diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_test_case.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_test_case.rb
index 99d0c067513c6f4b97568be95abe15a5ee69b6b1..81ddbc3567859602f2f3445428adc142a70364b1 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_test_case.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_test_case.rb
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 require "capybara/minitest"
 require "action_controller"
 require "action_dispatch/system_testing/driver"
+require "action_dispatch/system_testing/browser"
 require "action_dispatch/system_testing/server"
 require "action_dispatch/system_testing/test_helpers/screenshot_helper"
 require "action_dispatch/system_testing/test_helpers/setup_and_teardown"
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/browser.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/browser.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..10e6888ab3099e96126ba3905fa156a7f472a2f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/browser.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ActionDispatch
+  module SystemTesting
+    class Browser # :nodoc:
+      attr_reader :name
+
+      def initialize(name)
+        @name = name
+      end
+
+      def type
+        case name
+        when :headless_chrome
+          :chrome
+        when :headless_firefox
+          :firefox
+        else
+          name
+        end
+      end
+
+      def options
+        case name
+        when :headless_chrome
+          headless_chrome_browser_options
+        when :headless_firefox
+          headless_firefox_browser_options
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+        def headless_chrome_browser_options
+          options = Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new
+          options.args << "--headless"
+          options.args << "--disable-gpu"
+
+          options
+        end
+
+        def headless_firefox_browser_options
+          options = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Options.new
+          options.args << "-headless"
+
+          options
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/driver.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/driver.rb
index 280989a1468f3dacc39794e8ddaf77c703092649..5252ff6746f65a1db6cb15d39c1453f8a7133f2d 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/driver.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/system_testing/driver.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module SystemTesting
     class Driver # :nodoc:
       def initialize(name, **options)
         @name = name
-        @browser = options[:using]
+        @browser = Browser.new(options[:using])
         @screen_size = options[:screen_size]
         @options = options[:options]
       end
@@ -32,34 +32,11 @@ def register
         end
 
         def browser_options
-          if @browser == :headless_chrome
-            browser_options = Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new
-            browser_options.args << "--headless"
-            browser_options.args << "--disable-gpu"
-
-            @options.merge(options: browser_options)
-          elsif @browser == :headless_firefox
-            browser_options = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Options.new
-            browser_options.args << "-headless"
-
-            @options.merge(options: browser_options)
-          else
-            @options
-          end
-        end
-
-        def browser
-          if @browser == :headless_chrome
-            :chrome
-          elsif @browser == :headless_firefox
-            :firefox
-          else
-            @browser
-          end
+          @options.merge(options: @browser.options).compact
         end
 
         def register_selenium(app)
-          Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, { browser: browser }.merge(browser_options)).tap do |driver|
+          Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, { browser: @browser.type }.merge(browser_options)).tap do |driver|
             driver.browser.manage.window.size = Selenium::WebDriver::Dimension.new(*@screen_size)
           end
         end
diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/system_testing/driver_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/system_testing/driver_test.rb
index fcdaf7fb4c301609ad07652ab0b98a65b54da27d..a824ee0c848f7885f5ae5808de2c3ed83c72e073 100644
--- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/system_testing/driver_test.rb
+++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/system_testing/driver_test.rb
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ class DriverTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
   test "initializing the driver with a browser" do
     driver = ActionDispatch::SystemTesting::Driver.new(:selenium, using: :chrome, screen_size: [1400, 1400], options: { url: "http://example.com/wd/hub" })
     assert_equal :selenium, driver.instance_variable_get(:@name)
-    assert_equal :chrome, driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser)
+    assert_equal :chrome, driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser).name
+    assert_nil driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser).options
     assert_equal [1400, 1400], driver.instance_variable_get(:@screen_size)
     assert_equal ({ url: "http://example.com/wd/hub" }), driver.instance_variable_get(:@options)
   end
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ class DriverTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
   test "initializing the driver with a headless chrome" do
     driver = ActionDispatch::SystemTesting::Driver.new(:selenium, using: :headless_chrome, screen_size: [1400, 1400], options: { url: "http://example.com/wd/hub" })
     assert_equal :selenium, driver.instance_variable_get(:@name)
-    assert_equal :headless_chrome, driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser)
+    assert_equal :headless_chrome, driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser).name
     assert_equal [1400, 1400], driver.instance_variable_get(:@screen_size)
     assert_equal ({ url: "http://example.com/wd/hub" }), driver.instance_variable_get(:@options)
   end
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ class DriverTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
   test "initializing the driver with a headless firefox" do
     driver = ActionDispatch::SystemTesting::Driver.new(:selenium, using: :headless_firefox, screen_size: [1400, 1400], options: { url: "http://example.com/wd/hub" })
     assert_equal :selenium, driver.instance_variable_get(:@name)
-    assert_equal :headless_firefox, driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser)
+    assert_equal :headless_firefox, driver.instance_variable_get(:@browser).name
     assert_equal [1400, 1400], driver.instance_variable_get(:@screen_size)
     assert_equal ({ url: "http://example.com/wd/hub" }), driver.instance_variable_get(:@options)
   end