diff --git a/src/cameras/OrthographicCamera.js b/src/cameras/OrthographicCamera.js
index 00175cf29974211cc732181d37720edbb2878c56..a1879891da719d8383e68b5835931c034aa02dae 100644
--- a/src/cameras/OrthographicCamera.js
+++ b/src/cameras/OrthographicCamera.js
@@ -22,49 +22,52 @@ THREE.OrthographicCamera = function ( left, right, top, bottom, near, far ) {
 
 };
 
-THREE.OrthographicCamera.prototype = Object.create( THREE.Camera.prototype );
-THREE.OrthographicCamera.prototype.constructor = THREE.OrthographicCamera;
+THREE.OrthographicCamera.prototype = Object.assign( Object.create( THREE.Camera.prototype ), {
 
-THREE.OrthographicCamera.prototype.updateProjectionMatrix = function () {
+	constructor: THREE.OrthographicCamera,
 
-	var dx = ( this.right - this.left ) / ( 2 * this.zoom );
-	var dy = ( this.top - this.bottom ) / ( 2 * this.zoom );
-	var cx = ( this.right + this.left ) / 2;
-	var cy = ( this.top + this.bottom ) / 2;
+	copy: function ( source ) {
 
-	this.projectionMatrix.makeOrthographic( cx - dx, cx + dx, cy + dy, cy - dy, this.near, this.far );
+		THREE.Camera.prototype.copy.call( this, source );
 
-};
+		this.left = source.left;
+		this.right = source.right;
+		this.top = source.top;
+		this.bottom = source.bottom;
+		this.near = source.near;
+		this.far = source.far;
 
-THREE.OrthographicCamera.prototype.copy = function ( source ) {
+		this.zoom = source.zoom;
 
-	THREE.Camera.prototype.copy.call( this, source );
+		return this;
 
-	this.left = source.left;
-	this.right = source.right;
-	this.top = source.top;
-	this.bottom = source.bottom;
-	this.near = source.near;
-	this.far = source.far;
+	},
 
-	this.zoom = source.zoom;
+	updateProjectionMatrix: function () {
 
-	return this;
+		var dx = ( this.right - this.left ) / ( 2 * this.zoom );
+		var dy = ( this.top - this.bottom ) / ( 2 * this.zoom );
+		var cx = ( this.right + this.left ) / 2;
+		var cy = ( this.top + this.bottom ) / 2;
 
-};
+		this.projectionMatrix.makeOrthographic( cx - dx, cx + dx, cy + dy, cy - dy, this.near, this.far );
 
-THREE.OrthographicCamera.prototype.toJSON = function ( meta ) {
+	},
 
-	var data = THREE.Object3D.prototype.toJSON.call( this, meta );
+	toJSON: function ( meta ) {
 
-	data.object.zoom = this.zoom;
-	data.object.left = this.left;
-	data.object.right = this.right;
-	data.object.top = this.top;
-	data.object.bottom = this.bottom;
-	data.object.near = this.near;
-	data.object.far = this.far;
+		var data = THREE.Object3D.prototype.toJSON.call( this, meta );
 
-	return data;
+		data.object.zoom = this.zoom;
+		data.object.left = this.left;
+		data.object.right = this.right;
+		data.object.top = this.top;
+		data.object.bottom = this.bottom;
+		data.object.near = this.near;
+		data.object.far = this.far;
 
-};
+		return data;
+
+	}
+
+} );
diff --git a/src/cameras/PerspectiveCamera.js b/src/cameras/PerspectiveCamera.js
index 14080e485e370e9be8aae2a26335181e54ff38a6..fb61a9856b75b20fd82b4d06b0c9b9c5a847d4cf 100644
--- a/src/cameras/PerspectiveCamera.js
+++ b/src/cameras/PerspectiveCamera.js
@@ -28,199 +28,198 @@ THREE.PerspectiveCamera = function( fov, aspect, near, far ) {
 
 };
 
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype = Object.create( THREE.Camera.prototype );
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.constructor = THREE.PerspectiveCamera;
+THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype = Object.assign( Object.create( THREE.Camera.prototype ), {
 
+	constructor: THREE.PerspectiveCamera,
 
-/**
- * Sets the FOV by focal length (DEPRECATED).
- *
- * Optionally also sets .filmGauge, otherwise uses it. See .setFocalLength.
- */
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.setLens = function( focalLength, filmGauge ) {
+	copy: function ( source ) {
 
-	console.warn( "THREE.PerspectiveCamera.setLens is deprecated. " +
-			"Use .setFocalLength and .filmGauge for a photographic setup." );
+		THREE.Camera.prototype.copy.call( this, source );
 
-	if ( filmGauge !== undefined ) this.filmGauge = filmGauge;
-	this.setFocalLength( focalLength );
+		this.fov = source.fov;
+		this.zoom = source.zoom;
 
-};
+		this.near = source.near;
+		this.far = source.far;
+		this.focus = source.focus;
 
-/**
- * Sets the FOV by focal length in respect to the current .filmGauge.
- *
- * The default film gauge is 35, so that the focal length can be specified for
- * a 35mm (full frame) camera.
- *
- * Values for focal length and film gauge must have the same unit.
- */
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.setFocalLength = function( focalLength ) {
+		this.aspect = source.aspect;
+		this.view = source.view === null ? null : Object.assign( {}, source.view );
 
-	// see http://www.bobatkins.com/photography/technical/field_of_view.html
-	var vExtentSlope = 0.5 * this.getFilmHeight() / focalLength;
+		this.filmGauge = source.filmGauge;
+		this.filmOffset = source.filmOffset;
 
-	this.fov = THREE.Math.RAD2DEG * 2 * Math.atan( vExtentSlope );
-	this.updateProjectionMatrix();
+		return this;
 
-};
+	},
 
+	/**
+	 * Sets the FOV by focal length (DEPRECATED).
+	 *
+	 * Optionally also sets .filmGauge, otherwise uses it. See .setFocalLength.
+	 */
+	setLens: function ( focalLength, filmGauge ) {
 
-/**
- * Calculates the focal length from the current .fov and .filmGauge.
- */
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.getFocalLength = function() {
+		console.warn( "THREE.PerspectiveCamera.setLens is deprecated. " +
+				"Use .setFocalLength and .filmGauge for a photographic setup." );
 
-	var vExtentSlope = Math.tan( THREE.Math.DEG2RAD * 0.5 * this.fov );
+		if ( filmGauge !== undefined ) this.filmGauge = filmGauge;
+		this.setFocalLength( focalLength );
 
-	return 0.5 * this.getFilmHeight() / vExtentSlope;
+	},
 
-};
+	/**
+	 * Sets the FOV by focal length in respect to the current .filmGauge.
+	 *
+	 * The default film gauge is 35, so that the focal length can be specified for
+	 * a 35mm (full frame) camera.
+	 *
+	 * Values for focal length and film gauge must have the same unit.
+	 */
+	setFocalLength: function ( focalLength ) {
 
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.getEffectiveFOV = function() {
+		// see http://www.bobatkins.com/photography/technical/field_of_view.html
+		var vExtentSlope = 0.5 * this.getFilmHeight() / focalLength;
 
-	return THREE.Math.RAD2DEG * 2 * Math.atan(
-			Math.tan( THREE.Math.DEG2RAD * 0.5 * this.fov ) / this.zoom );
+		this.fov = THREE.Math.RAD2DEG * 2 * Math.atan( vExtentSlope );
+		this.updateProjectionMatrix();
 
-};
+	},
 
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.getFilmWidth = function() {
+	/**
+	 * Calculates the focal length from the current .fov and .filmGauge.
+	 */
+	getFocalLength: function () {
 
-	// film not completely covered in portrait format (aspect < 1)
-	return this.filmGauge * Math.min( this.aspect, 1 );
+		var vExtentSlope = Math.tan( THREE.Math.DEG2RAD * 0.5 * this.fov );
 
-};
+		return 0.5 * this.getFilmHeight() / vExtentSlope;
 
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.getFilmHeight = function() {
+	},
 
-	// film not completely covered in landscape format (aspect > 1)
-	return this.filmGauge / Math.max( this.aspect, 1 );
+	getEffectiveFOV: function () {
 
-};
+		return THREE.Math.RAD2DEG * 2 * Math.atan(
+				Math.tan( THREE.Math.DEG2RAD * 0.5 * this.fov ) / this.zoom );
 
+	},
 
+	getFilmWidth: function () {
 
-/**
- * Sets an offset in a larger frustum. This is useful for multi-window or
- * multi-monitor/multi-machine setups.
- *
- * For example, if you have 3x2 monitors and each monitor is 1920x1080 and
- * the monitors are in grid like this
- *
- *   +---+---+---+
- *   | A | B | C |
- *   +---+---+---+
- *   | D | E | F |
- *   +---+---+---+
- *
- * then for each monitor you would call it like this
- *
- *   var w = 1920;
- *   var h = 1080;
- *   var fullWidth = w * 3;
- *   var fullHeight = h * 2;
- *
- *   --A--
- *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 0, h * 0, w, h );
- *   --B--
- *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 1, h * 0, w, h );
- *   --C--
- *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 2, h * 0, w, h );
- *   --D--
- *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 0, h * 1, w, h );
- *   --E--
- *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 1, h * 1, w, h );
- *   --F--
- *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 2, h * 1, w, h );
- *
- *   Note there is no reason monitors have to be the same size or in a grid.
- */
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.setViewOffset = function( fullWidth, fullHeight, x, y, width, height ) {
+		// film not completely covered in portrait format (aspect < 1)
+		return this.filmGauge * Math.min( this.aspect, 1 );
 
-	this.aspect = fullWidth / fullHeight;
+	},
 
-	this.view = {
-		fullWidth: fullWidth,
-		fullHeight: fullHeight,
-		offsetX: x,
-		offsetY: y,
-		width: width,
-		height: height
-	};
+	getFilmHeight: function () {
 
-	this.updateProjectionMatrix();
-
-};
-
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.updateProjectionMatrix = function() {
-
-	var near = this.near,
-		top = near * Math.tan(
-				THREE.Math.DEG2RAD * 0.5 * this.fov ) / this.zoom,
-		height = 2 * top,
-		width = this.aspect * height,
-		left = - 0.5 * width,
-		view = this.view;
-
-	if ( view !== null ) {
-
-		var fullWidth = view.fullWidth,
-			fullHeight = view.fullHeight;
+		// film not completely covered in landscape format (aspect > 1)
+		return this.filmGauge / Math.max( this.aspect, 1 );
 
-		left += view.offsetX * width / fullWidth;
-		top -= view.offsetY * height / fullHeight;
-		width *= view.width / fullWidth;
-		height *= view.height / fullHeight;
+	},
 
-	}
-
-	var skew = this.filmOffset;
-	if ( skew !== 0 ) left += near * skew / this.getFilmWidth();
+	/**
+	 * Sets an offset in a larger frustum. This is useful for multi-window or
+	 * multi-monitor/multi-machine setups.
+	 *
+	 * For example, if you have 3x2 monitors and each monitor is 1920x1080 and
+	 * the monitors are in grid like this
+	 *
+	 *   +---+---+---+
+	 *   | A | B | C |
+	 *   +---+---+---+
+	 *   | D | E | F |
+	 *   +---+---+---+
+	 *
+	 * then for each monitor you would call it like this
+	 *
+	 *   var w = 1920;
+	 *   var h = 1080;
+	 *   var fullWidth = w * 3;
+	 *   var fullHeight = h * 2;
+	 *
+	 *   --A--
+	 *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 0, h * 0, w, h );
+	 *   --B--
+	 *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 1, h * 0, w, h );
+	 *   --C--
+	 *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 2, h * 0, w, h );
+	 *   --D--
+	 *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 0, h * 1, w, h );
+	 *   --E--
+	 *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 1, h * 1, w, h );
+	 *   --F--
+	 *   camera.setOffset( fullWidth, fullHeight, w * 2, h * 1, w, h );
+	 *
+	 *   Note there is no reason monitors have to be the same size or in a grid.
+	 */
+	setViewOffset: function ( fullWidth, fullHeight, x, y, width, height ) {
 
-	this.projectionMatrix.makeFrustum(
-			left, left + width, top - height, top, near, this.far );
+		this.aspect = fullWidth / fullHeight;
 
-};
+		this.view = {
+			fullWidth: fullWidth,
+			fullHeight: fullHeight,
+			offsetX: x,
+			offsetY: y,
+			width: width,
+			height: height
+		};
 
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.copy = function( source ) {
+		this.updateProjectionMatrix();
 
-	THREE.Camera.prototype.copy.call( this, source );
+	},
 
-	this.fov = source.fov;
-	this.zoom = source.zoom;
+	updateProjectionMatrix: function () {
 
-	this.near = source.near;
-	this.far = source.far;
-	this.focus = source.focus;
+		var near = this.near,
+			top = near * Math.tan(
+					THREE.Math.DEG2RAD * 0.5 * this.fov ) / this.zoom,
+			height = 2 * top,
+			width = this.aspect * height,
+			left = - 0.5 * width,
+			view = this.view;
 
-	this.aspect = source.aspect;
-	this.view = source.view === null ? null : Object.assign( {}, source.view );
+		if ( view !== null ) {
 
-	this.filmGauge = source.filmGauge;
-	this.filmOffset = source.filmOffset;
+			var fullWidth = view.fullWidth,
+				fullHeight = view.fullHeight;
 
-	return this;
+			left += view.offsetX * width / fullWidth;
+			top -= view.offsetY * height / fullHeight;
+			width *= view.width / fullWidth;
+			height *= view.height / fullHeight;
 
-};
+		}
 
-THREE.PerspectiveCamera.prototype.toJSON = function( meta ) {
+		var skew = this.filmOffset;
+		if ( skew !== 0 ) left += near * skew / this.getFilmWidth();
 
-	var data = THREE.Object3D.prototype.toJSON.call( this, meta );
+		this.projectionMatrix.makeFrustum(
+				left, left + width, top - height, top, near, this.far );
 
-	data.object.fov = this.fov;
-	data.object.zoom = this.zoom;
+	},
 
-	data.object.near = this.near;
-	data.object.far = this.far;
-	data.object.focus = this.focus;
+	toJSON: function ( meta ) {
 
-	data.object.aspect = this.aspect;
+		var data = THREE.Object3D.prototype.toJSON.call( this, meta );
 
-	if ( this.view !== null ) data.object.view = Object.assign( {}, this.view );
+		data.object.fov = this.fov;
+		data.object.zoom = this.zoom;
+
+		data.object.near = this.near;
+		data.object.far = this.far;
+		data.object.focus = this.focus;
+
+		data.object.aspect = this.aspect;
+
+		if ( this.view !== null ) data.object.view = Object.assign( {}, this.view );
+
+		data.object.filmGauge = this.filmGauge;
+		data.object.filmOffset = this.filmOffset;
+
+		return data;
 
-	data.object.filmGauge = this.filmGauge;
-	data.object.filmOffset = this.filmOffset;
-
-	return data;
+	}
 
-};
+} );
diff --git a/src/cameras/StereoCamera.js b/src/cameras/StereoCamera.js
index 57a795d1f4ab9a67e7a033de8db409f056ced584..95262287bcd78ded789693d79bf2a46e9a8a2b0a 100644
--- a/src/cameras/StereoCamera.js
+++ b/src/cameras/StereoCamera.js
@@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ THREE.StereoCamera = function () {
 
 };
 
-THREE.StereoCamera.prototype = {
-
-	constructor: THREE.StereoCamera,
+Object.assign( THREE.StereoCamera.prototype, {
 
 	update: ( function () {
 
@@ -86,4 +84,4 @@ THREE.StereoCamera.prototype = {
 
 	} )()
 
-};
+} );