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提交 87535bd3 编写于 作者: D David Heinemeier Hansson
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Splitting them up first 

git-svn-id: http://svn-commit.rubyonrails.org/rails/trunk@9173 5ecf4fe2-1ee6-0310-87b1-e25e094e27de
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb
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......@@ -36,582 +36,6 @@ module ClassMethods
:message => nil
}.freeze
ALL_RANGE_OPTIONS = [ :is, :within, :in, :minimum, :maximum ].freeze
ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS = { :greater_than => '>', :greater_than_or_equal_to => '>=',
:equal_to => '==', :less_than => '<', :less_than_or_equal_to => '<=',
:odd => 'odd?', :even => 'even?' }.freeze
# Adds a validation method or block to the class. This is useful when
# overriding the #validate instance method becomes too unwieldly and
# you're looking for more descriptive declaration of your validations.
#
# This can be done with a symbol pointing to a method:
#
# class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
# validate :must_be_friends
#
# def must_be_friends
# errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee)
# end
# end
#
# Or with a block which is passed the current record to be validated:
#
# class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
# validate do |comment|
# comment.must_be_friends
# end
#
# def must_be_friends
# errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee)
# end
# end
#
# This usage applies to #validate_on_create and #validate_on_update as well.
# Validates each attribute against a block.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value|
# record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value[0] == ?z
# end
# end
#
# Options:
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is nil.
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is blank.
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_each(*attrs)
options = attrs.extract_options!.symbolize_keys
attrs = attrs.flatten
# Declare the validation.
send(validation_method(options[:on] || :save), options) do |record|
attrs.each do |attr|
value = record.send(attr)
next if (value.nil? && options[:allow_nil]) || (value.blank? && options[:allow_blank])
yield record, attr, value
end
end
end
# Encapsulates the pattern of wanting to validate a password or email address field with a confirmation. Example:
#
# Model:
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_confirmation_of :user_name, :password
# validates_confirmation_of :email_address, :message => "should match confirmation"
# end
#
# View:
# <%= password_field "person", "password" %>
# <%= password_field "person", "password_confirmation" %>
#
# The added +password_confirmation+ attribute is virtual; it exists only as an in-memory attribute for validating the password.
# To achieve this, the validation adds accessors to the model for the confirmation attribute. NOTE: This check is performed
# only if +password_confirmation+ is not nil, and by default only on save. To require confirmation, make sure to add a presence
# check for the confirmation attribute:
#
# validates_presence_of :password_confirmation, :if => :password_changed?
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "doesn't match confirmation")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_confirmation_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:confirmation], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
attr_accessor(*(attr_names.map { |n| "#{n}_confirmation" }))
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless record.send("#{attr_name}_confirmation").nil? or value == record.send("#{attr_name}_confirmation")
end
end
# Encapsulates the pattern of wanting to validate the acceptance of a terms of service check box (or similar agreement). Example:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_acceptance_of :terms_of_service
# validates_acceptance_of :eula, :message => "must be abided"
# end
#
# If the database column does not exist, the terms_of_service attribute is entirely virtual. This check is
# performed only if terms_of_service is not nil and by default on save.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "must be accepted")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is nil. (default is true)
# * <tt>accept</tt> - Specifies value that is considered accepted. The default value is a string "1", which
# makes it easy to relate to an HTML checkbox. This should be set to 'true' if you are validating a database
# column, since the attribute is typecast from "1" to <tt>true</tt> before validation.
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_acceptance_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:accepted], :on => :save, :allow_nil => true, :accept => "1" }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
db_cols = begin
column_names
rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid
[]
end
names = attr_names.reject { |name| db_cols.include?(name.to_s) }
attr_accessor(*names)
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless value == configuration[:accept]
end
end
# Validates that the specified attributes are not blank (as defined by Object#blank?). Happens by default on save. Example:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_presence_of :first_name
# end
#
# The first_name attribute must be in the object and it cannot be blank.
#
# If you want to validate the presence of a boolean field (where the real values are true and false),
# you will want to use validates_inclusion_of :field_name, :in => [true, false]
# This is due to the way Object#blank? handles boolean values. false.blank? # => true
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
#
def validates_presence_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:blank], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
# can't use validates_each here, because it cannot cope with nonexistent attributes,
# while errors.add_on_empty can
send(validation_method(configuration[:on]), configuration) do |record|
record.errors.add_on_blank(attr_names, configuration[:message])
end
end
# Validates that the specified attribute matches the length restrictions supplied. Only one option can be used at a time:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_length_of :first_name, :maximum=>30
# validates_length_of :last_name, :maximum=>30, :message=>"less than %d if you don't mind"
# validates_length_of :fax, :in => 7..32, :allow_nil => true
# validates_length_of :phone, :in => 7..32, :allow_blank => true
# validates_length_of :user_name, :within => 6..20, :too_long => "pick a shorter name", :too_short => "pick a longer name"
# validates_length_of :fav_bra_size, :minimum=>1, :too_short=>"please enter at least %d character"
# validates_length_of :smurf_leader, :is=>4, :message=>"papa is spelled with %d characters... don't play me."
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>minimum</tt> - The minimum size of the attribute
# * <tt>maximum</tt> - The maximum size of the attribute
# * <tt>is</tt> - The exact size of the attribute
# * <tt>within</tt> - A range specifying the minimum and maximum size of the attribute
# * <tt>in</tt> - A synonym(or alias) for :within
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Attribute may be nil; skip validation.
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - Attribute may be blank; skip validation.
#
# * <tt>too_long</tt> - The error message if the attribute goes over the maximum (default is: "is too long (maximum is %d characters)")
# * <tt>too_short</tt> - The error message if the attribute goes under the minimum (default is: "is too short (min is %d characters)")
# * <tt>wrong_length</tt> - The error message if using the :is method and the attribute is the wrong size (default is: "is the wrong length (should be %d characters)")
# * <tt>message</tt> - The error message to use for a :minimum, :maximum, or :is violation. An alias of the appropriate too_long/too_short/wrong_length message
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_length_of(*attrs)
# Merge given options with defaults.
options = {
:too_long => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:too_long],
:too_short => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:too_short],
:wrong_length => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:wrong_length]
}.merge(DEFAULT_VALIDATION_OPTIONS)
options.update(attrs.extract_options!.symbolize_keys)
# Ensure that one and only one range option is specified.
range_options = ALL_RANGE_OPTIONS & options.keys
case range_options.size
when 0
raise ArgumentError, 'Range unspecified. Specify the :within, :maximum, :minimum, or :is option.'
when 1
# Valid number of options; do nothing.
else
raise ArgumentError, 'Too many range options specified. Choose only one.'
end
# Get range option and value.
option = range_options.first
option_value = options[range_options.first]
case option
when :within, :in
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a Range" unless option_value.is_a?(Range)
too_short = options[:too_short] % option_value.begin
too_long = options[:too_long] % option_value.end
validates_each(attrs, options) do |record, attr, value|
value = value.split(//) if value.kind_of?(String)
if value.nil? or value.size < option_value.begin
record.errors.add(attr, too_short)
elsif value.size > option_value.end
record.errors.add(attr, too_long)
end
end
when :is, :minimum, :maximum
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a nonnegative Integer" unless option_value.is_a?(Integer) and option_value >= 0
# Declare different validations per option.
validity_checks = { :is => "==", :minimum => ">=", :maximum => "<=" }
message_options = { :is => :wrong_length, :minimum => :too_short, :maximum => :too_long }
message = (options[:message] || options[message_options[option]]) % option_value
validates_each(attrs, options) do |record, attr, value|
value = value.split(//) if value.kind_of?(String)
record.errors.add(attr, message) unless !value.nil? and value.size.method(validity_checks[option])[option_value]
end
end
end
alias_method :validates_size_of, :validates_length_of
# Validates whether the value of the specified attributes are unique across the system. Useful for making sure that only one user
# can be named "davidhh".
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, :scope => :account_id
# end
#
# It can also validate whether the value of the specified attributes are unique based on multiple scope parameters. For example,
# making sure that a teacher can only be on the schedule once per semester for a particular class.
#
# class TeacherSchedule < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_uniqueness_of :teacher_id, :scope => [:semester_id, :class_id]
# end
#
# When the record is created, a check is performed to make sure that no record exists in the database with the given value for the specified
# attribute (that maps to a column). When the record is updated, the same check is made but disregarding the record itself.
#
# Because this check is performed outside the database there is still a chance that duplicate values
# will be inserted in two parallel transactions. To guarantee against this you should create a
# unique index on the field. See +add_index+ for more information.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is: "has already been taken")
# * <tt>scope</tt> - One or more columns by which to limit the scope of the uniqueness constraint.
# * <tt>case_sensitive</tt> - Looks for an exact match. Ignored by non-text columns (false by default).
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_uniqueness_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:taken] }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
# The check for an existing value should be run from a class that
# isn't abstract. This means working down from the current class
# (self), to the first non-abstract class. Since classes don't know
# their subclasses, we have to build the hierarchy between self and
# the record's class.
class_hierarchy = [record.class]
while class_hierarchy.first != self
class_hierarchy.insert(0, class_hierarchy.first.superclass)
end
# Now we can work our way down the tree to the first non-abstract
# class (which has a database table to query from).
finder_class = class_hierarchy.detect { |klass| !klass.abstract_class? }
if value.nil? || (configuration[:case_sensitive] || !finder_class.columns_hash[attr_name.to_s].text?)
condition_sql = "#{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{attr_name} #{attribute_condition(value)}"
condition_params = [value]
else
# sqlite has case sensitive SELECT query, while MySQL/Postgresql don't.
# Hence, this is needed only for sqlite.
condition_sql = "LOWER(#{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{attr_name}) #{attribute_condition(value)}"
condition_params = [value.downcase]
end
if scope = configuration[:scope]
Array(scope).map do |scope_item|
scope_value = record.send(scope_item)
condition_sql << " AND #{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{scope_item} #{attribute_condition(scope_value)}"
condition_params << scope_value
end
end
unless record.new_record?
condition_sql << " AND #{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{record.class.primary_key} <> ?"
condition_params << record.send(:id)
end
results = finder_class.with_exclusive_scope do
connection.select_all(
construct_finder_sql(
:select => "#{attr_name}",
:from => "#{finder_class.quoted_table_name}",
:conditions => [condition_sql, *condition_params]
)
)
end
unless results.length.zero?
found = true
# As MySQL/Postgres don't have case sensitive SELECT queries, we try to find duplicate
# column in ruby when case sensitive option
if configuration[:case_sensitive] && finder_class.columns_hash[attr_name.to_s].text?
found = results.any? { |a| a[attr_name.to_s] == value }
end
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) if found
end
end
end
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is of the correct form by matching it against the regular expression
# provided.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_format_of :email, :with => /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, :on => :create
# end
#
# Note: use \A and \Z to match the start and end of the string, ^ and $ match the start/end of a line.
#
# A regular expression must be provided or else an exception will be raised.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid")
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>with</tt> - The regular expression used to validate the format with (note: must be supplied!)
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_format_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:invalid], :on => :save, :with => nil }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
raise(ArgumentError, "A regular expression must be supplied as the :with option of the configuration hash") unless configuration[:with].is_a?(Regexp)
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless value.to_s =~ configuration[:with]
end
end
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is available in a particular enumerable object.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_inclusion_of :gender, :in => %w( m f ), :message => "woah! what are you then!??!!"
# validates_inclusion_of :age, :in => 0..99
# validates_inclusion_of :format, :in => %w( jpg gif png ), :message => "extension %s is not included in the list"
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>in</tt> - An enumerable object of available items
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a customer error message (default is: "is not included in the list")
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_inclusion_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:inclusion], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
enum = configuration[:in] || configuration[:within]
raise(ArgumentError, "An object with the method include? is required must be supplied as the :in option of the configuration hash") unless enum.respond_to?("include?")
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] % value) unless enum.include?(value)
end
end
# Validates that the value of the specified attribute is not in a particular enumerable object.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_exclusion_of :username, :in => %w( admin superuser ), :message => "You don't belong here"
# validates_exclusion_of :age, :in => 30..60, :message => "This site is only for under 30 and over 60"
# validates_exclusion_of :format, :in => %w( mov avi ), :message => "extension %s is not allowed"
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>in</tt> - An enumerable object of items that the value shouldn't be part of
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a customer error message (default is: "is reserved")
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_exclusion_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:exclusion], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
enum = configuration[:in] || configuration[:within]
raise(ArgumentError, "An object with the method include? is required must be supplied as the :in option of the configuration hash") unless enum.respond_to?("include?")
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] % value) if enum.include?(value)
end
end
# Validates whether the associated object or objects are all valid themselves. Works with any kind of association.
#
# class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
# has_many :pages
# belongs_to :library
#
# validates_associated :pages, :library
# end
#
# Warning: If, after the above definition, you then wrote:
#
# class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
# belongs_to :book
#
# validates_associated :book
# end
#
# ...this would specify a circular dependency and cause infinite recursion.
#
# NOTE: This validation will not fail if the association hasn't been assigned. If you want to ensure that the association
# is both present and guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use validates_presence_of.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid")
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_associated(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:invalid], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless
(value.is_a?(Array) ? value : [value]).inject(true) { |v, r| (r.nil? || r.valid?) && v }
end
end
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is numeric by trying to convert it to
# a float with Kernel.Float (if <tt>integer</tt> is false) or applying it to the regular expression
# <tt>/\A[\+\-]?\d+\Z/</tt> (if <tt>integer</tt> is set to true).
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_numericality_of :value, :on => :create
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is not a number")
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>only_integer</tt> Specifies whether the value has to be an integer, e.g. an integral value (default is false)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> Skip validation if attribute is nil (default is false). Notice that for fixnum and float columns empty strings are converted to nil
# * <tt>greater_than</tt> Specifies the value must be greater than the supplied value
# * <tt>greater_than_or_equal_to</tt> Specifies the value must be greater than or equal the supplied value
# * <tt>equal_to</tt> Specifies the value must be equal to the supplied value
# * <tt>less_than</tt> Specifies the value must be less than the supplied value
# * <tt>less_than_or_equal_to</tt> Specifies the value must be less than or equal the supplied value
# * <tt>odd</tt> Specifies the value must be an odd number
# * <tt>even</tt> Specifies the value must be an even number
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :on => :save, :only_integer => false, :allow_nil => false }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
numericality_options = ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS.keys & configuration.keys
(numericality_options - [ :odd, :even ]).each do |option|
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a number" unless configuration[option].is_a?(Numeric)
end
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
raw_value = record.send("#{attr_name}_before_type_cast") || value
next if configuration[:allow_nil] and raw_value.nil?
if configuration[:only_integer]
unless raw_value.to_s =~ /\A[+-]?\d+\Z/
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:not_a_number])
next
end
raw_value = raw_value.to_i
else
begin
raw_value = Kernel.Float(raw_value.to_s)
rescue ArgumentError, TypeError
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:not_a_number])
next
end
end
numericality_options.each do |option|
case option
when :odd, :even
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[option]) unless raw_value.to_i.method(ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS[option])[]
else
message = configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[option]
message = message % configuration[option] if configuration[option]
record.errors.add(attr_name, message) unless raw_value.method(ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS[option])[configuration[option]]
end
end
end
end
private
def validation_method(on)
case on
......@@ -622,8 +46,12 @@ def validation_method(on)
end
end
# Returns the Errors object that holds all information about attribute error messages.
def errors
@errors ||= Errors.new
end
# Runs validate and validate_on_create or validate_on_update and returns true if no errors were added otherwise false.
# Runs all the specified validations and returns true if no errors were added otherwise false.
def valid?
errors.clear
......@@ -654,10 +82,10 @@ def valid?
errors.empty?
end
# Returns the Errors object that holds all information about attribute error messages.
def errors
@errors ||= Errors.new
end
end
end
Dir[File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/validations/*.rb"].sort.each do |path|
filename = File.basename(path)
require "active_model/validations/#{filename}"
end
\ No newline at end of file
activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Encapsulates the pattern of wanting to validate the acceptance of a terms of service check box (or similar agreement). Example:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_acceptance_of :terms_of_service
# validates_acceptance_of :eula, :message => "must be abided"
# end
#
# If the database column does not exist, the terms_of_service attribute is entirely virtual. This check is
# performed only if terms_of_service is not nil and by default on save.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "must be accepted")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is nil. (default is true)
# * <tt>accept</tt> - Specifies value that is considered accepted. The default value is a string "1", which
# makes it easy to relate to an HTML checkbox. This should be set to 'true' if you are validating a database
# column, since the attribute is typecast from "1" to <tt>true</tt> before validation.
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_acceptance_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:accepted], :on => :save, :allow_nil => true, :accept => "1" }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
db_cols = begin
column_names
rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid
[]
end
names = attr_names.reject { |name| db_cols.include?(name.to_s) }
attr_accessor(*names)
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless value == configuration[:accept]
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/associated.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Validates whether the associated object or objects are all valid themselves. Works with any kind of association.
#
# class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
# has_many :pages
# belongs_to :library
#
# validates_associated :pages, :library
# end
#
# Warning: If, after the above definition, you then wrote:
#
# class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
# belongs_to :book
#
# validates_associated :book
# end
#
# ...this would specify a circular dependency and cause infinite recursion.
#
# NOTE: This validation will not fail if the association hasn't been assigned. If you want to ensure that the association
# is both present and guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use validates_presence_of.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid")
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_associated(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:invalid], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless
(value.is_a?(Array) ? value : [value]).inject(true) { |v, r| (r.nil? || r.valid?) && v }
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Encapsulates the pattern of wanting to validate a password or email address field with a confirmation. Example:
#
# Model:
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_confirmation_of :user_name, :password
# validates_confirmation_of :email_address, :message => "should match confirmation"
# end
#
# View:
# <%= password_field "person", "password" %>
# <%= password_field "person", "password_confirmation" %>
#
# The added +password_confirmation+ attribute is virtual; it exists only as an in-memory attribute for validating the password.
# To achieve this, the validation adds accessors to the model for the confirmation attribute. NOTE: This check is performed
# only if +password_confirmation+ is not nil, and by default only on save. To require confirmation, make sure to add a presence
# check for the confirmation attribute:
#
# validates_presence_of :password_confirmation, :if => :password_changed?
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "doesn't match confirmation")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_confirmation_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:confirmation], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
attr_accessor(*(attr_names.map { |n| "#{n}_confirmation" }))
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless record.send("#{attr_name}_confirmation").nil? or value == record.send("#{attr_name}_confirmation")
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/each.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Adds a validation method or block to the class. This is useful when
# overriding the #validate instance method becomes too unwieldly and
# you're looking for more descriptive declaration of your validations.
#
# This can be done with a symbol pointing to a method:
#
# class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
# validate :must_be_friends
#
# def must_be_friends
# errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee)
# end
# end
#
# Or with a block which is passed the current record to be validated:
#
# class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
# validate do |comment|
# comment.must_be_friends
# end
#
# def must_be_friends
# errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee)
# end
# end
#
# This usage applies to #validate_on_create and #validate_on_update as well.
# Validates each attribute against a block.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value|
# record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value[0] == ?z
# end
# end
#
# Options:
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is nil.
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is blank.
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_each(*attrs)
options = attrs.extract_options!.symbolize_keys
attrs = attrs.flatten
# Declare the validation.
send(validation_method(options[:on] || :save), options) do |record|
attrs.each do |attr|
value = record.send(attr)
next if (value.nil? && options[:allow_nil]) || (value.blank? && options[:allow_blank])
yield record, attr, value
end
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Validates that the value of the specified attribute is not in a particular enumerable object.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_exclusion_of :username, :in => %w( admin superuser ), :message => "You don't belong here"
# validates_exclusion_of :age, :in => 30..60, :message => "This site is only for under 30 and over 60"
# validates_exclusion_of :format, :in => %w( mov avi ), :message => "extension %s is not allowed"
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>in</tt> - An enumerable object of items that the value shouldn't be part of
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a customer error message (default is: "is reserved")
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_exclusion_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:exclusion], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
enum = configuration[:in] || configuration[:within]
raise(ArgumentError, "An object with the method include? is required must be supplied as the :in option of the configuration hash") unless enum.respond_to?("include?")
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] % value) if enum.include?(value)
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is of the correct form by matching it against the regular expression
# provided.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_format_of :email, :with => /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, :on => :create
# end
#
# Note: use \A and \Z to match the start and end of the string, ^ and $ match the start/end of a line.
#
# A regular expression must be provided or else an exception will be raised.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid")
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>with</tt> - The regular expression used to validate the format with (note: must be supplied!)
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_format_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:invalid], :on => :save, :with => nil }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
raise(ArgumentError, "A regular expression must be supplied as the :with option of the configuration hash") unless configuration[:with].is_a?(Regexp)
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless value.to_s =~ configuration[:with]
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is available in a particular enumerable object.
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_inclusion_of :gender, :in => %w( m f ), :message => "woah! what are you then!??!!"
# validates_inclusion_of :age, :in => 0..99
# validates_inclusion_of :format, :in => %w( jpg gif png ), :message => "extension %s is not included in the list"
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>in</tt> - An enumerable object of available items
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a customer error message (default is: "is not included in the list")
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_inclusion_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:inclusion], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
enum = configuration[:in] || configuration[:within]
raise(ArgumentError, "An object with the method include? is required must be supplied as the :in option of the configuration hash") unless enum.respond_to?("include?")
validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] % value) unless enum.include?(value)
end
end
end
end
end
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activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
ALL_RANGE_OPTIONS = [ :is, :within, :in, :minimum, :maximum ].freeze
# Validates that the specified attribute matches the length restrictions supplied. Only one option can be used at a time:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_length_of :first_name, :maximum=>30
# validates_length_of :last_name, :maximum=>30, :message=>"less than %d if you don't mind"
# validates_length_of :fax, :in => 7..32, :allow_nil => true
# validates_length_of :phone, :in => 7..32, :allow_blank => true
# validates_length_of :user_name, :within => 6..20, :too_long => "pick a shorter name", :too_short => "pick a longer name"
# validates_length_of :fav_bra_size, :minimum=>1, :too_short=>"please enter at least %d character"
# validates_length_of :smurf_leader, :is=>4, :message=>"papa is spelled with %d characters... don't play me."
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>minimum</tt> - The minimum size of the attribute
# * <tt>maximum</tt> - The maximum size of the attribute
# * <tt>is</tt> - The exact size of the attribute
# * <tt>within</tt> - A range specifying the minimum and maximum size of the attribute
# * <tt>in</tt> - A synonym(or alias) for :within
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Attribute may be nil; skip validation.
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - Attribute may be blank; skip validation.
#
# * <tt>too_long</tt> - The error message if the attribute goes over the maximum (default is: "is too long (maximum is %d characters)")
# * <tt>too_short</tt> - The error message if the attribute goes under the minimum (default is: "is too short (min is %d characters)")
# * <tt>wrong_length</tt> - The error message if using the :is method and the attribute is the wrong size (default is: "is the wrong length (should be %d characters)")
# * <tt>message</tt> - The error message to use for a :minimum, :maximum, or :is violation. An alias of the appropriate too_long/too_short/wrong_length message
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_length_of(*attrs)
# Merge given options with defaults.
options = {
:too_long => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:too_long],
:too_short => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:too_short],
:wrong_length => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:wrong_length]
}.merge(DEFAULT_VALIDATION_OPTIONS)
options.update(attrs.extract_options!.symbolize_keys)
# Ensure that one and only one range option is specified.
range_options = ALL_RANGE_OPTIONS & options.keys
case range_options.size
when 0
raise ArgumentError, 'Range unspecified. Specify the :within, :maximum, :minimum, or :is option.'
when 1
# Valid number of options; do nothing.
else
raise ArgumentError, 'Too many range options specified. Choose only one.'
end
# Get range option and value.
option = range_options.first
option_value = options[range_options.first]
case option
when :within, :in
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a Range" unless option_value.is_a?(Range)
too_short = options[:too_short] % option_value.begin
too_long = options[:too_long] % option_value.end
validates_each(attrs, options) do |record, attr, value|
value = value.split(//) if value.kind_of?(String)
if value.nil? or value.size < option_value.begin
record.errors.add(attr, too_short)
elsif value.size > option_value.end
record.errors.add(attr, too_long)
end
end
when :is, :minimum, :maximum
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a nonnegative Integer" unless option_value.is_a?(Integer) and option_value >= 0
# Declare different validations per option.
validity_checks = { :is => "==", :minimum => ">=", :maximum => "<=" }
message_options = { :is => :wrong_length, :minimum => :too_short, :maximum => :too_long }
message = (options[:message] || options[message_options[option]]) % option_value
validates_each(attrs, options) do |record, attr, value|
value = value.split(//) if value.kind_of?(String)
record.errors.add(attr, message) unless !value.nil? and value.size.method(validity_checks[option])[option_value]
end
end
end
alias_method :validates_size_of, :validates_length_of
end
end
end
\ No newline at end of file
activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS = { :greater_than => '>', :greater_than_or_equal_to => '>=',
:equal_to => '==', :less_than => '<', :less_than_or_equal_to => '<=',
:odd => 'odd?', :even => 'even?' }.freeze
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is numeric by trying to convert it to
# a float with Kernel.Float (if <tt>integer</tt> is false) or applying it to the regular expression
# <tt>/\A[\+\-]?\d+\Z/</tt> (if <tt>integer</tt> is set to true).
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_numericality_of :value, :on => :create
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is not a number")
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>only_integer</tt> Specifies whether the value has to be an integer, e.g. an integral value (default is false)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> Skip validation if attribute is nil (default is false). Notice that for fixnum and float columns empty strings are converted to nil
# * <tt>greater_than</tt> Specifies the value must be greater than the supplied value
# * <tt>greater_than_or_equal_to</tt> Specifies the value must be greater than or equal the supplied value
# * <tt>equal_to</tt> Specifies the value must be equal to the supplied value
# * <tt>less_than</tt> Specifies the value must be less than the supplied value
# * <tt>less_than_or_equal_to</tt> Specifies the value must be less than or equal the supplied value
# * <tt>odd</tt> Specifies the value must be an odd number
# * <tt>even</tt> Specifies the value must be an even number
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :on => :save, :only_integer => false, :allow_nil => false }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
numericality_options = ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS.keys & configuration.keys
(numericality_options - [ :odd, :even ]).each do |option|
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a number" unless configuration[option].is_a?(Numeric)
end
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
raw_value = record.send("#{attr_name}_before_type_cast") || value
next if configuration[:allow_nil] and raw_value.nil?
if configuration[:only_integer]
unless raw_value.to_s =~ /\A[+-]?\d+\Z/
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:not_a_number])
next
end
raw_value = raw_value.to_i
else
begin
raw_value = Kernel.Float(raw_value.to_s)
rescue ArgumentError, TypeError
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:not_a_number])
next
end
end
numericality_options.each do |option|
case option
when :odd, :even
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[option]) unless raw_value.to_i.method(ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS[option])[]
else
message = configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[option]
message = message % configuration[option] if configuration[option]
record.errors.add(attr_name, message) unless raw_value.method(ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS[option])[configuration[option]]
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
\ No newline at end of file
activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Validates that the specified attributes are not blank (as defined by Object#blank?). Happens by default on save. Example:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_presence_of :first_name
# end
#
# The first_name attribute must be in the object and it cannot be blank.
#
# If you want to validate the presence of a boolean field (where the real values are true and false),
# you will want to use validates_inclusion_of :field_name, :in => [true, false]
# This is due to the way Object#blank? handles boolean values. false.blank? # => true
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
#
def validates_presence_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:blank], :on => :save }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
# can't use validates_each here, because it cannot cope with nonexistent attributes,
# while errors.add_on_empty can
send(validation_method(configuration[:on]), configuration) do |record|
record.errors.add_on_blank(attr_names, configuration[:message])
end
end
end
end
end
\ No newline at end of file
activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/uniqueness.rb 0 → 100644
浏览文件 @ 87535bd3
module ActiveModel
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# Validates whether the value of the specified attributes are unique across the system. Useful for making sure that only one user
# can be named "davidhh".
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, :scope => :account_id
# end
#
# It can also validate whether the value of the specified attributes are unique based on multiple scope parameters. For example,
# making sure that a teacher can only be on the schedule once per semester for a particular class.
#
# class TeacherSchedule < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_uniqueness_of :teacher_id, :scope => [:semester_id, :class_id]
# end
#
# When the record is created, a check is performed to make sure that no record exists in the database with the given value for the specified
# attribute (that maps to a column). When the record is updated, the same check is made but disregarding the record itself.
#
# Because this check is performed outside the database there is still a chance that duplicate values
# will be inserted in two parallel transactions. To guarantee against this you should create a
# unique index on the field. See +add_index+ for more information.
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is: "has already been taken")
# * <tt>scope</tt> - One or more columns by which to limit the scope of the uniqueness constraint.
# * <tt>case_sensitive</tt> - Looks for an exact match. Ignored by non-text columns (false by default).
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false)
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
def validates_uniqueness_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:taken] }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
# The check for an existing value should be run from a class that
# isn't abstract. This means working down from the current class
# (self), to the first non-abstract class. Since classes don't know
# their subclasses, we have to build the hierarchy between self and
# the record's class.
class_hierarchy = [record.class]
while class_hierarchy.first != self
class_hierarchy.insert(0, class_hierarchy.first.superclass)
end
# Now we can work our way down the tree to the first non-abstract
# class (which has a database table to query from).
finder_class = class_hierarchy.detect { |klass| !klass.abstract_class? }
if value.nil? || (configuration[:case_sensitive] || !finder_class.columns_hash[attr_name.to_s].text?)
condition_sql = "#{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{attr_name} #{attribute_condition(value)}"
condition_params = [value]
else
# sqlite has case sensitive SELECT query, while MySQL/Postgresql don't.
# Hence, this is needed only for sqlite.
condition_sql = "LOWER(#{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{attr_name}) #{attribute_condition(value)}"
condition_params = [value.downcase]
end
if scope = configuration[:scope]
Array(scope).map do |scope_item|
scope_value = record.send(scope_item)
condition_sql << " AND #{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{scope_item} #{attribute_condition(scope_value)}"
condition_params << scope_value
end
end
unless record.new_record?
condition_sql << " AND #{record.class.quoted_table_name}.#{record.class.primary_key} <> ?"
condition_params << record.send(:id)
end
results = finder_class.with_exclusive_scope do
connection.select_all(
construct_finder_sql(
:select => "#{attr_name}",
:from => "#{finder_class.quoted_table_name}",
:conditions => [condition_sql, *condition_params]
)
)
end
unless results.length.zero?
found = true
# As MySQL/Postgres don't have case sensitive SELECT queries, we try to find duplicate
# column in ruby when case sensitive option
if configuration[:case_sensitive] && finder_class.columns_hash[attr_name.to_s].text?
found = results.any? { |a| a[attr_name.to_s] == value }
end
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) if found
end
end
end
end
end
end
\ No newline at end of file
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