_group | BINARY(193) | Subscribed consumer group |
| 3 | vgroup_id | INT | Vgroup ID for the consumer |
| 4 | consumer_id | BIGINT | Consumer ID |
| 5 | offset | BINARY(64) | Consumption progress |
| 6 | rows | BIGINT | Number of consumption items |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :------------: | ------------- | --------------------------- |
| 1 | topic_name | BINARY(204) | Subscribed topic |
| 2 | consumer_group | BINARY(193) | Subscribed consumer group |
| 3 | vgroup_id | INT | Vgroup ID for the consumer |
| 4 | consumer_id | BIGINT | Consumer ID |
| 5 | offset | BINARY(64) | Consumption progress |
| 6 | rows | BIGINT | Number of consumption items |
## INS_STREAMS
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :----------: | ------------ | --------------------------------------- |
| 1 | stream_name | BINARY(64) | Stream name |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 3 | sql | BINARY(1024) | SQL statement used to create the stream |
| 4 | status | BINARY(20) | Current status |
| 5 | source_db | BINARY(64) | Source database |
| 6 | target_db | BINARY(64) | Target database |
| 7 | target_table | BINARY(192) | Target table |
| 8 | watermark | BIGINT | Watermark (see stream processing documentation). It should be noted that `watermark` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | trigger | INT | Method of triggering the result push (see stream processing documentation). It should be noted that `trigger` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| # | **Column** | **Data Type** | **Description** |
| --- | :----------: | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | stream_name | BINARY(64) | Stream name |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | Creation time |
| 3 | sql | BINARY(1024) | SQL statement used to create the stream |
| 4 | status | BINARY(20) | Current status |
| 5 | source_db | BINARY(64) | Source database |
| 6 | target_db | BINARY(64) | Target database |
| 7 | target_table | BINARY(192) | Target table |
| 8 | watermark | BIGINT | Watermark (see stream processing documentation). It should be noted that `watermark` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
| 9 | trigger | INT | Method of triggering the result push (see stream processing documentation). It should be noted that `trigger` is a TDengine keyword and needs to be escaped with ` when used as a column name. |
docs/en/12-taos-sql/27-index.md
浏览文件 @ 9667e5df
......@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ sidebar_label: Indexing
description: This document describes the SQL statements related to indexing in TDengine.
---
TDengine supports SMA and FULLTEXT indexing.
TDengine supports SMA and tag indexing.
## Create an Index
```sql
CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX index_name ON tb_name (col_name [, col_name] ...)
CREATE INDEX index_name ON tb_name (col_name [, col_name] ...)
CREATE SMA INDEX index_name ON tb_name index_option
......@@ -46,10 +46,6 @@ SELECT _wstart,_wend,_wduration,max(c2),min(c1) FROM st1 INTERVAL(5m,10s) SLIDIN
ALTER LOCAL 'querySmaOptimize' '0';
```
### FULLTEXT Indexing
Creates a text index for the specified column. FULLTEXT indexing improves performance for queries with text filtering. The index_option syntax is not supported for FULLTEXT indexing. FULLTEXT indexing is supported for JSON tag columns only. Multiple columns cannot be indexed together. However, separate indices can be created for each column.
## Delete an Index
```sql
......
docs/zh/12-taos-sql/22-meta.md
浏览文件 @ 9667e5df
......@@ -28,15 +28,15 @@ TDengine 内置了一个名为 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA` 的数据库，提供对数
提供 dnode 的相关信息。也可以使用 SHOW DNODES 来查询这些信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------------: | ------------ | ------------------------- |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------------: | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | vnodes | SMALLINT | dnode 中的实际 vnode 个数。需要注意，`vnodes` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 2 | support_vnodes | SMALLINT | 最多支持的 vnode 个数 |
| 3 | status | BINARY(10) | 当前状态 |
| 4 | note | BINARY(256) | 离线原因等信息 |
| 5 | id | SMALLINT | dnode id |
| 6 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | dnode 的地址 |
| 7 | create | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 2 | support_vnodes | SMALLINT | 最多支持的 vnode 个数 |
| 3 | status | BINARY(10) | 当前状态 |
| 4 | note | BINARY(256) | 离线原因等信息 |
| 5 | id | SMALLINT | dnode id |
| 6 | endpoint | BINARY(134) | dnode 的地址 |
| 7 | create | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
## INS_MNODES
......@@ -74,103 +74,103 @@ TDengine 内置了一个名为 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA` 的数据库，提供对数
提供用户创建的数据库对象的相关信息。也可以使用 SHOW DATABASES 来查询这些信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------------------: | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | 数据库名 |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 3 | ntables | INT | 数据库中表的数量，包含子表和普通表但不包含超级表 |
| 4 | vgroups | INT | 数据库中有多少个 vgroup。需要注意，`vgroups` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 6 | replica | INT | 副本数。需要注意，`replica` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 7 | strict | BINARY(4) | 废弃参数 |
| 8 | duration | INT | 单文件存储数据的时间跨度。需要注意，`duration` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | keep | INT | 数据保留时长。需要注意，`keep` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 10 | buffer | INT | 每个 vnode 写缓存的内存块大小，单位 MB。需要注意，`buffer` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 11 | pagesize | INT | 每个 VNODE 中元数据存储引擎的页大小，单位为 KB。需要注意，`pagesize` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 12 | pages | INT | 每个 vnode 元数据存储引擎的缓存页个数。需要注意，`pages` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 13 | minrows | INT | 文件块中记录的最大条数。需要注意，`minrows` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 14 | maxrows | INT | 文件块中记录的最小条数。需要注意，`maxrows` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 15 | comp | INT | 数据压缩方式。需要注意，`comp` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 16 | precision | BINARY(2) | 时间分辨率。需要注意，`precision` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 17 | status | BINARY(10) | 数据库状态 |
| 18 | retentions | BINARY (60) | 数据的聚合周期和保存时长。需要注意，`retentions` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 19 | single_stable | BOOL | 表示此数据库中是否只可以创建一个超级表。需要注意，`single_stable` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 20 | cachemodel | BINARY(60) | 表示是否在内存中缓存子表的最近数据。需要注意，`cachemodel` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 21 | cachesize | INT | 表示每个 vnode 中用于缓存子表最近数据的内存大小。需要注意，`cachesize` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 22 | wal_level | INT | WAL 级别。需要注意，`wal_level` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 23 | wal_fsync_period | INT | 数据落盘周期。需要注意，`wal_fsync_period` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 24 | wal_retention_period | INT | WAL 的保存时长。需要注意，`wal_retention_period` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 25 | wal_retention_size | INT | WAL 的保存上限。需要注意，`wal_retention_size` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 26 | wal_roll_period | INT | wal 文件切换时长。需要注意，`wal_roll_period` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 27 | wal_segment_size | BIGINT | wal 单个文件大小。需要注意，`wal_segment_size` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 28 | stt_trigger | SMALLINT | 触发文件合并的落盘文件的个数。需要注意，`stt_trigger` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 29 | table_prefix | SMALLINT | 内部存储引擎根据表名分配存储该表数据的 VNODE 时要忽略的前缀的长度。需要注意，`table_prefix` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 30 | table_suffix | SMALLINT | 内部存储引擎根据表名分配存储该表数据的 VNODE 时要忽略的后缀的长度。需要注意，`table_suffix` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 31 | tsdb_pagesize | INT | 时序数据存储引擎中的页大小。需要注意，`tsdb_pagesize` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------------------: | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | 数据库名 |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 3 | ntables | INT | 数据库中表的数量，包含子表和普通表但不包含超级表 |
| 4 | vgroups | INT | 数据库中有多少个 vgroup。需要注意，`vgroups` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 6 | replica | INT | 副本数。需要注意，`replica` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 7 | strict | BINARY(4) | 废弃参数 |
| 8 | duration | INT | 单文件存储数据的时间跨度。需要注意，`duration` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | keep | INT | 数据保留时长。需要注意，`keep` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 10 | buffer | INT | 每个 vnode 写缓存的内存块大小，单位 MB。需要注意，`buffer` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 11 | pagesize | INT | 每个 VNODE 中元数据存储引擎的页大小，单位为 KB。需要注意，`pagesize` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 12 | pages | INT | 每个 vnode 元数据存储引擎的缓存页个数。需要注意，`pages` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 13 | minrows | INT | 文件块中记录的最大条数。需要注意，`minrows` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 14 | maxrows | INT | 文件块中记录的最小条数。需要注意，`maxrows` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 15 | comp | INT | 数据压缩方式。需要注意，`comp` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 16 | precision | BINARY(2) | 时间分辨率。需要注意，`precision` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 17 | status | BINARY(10) | 数据库状态 |
| 18 | retentions | BINARY (60) | 数据的聚合周期和保存时长。需要注意，`retentions` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 19 | single_stable | BOOL | 表示此数据库中是否只可以创建一个超级表。需要注意，`single_stable` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 20 | cachemodel | BINARY(60) | 表示是否在内存中缓存子表的最近数据。需要注意，`cachemodel` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 21 | cachesize | INT | 表示每个 vnode 中用于缓存子表最近数据的内存大小。需要注意，`cachesize` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 22 | wal_level | INT | WAL 级别。需要注意，`wal_level` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 23 | wal_fsync_period | INT | 数据落盘周期。需要注意，`wal_fsync_period` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 24 | wal_retention_period | INT | WAL 的保存时长。需要注意，`wal_retention_period` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 25 | wal_retention_size | INT | WAL 的保存上限。需要注意，`wal_retention_size` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 26 | wal_roll_period | INT | wal 文件切换时长。需要注意，`wal_roll_period` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 27 | wal_segment_size | BIGINT | wal 单个文件大小。需要注意，`wal_segment_size` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 28 | stt_trigger | SMALLINT | 触发文件合并的落盘文件的个数。需要注意，`stt_trigger` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 29 | table_prefix | SMALLINT | 内部存储引擎根据表名分配存储该表数据的 VNODE 时要忽略的前缀的长度。需要注意，`table_prefix` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 30 | table_suffix | SMALLINT | 内部存储引擎根据表名分配存储该表数据的 VNODE 时要忽略的后缀的长度。需要注意，`table_suffix` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 31 | tsdb_pagesize | INT | 时序数据存储引擎中的页大小。需要注意，`tsdb_pagesize` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
## INS_FUNCTIONS
用户创建的自定义函数的信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | -------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(64) | 函数名 |
| 2 | comment | BINARY(255) | 补充说明。需要注意，`comment` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 3 | aggregate | INT | 是否为聚合函数。需要注意，`aggregate` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 4 | output_type | BINARY(31) | 输出类型 |
| 5 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 6 | code_len | INT | 代码长度 |
| 7 | bufsize | INT | buffer 大小 |
| 8 | func_language | BINARY(31) | 自定义函数编程语言 |
| 9 | func_body | BINARY(16384) | 函数体定义 |
| 10 | func_version | INT | 函数版本号。初始版本为0，每次替换更新，版本号加1。|
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(64) | 函数名 |
| 2 | comment | BINARY(255) | 补充说明。需要注意，`comment` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 3 | aggregate | INT | 是否为聚合函数。需要注意，`aggregate` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 4 | output_type | BINARY(31) | 输出类型 |
| 5 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 6 | code_len | INT | 代码长度 |
| 7 | bufsize | INT | buffer 大小 |
| 8 | func_language | BINARY(31) | 自定义函数编程语言 |
| 9 | func_body | BINARY(16384) | 函数体定义 |
| 10 | func_version | INT | 函数版本号。初始版本为0，每次替换更新，版本号加1。 |
## INS_INDEXES
提供用户创建的索引的相关信息。也可以使用 SHOW INDEX 来查询这些信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :--------------: | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | db_name | BINARY(32) | 包含此索引的表所在的数据库名 |
| 2 | table_name | BINARY(192) | 包含此索引的表的名称 |
| 3 | index_name | BINARY(192) | 索引名 |
| 4 | column_name | BINARY(64) | 建索引的列的列名 |
| 5 | index_type | BINARY(10) | 目前有 SMA 和 FULLTEXT |
| 6 | index_extensions | BINARY(256) | 索引的额外信息。对 SMA 类型的索引，是函数名的列表。对 FULLTEXT 类型的索引为 NULL。 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :--------------: | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | db_name | BINARY(32) | 包含此索引的表所在的数据库名 |
| 2 | table_name | BINARY(192) | 包含此索引的表的名称 |
| 3 | index_name | BINARY(192) | 索引名 |
| 4 | column_name | BINARY(64) | 建索引的列的列名 |
| 5 | index_type | BINARY(10) | 目前有 SMA 和 tag |
| 6 | index_extensions | BINARY(256) | 索引的额外信息。对 SMA/tag 类型的索引，是函数名的列表。 |
## INS_STABLES
提供用户创建的超级表的相关信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ------------------------ |
| 1 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | 超级表表名 |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | 超级表所在的数据库的名称 |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 4 | columns | INT | 列数目 |
| 5 | tags | INT | 标签数目。需要注意，`tags` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 6 | last_update | TIMESTAMP | 最后更新时间 |
| 7 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | 表注释 |
| 8 | watermark | BINARY(64) | 窗口的关闭时间。需要注意，`watermark` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | max_delay | BINARY(64) | 推送计算结果的最大延迟。需要注意，`max_delay` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 10 | rollup | BINARY(128) | rollup 聚合函数。需要注意，`rollup` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | 超级表表名 |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | 超级表所在的数据库的名称 |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 4 | columns | INT | 列数目 |
| 5 | tags | INT | 标签数目。需要注意，`tags` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 6 | last_update | TIMESTAMP | 最后更新时间 |
| 7 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | 表注释 |
| 8 | watermark | BINARY(64) | 窗口的关闭时间。需要注意，`watermark` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | max_delay | BINARY(64) | 推送计算结果的最大延迟。需要注意，`max_delay` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 10 | rollup | BINARY(128) | rollup 聚合函数。需要注意，`rollup` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
## INS_TABLES
提供用户创建的普通表和子表的相关信息
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ---------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | 表名 |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | 数据库名 |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 4 | columns | INT | 列数目 |
| 5 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | 所属的超级表表名 |
| 6 | uid | BIGINT | 表 id |
| 7 | vgroup_id | INT | vgroup id |
| 8 | ttl | INT | 表的生命周期。需要注意，`ttl` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | 表注释 |
| 10 | type | BINARY(21) | 表类型 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | 表名 |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | 数据库名 |
| 3 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 4 | columns | INT | 列数目 |
| 5 | stable_name | BINARY(192) | 所属的超级表表名 |
| 6 | uid | BIGINT | 表 id |
| 7 | vgroup_id | INT | vgroup id |
| 8 | ttl | INT | 表的生命周期。需要注意，`ttl` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | table_comment | BINARY(1024) | 表注释 |
| 10 | type | BINARY(21) | 表类型 |
## INS_TAGS
......@@ -185,17 +185,17 @@ TDengine 内置了一个名为 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA` 的数据库，提供对数
## INS_COLUMNS
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------- | ---------------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | 表名 |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | 该表所在的数据库的名称 |
| 3 | table_type | BINARY(21) | 表类型 |
| 4 | col_name | BINARY(64) | 列 的名称 |
| 5 | col_type | BINARY(32) | 列 的类型 |
| 6 | col_length | INT | 列 的长度 |
| 7 | col_precision | INT | 列 的精度 |
| 8 | col_scale | INT | 列 的比例 |
| 9 | col_nullable | INT | 列 是否可以为空 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-----------: | ------------ | ---------------------- |
| 1 | table_name | BINARY(192) | 表名 |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(64) | 该表所在的数据库的名称 |
| 3 | table_type | BINARY(21) | 表类型 |
| 4 | col_name | BINARY(64) | 列 的名称 |
| 5 | col_type | BINARY(32) | 列 的类型 |
| 6 | col_length | INT | 列 的长度 |
| 7 | col_precision | INT | 列 的精度 |
| 8 | col_scale | INT | 列 的比例 |
| 9 | col_nullable | INT | 列 是否可以为空 |
## INS_USERS
......@@ -211,60 +211,60 @@ TDengine 内置了一个名为 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA` 的数据库，提供对数
提供企业版授权的相关信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | -------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | version | BINARY(9) | 企业版授权说明：official(官方授权的)/trial(试用的) |
| 2 | cpu_cores | BINARY(9) | 授权使用的 CPU 核心数量 |
| 3 | dnodes | BINARY(10) | 授权使用的 dnode 节点数量。需要注意，`dnodes` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 4 | streams | BINARY(10) | 授权创建的流数量。需要注意，`streams` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 5 | users | BINARY(10) | 授权创建的用户数量。需要注意，`users` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 6 | accounts | BINARY(10) | 授权创建的帐户数量。需要注意，`accounts` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 7 | storage | BINARY(21) | 授权使用的存储空间大小。需要注意，`storage` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 8 | connections | BINARY(21) | 授权使用的客户端连接数量。需要注意，`connections` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | databases | BINARY(11) | 授权使用的数据库数量。需要注意，`databases` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 10 | speed | BINARY(9) | 授权使用的数据点每秒写入数量 |
| 11 | querytime | BINARY(9) | 授权使用的查询总时长 |
| 12 | timeseries | BINARY(21) | 授权使用的测点数量 |
| 13 | expired | BINARY(5) | 是否到期，true：到期，false：未到期 |
| 14 | expire_time | BINARY(19) | 试用期到期时间 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :---------: | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | version | BINARY(9) | 企业版授权说明：official(官方授权的)/trial(试用的) |
| 2 | cpu_cores | BINARY(9) | 授权使用的 CPU 核心数量 |
| 3 | dnodes | BINARY(10) | 授权使用的 dnode 节点数量。需要注意，`dnodes` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 4 | streams | BINARY(10) | 授权创建的流数量。需要注意，`streams` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 5 | users | BINARY(10) | 授权创建的用户数量。需要注意，`users` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 6 | accounts | BINARY(10) | 授权创建的帐户数量。需要注意，`accounts` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 7 | storage | BINARY(21) | 授权使用的存储空间大小。需要注意，`storage` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 8 | connections | BINARY(21) | 授权使用的客户端连接数量。需要注意，`connections` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | databases | BINARY(11) | 授权使用的数据库数量。需要注意，`databases` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 10 | speed | BINARY(9) | 授权使用的数据点每秒写入数量 |
| 11 | querytime | BINARY(9) | 授权使用的查询总时长 |
| 12 | timeseries | BINARY(21) | 授权使用的测点数量 |
| 13 | expired | BINARY(5) | 是否到期，true：到期，false：未到期 |
| 14 | expire_time | BINARY(19) | 试用期到期时间 |
## INS_VGROUPS
系统中所有 vgroups 的信息。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-------: | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| 1 | vgroup_id | INT | vgroup id |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(32) | 数据库名 |
| 3 | tables | INT | 此 vgroup 内有多少表。需要注意，`tables` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 4 | status | BINARY(10) | 此 vgroup 的状态 |
| 5 | v1_dnode | INT | 第一个成员所在的 dnode 的 id |
| 6 | v1_status | BINARY(10) | 第一个成员的状态 |
| 7 | v2_dnode | INT | 第二个成员所在的 dnode 的 id |
| 8 | v2_status | BINARY(10) | 第二个成员的状态 |
| 9 | v3_dnode | INT | 第三个成员所在的 dnode 的 id |
| 10 | v3_status | BINARY(10) | 第三个成员的状态 |
| 11 | nfiles | INT | 此 vgroup 中数据/元数据文件的数量 |
| 12 | file_size | INT | 此 vgroup 中数据/元数据文件的大小 |
| 13 | tsma | TINYINT | 此 vgroup 是否专用于 Time-range-wise SMA，1: 是, 0: 否 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :-------: | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 1 | vgroup_id | INT | vgroup id |
| 2 | db_name | BINARY(32) | 数据库名 |
| 3 | tables | INT | 此 vgroup 内有多少表。需要注意，`tables` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 4 | status | BINARY(10) | 此 vgroup 的状态 |
| 5 | v1_dnode | INT | 第一个成员所在的 dnode 的 id |
| 6 | v1_status | BINARY(10) | 第一个成员的状态 |
| 7 | v2_dnode | INT | 第二个成员所在的 dnode 的 id |
| 8 | v2_status | BINARY(10) | 第二个成员的状态 |
| 9 | v3_dnode | INT | 第三个成员所在的 dnode 的 id |
| 10 | v3_status | BINARY(10) | 第三个成员的状态 |
| 11 | nfiles | INT | 此 vgroup 中数据/元数据文件的数量 |
| 12 | file_size | INT | 此 vgroup 中数据/元数据文件的大小 |
| 13 | tsma | TINYINT | 此 vgroup 是否专用于 Time-range-wise SMA，1: 是, 0: 否 |
## INS_CONFIGS
系统配置参数。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------: | ------------ | ------------ |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | 配置项名称 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------: | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | name | BINARY(32) | 配置项名称 |
| 2 | value | BINARY(64) | 该配置项的值。需要注意，`value` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
## INS_DNODE_VARIABLES
系统中每个 dnode 的配置参数。
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------: | ------------ | ------------ |
| 1 | dnode_id | INT | dnode 的 ID |
| 2 | name | BINARY(32) | 配置项名称 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :------: | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | dnode_id | INT | dnode 的 ID |
| 2 | name | BINARY(32) | 配置项名称 |
| 3 | value | BINARY(64) | 该配置项的值。需要注意，`value` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
## INS_TOPICS
......@@ -284,19 +284,19 @@ TDengine 内置了一个名为 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA` 的数据库，提供对数
| 2 | consumer_group | BINARY(193) | 订阅者的消费者组 |
| 3 | vgroup_id | INT | 消费者被分配的 vgroup id |
| 4 | consumer_id | BIGINT | 消费者的唯一 id |
| 5 | offset | BINARY(64) | 消费者的消费进度 |
| 6 | rows | BIGINT | 消费者的消费的数据条数 |
| 5 | offset | BINARY(64) | 消费者的消费进度 |
| 6 | rows | BIGINT | 消费者的消费的数据条数 |
## INS_STREAMS
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :----------: | ------------ | --------------------------------------- |
| 1 | stream_name | BINARY(64) | 流计算名称 |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 3 | sql | BINARY(1024) | 创建流计算时提供的 SQL 语句 |
| 4 | status | BINARY(20) | 流当前状态 |
| 5 | source_db | BINARY(64) | 源数据库 |
| 6 | target_db | BINARY(64) | 目的数据库 |
| 7 | target_table | BINARY(192) | 流计算写入的目标表 |
| 8 | watermark | BIGINT | watermark，详见 SQL 手册流式计算。需要注意，`watermark` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| # | **列名** | **数据类型** | **说明** |
| --- | :----------: | ------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | stream_name | BINARY(64) | 流计算名称 |
| 2 | create_time | TIMESTAMP | 创建时间 |
| 3 | sql | BINARY(1024) | 创建流计算时提供的 SQL 语句 |
| 4 | status | BINARY(20) | 流当前状态 |
| 5 | source_db | BINARY(64) | 源数据库 |
| 6 | target_db | BINARY(64) | 目的数据库 |
| 7 | target_table | BINARY(192) | 流计算写入的目标表 |
| 8 | watermark | BIGINT | watermark，详见 SQL 手册流式计算。需要注意，`watermark` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
| 9 | trigger | INT | 计算结果推送模式，详见 SQL 手册流式计算。需要注意，`trigger` 为 TDengine 关键字，作为列名使用时需要使用 ` 进行转义。 |
docs/zh/12-taos-sql/27-index.md
浏览文件 @ 9667e5df
......@@ -4,12 +4,13 @@ title: 索引
description: 索引功能的使用细节
---
TDengine 从 3.0.0.0 版本开始引入了索引功能，支持 SMA 索引和 FULLTEXT 索引。
TDengine 从 3.0.0.0 版本开始引入了索引功能，支持 SMA 索引和 tag 索引。
## 创建索引
```sql
CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX index_name ON tb_name (col_name [, col_name] ...)
CREATE INDEX index_name ON tb_name index_option
CREATE SMA INDEX index_name ON tb_name index_option
......@@ -46,10 +47,6 @@ SELECT _wstart,_wend,_wduration,max(c2),min(c1) FROM st1 INTERVAL(5m,10s) SLIDIN
ALTER LOCAL 'querySmaOptimize' '0';
```
### FULLTEXT 索引
对指定列建立文本索引，可以提升含有文本过滤的查询的性能。FULLTEXT 索引不支持 index_option 语法。现阶段只支持对 JSON 类型的标签列创建 FULLTEXT 索引。不支持多列联合索引，但可以为每个列分布创建 FULLTEXT 索引。
## 删除索引
```sql
......
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