From e2ff300b02feda77473c8703954b990828a3a10e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: WangZhen Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2019 15:24:45 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] add UT for quantization. --- .../fluid/framework/details/build_strategy.cc | 1 + paddle/fluid/pybind/ir.cc | 55 ++++++- paddle/fluid/pybind/protobuf.cc | 8 +- .../paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/graph/graph.py | 80 +++++++++-- .../contrib/slim/quantization/__init__.py | 20 +++ .../quantization/quantization_performer.py | 69 +++++++-- .../unitest/test_quantization_performer.py | 135 ++++++++++++++++++ python/setup.py.in | 1 + 8 files changed, 336 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) create mode 100644 python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/__init__.py create mode 100644 python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/unitest/test_quantization_performer.py diff --git a/paddle/fluid/framework/details/build_strategy.cc b/paddle/fluid/framework/details/build_strategy.cc index ad73085f5..e69d67dc5 100644 --- a/paddle/fluid/framework/details/build_strategy.cc +++ b/paddle/fluid/framework/details/build_strategy.cc @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ limitations under the License. */ #include "paddle/fluid/framework/details/sequential_execution_pass.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/graph.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/graph_helper.h" +#include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/graph_to_program_pass.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/graph_viz_pass.h" namespace paddle { diff --git a/paddle/fluid/pybind/ir.cc b/paddle/fluid/pybind/ir.cc index 1205ccf7f..24059140a 100644 --- a/paddle/fluid/pybind/ir.cc +++ b/paddle/fluid/pybind/ir.cc @@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ #include "paddle/fluid/pybind/ir.h" #include #include +#include #include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/graph.h" +#include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/graph_pattern_detector.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/ir/node.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/op_desc.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/var_desc.h" @@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ namespace py = pybind11; using paddle::framework::ir::Graph; using paddle::framework::ir::Node; +using paddle::framework::ir::GraphSafeRemoveNodes; using paddle::framework::OpDesc; using paddle::framework::ProgramDesc; using paddle::framework::VarDesc; @@ -32,6 +35,7 @@ using pybind11::return_value_policy; namespace paddle { namespace pybind { void BindGraph(py::module *m) { + m->def("graph_safe_remove_nodes", GraphSafeRemoveNodes); py::class_>( *m, "Graph", "The graph is a Directed Acyclic Single Static Assignment Graph, see " @@ -43,6 +47,7 @@ void BindGraph(py::module *m) { .def("get_double", &Graph::Get) .def("get_string", &Graph::Get) .def("get_program", &Graph::Get) + .def("get_marked_nodes", &Graph::Get>) .def("set", [](Graph &self, const std::string &attr_name, int attr) { return self.Set(attr_name, new int(attr)); }) .def("set", @@ -63,6 +68,12 @@ void BindGraph(py::module *m) { const ProgramDesc &attr) { return self.Set(attr_name, new ProgramDesc(attr)); }) + .def("set", + [](Graph &self, const std::string &attr_name, + const std::unordered_set &attr) { + return self.Set(attr_name, + new std::unordered_set(attr)); + }) .def("erase", &Graph::Erase) .def("nodes", &Graph::Nodes, return_value_policy::reference) .def("create_var_node", @@ -91,12 +102,52 @@ void BindNode(py::module *m) { py::class_ node(*m, "Node"); node.def("name", &Node::Name) .def("node_type", &Node::NodeType) - .def("var", &Node::Var) - .def("op", &Node::Op) + .def("var", &Node::Var, return_value_policy::reference) + .def("op", &Node::Op, return_value_policy::reference) .def("id", &Node::id) .def("is_op", &Node::IsOp) .def("is_var", &Node::IsVar) .def("is_ctrl_var", &Node::IsCtrlVar) + .def("inputs_remove", + [](Node &self, int node_id) { + for (auto it = self.inputs.begin(); it != self.inputs.end(); + it++) { + if ((*it)->id() == node_id) { + self.inputs.erase(it); + } + } + }) + .def("inputs_remove", + [](Node &self, Node &node) { + for (auto it = self.inputs.begin(); it != self.inputs.end(); + it++) { + if (*it == &node) { + self.inputs.erase(it); + } + } + }) + .def("inputs_append", + [](Node &self, Node &node) { self.inputs.push_back(&node); }) + .def("outputs_remove", + [](Node &self, int node_id) { + for (auto it = self.outputs.begin(); it != self.outputs.end(); + it++) { + if ((*it)->id() == node_id) { + self.outputs.erase(it); + } + } + }) + .def("outputs_remove", + [](Node &self, Node &node) { + for (auto it = self.outputs.begin(); it != self.outputs.end(); + it++) { + if (*it == &node) { + self.outputs.erase(it); + } + } + }) + .def("outputs_append", + [](Node &self, Node &node) { self.outputs.push_back(&node); }) .def_readwrite("inputs", &Node::inputs) .def_readwrite("outputs", &Node::outputs); diff --git a/paddle/fluid/pybind/protobuf.cc b/paddle/fluid/pybind/protobuf.cc index 09c08f1ff..e729be4a9 100644 --- a/paddle/fluid/pybind/protobuf.cc +++ b/paddle/fluid/pybind/protobuf.cc @@ -228,13 +228,7 @@ void BindBlockDesc(pybind11::module *m) { void BindVarDsec(pybind11::module *m) { pybind11::class_ var_desc(*m, "VarDesc", ""); - var_desc - .def("__init__", - [](pd::VarDesc &self, const pybind11::bytes &binary_str) { - std::string str(binary_str); - new (&self) pd::VarDesc(str); - }, - pybind11::return_value_policy::reference) + var_desc.def(pybind11::init()) .def("name", &pd::VarDesc::Name, pybind11::return_value_policy::reference) .def("set_name", &pd::VarDesc::SetName) .def("set_shape", &pd::VarDesc::SetShape) diff --git a/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/graph/graph.py b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/graph/graph.py index 774da2d1e..61f9f950c 100644 --- a/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/graph/graph.py +++ b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/graph/graph.py @@ -11,12 +11,14 @@ # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. - +from __future__ import print_function +import os +import subprocess from ....framework import Program from ....framework import Block from .... import core -__all__ = ['Graph', 'ImitationGraph', 'PyGraph'] +__all__ = ['Graph', 'ImitationGraph', 'IRGraph', 'PyGraph'] class PyGraph(object): @@ -30,17 +32,18 @@ class PyGraph(object): self.graph = graph def all_parameters(self): - params = [] + param_nodes = set() for node in self.graph.nodes(): - if node.is_var() and node.var().persistable(): - params.append(node) - return params + if node.is_var() and node.var() is not None and node.var( + ).persistable(): + param_nodes.add(node) + return param_nodes def all_vars(self): - return [node for node in self.graph.nodes() if node.is_var()] + return {node for node in self.graph.nodes() if node.is_var()} def all_ops(self): - return [node for node in self.graph.nodes() if node.is_op()] + return {node for node in self.graph.nodes() if node.is_op()} def create_param_node(self, name, var_type, shape, var_dtype): var_desc = core.VarDesc(name) @@ -65,10 +68,16 @@ class PyGraph(object): op_desc.set_type(op_type) for attr, value in attrs.iteritems(): self._update_desc_attr(op_desc, attr, value) - for input_name, var_node in inputs.iteritems(): - op_desc.set_input(input_name, [var_node.name()]) - for output_name, var_node in outputs.iteritems(): - op_desc.set_output(output_name, [var_node.name()]) + for input_name, var_nodes in inputs.iteritems(): + if not isinstance(var_nodes, list): + var_nodes = [var_nodes] + op_desc.set_input(input_name, + [var_node.name() for var_node in var_nodes]) + for output_name, var_nodes in outputs.iteritems(): + if not isinstance(var_nodes, list): + var_nodes = [var_nodes] + op_desc.set_output(output_name, + [var_node.name() for var_node in var_nodes]) return self.graph.create_op_node(op_desc) def create_op_node_from_desc(self, op_desc): @@ -89,6 +98,49 @@ class PyGraph(object): else: desc._set_attr(name, val) + def safe_remove_nodes(self, remove_nodes): + if not isinstance(remove_nodes, set): + remove_nodes = set(remove_nodes) + core.graph_safe_remove_nodes(self.graph, remove_nodes) + + def draw_graph(self, save_path, name, marked_nodes=None): + def _convert_to_pdf(dot_file_path): + pdf_save_path = os.path.splitext(dot_file_path)[0] + '.pdf' + exited_code = subprocess.call('dot -Tpdf ' + dot_file_path \ + + ' -o ' + pdf_save_path, shell=True) + if exited_code != 0: + print('The dot command is needed for creating pdf files.') + print('The {} is saved as the dot filetype.'.format( + dot_file_path)) + + remove_ctr_vars = set() + ops_num = 0 + for node in self.graph.nodes(): + if node.is_ctrl_var(): + remove_ctr_vars.add(node) + elif node.is_op(): + ops_num += 1 + print('Total ops num = {}.'.format(ops_num)) + self.safe_remove_nodes(remove_ctr_vars) + if marked_nodes is not None: + if not isinstance(marked_nodes, set): + marked_nodes = set(marked_nodes) + marked_nodes = marked_nodes - remove_ctr_vars + self.graph.set('__graphviz__marked_node__', marked_nodes) + viz_dot_path = os.path.join(save_path, name) + '.dot' + viz_pass = core.get_pass('graph_viz_pass') + viz_pass.set_str('graph_viz_path', viz_dot_path) + viz_pass.apply(self.graph) + _convert_to_pdf(viz_dot_path) + + def to_program(self): + convert_pass = core.get_pass('graph_to_program_pass') + convert_pass.set_program('program', Program().desc) + convert_pass.apply(self.graph) + program = Program() + program.desc = convert_pass.get_program('program') + return program + class Graph(object): """ @@ -112,3 +164,7 @@ class ImitationGraph(Graph): def all_parameters(self): return self.program.global_block().all_parameters() + + +class IRGraph(Graph): + pass diff --git a/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/__init__.py b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f52238541 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +# Copyright (c) 2019 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from __future__ import print_function + +from . import quantization_performer +from .quantization_performer import * + +__all__ = quantization_performer.__all__ diff --git a/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/quantization_performer.py b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/quantization_performer.py index 7d9207dfb..ac84b763a 100644 --- a/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/quantization_performer.py +++ b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/quantization/quantization_performer.py @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ from ....initializer import Constant from .... import unique_name from ..graph import PyGraph +__all__ = ['QuantizationPerformer'] + class QuantizationPerformer(object): def __init__(self, @@ -108,19 +110,62 @@ class QuantizationPerformer(object): graph, quant_var_node, scale_var_node, quant_bits) dequantized_vars[var_node.name()] = dequant_var_node self._update_input(var_node, dequant_var_node, op) + op.op()._rename_input(var_node.name(), dequant_var_node.name()) + + def _transform_backward(graph, op): + no_dequanted_input_vars = True + for var_node in op.inputs: + if var_node.name() in dequantized_vars: + dequant_var_node = dequantized_vars[var_node.name()] + self._update_input(var_node, dequant_var_node, op) + op.op()._rename_input(var_node.name(), + dequant_var_node.name()) + no_dequanted_input_vars = False + if no_dequanted_input_vars: + raise ValueError("There is no dequanted inputs for op %s." % + (op.name())) if not self.is_test: self._create_global_step(graph) ops = graph.all_ops() + # The process of _transform_forward and _transform_backward is needed in two for loops. + # The loop for transforming the forward graph: for op in ops: - # transform the forward graph if op.name() in self.quantizable_ops: _transform_forward(graph, op) - # rename the inputs of backward op + # The loop for renaming the inputs of backward op. + for op in ops: if op.name() in self.quantizable_grad_ops: _transform_backward(graph, op) + return self.need_inited_outer + def _create_global_step(self, graph): + if self.weight_quantize_type == 'range_abs_max' or \ + self.activation_quantize_type == 'range_abs_max': + counter_name = '@STEP_COUNTER@' + for node in graph.all_vars(): + if node.name() == counter_name: + self.global_step = node + if self.global_step is None: + global_step_in = graph.create_param_node( + name=counter_name, + var_type=core.VarDesc.VarType.LOD_TENSOR, + shape=[1], + var_dtype=core.VarDesc.VarType.INT64) + self.need_inited_outer[global_step_in.var()] = \ + Constant(value=0, force_cpu=True) + global_step_out = graph.create_var_node_from_desc( + global_step_in.var()) + increment_op = graph.create_op_node( + op_type='increment', + attrs={'step': 1.0}, + inputs={'X': global_step_in}, + outputs={'Out': global_step_out}) + self._link_to(global_step_in, increment_op) + self._link_to(increment_op, global_step_out) + self.global_step = global_step_out + def _insert_quant_op(self, graph, var_node, quant_bits, quant_type): """ Insert fake_quantize_op in the graph. @@ -128,8 +173,8 @@ class QuantizationPerformer(object): if quant_type == 'abs_max': return self._insert_quant_abs_max_op(graph, var_node, quant_bits) elif quant_type == 'range_abs_max': - return self._inser_quant_range_abs_max_op(graph, var_node, - quant_bits) + return self._insert_quant_range_abs_max_op(graph, var_node, + quant_bits) def _insert_quant_abs_max_op(self, graph, var_node, quant_bits): """ @@ -237,14 +282,14 @@ class QuantizationPerformer(object): return dequant_var_node def _update_input(self, old_input_node, new_input_node, op_node): - old_input_node.outputs.remove(op_node) - op_node.inputs.remove(old_input_node) - new_input_node.outputs.append(op_node) - op_node.inputs.append(new_input_node) - - def _link_to(node_in, node_out): - node_in.outputs.append(node_out) - node_out.inputs.append(node_in) + old_input_node.outputs_remove(op_node) + op_node.inputs_remove(old_input_node) + new_input_node.outputs_append(op_node) + op_node.inputs_append(new_input_node) + + def _link_to(self, node_in, node_out): + node_in.outputs_append(node_out) + node_out.inputs_append(node_in) def _quantized_var_name(self, var_name): """ diff --git a/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/unitest/test_quantization_performer.py b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/unitest/test_quantization_performer.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..771d880a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/paddle/fluid/contrib/slim/unitest/test_quantization_performer.py @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +# copyright (c) 2018 paddlepaddle authors. all rights reserved. +# +# licensed under the apache license, version 2.0 (the "license"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the license. +# you may obtain a copy of the license at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/license-2.0 +# +# unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the license is distributed on an "as is" basis, +# without warranties or conditions of any kind, either express or implied. +# see the license for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the license. + +import unittest +import random +import numpy as np +import paddle +import paddle.fluid as fluid +import six +from paddle.fluid.framework import Program +from paddle.fluid.contrib.slim.quantization import QuantizationPerformer +from paddle.fluid.contrib.slim.graph import PyGraph +from paddle.fluid import core + + +def linear_fc(num): + data = fluid.layers.data(name='image', shape=[1, 32, 32], dtype='float32') + label = fluid.layers.data(name='label', shape=[1], dtype='int64') + hidden = data + for _ in six.moves.xrange(num): + hidden = fluid.layers.fc(hidden, size=128, act='relu') + loss = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(input=hidden, label=label) + loss = fluid.layers.mean(loss) + return loss + + +def residual_block(num): + def conv_bn_layer(input, + ch_out, + filter_size, + stride, + padding, + act='relu', + bias_attr=False): + tmp = fluid.layers.conv2d( + input=input, + filter_size=filter_size, + num_filters=ch_out, + stride=stride, + padding=padding, + act=None, + bias_attr=bias_attr) + return fluid.layers.batch_norm(input=tmp, act=act) + + data = fluid.layers.data(name='image', shape=[1, 32, 32], dtype='float32') + label = fluid.layers.data(name='label', shape=[1], dtype='int64') + hidden = data + for _ in six.moves.xrange(num): + conv = conv_bn_layer(hidden, 16, 3, 1, 1, act=None, bias_attr=True) + short = conv_bn_layer(hidden, 16, 1, 1, 0, act=None) + hidden = fluid.layers.elementwise_add(x=conv, y=short, act='relu') + fc = fluid.layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10) + loss = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(input=fc, label=label) + loss = fluid.layers.mean(loss) + return loss + + +class TestQuantizationPerformer(unittest.TestCase): + def setUp(self): + # since quant_op and dequant_op is not ready, use cos and sin for test + self.weight_quant_op_type = 'fake_quantize_abs_max' + self.dequant_op_type = 'fake_dequantize_max_abs' + self.quantizable_op_and_inputs = { + 'conv2d': ['Input', 'Filter'], + 'depthwise_conv2d': ['Input', 'Filter'], + 'mul': ['X', 'Y'] + } + self.quantizable_op_grad_and_inputs = { + 'conv2d_grad': ['Input', 'Filter'], + 'depthwise_conv2d_grad': ['Input', 'Filter'], + 'mul_grad': ['X', 'Y'] + } + + def linear_fc_quant(self, quant_type): + main = fluid.Program() + startup = fluid.Program() + with fluid.program_guard(main, startup): + loss = linear_fc(3) + opt = fluid.optimizer.Adam(learning_rate=0.001) + opt.minimize(loss) + graph = PyGraph(core.Graph(main.desc)) + performer = QuantizationPerformer(activation_quantize_type=quant_type) + performer.quantize_transform(graph, False) + marked_nodes = set() + for op in graph.all_ops(): + if op.name().find('quantize') > -1: + marked_nodes.add(op) + graph.draw_graph('.', 'quantize_fc_' + quant_type, marked_nodes) + + def test_linear_fc_quant_abs_max(self): + self.act_quant_op_type = 'fake_quantize_abs_max' + self.linear_fc_quant('abs_max') + + def test_linear_fc_quant_range_abs_max(self): + self.act_quant_op_type = 'fake_quantize_range_abs_max' + self.linear_fc_quant('range_abs_max') + + def residual_block_quant(self, quant_type): + main = fluid.Program() + startup = fluid.Program() + with fluid.program_guard(main, startup): + loss = residual_block(2) + opt = fluid.optimizer.Adam(learning_rate=0.001) + opt.minimize(loss) + graph = PyGraph(core.Graph(main.desc)) + performer = QuantizationPerformer(activation_quantize_type=quant_type) + performer.quantize_transform(graph, False) + marked_nodes = set() + for op in graph.all_ops(): + if op.name().find('quantize') > -1: + marked_nodes.add(op) + graph.draw_graph('.', 'quantize_residual_' + quant_type, marked_nodes) + + def test_residual_block_abs_max(self): + self.act_quant_op_type = 'fake_quantize_abs_max' + self.residual_block_quant('abs_max') + + def test_residual_block_range_abs_max(self): + self.act_quant_op_type = 'fake_quantize_range_abs_max' + self.residual_block_quant('range_abs_max') + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + unittest.main() diff --git a/python/setup.py.in b/python/setup.py.in index c9afe6c88..e41bd4d37 100644 --- a/python/setup.py.in +++ b/python/setup.py.in @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ packages=['paddle', 'paddle.fluid.contrib.slim.core', 'paddle.fluid.contrib.slim.graph', 'paddle.fluid.contrib.slim.prune', + 'paddle.fluid.contrib.slim.quantization', 'paddle.fluid.contrib.utils', 'paddle.fluid.transpiler', 'paddle.fluid.transpiler.details'] -- GitLab