diff --git a/include/libs/function/functionMgt.h b/include/libs/function/functionMgt.h
index f0c9cffd0ff309e60cf4b72c905b870c335ca981..4e4275e5d80634085c2fbd755806452d4557285f 100644
--- a/include/libs/function/functionMgt.h
+++ b/include/libs/function/functionMgt.h
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ bool fmIsUserDefinedFunc(int32_t funcId);
 bool fmIsDistExecFunc(int32_t funcId);
 bool fmIsForbidFillFunc(int32_t funcId);
 bool fmIsForbidStreamFunc(int32_t funcId);
-bool fmIsForbidSuperTableFunc(int32_t funcId);
+bool fmIsForbidSysTableFunc(int32_t funcId);
 bool fmIsIntervalInterpoFunc(int32_t funcId);
 bool fmIsInterpFunc(int32_t funcId);
 bool fmIsLastRowFunc(int32_t funcId);
diff --git a/include/util/taoserror.h b/include/util/taoserror.h
index 9e5229870e05cae1c1f7cea1c6d8a4f57c92033d..b1c8ada6a482f3217b2ba6c06a16b10130580f4c 100644
--- a/include/util/taoserror.h
+++ b/include/util/taoserror.h
@@ -704,6 +704,7 @@ int32_t* taosGetErrno();
 #define TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_TAGS_PC           TAOS_DEF_ERROR_CODE(0, 0x2665)
 #define TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_TIMELINE_QUERY    TAOS_DEF_ERROR_CODE(0, 0x2666)
 #define TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_OPTR_USAGE        TAOS_DEF_ERROR_CODE(0, 0x2667)
+#define TSDB_CODE_PAR_SYSTABLE_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC TAOS_DEF_ERROR_CODE(0, 0x2668)
 #define TSDB_CODE_PAR_INTERNAL_ERROR            TAOS_DEF_ERROR_CODE(0, 0x26FF)
 
 //planner
diff --git a/source/libs/function/inc/functionMgtInt.h b/source/libs/function/inc/functionMgtInt.h
index 2a8f60d4d242da0819e72cc04b5455ab4db4167f..6d23f65cf376f4f0dcb8e772cef49cfa468ce68c 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/inc/functionMgtInt.h
+++ b/source/libs/function/inc/functionMgtInt.h
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #define FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC        FUNC_MGT_FUNC_CLASSIFICATION_MASK(22)
 #define FUNC_MGT_INTERP_PC_FUNC         FUNC_MGT_FUNC_CLASSIFICATION_MASK(23)
 #define FUNC_MGT_GEOMETRY_FUNC          FUNC_MGT_FUNC_CLASSIFICATION_MASK(24)
+#define FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC   FUNC_MGT_FUNC_CLASSIFICATION_MASK(25)
 
 #define FUNC_MGT_TEST_MASK(val, mask) (((val) & (mask)) != 0)
 
diff --git a/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c b/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
index 657b02c205e1b28d2ab8a9b3618324c422c6f877..6eb2be34b3ca1654e25a83c6bf0ed9aefd11bf0d 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
+++ b/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
@@ -2348,7 +2348,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "leastsquares",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LEASTSQUARES,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateLeastSQR,
     .getEnvFunc   = getLeastSQRFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = leastSQRFunctionSetup,
@@ -2456,7 +2456,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "top",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_TOP,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_FILL_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_FILL_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateTopBot,
     .getEnvFunc   = getTopBotFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = topBotFunctionSetup,
@@ -2471,7 +2472,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "bottom",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_BOTTOM,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_FILL_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_FILL_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateTopBot,
     .getEnvFunc   = getTopBotFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = topBotFunctionSetup,
@@ -2528,7 +2530,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "elapsed",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_ELAPSED,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_INTERVAL_INTERPO_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SPECIAL_DATA_REQUIRED,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_INTERVAL_INTERPO_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SPECIAL_DATA_REQUIRED,
     .dataRequiredFunc = statisDataRequired,
     .translateFunc = translateElapsed,
     .getEnvFunc   = getElapsedFuncEnv,
@@ -2568,7 +2571,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "interp",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_INTERP,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_INTERVAL_INTERPO_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC|FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateInterp,
     .getEnvFunc    = getSelectivityFuncEnv,
     .initFunc      = functionSetup,
@@ -2580,7 +2583,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "derivative",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_DERIVATIVE,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_INDEFINITE_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateDerivative,
     .getEnvFunc   = getDerivativeFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = derivativeFuncSetup,
@@ -2592,7 +2595,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "irate",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_IRATE,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateIrate,
     .getEnvFunc   = getIrateFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = irateFuncSetup,
@@ -2603,7 +2607,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "last_row",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LAST_ROW,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLast,
     .dynDataRequiredFunc = lastDynDataReq,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
@@ -2618,7 +2623,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_cache_last_row",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_CACHE_LAST_ROW,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLast,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2628,7 +2634,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_cache_last",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_CACHE_LAST,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLast,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2638,7 +2644,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_last_row_partial",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LAST_PARTIAL,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLastPartial,
     .dynDataRequiredFunc = lastDynDataReq,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
@@ -2649,7 +2656,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_last_row_merge",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LAST_MERGE,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLastMerge,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2659,7 +2667,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "first",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_FIRST,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLast,
     .dynDataRequiredFunc = firstDynDataReq,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
@@ -2674,7 +2683,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_first_partial",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_FIRST_PARTIAL,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLastPartial,
     .dynDataRequiredFunc = firstDynDataReq,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
@@ -2686,7 +2696,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_first_merge",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_FIRST_MERGE,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLastMerge,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2697,7 +2708,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "last",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LAST,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLast,
     .dynDataRequiredFunc = lastDynDataReq,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
@@ -2712,7 +2724,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_last_partial",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LAST_PARTIAL,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLastPartial,
     .dynDataRequiredFunc = lastDynDataReq,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
@@ -2724,7 +2737,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "_last_merge",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_LAST_MERGE,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_RES_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateFirstLastMerge,
     .getEnvFunc   = getFirstLastFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2735,7 +2749,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "twa",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_TWA,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_INTERVAL_INTERPO_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_INTERVAL_INTERPO_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateInNumOutDou,
     .dataRequiredFunc = statisDataRequired,
     .getEnvFunc    = getTwaFuncEnv,
@@ -2826,7 +2841,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "diff",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_DIFF,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_INDEFINITE_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateDiff,
     .getEnvFunc   = getDiffFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = diffFunctionSetup,
@@ -2839,7 +2854,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "statecount",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_STATE_COUNT,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_INDEFINITE_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateStateCount,
     .getEnvFunc   = getStateFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2851,7 +2866,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "stateduration",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_STATE_DURATION,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_INDEFINITE_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateStateDuration,
     .getEnvFunc   = getStateFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2863,7 +2878,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "csum",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_CSUM,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_INDEFINITE_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateCsum,
     .getEnvFunc   = getCsumFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = functionSetup,
@@ -2876,7 +2891,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "mavg",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_MAVG,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_INDEFINITE_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_TIMELINE_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_IMPLICIT_TS_FUNC |
-                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC,
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateMavg,
     .getEnvFunc   = getMavgFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = mavgFunctionSetup,
@@ -2887,7 +2902,8 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
   {
     .name = "sample",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_SAMPLE,
-    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_FILL_FUNC,
+    .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_SELECT_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_MULTI_ROWS_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_KEEP_ORDER_FUNC | FUNC_MGT_FORBID_STREAM_FUNC |
+                      FUNC_MGT_FORBID_FILL_FUNC,
     .translateFunc = translateSample,
     .getEnvFunc   = getSampleFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = sampleFunctionSetup,
diff --git a/source/libs/function/src/functionMgt.c b/source/libs/function/src/functionMgt.c
index 18f6e8050b56e1c73a28cf64bb24c1da3844651f..3afa6e9b540e323a9c756bd3765d0657fdf5ae7e 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/src/functionMgt.c
+++ b/source/libs/function/src/functionMgt.c
@@ -219,6 +219,8 @@ bool fmIsKeepOrderFunc(int32_t funcId) { return isSpecificClassifyFunc(funcId, F
 
 bool fmIsCumulativeFunc(int32_t funcId) { return isSpecificClassifyFunc(funcId, FUNC_MGT_CUMULATIVE_FUNC); }
 
+bool fmIsForbidSysTableFunc(int32_t funcId) { return isSpecificClassifyFunc(funcId, FUNC_MGT_FORBID_SYSTABLE_FUNC); }
+
 bool fmIsInterpFunc(int32_t funcId) {
   if (funcId < 0 || funcId >= funcMgtBuiltinsNum) {
     return false;
diff --git a/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c b/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c
index f5454dba235c6af89658a1bd2df97f243039822f..23b1e1422210768dd8d20da236e895466b866970 100644
--- a/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c
+++ b/source/libs/parser/src/parTranslater.c
@@ -1660,6 +1660,20 @@ static int32_t translateForbidStreamFunc(STranslateContext* pCxt, SFunctionNode*
   return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+static int32_t translateForbidSysTableFunc(STranslateContext* pCxt, SFunctionNode* pFunc) {
+  if (!fmIsForbidSysTableFunc(pFunc->funcId)) {
+    return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
+  }
+
+  SSelectStmt*   pSelect = (SSelectStmt*)pCxt->pCurrStmt;
+  SNode*          pTable = pSelect->pFromTable;
+  if (NULL != pTable && QUERY_NODE_REAL_TABLE == nodeType(pTable) &&
+      TSDB_SYSTEM_TABLE == ((SRealTableNode*)pTable)->pMeta->tableType) {
+    return generateSyntaxErrMsg(&pCxt->msgBuf, TSDB_CODE_PAR_SYSTABLE_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC, pFunc->functionName);
+  }
+  return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 static int32_t translateRepeatScanFunc(STranslateContext* pCxt, SFunctionNode* pFunc) {
   if (!fmIsRepeatScanFunc(pFunc->funcId)) {
     return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
@@ -1891,6 +1905,9 @@ static int32_t translateNormalFunction(STranslateContext* pCxt, SFunctionNode* p
   if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS == code) {
     code = translateForbidStreamFunc(pCxt, pFunc);
   }
+  if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS == code) {
+    code = translateForbidSysTableFunc(pCxt, pFunc);
+  }
   if (TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS == code) {
     code = translateRepeatScanFunc(pCxt, pFunc);
   }
@@ -2648,7 +2665,7 @@ static int32_t replaceTbName(STranslateContext* pCxt, SSelectStmt* pSelect) {
   SNode** pNode = NULL;
   SRewriteTbNameContext pRewriteCxt = {0};
   pRewriteCxt.pTbName = pTable->table.tableName;
-  
+
   nodesRewriteExprPostOrder(&pSelect->pWhere, doTranslateTbName, &pRewriteCxt);
 
   return pRewriteCxt.errCode;
diff --git a/source/libs/parser/src/parUtil.c b/source/libs/parser/src/parUtil.c
index ba8392a48cc2ab980dec38fda04e3c9be8736b54..719d4630b5193047b42fd24e3a998fe7d3171db2 100644
--- a/source/libs/parser/src/parUtil.c
+++ b/source/libs/parser/src/parUtil.c
@@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ static char* getSyntaxErrFormat(int32_t errCode) {
       return "%s function is not supported in stream query";
     case TSDB_CODE_PAR_GROUP_BY_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC:
       return "%s function is not supported in group query";
+    case TSDB_CODE_PAR_SYSTABLE_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC:
+      return "%s function is not supported in system table query";
     case TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_INTERP_CLAUSE:
       return "Invalid usage of RANGE clause, EVERY clause or FILL clause";
     case TSDB_CODE_PAR_NO_VALID_FUNC_IN_WIN:
diff --git a/source/util/src/terror.c b/source/util/src/terror.c
index 9abdeac877d837b3a4a8329abcee942e6ce70912..e4a00c1fc95e6e7c0143fbfecea07ec5a97158ae 100644
--- a/source/util/src/terror.c
+++ b/source/util/src/terror.c
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_COL_JSON,           "Only tag can be jso
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_VALUE_TOO_LONG,             "Value too long for column/tag")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_DELETE_WHERE,       "The DELETE statement must have a definite time window range")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_REDISTRIBUTE_VG,    "The REDISTRIBUTE VGROUP statement only support 1 to 3 dnodes")
-TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_FILL_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC,      "Fill now allowed")
+TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_FILL_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC,      "Fill not allowed")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_WINDOW_PC,          "Invalid windows pc")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC,    "Window not allowed")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_STREAM_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC,    "Stream not allowed")
@@ -566,6 +566,7 @@ TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_SMA_INDEX,          "Invalid sma index")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INVALID_SELECTED_EXPR,      "Invalid SELECTed expression")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_GET_META_ERROR,             "Fail to get table info")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_NOT_UNIQUE_TABLE_ALIAS,     "Not unique table/alias")
+TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_SYSTABLE_NOT_ALLOWED_FUNC,  "System table not allowed")
 TAOS_DEFINE_ERROR(TSDB_CODE_PAR_INTERNAL_ERROR,             "Parser internal error")
 
 //planner
diff --git a/tests/parallel_test/cases.task b/tests/parallel_test/cases.task
index 37910d338caa57f9a842baf66b3222a7f4c6e7a0..654e3508cc94340e32cd8132d9e4f4540374fa2c 100644
--- a/tests/parallel_test/cases.task
+++ b/tests/parallel_test/cases.task
@@ -813,6 +813,7 @@
 ,,y,system-test,./pytest.sh python3 ./test.py -f 2-query/concat2.py
 ,,y,system-test,./pytest.sh python3 ./test.py -f 2-query/json_tag.py
 ,,y,system-test,./pytest.sh python3 ./test.py -f 2-query/nestedQueryInterval.py
+,,y,system-test,./pytest.sh python3 ./test.py -f 2-query/systable_func.py
 
 ,,y,system-test,./pytest.sh python3 ./test.py -f 2-query/stablity.py
 ,,y,system-test,./pytest.sh python3 ./test.py -f 2-query/stablity_1.py
diff --git a/tests/system-test/2-query/systable_func.py b/tests/system-test/2-query/systable_func.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..77ee02e4b1b6dc28cc8ef7a66ab88e283b6fe5db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/system-test/2-query/systable_func.py
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import taos
+import sys
+
+from util.log import *
+from util.sql import *
+from util.cases import *
+
+
+
+class TDTestCase:
+
+    def init(self, conn, logSql, replicaVar=1):
+        self.replicaVar = int(replicaVar)
+        tdLog.debug(f"start to excute {__file__}")
+        #tdSql.init(conn.cursor())
+        tdSql.init(conn.cursor(), logSql)  # output sql.txt file
+
+    def run(self):
+        tdSql.prepare()
+
+        tdSql.query(f"select count(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select sum(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select min(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select max(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select stddev(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select avg(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select apercentile(`columns`, 50) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select top(`columns`, 3) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select bottom(`columns`, 3) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select spread(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select histogram(`columns`, 'user_input', '[1, 3, 5]', 0) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select hyperloglog(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select sample(`columns`, 3) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select tail(`columns`, 3) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select unique(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.query(f"select mode(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+
+        tdSql.error(f"select leastsquares(`columns`, 1, 1) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select elapsed(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select interp(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables` range(0, 1) every(1s) fill(null);")
+        tdSql.error(f"select percentile(`columns`, 50) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select derivative(`columns`, 1s, 0) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select irate(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select last_row(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select last(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select first(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select twa(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select diff(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select statecount(`columns`, 'GE', 0) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select stateduration(`columns`, 'GE', 0, 1s) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select csum(`columns`) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+        tdSql.error(f"select mavg(`columns`, 1) from `information_schema`.`ins_tables`;")
+
+
+    def stop(self):
+        tdSql.close()
+        tdLog.success(f"{__file__} successfully executed")
+
+tdCases.addLinux(__file__, TDTestCase())
+tdCases.addWindows(__file__, TDTestCase())