fix: report permission error when all columns are invisiable

include/libs/parser/parser.h

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ typedef struct SParseContext {
   bool             isSuperUser;
   bool             enableSysInfo;
   bool             async;
+  bool             hasInvisibleCol;
   const char*      svrVer;
   bool             nodeOffline;
   SArray*          pTableMetaPos;    // sql table pos => catalog data pos

source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c

@@ -878,6 +878,7 @@ static int32_t createColumnsByTable(STranslateContext* pCxt, const STableNode* p
                    (igTags ? 0 : ((TSDB_SUPER_TABLE == pMeta->tableType) ? pMeta->tableInfo.numOfTags : 0));
     for (int32_t i = 0; i < nums; ++i) {
       if (invisibleColumn(pCxt->pParseCxt->enableSysInfo, pMeta->tableType, pMeta->schema[i].flags)) {
+        pCxt->pParseCxt->hasInvisibleCol = true;
         continue;
       }
       SColumnNode* pCol = (SColumnNode*)nodesMakeNode(QUERY_NODE_COLUMN);
@@ -3203,8 +3204,12 @@ static int32_t translateSelectList(STranslateContext* pCxt, SSelectStmt* pSelect
     code = translateFillValues(pCxt, pSelect);
   }
   if (NULL == pSelect->pProjectionList || 0 >= pSelect->pProjectionList->length) {
+    if (pCxt->pParseCxt->hasInvisibleCol) {
+      code = TSDB_CODE_PAR_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    } else {
       code = TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_SELECTED_EXPR;
     }
+  }
   return code;
 }