add word2vec test for the new API

python/paddle/fluid/tests/book/word2vec/no_test_word2vec_new_api.py

+#   Copyright (c) 2018 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserve.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import paddle
+import paddle.fluid as fluid
+import numpy as np
+import math
+import sys
+from functools import partial
+
+PASS_NUM = 100
+EMBED_SIZE = 32
+HIDDEN_SIZE = 256
+N = 5
+BATCH_SIZE = 32
+
+
+def create_random_lodtensor(lod, place, low, high):
+    # The range of data elements is [low, high]
+    data = np.random.random_integers(low, high, [lod[-1], 1]).astype("int64")
+    res = fluid.LoDTensor()
+    res.set(data, place)
+    res.set_lod([lod])
+    return res
+
+
+word_dict = paddle.dataset.imikolov.build_dict()
+dict_size = len(word_dict)
+
+
+def inference_network(is_sparse):
+    first_word = fluid.layers.data(name='firstw', shape=[1], dtype='int64')
+    second_word = fluid.layers.data(name='secondw', shape=[1], dtype='int64')
+    third_word = fluid.layers.data(name='thirdw', shape=[1], dtype='int64')
+    forth_word = fluid.layers.data(name='forthw', shape=[1], dtype='int64')
+
+    embed_first = fluid.layers.embedding(
+        input=first_word,
+        size=[dict_size, EMBED_SIZE],
+        dtype='float32',
+        is_sparse=is_sparse,
+        param_attr='shared_w')
+    embed_second = fluid.layers.embedding(
+        input=second_word,
+        size=[dict_size, EMBED_SIZE],
+        dtype='float32',
+        is_sparse=is_sparse,
+        param_attr='shared_w')
+    embed_third = fluid.layers.embedding(
+        input=third_word,
+        size=[dict_size, EMBED_SIZE],
+        dtype='float32',
+        is_sparse=is_sparse,
+        param_attr='shared_w')
+    embed_forth = fluid.layers.embedding(
+        input=forth_word,
+        size=[dict_size, EMBED_SIZE],
+        dtype='float32',
+        is_sparse=is_sparse,
+        param_attr='shared_w')
+
+    concat_embed = fluid.layers.concat(
+        input=[embed_first, embed_second, embed_third, embed_forth], axis=1)
+    hidden1 = fluid.layers.fc(input=concat_embed,
+                              size=HIDDEN_SIZE,
+                              act='sigmoid')
+    predict_word = fluid.layers.fc(input=hidden1, size=dict_size, act='softmax')
+    return predict_word
+
+
+def train_network():
+    next_word = fluid.layers.data(name='nextw', shape=[1], dtype='int64')
+    predict_word = inference_network()
+    cost = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(input=predict_word, label=next_word)
+    avg_cost = fluid.layers.mean(cost)
+    return avg_cost
+
+
+def train(use_cuda, is_sparse, save_path):
+    train_reader = paddle.batch(
+        paddle.dataset.imikolov.train(word_dict, N), BATCH_SIZE)
+
+    place = fluid.CUDAPlace(0) if use_cuda else fluid.CPUPlace()
+
+    def event_handler(event):
+        if isinstance(event, fluid.EndPass):
+            avg_cost = trainer.test(reader=paddle.dataset.imikolov.test(
+                word_dict, N))
+
+            if avg_cost < 5.0:
+                trainer.params.save(save_path)
+                return
+            if math.isnan(avg_cost):
+                sys.exit("got NaN loss, training failed.")
+
+    trainer = fluid.Trainer(
+        partial(inference_network, is_sparse),
+        optimizer=fluid.optimizer.SGD(learning_rate=0.001),
+        place=place,
+        event_handler=event_handler)
+    trainer.train(train_reader, 100)
+
+
+def infer(use_cuda, save_path):
+    params = fluid.Params(save_path)
+    place = fluid.CUDAPlace(0) if use_cuda else fluid.CPUPlace()
+    inferencer = fluid.Inferencer(inference_network, params, place=place)
+
+    lod = [0, 1]
+    first_word = create_random_lodtensor(lod, place, low=0, high=dict_size - 1)
+    second_word = create_random_lodtensor(lod, place, low=0, high=dict_size - 1)
+    third_word = create_random_lodtensor(lod, place, low=0, high=dict_size - 1)
+    fourth_word = create_random_lodtensor(lod, place, low=0, high=dict_size - 1)
+    result = inferencer.infer({
+        'firstw': first_word,
+        'secondw': second_word,
+        'thirdw': third_word,
+        'forthw': fourth_word
+    })
+    print(result)
+
+
+def main(use_cuda, is_sparse):
+    if use_cuda and not fluid.core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
+        return
+
+    save_path = "word2vec.inference.model"
+    train(use_cuda, is_sparse, save_path)
+    infer(use_cuda, save_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    for use_cuda in (False, True):
+        for is_sparse in (False, True):
+            main(use_cuda=use_cuda, is_sparse=is_sparse)