diff --git a/actionpack/README b/actionpack/README index c8624bf407ce0b7aaf3de75c968897a8f55ad14b..dc475a66103afa55384c60b37afa048870d07759 100755 --- a/actionpack/README +++ b/actionpack/README @@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ ActiveRecord[http://activerecord.rubyonrails.org] (an object-relational mapping package), but that doesn't mean that Action Pack depends on Active Record. Action Pack is an independent package that can be used with any sort of backend (Instiki[http://www.instiki.org], which is based on an older version -of Action Pack, uses Madeleine for example). Read more about the role Action +of Action Pack, used Madeleine for example). Read more about the role Action Pack can play when used together with Active Record on http://www.rubyonrails.org. A short rundown of the major features: * Actions grouped in controller as methods instead of separate command objects - and can therefore helper share methods. + and can therefore share helper methods. BlogController < ActionController::Base def display @@ -103,15 +103,15 @@ A short rundown of the major features: def list # Before this action is run, the user will be authenticated, the cache # will be examined to see if a valid copy of the results already - # exist, and the action will be logged for auditing. + # exists, and the action will be logged for auditing. # After this action has run, the output will first be localized then - # compressed to minimize bandwith usage + # compressed to minimize bandwidth usage end private def authenticate - # Implement the filter will full access to both request and response + # Implement the filter with full access to both request and response end end @@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ A short rundown of the major features: <%= form "post" %> - ...will generate something like (the selects will have more options of + ...will generate something like (the selects will have more options, of course):
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ And the templates look like this: This simple setup will list all the posts in the system on the index page, which is called by accessing /weblog/. It uses the form builder for the Active -Record model to make the new screen, which in turns hand everything over to +Record model to make the new screen, which in turn hands everything over to the create action (that's the default target for the form builder when given a new model). After creating the post, it'll redirect to the display page using an URL such as /weblog/display/5 (where 5 is the id of the post). diff --git a/activerecord/README b/activerecord/README index bffa2ab65d1473bf5cca63cf9e86e583eba36a83..1be4df61894e0956b7e021a7d59f5f33a3d12f16 100755 --- a/activerecord/README +++ b/activerecord/README @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ = Active Record -- Object-relation mapping put on rails Active Record connects business objects and database tables to create a persistable -domain model where logic and data is presented in one wrapping. It's an implementation +domain model where logic and data are presented in one wrapping. It's an implementation of the object-relational mapping (ORM) pattern[http://www.martinfowler.com/eaaCatalog/activeRecord.html] by the same name as described by Martin Fowler: "An object that wraps a row in a database table or view, encapsulates the database access, and adds domain logic on that data." -Active Records main contribution to the pattern is to relieve the original of two stunting problems: +Active Record's main contribution to the pattern is to relieve the original of two stunting problems: lack of associations and inheritance. By adding a simple domain language-like set of macros to describe the former and integrating the Single Table Inheritance pattern for the latter, Active Record narrows the gap of functionality between the data mapper and active record approach. @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ A short rundown of the major features: pkId = 1234 cat = Cat.find(pkId) - # something even more interesting involving a the same cat... + # something even more interesting involving the same cat... cat.save {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html] @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ A short rundown of the major features: Data definitions are specified only in the database. Active Record queries the database for the column names (that then serves to determine which attributes are valid) on regular -objects instantiation through the new constructor and relies on the column names in the rows +object instantiation through the new constructor and relies on the column names in the rows with the finders. # CREATE TABLE companies ( @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ Active Record will also automatically link the "Person" object to the "people" t == Simple example (2/2): Using the domain -Picking a database connection for all the active records +Picking a database connection for all the Active Records ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection( :adapter => "mysql", @@ -300,9 +300,9 @@ It's also highly recommended to have a look at the unit tests. Read more in link == Philosophy -Active Record attempts to provide a coherent wrapping for the inconvenience that is +Active Record attempts to provide a coherent wrapper as a solution for the inconvenience that is object-relational mapping. The prime directive for this mapping has been to minimize -the amount of code needed to built a real-world domain model. This is made possible +the amount of code needed to build a real-world domain model. This is made possible by relying on a number of conventions that make it easy for Active Record to infer complex relations and structures from a minimal amount of explicit direction. @@ -357,4 +357,4 @@ RubyForge page at http://rubyforge.org/projects/activerecord. And as Jim from Ra new feature to be submitted in the form of new unit tests. For other information, feel free to ask on the ruby-talk mailing list -(which is mirrored to comp.lang.ruby) or contact mailto:david@loudthinking.com. \ No newline at end of file +(which is mirrored to comp.lang.ruby) or contact mailto:david@loudthinking.com. diff --git a/activesupport/README b/activesupport/README index ed949eab5288d24301bebf94a9cbe426c22c8d85..9fb9a80cbe533bbe39cc61d54d8a507d24de7daf 100644 --- a/activesupport/README +++ b/activesupport/README @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ Documentation can be found at == Installation -The prefered method of installing Active Support is through its GEM file. You'll need to have -RubyGems[http://rubygems.rubyforge.org/wiki/wiki.pl] installed for that, though. If you have, +The preferred method of installing Active Support is through its GEM file. You'll need to have +RubyGems[http://rubygems.rubyforge.org/wiki/wiki.pl] installed for that, though. If you have it, then use: % [sudo] gem install activesupport-1.0.0.gem @@ -40,4 +40,4 @@ RubyForge page at http://rubyforge.org/projects/activesupport. And as Jim from R new feature to be submitted in the form of new unit tests. For other information, feel free to ask on the ruby-talk mailing list -(which is mirrored to comp.lang.ruby) or contact mailto:david@loudthinking.com. \ No newline at end of file +(which is mirrored to comp.lang.ruby) or contact mailto:david@loudthinking.com. diff --git a/railties/README b/railties/README index 482075cc40e9cc404b1781ae5b14036c0f3e8e66..cd9d0ffe5802dc633270c76802b134d1a77b2ce9 100644 --- a/railties/README +++ b/railties/README @@ -1,22 +1,22 @@ == Welcome to Rails -Rails is a web-application and persistance framework that includes everything +Rails is a web-application and persistence framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web-applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern of separation. This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb" templates that are primarily responsible -for inserting pre-build data in between HTML tags. The model contains the +for inserting pre-built data in between HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account, Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests (such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model and directing data to the view. -In Rails, the model is handled by what's called a object-relational mapping +In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic methods. You can read more about Active Record in link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html. -The controller and view is handled by the Action Pack, which handles both +The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much @@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html. NOTE: Be sure that CGIs can be executed in that directory as well. So ExecCGI -should be on and ".cgi" should respond. All requests from 127.0.0.1 goes +should be on and ".cgi" should respond. All requests from 127.0.0.1 go through CGI, so no Apache restart is necessary for changes. All other requests -goes through FCGI (or mod_ruby) that requires restart to show changes. +go through FCGI (or mod_ruby), which requires a restart to show changes. == Debugging Rails @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you press CTRL-D You can interact with the domain model by starting the console through script/console. Here you'll have all parts of the application configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect domain models, change values, and save to the -database. Start the script without arguments will launch it in the development environment. +database. Starting the script without arguments will launch it in the development environment. Passing an argument will specify a different environment, like console production. @@ -117,11 +117,11 @@ app/controllers app/models Holds models that should be named like post.rb. - Most models will descent from ActiveRecord::Base. + Most models will descend from ActiveRecord::Base. app/views Holds the template files for the view that should be named like - weblog/index.rhtml for the WeblogController#index action. All views uses eRuby + weblog/index.rhtml for the WeblogController#index action. All views use eRuby syntax. This directory can also be used to keep stylesheets, images, and so on that can be symlinked to public. @@ -132,14 +132,14 @@ config Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database, and other dependencies. components - Self-contained mini-applications that can bundle controllers, models, and views together. + Self-contained mini-applications that can bundle together controllers, models, and views. lib Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that doesn't - belong controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in the load path. + belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in the load path. public - The directory available for the web server. Contains sub-directories for images, stylesheets, + The directory available for the web server. Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and javascripts. Also contains the dispatchers and the default HTML files. script @@ -149,4 +149,5 @@ test Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. vendor - External libraries that the application depend on. This directory is in the load path. + External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins subdirectory. + This directory is in the load path.