diff --git a/include/libs/sync/sync.h b/include/libs/sync/sync.h
index a13d203889fbd36c383f622d6e0d6d29d91d39a6..27aadee96a0ec20bd8ca2e9bbcf30e646ee5a8f3 100644
--- a/include/libs/sync/sync.h
+++ b/include/libs/sync/sync.h
@@ -49,10 +49,13 @@ extern "C" {
 #define SYNC_HEARTBEAT_REPLY_SLOW_MS 1500
 #define SYNC_SNAP_RESEND_MS          1000 * 60
 
+#define SYNC_VND_COMMIT_MIN_MS 200
+#define SYNC_VND_COMMIT_MAX_MS 60000
+
 #define SYNC_MAX_BATCH_SIZE 1
 #define SYNC_INDEX_BEGIN    0
 #define SYNC_INDEX_INVALID  -1
-#define SYNC_TERM_INVALID   -1  // 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+#define SYNC_TERM_INVALID   -1
 
 typedef enum {
   SYNC_STRATEGY_NO_SNAPSHOT = 0,
diff --git a/source/dnode/mgmt/mgmt_vnode/src/vmInt.c b/source/dnode/mgmt/mgmt_vnode/src/vmInt.c
index 313a88fc5c60f3ac2ae84b1ca6cf811033f5779c..4469e0afe68d68db76033f65dc82f5c6165a6343 100644
--- a/source/dnode/mgmt/mgmt_vnode/src/vmInt.c
+++ b/source/dnode/mgmt/mgmt_vnode/src/vmInt.c
@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ int32_t vmOpenVnode(SVnodeMgmt *pMgmt, SWrapperCfg *pCfg, SVnode *pImpl) {
 void vmCloseVnode(SVnodeMgmt *pMgmt, SVnodeObj *pVnode) {
   char path[TSDB_FILENAME_LEN] = {0};
 
+  vnodeProposeCommitOnNeed(pVnode->pImpl);
+
   taosThreadRwlockWrlock(&pMgmt->lock);
   taosHashRemove(pMgmt->hash, &pVnode->vgId, sizeof(int32_t));
   taosThreadRwlockUnlock(&pMgmt->lock);
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/inc/vnode.h b/source/dnode/vnode/inc/vnode.h
index 540f0c3127bd26d12064bfca9eb0b135dae8622f..7a3e3cb4a52c5fc7c5eb965a09389eccc2a5b1fa 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/inc/vnode.h
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/inc/vnode.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ int32_t vnodeProcessQueryMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg);
 int32_t vnodeProcessFetchMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, SQueueInfo *pInfo);
 void    vnodeProposeWriteMsg(SQueueInfo *pInfo, STaosQall *qall, int32_t numOfMsgs);
 void    vnodeApplyWriteMsg(SQueueInfo *pInfo, STaosQall *qall, int32_t numOfMsgs);
+void    vnodeProposeCommitOnNeed(SVnode *pVnode);
 
 // meta
 typedef struct SMeta       SMeta;  // todo: remove
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h
index 28797c536166d554aaa99f1d4866e76e85564971..d8c4b001b137a676228b89319dba939dd7a206d6 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnd.h
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ void    vnodeSyncClose(SVnode* pVnode);
 void    vnodeRedirectRpcMsg(SVnode* pVnode, SRpcMsg* pMsg, int32_t code);
 bool    vnodeIsLeader(SVnode* pVnode);
 bool    vnodeIsRoleLeader(SVnode* pVnode);
+int     vnodeShouldCommit(SVnode* pVnode);
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h
index e56f130c2c4af7a70957e29c34962f0b06331c9e..b9080fd6c652bf9c9b3e67fb99f5ab5cb93f89b5 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/inc/vnodeInt.h
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ struct SVnode {
   STQ*          pTq;
   SSink*        pSink;
   tsem_t        canCommit;
+  int64_t       commitMs;
   int64_t       sync;
   TdThreadMutex lock;
   bool          blocked;
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/meta/metaOpen.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/meta/metaOpen.c
index 1b5f74255948da71938eb274fe3cfd05700d8aa9..8974d93678133e5d0a14f849dd5c58f787f78f80 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/meta/metaOpen.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/meta/metaOpen.c
@@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ _err:
 
 int metaClose(SMeta *pMeta) {
   if (pMeta) {
+    if (pMeta->txn) tdbTxnClose(pMeta->txn);
     if (pMeta->pCache) metaCacheClose(pMeta);
     if (pMeta->pIdx) metaCloseIdx(pMeta);
     if (pMeta->pStreamDb) tdbTbClose(pMeta->pStreamDb);
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c
index 4daab074b570a4acffcfaf976b2e7358f697eccd..f7ec18e50e33e6d095781ebfcbaef40785a367c9 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeCommit.c
@@ -59,6 +59,17 @@ int vnodeBegin(SVnode *pVnode) {
 }
 
 int vnodeShouldCommit(SVnode *pVnode) {
+  if (!pVnode->inUse || !osDataSpaceAvailable()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  int64_t nowMs = taosGetMonoTimestampMs();
+
+  return (((pVnode->inUse->size > pVnode->inUse->node.size) && (pVnode->commitMs + SYNC_VND_COMMIT_MIN_MS < nowMs)) ||
+          (pVnode->inUse->size > 0 && pVnode->commitMs + SYNC_VND_COMMIT_MAX_MS < nowMs));
+}
+
+int vnodeShouldCommitOld(SVnode *pVnode) {
   if (pVnode->inUse) {
     return osDataSpaceAvailable() && (pVnode->inUse->size > pVnode->inUse->node.size);
   }
@@ -194,6 +205,7 @@ static void vnodePrepareCommit(SVnode *pVnode) {
   vnodeBufPoolUnRef(pVnode->inUse);
   pVnode->inUse = NULL;
 }
+
 static int32_t vnodeCommitTask(void *arg) {
   int32_t code = 0;
 
@@ -210,6 +222,7 @@ _exit:
   taosMemoryFree(pInfo);
   return code;
 }
+
 int vnodeAsyncCommit(SVnode *pVnode) {
   int32_t code = 0;
 
@@ -257,7 +270,9 @@ static int vnodeCommitImpl(SCommitInfo *pInfo) {
   SVnode *pVnode = pInfo->pVnode;
 
   vInfo("vgId:%d, start to commit, commit ID:%" PRId64 " version:%" PRId64 " term: %" PRId64, TD_VID(pVnode),
-        pVnode->state.commitID, pVnode->state.applied, pVnode->state.applyTerm);
+        pInfo->info.state.commitID, pInfo->info.state.committed, pInfo->info.state.commitTerm);
+
+  pVnode->commitMs = taosGetMonoTimestampMs();
 
   // persist wal before starting
   if (walPersist(pVnode->pWal) < 0) {
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeOpen.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeOpen.c
index e09fafb75690f13dd160763126d139dd21ae8c1b..58b73d806f4d984906c96643caf7cb2b701d2e25 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeOpen.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeOpen.c
@@ -249,15 +249,18 @@ void vnodePreClose(SVnode *pVnode) {
 
 void vnodeClose(SVnode *pVnode) {
   if (pVnode) {
-    vnodeSyncCommit(pVnode);
     vnodeSyncClose(pVnode);
     vnodeQueryClose(pVnode);
+
+    tsem_wait(&pVnode->canCommit);
     walClose(pVnode->pWal);
     tqClose(pVnode->pTq);
     if (pVnode->pTsdb) tsdbClose(&pVnode->pTsdb);
     smaClose(pVnode->pSma);
     metaClose(pVnode->pMeta);
     vnodeCloseBufPool(pVnode);
+    tsem_post(&pVnode->canCommit);
+
     // destroy handle
     tsem_destroy(&(pVnode->canCommit));
     tsem_destroy(&pVnode->syncSem);
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSvr.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSvr.c
index 60928881362c563bc6f4755c871624e75e336d5a..49bdfec269fd70caf884e2e2dcfdcd5a95fe151b 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSvr.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSvr.c
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ int32_t vnodeProcessWriteMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, int64_t version, SRp
   // skip header
   pReq = POINTER_SHIFT(pMsg->pCont, sizeof(SMsgHead));
   len = pMsg->contLen - sizeof(SMsgHead);
+  bool needCommit = false;
 
   switch (pMsg->msgType) {
     /* META */
@@ -296,9 +297,8 @@ int32_t vnodeProcessWriteMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, int64_t version, SRp
       vnodeProcessAlterConfigReq(pVnode, version, pReq, len, pRsp);
       break;
     case TDMT_VND_COMMIT:
-      vnodeSyncCommit(pVnode);
-      vnodeBegin(pVnode);
-      goto _exit;
+      needCommit = true;
+      break;
     default:
       vError("vgId:%d, unprocessed msg, %d", TD_VID(pVnode), pMsg->msgType);
       return -1;
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ int32_t vnodeProcessWriteMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, int64_t version, SRp
   }
 
   // commit if need
-  if (vnodeShouldCommit(pVnode)) {
+  if (needCommit) {
     vInfo("vgId:%d, commit at version %" PRId64, TD_VID(pVnode), version);
     vnodeAsyncCommit(pVnode);
 
diff --git a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSync.c b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSync.c
index 2c23646db1c874a0cbb671784fbcdcec0e5918ec..e000b26c6befe4833ebb49b39684515e910f1ec5 100644
--- a/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSync.c
+++ b/source/dnode/vnode/src/vnd/vnodeSync.c
@@ -101,6 +101,64 @@ static void vnodeHandleProposeError(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, int32_t code)
   }
 }
 
+static int32_t inline vnodeProposeMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, bool isWeak) {
+  int64_t seq = 0;
+
+  taosThreadMutexLock(&pVnode->lock);
+  int32_t code = syncPropose(pVnode->sync, pMsg, isWeak, &seq);
+  bool    wait = (code == 0 && vnodeIsMsgBlock(pMsg->msgType));
+  if (wait) {
+    ASSERT(!pVnode->blocked);
+    pVnode->blocked = true;
+    pVnode->blockSec = taosGetTimestampSec();
+    pVnode->blockSeq = seq;
+#if 0
+    pVnode->blockInfo = pMsg->info;
+#endif
+  }
+  taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pVnode->lock);
+
+  if (code > 0) {
+    vnodeHandleWriteMsg(pVnode, pMsg);
+  } else if (code < 0) {
+    if (terrno != 0) code = terrno;
+    vnodeHandleProposeError(pVnode, pMsg, code);
+  }
+
+  if (wait) vnodeWaitBlockMsg(pVnode, pMsg);
+  return code;
+}
+
+void vnodeProposeCommitOnNeed(SVnode *pVnode) {
+  if (!vnodeShouldCommit(pVnode)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  int32_t   contLen = sizeof(SMsgHead);
+  SMsgHead *pHead = rpcMallocCont(contLen);
+  pHead->contLen = contLen;
+  pHead->vgId = pVnode->config.vgId;
+
+  SRpcMsg rpcMsg = {0};
+  rpcMsg.msgType = TDMT_VND_COMMIT;
+  rpcMsg.contLen = contLen;
+  rpcMsg.pCont = pHead;
+  rpcMsg.info.noResp = 1;
+
+  bool isWeak = false;
+  if (vnodeProposeMsg(pVnode, &rpcMsg, isWeak) < 0) {
+    vTrace("vgId:%d, failed to propose vnode commit since %s", pVnode->config.vgId, terrstr());
+    goto _out;
+  }
+
+  vInfo("vgId:%d, proposed vnode commit", pVnode->config.vgId);
+
+_out:
+  pVnode->commitMs = taosGetMonoTimestampMs();
+  rpcFreeCont(rpcMsg.pCont);
+  rpcMsg.pCont = NULL;
+}
+
 #if BATCH_ENABLE
 
 static void inline vnodeProposeBatchMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg **pMsgArr, bool *pIsWeakArr, int32_t *arrSize) {
@@ -178,6 +236,8 @@ void vnodeProposeWriteMsg(SQueueInfo *pInfo, STaosQall *qall, int32_t numOfMsgs)
       continue;
     }
 
+    vnodeProposeCommitOnNeed(pVnode);
+
     code = vnodePreProcessWriteMsg(pVnode, pMsg);
     if (code != 0) {
       vGError("vgId:%d, msg:%p failed to pre-process since %s", vgId, pMsg, terrstr());
@@ -205,34 +265,6 @@ void vnodeProposeWriteMsg(SQueueInfo *pInfo, STaosQall *qall, int32_t numOfMsgs)
 
 #else
 
-static int32_t inline vnodeProposeMsg(SVnode *pVnode, SRpcMsg *pMsg, bool isWeak) {
-  int64_t seq = 0;
-
-  taosThreadMutexLock(&pVnode->lock);
-  int32_t code = syncPropose(pVnode->sync, pMsg, isWeak, &seq);
-  bool    wait = (code == 0 && vnodeIsMsgBlock(pMsg->msgType));
-  if (wait) {
-    ASSERT(!pVnode->blocked);
-    pVnode->blocked = true;
-    pVnode->blockSec = taosGetTimestampSec();
-    pVnode->blockSeq = seq;
-#if 0
-    pVnode->blockInfo = pMsg->info;
-#endif
-  }
-  taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pVnode->lock);
-
-  if (code > 0) {
-    vnodeHandleWriteMsg(pVnode, pMsg);
-  } else if (code < 0) {
-    if (terrno != 0) code = terrno;
-    vnodeHandleProposeError(pVnode, pMsg, code);
-  }
-
-  if (wait) vnodeWaitBlockMsg(pVnode, pMsg);
-  return code;
-}
-
 void vnodeProposeWriteMsg(SQueueInfo *pInfo, STaosQall *qall, int32_t numOfMsgs) {
   SVnode  *pVnode = pInfo->ahandle;
   int32_t  vgId = pVnode->config.vgId;
@@ -256,6 +288,8 @@ void vnodeProposeWriteMsg(SQueueInfo *pInfo, STaosQall *qall, int32_t numOfMsgs)
       continue;
     }
 
+    vnodeProposeCommitOnNeed(pVnode);
+
     code = vnodePreProcessWriteMsg(pVnode, pMsg);
     if (code != 0) {
       vGError("vgId:%d, msg:%p failed to pre-process since %s", vgId, pMsg, terrstr());
diff --git a/source/libs/sync/src/syncPipeline.c b/source/libs/sync/src/syncPipeline.c
index d875d3ca09967671f13a9261edfbeb61e9b0ab34..34fbebdc39a3655eedc32d6ba75d7fc0776d3522 100644
--- a/source/libs/sync/src/syncPipeline.c
+++ b/source/libs/sync/src/syncPipeline.c
@@ -326,6 +326,8 @@ int32_t syncLogBufferAccept(SSyncLogBuffer* pBuf, SSyncNode* pNode, SSyncRaftEnt
   }
 
   // update
+  ASSERT(pBuf->startIndex < index);
+  ASSERT(index - pBuf->startIndex < pBuf->size);
   ASSERT(pBuf->entries[index % pBuf->size].pItem == NULL);
   SSyncLogBufEntry tmp = {.pItem = pEntry, .prevLogIndex = prevIndex, .prevLogTerm = prevTerm};
   pEntry = NULL;
@@ -454,6 +456,11 @@ int32_t syncLogFsmExecute(SSyncNode* pNode, SSyncFSM* pFsm, ESyncState role, Syn
            pEntry->index, pEntry->term, TMSG_INFO(pEntry->originalRpcType));
   }
 
+  if (pEntry->originalRpcType == TDMT_VND_COMMIT) {
+    sInfo("vgId:%d, fsm execute vnode commit. index: %" PRId64 ", term: %" PRId64 "", pNode->vgId, pEntry->index,
+          pEntry->term);
+  }
+
   SRpcMsg rpcMsg = {0};
   syncEntry2OriginalRpc(pEntry, &rpcMsg);
 
diff --git a/source/libs/sync/src/syncRaftLog.c b/source/libs/sync/src/syncRaftLog.c
index 018ac5bb7da3764d2b54b6dfc7995ffe9d9a47d8..d86ff847f901803e314c440034fc88eef65c51bc 100644
--- a/source/libs/sync/src/syncRaftLog.c
+++ b/source/libs/sync/src/syncRaftLog.c
@@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ static int32_t raftLogAppendEntry(struct SSyncLogStore* pLogStore, SSyncRaftEntr
 
   ASSERT(pEntry->index == index);
 
+  if (pEntry->originalRpcType == TDMT_VND_COMMIT) {
+    walFsync(pWal, true);
+  }
+
   sNTrace(pData->pSyncNode, "write index:%" PRId64 ", type:%s, origin type:%s, elapsed:%" PRId64, pEntry->index,
           TMSG_INFO(pEntry->msgType), TMSG_INFO(pEntry->originalRpcType), tsElapsed);
   return 0;
diff --git a/source/libs/sync/src/syncRespMgr.c b/source/libs/sync/src/syncRespMgr.c
index 79a38cad7a55fdcc0a587c48299d155d3f396931..6e945b591e135e0cad21d7552b8fa473a5483f81 100644
--- a/source/libs/sync/src/syncRespMgr.c
+++ b/source/libs/sync/src/syncRespMgr.c
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ int32_t syncRespMgrGetAndDel(SSyncRespMgr *pObj, uint64_t seq, SRpcHandleInfo *p
     taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pObj->mutex);
     return 1;  // get one object
   } else {
-    sNError(pObj->data, "get-and-del message handle, no object of seq:%" PRIu64, seq);
+    sNTrace(pObj->data, "get-and-del message handle, no object of seq:%" PRIu64, seq);
   }
 
   taosThreadMutexUnlock(&pObj->mutex);
diff --git a/source/libs/tdb/inc/tdb.h b/source/libs/tdb/inc/tdb.h
index 10a99bb1fab525a9ff4569d55c3d688bb099ee46..0e20941b3ae472986d5116616eda05af93a83dc1 100644
--- a/source/libs/tdb/inc/tdb.h
+++ b/source/libs/tdb/inc/tdb.h
@@ -74,7 +74,12 @@ int32_t tdbTbcUpsert(TBC *pTbc, const void *pKey, int nKey, const void *pData, i
 
 int32_t tdbTxnOpen(TXN *pTxn, int64_t txnid, void *(*xMalloc)(void *, size_t), void (*xFree)(void *, void *),
                    void *xArg, int flags);
-int32_t tdbTxnClose(TXN *pTxn);
+int32_t tdbTxnCloseImpl(TXN *pTxn);
+#define tdbTxnClose(pTxn)  \
+  do {                     \
+    tdbTxnCloseImpl(pTxn); \
+    (pTxn) = NULL;         \
+  } while (0)
 
 // other
 void tdbFree(void *);
diff --git a/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbPage.c b/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbPage.c
index 50dc8e0a6506abf40cd85b33acdd0e50f737168b..d35f05461d423540f2b58842f2270ab02bab0089 100644
--- a/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbPage.c
+++ b/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbPage.c
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ int tdbPageDestroy(SPage *pPage, void (*xFree)(void *arg, void *ptr), void *arg)
   u8 *ptr;
 
   tdbTrace("page/destroy: %p/%d %p", pPage, pPage->id, xFree);
-  ASSERT(!pPage->isDirty);
+  //  ASSERT(!pPage->isDirty);
   ASSERT(xFree);
 
   for (int iOvfl = 0; iOvfl < pPage->nOverflow; iOvfl++) {
diff --git a/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbTxn.c b/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbTxn.c
index 055d9c7f984b05003a7a69d996e1eb54a51bbe8c..24f955fe2fde29c089b4768baae54eaea892d09e 100644
--- a/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbTxn.c
+++ b/source/libs/tdb/src/db/tdbTxn.c
@@ -28,13 +28,18 @@ int tdbTxnOpen(TXN *pTxn, int64_t txnid, void *(*xMalloc)(void *, size_t), void
   return 0;
 }
 
-int tdbTxnClose(TXN *pTxn) {
+int tdbTxnCloseImpl(TXN *pTxn) {
   if (pTxn) {
     if (pTxn->jPageSet) {
       hashset_destroy(pTxn->jPageSet);
       pTxn->jPageSet = NULL;
     }
 
+    if (pTxn->jfd) {
+      tdbOsClose(pTxn->jfd);
+      ASSERT(pTxn->jfd == NULL);
+    }
+
     tdbOsFree(pTxn);
   }
 
diff --git a/source/libs/transport/src/transCli.c b/source/libs/transport/src/transCli.c
index d144a76eb035522272bb13b8db630e0042485519..d37dff4d016c16804cc6999751dc439b2d0e4159 100644
--- a/source/libs/transport/src/transCli.c
+++ b/source/libs/transport/src/transCli.c
@@ -1124,7 +1124,7 @@ void cliHandleReq(SCliMsg* pMsg, SCliThrd* pThrd) {
 
     int ret = uv_tcp_connect(&conn->connReq, (uv_tcp_t*)(conn->stream), (const struct sockaddr*)&addr, cliConnCb);
     if (ret != 0) {
-      tGTrace("%s conn %p failed to connect to %s:%d, reason:%s", pTransInst->label, conn, conn->ip, conn->port,
+      tGError("%s conn %p failed to connect to %s:%d, reason:%s", pTransInst->label, conn, conn->ip, conn->port,
               uv_err_name(ret));
 
       uv_timer_stop(conn->timer);