This patch adds to ioatdma and dca modules
support for Intel I/OAT DMA engine ver.3 (aka CB3 device).
The main features of I/OAT ver.3 are:
 * 8 single channel DMA devices (8 channels total)
 * 8 DCA providers, each can accept 2 requesters
 * 8-bit TAG values and 32-bit extended APIC IDs
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

I/OAT DMA performance tuning showed different optimal values of
tcp_dma_copybreak for different I/OAT versions (4096 for 1.2 and 2048
for 2.0).  This patch lets ioatdma driver set tcp_dma_copybreak value
according to these results.

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: remove some ifdefs]
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Due to occasional DMA channel hangs observed for I/OAT versions 1.2 and 2.0
a watchdog has been introduced to check every 2 seconds
if all channels progress normally.
If stuck channel is detected, driver resets it.
The reset is done in two parts. The second part is scheduled
by the first one to reinitialize the channel after the restart.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Force callers that trigger an "out of descriptors" condition to run the
cleanup loop directly.  Alleviates the requirement to have soft-irqs
enabled when polling for a descriptor in async_xor.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This adds a driver for the Synopsys DesignWare DMA controller (aka
DMACA on AVR32 systems.) This DMA controller can be found integrated
on the AT32AP7000 chip and is primarily meant for peripheral DMA
transfer, but can also be used for memory-to-memory transfers.

This patch is based on a driver from David Brownell which was based on
an older version of the DMA Engine framework. It also implements the
proposed extensions to the DMA Engine API for slave DMA operations.

The dmatest client shows no problems, but there may still be room for
improvement performance-wise. DMA slave transfer performance is
definitely "good enough"; reading 100 MiB from an SD card running at ~20
MHz yields ~7.2 MiB/s average transfer rate.

Full documentation for this controller can be found in the Synopsys
DW AHB DMAC Databook:

http://www.synopsys.com/designware/docs/iip/DW_ahb_dmac/latest/doc/dw_ahb_dmac_db.pdf

The controller has lots of implementation options, so it's usually a
good idea to check the data sheet of the chip it's intergrated on as
well. The AT32AP7000 data sheet can be found here:

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/products/datasheets.asp?family_id=682


Changes since v4:
  * Use client_count instead of dma_chan_is_in_use()
  * Add missing include
  * Unmap buffers unless client told us not to

Changes since v3:
  * Update to latest DMA engine and DMA slave APIs
  * Embed the hw descriptor into the sw descriptor
  * Clean up and update MODULE_DESCRIPTION, copyright date, etc.

Changes since v2:
  * Dequeue all pending transfers in terminate_all()
  * Rename dw_dmac.h -> dw_dmac_regs.h
  * Define and use controller-specific dma_slave data
  * Fix up a few outdated comments
  * Define hardware registers as structs (doesn't generate better
    code, unfortunately, but it looks nicer.)
  * Get number of channels from platform_data instead of hardcoding it
    based on CONFIG_WHATEVER_CPU.
  * Give slave clients exclusive access to the channel

Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This patch adds the necessary interfaces to the DMA Engine framework
to use functionality found on most embedded DMA controllers: DMA from
and to I/O registers with hardware handshaking.

In this context, hardware hanshaking means that the peripheral that
owns the I/O registers in question is able to tell the DMA controller
when more data is available for reading, or when there is room for
more data to be written. This usually happens internally on the chip,
but these signals may also be exported outside the chip for things
like IDE DMA, etc.

A new struct dma_slave is introduced. This contains information that
the DMA engine driver needs to set up slave transfers to and from a
slave device. Most engines supporting DMA slave transfers will want to
extend this structure with controller-specific parameters.  This
additional information is usually passed from the platform/board code
through the client driver.

A "slave" pointer is added to the dma_client struct. This must point
to a valid dma_slave structure iff the DMA_SLAVE capability is
requested.  The DMA engine driver may use this information in its
device_alloc_chan_resources hook to configure the DMA controller for
slave transfers from and to the given slave device.

A new operation for preparing slave DMA transfers is added to struct
dma_device. This takes a scatterlist and returns a single descriptor
representing the whole transfer.

Another new operation for terminating all pending transfers is added as
well. The latter is needed because there may be errors outside the scope
of the DMA Engine framework that may require DMA operations to be
terminated prematurely.

DMA Engine drivers may extend the dma_device, dma_chan and/or
dma_slave_descriptor structures to allow controller-specific
operations. The client driver can detect such extensions by looking at
the DMA Engine's struct device, or it can request a specific DMA
Engine device by setting the dma_dev field in struct dma_slave.

dmaslave interface changes since v4:
  * Fix checkpatch errors
  * Fix changelog (there are no slave descriptors anymore)

dmaslave interface changes since v3:
  * Use dma_data_direction instead of a new enum
  * Submit slave transfers as scatterlists
  * Remove the DMA slave descriptor struct

dmaslave interface changes since v2:
  * Add a dma_dev field to struct dma_slave. If set, the client can
    only be bound to the DMA controller that corresponds to this
    device.  This allows controller-specific extensions of the
    dma_slave structure; if the device matches, the controller may
    safely assume its extensions are present.
  * Move reg_width into struct dma_slave as there are currently no
    users that need to be able to set the width on a per-transfer
    basis.

dmaslave interface changes since v1:
  * Drop the set_direction and set_width descriptor hooks. Pass the
    direction and width to the prep function instead.
  * Declare a dma_slave struct with fixed information about a slave,
    i.e. register addresses, handshake interfaces and such.
  * Add pointer to a dma_slave struct to dma_client. Can be NULL if
    the DMA_SLAVE capability isn't requested.
  * Drop the set_slave device hook since the alloc_chan_resources hook
    now has enough information to set up the channel for slave
    transfers.
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

In some cases client code may need the dma-driver to skip the unmap of source
and/or destination buffers.  Setting these flags indicates to the driver to
skip the unmap step.  In this regard async_xor is currently broken in that it
allows the destination buffer to be unmapped while an operation is still in
progress, i.e. when the number of sources exceeds the hardware channel's
maximum (fixed in a subsequent patch).
Acked-by: NSaeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

A DMA controller capable of doing slave transfers may need to know a
few things about the slave when preparing the channel. We don't want
to add this information to struct dma_channel since the channel hasn't
yet been bound to a client at this point.

Instead, pass a reference to the client requesting the channel to the
driver's device_alloc_chan_resources hook so that it can pick the
necessary information from the dma_client struct by itself.

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: fixed up fsldma and mv_xor]
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This client tests DMA memcpy using various lengths and various offsets
into the source and destination buffers. It will initialize both
buffers with a repeatable pattern and verify that the DMA engine copies
the requested region and nothing more. It will also verify that the
bytes aren't swapped around, and that the source buffer isn't modified.

The dmatest module can be configured to test a specific device, a
specific channel. It can also test multiple channels at the same time,
and it can start multiple threads competing for the same channel.

Changes since v2:
  * Support testing multiple channels at the same time
  * Support testing with multiple threads competing for the same channel
  * Use counting test patterns in order to catch byte ordering issues

Changes since v1:
  * Remove extra dashes around "help"
  * Remove "default n" from Kconfig
  * Turn TEST_BUF_SIZE into a module parameter
  * Return DMA_NAK instead of DMA_DUP
  * Print unhandled events
  * Support testing specific channels and devices
  * Move to the end of the Makefile
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The XOR engine found in Marvell's SoCs and system controllers
provides XOR and DMA operation, iSCSI CRC32C calculation, memory
initialization, and memory ECC error cleanup operation support.

This driver implements the DMA engine API and supports the following
capabilities:
- memcpy
- xor
- memset

The XOR engine can be used by DMA engine clients implemented in the
kernel, one of those clients is the RAID module.  In that case, I
observed 20% improvement in the raid5 write throughput, and 40%
decrease in the CPU utilization when doing array construction, those
results obtained on an 5182 running at 500Mhz.

When enabling the NET DMA client, the performance decreased, so
meanwhile it is recommended to keep this client off.
Signed-off-by: NSaeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NLennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Since 43cc71ee, the platform
modalias is prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to most
of the hotpluggable platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Haavard's dma-slave interface would like to test for exclusive access to a
channel.  The standard channel refcounting is not sufficient in that it
tracks more than just client references, it is also inaccurate as reference
counts are percpu until the channel is removed.

This change also enables a future fix to deallocate resources when a client
declines to use a capable channel.
Acked-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The dependency is redundant since all drivers set their specific arch
dependencies.  The NET_DMA option is modified to be enabled only on platforms
where it is known to have a positive effect.  HAS_DMA is added as an explicit
dependency for the DMADEVICES menu.
Acked-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Set the 'parent' field of channel class devices to point to the
physical DMA device initialized by the DMA engine driver.

This allows drivers to use chan->dev.parent for syncing DMA buffers
and adds a 'device' symlink to the real device in
/sys/class/dma/dmaXchanY.
Signed-off-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NLi Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NZhang Wei <zw@zh-kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

1) Remove an explicit memset(.., 0, ...) to a variable allocated with
kzalloc (i.e. 'dest').

2) Allocate 'src' with kmalloc instead of kzalloc as all elements of the
'src' buffer are initialized in a 'for(...)' loop just after.

3) remove useless 'sizeof(u8)', which always returns 1, when computing the
size of the memory to be allocated.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Spelling fixes for dmaengine.[ch]
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>

'ack' is currently a simple integer that flags whether or not a client is done
touching fields in the given descriptor.  It is effectively just a single bit
of information.  Converting this to a flags parameter allows the other bits to
be put to use to control completion actions, like dma-unmap, and capture
results, like xor-zero-sum == 0.

Changes are one of:
1/ convert all open-coded ->ack manipulations to use async_tx_ack
   and async_tx_test_ack.
2/ set the ack bit at prep time where possible
3/ make drivers store the flags at prep time
4/ add flags to the device_prep_dma_interrupt prototype
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This workaround was covering the dependency submission bug in async_tx.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

DMA drivers no longer need to be notified of dependency submission
events as async_tx_run_dependencies and async_tx_channel_switch will
handle the scheduling and execution of dependent operations.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: extend this for fsldma]
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Shrink struct dma_async_tx_descriptor and introduce
async_tx_channel_switch to properly inject a channel switch interrupt in
the descriptor stream.  This simplifies the locking model as drivers no
longer need to handle dma_async_tx_descriptor.lock.
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Split MPC83xx EOCDI event from MPC85xx EOLNI event, which is
also need to update cookie and start the next transfer.
The DMA channel irq handler function code is refined.
The patch is tested on MPC8377MDS board.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by; Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Always enabling the fsl_dma_self_test() to ensure the DMA controller
should works well after the driver probed.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt specifies the
compatiables we should bind to for this driver (elo, eloplus).
Use these instead of the extremely specific 'mpc8540' and 'mpc8349'
compatiables.
Acked-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

 a) every bitwise declaration will give a unique type; use typedefs.

 b) no need to bother with the stuff pointed to by iomem pointers,
    unless it's accessed directly.  noderef will force us to use helpers
    anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The DMA_INTERRUPT async_tx is a NULL transfer, thus the BCR(count register)
is 0. When the transfer started with a byte count of zero, the DMA
controller will triger a PE(programming error) event and halt, not a normal
interrupt. I add special codes for PE event and DMA_INTERRUPT
async_tx testing.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The patch 'fsldma: do not cleanup descriptors in hardirq context'
(commit 222ccf9a) removed descriptors
cleanup function to tasklet but the completed cookie do not updated.
Thus, the DMA controller will get lots of duplicated transfer
interrupts. Just make a completed cookie update in interrupt handler.
And keep other cleanup jobs in tasklet function.
Tested-by: NSebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This is a bug that I assigned DMA_INTERRUPT capability to fsldma
but missing device_prep_dma_interrupt function. For a bug in
dmaengine.c the driver passed BUG_ON() checking. The patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The device->device_prep_dma_interrupt function is used by
DMA_INTERRUPT capability, not DMA_ZERO_SUM.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

There are warning messages reported by Stephen Rothwell with
ARCH=powerpc allmodconfig build:

drivers/dma/fsldma.c: In function 'fsl_dma_prep_memcpy':
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:439: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types
lacks a cast
drivers/dma/fsldma.c: In function 'fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue':
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:584: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'dma_addr_t'
drivers/dma/fsldma.c: In function 'fsl_dma_chan_do_interrupt':
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:668: warning: format '%x' expects type 'unsigned int',
but argument 5 has type 'dma_addr_t'
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:684: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'dma_addr_t'
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:684: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long
unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'dma_addr_t'
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:701: warning: format '%02x' expects type 'unsigned
int', but argument 4 has type 'dma_addr_t'
drivers/dma/fsldma.c: In function 'fsl_dma_self_test':
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:840: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but
argument 5 has type 'size_t'
drivers/dma/fsldma.c: In function 'of_fsl_dma_probe':
drivers/dma/fsldma.c:1010: warning: format '%08x' expects type 'unsigned
int', but argument 5 has type 'resource_size_t'

This patch fixed the above warning messages.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Initialize 'ack' to zero in case the descriptor has been recycled.

Prevents "kernel BUG at crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c:185!"
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

"Cleaning" descriptors involves calling pending callbacks and clients
assume that their callback will only ever happen in softirq context.
Delay cleanup to the tasklet.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>

The driver implements DMA engine API for Freescale MPC85xx DMA controller,
which could be used by devices in the silicon.  The driver supports the
Basic mode of Freescale MPC85xx DMA controller.  The MPC85xx processors
supported include MPC8540/60, MPC8555, MPC8548, MPC8641 and so on.

The MPC83xx(MPC8349, MPC8360) are also supported.

[kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com: build fix]
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: merge mm fixes, rebase on async_tx-2.6.25]
Signed-off-by: NZhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NEbony Zhu <ebony.zhu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NKumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Cc: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Pass a full set of flags to drivers' per-operation 'prep' routines.
Currently the only flag passed is DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT.  The expectation is
that arch-specific async_tx_find_channel() implementations can exploit this
capability to find the best channel for an operation.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>

The tx_set_src and tx_set_dest methods were originally implemented to allow
an array of addresses to be passed down from async_xor to the dmaengine
driver while minimizing stack overhead.  Removing these methods allows
drivers to have all transaction parameters available at 'prep' time, saves
two function pointers in struct dma_async_tx_descriptor, and reduces the
number of indirect branches..

A consequence of moving this data to the 'prep' routine is that
multi-source routines like async_xor need temporary storage to convert an
array of linear addresses into an array of dma addresses.  In order to keep
the same stack footprint of the previous implementation the input array is
reused as storage for the dma addresses.  This requires that
sizeof(dma_addr_t) be less than or equal to sizeof(void *).  As a
consequence CONFIG_DMADEVICES now depends on !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G.  It also
requires that drivers be able to make descriptor resources available when
the 'prep' routine is polled.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>

these three list_head are all local variables, but can also use LIST_HEAD.
Signed-off-by: NDenis Cheng <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NTony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>