diff --git a/source/libs/function/inc/builtinsimpl.h b/source/libs/function/inc/builtinsimpl.h
index 2febf86e607394e2b931329299ee23309c572191..c049eedb215591e799fbc21fc1b0d87ec8ce8e16 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/inc/builtinsimpl.h
+++ b/source/libs/function/inc/builtinsimpl.h
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ int32_t topFunction(SqlFunctionCtx *pCtx);
 int32_t bottomFunction(SqlFunctionCtx *pCtx);
 int32_t topBotFinalize(SqlFunctionCtx* pCtx, SSDataBlock* pBlock);
 
+int32_t getSpreadInfoSize();
 bool getSpreadFuncEnv(struct SFunctionNode* pFunc, SFuncExecEnv* pEnv);
 bool spreadFunctionSetup(SqlFunctionCtx *pCtx, SResultRowEntryInfo* pResultInfo);
 int32_t spreadFunction(SqlFunctionCtx* pCtx);
diff --git a/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c b/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
index 7897cc10c2f11aeff4209416e47c5195cedccd0d..5154a7bd778d42a0da5686d281ac1e1e7203d8ef 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
+++ b/source/libs/function/src/builtins.c
@@ -317,7 +317,6 @@ static int32_t translateApercentileMerge(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, in
   return translateApercentileImpl(pFunc, pErrBuf, len, false);
 }
 
-
 static int32_t translateTbnameColumn(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len) {
   // pseudo column do not need to check parameters
   pFunc->node.resType =
@@ -378,6 +377,34 @@ static int32_t translateSpread(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len)
   return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+static int32_t translateSpreadImpl(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len, bool isPartial) {
+  if (1 != LIST_LENGTH(pFunc->pParameterList)) {
+    return invaildFuncParaNumErrMsg(pErrBuf, len, pFunc->functionName);
+  }
+
+  uint8_t paraType = ((SExprNode*)nodesListGetNode(pFunc->pParameterList, 0))->resType.type;
+  if (isPartial) {
+    if (!IS_NUMERIC_TYPE(paraType) && TSDB_DATA_TYPE_TIMESTAMP != paraType) {
+      return invaildFuncParaTypeErrMsg(pErrBuf, len, pFunc->functionName);
+    }
+    pFunc->node.resType = (SDataType){.bytes = getSpreadInfoSize() + VARSTR_HEADER_SIZE, .type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY};
+  } else {
+    if (TSDB_DATA_TYPE_BINARY != paraType) {
+      return invaildFuncParaTypeErrMsg(pErrBuf, len, pFunc->functionName);
+    }
+    pFunc->node.resType = (SDataType){.bytes = tDataTypes[TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE].bytes, .type = TSDB_DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE};
+  }
+
+  return TSDB_CODE_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int32_t translateSpreadPartial(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len) {
+  return translateSpreadImpl(pFunc, pErrBuf, len, true);
+}
+static int32_t translateSpreadMerge(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len) {
+  return translateSpreadImpl(pFunc, pErrBuf, len, false);
+}
+
 static int32_t translateElapsed(SFunctionNode* pFunc, char* pErrBuf, int32_t len) {
   int32_t numOfParams = LIST_LENGTH(pFunc->pParameterList);
   if (1 != numOfParams && 2 != numOfParams) {
@@ -1283,7 +1310,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "_spread_partial",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_SPREAD_PARTIAL,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC,
-    .translateFunc = translateSpread,
+    .translateFunc = translateSpreadPartial,
     .dataRequiredFunc = statisDataRequired,
     .getEnvFunc   = getSpreadFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = spreadFunctionSetup,
@@ -1294,7 +1321,7 @@ const SBuiltinFuncDefinition funcMgtBuiltins[] = {
     .name = "_spread_merge",
     .type = FUNCTION_TYPE_SPREAD_MERGE,
     .classification = FUNC_MGT_AGG_FUNC,
-    .translateFunc = translateSpread,
+    .translateFunc = translateSpreadMerge,
     .dataRequiredFunc = statisDataRequired,
     .getEnvFunc   = getSpreadFuncEnv,
     .initFunc     = spreadFunctionSetup,
diff --git a/source/libs/function/src/builtinsimpl.c b/source/libs/function/src/builtinsimpl.c
index e1a43e70f781c8b5fe6bc5a052e291aa5b0b23a2..da271e28fda6e29db43cd80ca2dd64db6a3bc2bd 100644
--- a/source/libs/function/src/builtinsimpl.c
+++ b/source/libs/function/src/builtinsimpl.c
@@ -2868,6 +2868,10 @@ bool getSpreadFuncEnv(SFunctionNode* UNUSED_PARAM(pFunc), SFuncExecEnv* pEnv) {
   return true;
 }
 
+int32_t getSpreadInfoSize() {
+  return (int32_t)sizeof(SSpreadInfo);
+}
+
 bool spreadFunctionSetup(SqlFunctionCtx *pCtx, SResultRowEntryInfo* pResultInfo) {
   if (!functionSetup(pCtx, pResultInfo)) {
     return false;