diff --git a/src/rlhf/ppo.py b/src/rlhf/ppo.py
index a244bb3357c191424bbbd24d36fe65f771fc4d06..b5d5fe33a9808c1bf73ce12fdf21455ead0a6e71 100644
--- a/src/rlhf/ppo.py
+++ b/src/rlhf/ppo.py
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ PPOActionCriticReturn = namedtuple('PPOActionCriticReturn', [
 ])
 
 @beartype
-class ActorCritic(nn.Module):
+class ActorCritic(pl.LightningModule):
     def __init__(
         self,
         rwkv: RWKV,
@@ -67,6 +67,61 @@ class ActorCritic(nn.Module):
         nn.init.zeros_(self.value_head[0].bias)
         nn.init.orthogonal_(self.value_head[0].weight, gain = math.sqrt(2))
 
+    def configure_optimizers(self):
+        args = self.args
+        if args.layerwise_lr > 0:
+            lr_1x = set()
+            lr_2x = set()
+            lr_3x = set()
+            for n, p in self.named_parameters():
+                if "time_mix" in n:
+                    if args.my_pile_stage == 2:
+                        lr_2x.add(n)
+                    else:
+                        lr_1x.add(n)
+                elif "time_decay" in n:
+                    if args.my_pile_stage == 2:
+                        lr_3x.add(n)
+                    else:
+                        lr_2x.add(n)
+                elif "time_first" in n:
+                    lr_3x.add(n)
+                else:
+                    lr_1x.add(n)
+            lr_1x = sorted(list(lr_1x))
+            lr_2x = sorted(list(lr_2x))
+            lr_3x = sorted(list(lr_3x))
+            param_dict = {n: p for n, p in self.named_parameters()}
+            if args.my_pile_stage == 2:
+                optim_groups = [
+                    {"params": [param_dict[n] for n in lr_1x], "weight_decay": 0.0, "my_lr_scale": 1.0},
+                    {"params": [param_dict[n] for n in lr_2x], "weight_decay": 0.0, "my_lr_scale": 5.0},# test: 2e-3 / args.lr_init},
+                    {"params": [param_dict[n] for n in lr_3x], "weight_decay": 0.0, "my_lr_scale": 5.0},# test: 3e-3 / args.lr_init},
+                ]
+            else:
+                optim_groups = [
+                    {"params": [param_dict[n] for n in lr_1x], "weight_decay": 0.0, "my_lr_scale": 1.0},
+                    {"params": [param_dict[n] for n in lr_2x], "weight_decay": 0.0, "my_lr_scale": 2.0},
+                    {"params": [param_dict[n] for n in lr_3x], "weight_decay": 0.0, "my_lr_scale": 3.0},
+                ]
+        else:
+            optim_groups = [
+                {"params": [p for n, p in self.named_parameters()], "weight_decay": 0.0},
+            ]
+
+        if self.deepspeed_offload:
+            return DeepSpeedCPUAdam(optim_groups, lr=self.args.lr_init, betas=self.args.betas, eps=self.args.adam_eps, bias_correction=True, adamw_mode=False, weight_decay=0, amsgrad=False)
+        return FusedAdam(optim_groups, lr=self.args.lr_init, betas=self.args.betas, eps=self.args.adam_eps, bias_correction=True, adam_w_mode=False, weight_decay=0, amsgrad=False)
+        # return ZeroOneAdam(optim_groups, lr=self.args.lr_init, betas=self.args.betas, eps=self.args.adam_eps, bias_correction=True, weight_decay=0, amsgrad=False, cuda_aware=False)
+
+    @property
+    def deepspeed_offload(self) -> bool:
+        strategy = self.trainer.strategy
+        if isinstance(strategy, DeepSpeedStrategy):
+            cfg = strategy.config["zero_optimization"]
+            return cfg.get("offload_optimizer") or cfg.get("offload_param")
+        return False
+
     @torch.no_grad()
     @eval_decorator
     def generate(